git.oblomov.eu Git - git/blob - builtin/fetch-pack.c

   1 #include "builtin.h"
   2 #include "refs.h"
   3 #include "pkt-line.h"
   4 #include "commit.h"
   5 #include "tag.h"
   6 #include "exec_cmd.h"
   7 #include "pack.h"
   8 #include "sideband.h"
   9 #include "fetch-pack.h"
  10 #include "remote.h"
  11 #include "run-command.h"
  12 #include "transport.h"
  13 #include "version.h"
  14
  15 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
  16 static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
  17 static int unpack_limit = 100;
  18 static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1;
  19 static int no_done;
  20 static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1;
  21 static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
  22 static int agent_supported;
  23 static struct fetch_pack_args args = {
  24         /* .uploadpack = */ "git-upload-pack",
  25 };
  26
  27 static const char fetch_pack_usage[] =
  28 "git fetch-pack [--all] [--stdin] [--quiet|-q] [--keep|-k] [--thin] "
  29 "[--include-tag] [--upload-pack=<git-upload-pack>] [--depth=<n>] "
  30 "[--no-progress] [-v] [<host>:]<directory> [<refs>...]";
  31
  32 #define COMPLETE        (1U << 0)
  33 #define COMMON          (1U << 1)
  34 #define COMMON_REF      (1U << 2)
  35 #define SEEN            (1U << 3)
  36 #define POPPED          (1U << 4)
  37
  38 static int marked;
  39
  40 /*
  41  * After sending this many "have"s if we do not get any new ACK , we
  42  * give up traversing our history.
  43  */
  44 #define MAX_IN_VAIN 256
  45
  46 static struct commit_list *rev_list;
  47 static int non_common_revs, multi_ack, use_sideband;
  48
  49 static void rev_list_push(struct commit *commit, int mark)
  50 {
  51         if (!(commit->object.flags & mark)) {
  52                 commit->object.flags |= mark;
  53
  54                 if (!(commit->object.parsed))
  55                         if (parse_commit(commit))
  56                                 return;
  57
  58                 commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, &rev_list);
  59
  60                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMMON))
  61                         non_common_revs++;
  62         }
  63 }
  64
  65 static int rev_list_insert_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
  66 {
  67         struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), refname, 0);
  68
  69         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
  70                 rev_list_push((struct commit *)o, SEEN);
  71
  72         return 0;
  73 }
  74
  75 static int clear_marks(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
  76 {
  77         struct object *o = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), refname, 0);
  78
  79         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
  80                 clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)o,
  81                                    COMMON | COMMON_REF | SEEN | POPPED);
  82         return 0;
  83 }
  84
  85 /*
  86    This function marks a rev and its ancestors as common.
  87    In some cases, it is desirable to mark only the ancestors (for example
  88    when only the server does not yet know that they are common).
  89 */
  90
  91 static void mark_common(struct commit *commit,
  92                 int ancestors_only, int dont_parse)
  93 {
  94         if (commit != NULL && !(commit->object.flags & COMMON)) {
  95                 struct object *o = (struct object *)commit;
  96
  97                 if (!ancestors_only)
  98                         o->flags |= COMMON;
  99
 100                 if (!(o->flags & SEEN))
 101                         rev_list_push(commit, SEEN);
 102                 else {
 103                         struct commit_list *parents;
 104
 105                         if (!ancestors_only && !(o->flags & POPPED))
 106                                 non_common_revs--;
 107                         if (!o->parsed && !dont_parse)
 108                                 if (parse_commit(commit))
 109                                         return;
 110
 111                         for (parents = commit->parents;
 112                                         parents;
 113                                         parents = parents->next)
 114                                 mark_common(parents->item, 0, dont_parse);
 115                 }
 116         }
 117 }
 118
 119 /*
 120   Get the next rev to send, ignoring the common.
 121 */
 122
 123 static const unsigned char *get_rev(void)
 124 {
 125         struct commit *commit = NULL;
 126
 127         while (commit == NULL) {
 128                 unsigned int mark;
 129                 struct commit_list *parents;
 130
 131                 if (rev_list == NULL || non_common_revs == 0)
 132                         return NULL;
 133
 134                 commit = rev_list->item;
 135                 if (!commit->object.parsed)
 136                         parse_commit(commit);
 137                 parents = commit->parents;
 138
 139                 commit->object.flags |= POPPED;
 140                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMMON))
 141                         non_common_revs--;
 142
 143                 if (commit->object.flags & COMMON) {
 144                         /* do not send "have", and ignore ancestors */
 145                         commit = NULL;
 146                         mark = COMMON | SEEN;
 147                 } else if (commit->object.flags & COMMON_REF)
 148                         /* send "have", and ignore ancestors */
 149                         mark = COMMON | SEEN;
 150                 else
 151                         /* send "have", also for its ancestors */
 152                         mark = SEEN;
 153
 154                 while (parents) {
 155                         if (!(parents->item->object.flags & SEEN))
 156                                 rev_list_push(parents->item, mark);
 157                         if (mark & COMMON)
 158                                 mark_common(parents->item, 1, 0);
 159                         parents = parents->next;
 160                 }
 161
 162                 rev_list = rev_list->next;
 163         }
 164
 165         return commit->object.sha1;
 166 }
 167
 168 enum ack_type {
 169         NAK = 0,
 170         ACK,
 171         ACK_continue,
 172         ACK_common,
 173         ACK_ready
 174 };
 175
 176 static void consume_shallow_list(int fd)
 177 {
 178         if (args.stateless_rpc && args.depth > 0) {
 179                 /* If we sent a depth we will get back "duplicate"
 180                  * shallow and unshallow commands every time there
 181                  * is a block of have lines exchanged.
 182                  */
 183                 char line[1000];
 184                 while (packet_read_line(fd, line, sizeof(line))) {
 185                         if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow "))
 186                                 continue;
 187                         if (!prefixcmp(line, "unshallow "))
 188                                 continue;
 189                         die("git fetch-pack: expected shallow list");
 190                 }
 191         }
 192 }
 193
 194 struct write_shallow_data {
 195         struct strbuf *out;
 196         int use_pack_protocol;
 197         int count;
 198 };
 199
 200 static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
 201 {
 202         struct write_shallow_data *data = cb_data;
 203         const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(graft->sha1);
 204         data->count++;
 205         if (data->use_pack_protocol)
 206                 packet_buf_write(data->out, "shallow %s", hex);
 207         else {
 208                 strbuf_addstr(data->out, hex);
 209                 strbuf_addch(data->out, '\n');
 210         }
 211         return 0;
 212 }
 213
 214 static int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol)
 215 {
 216         struct write_shallow_data data;
 217         data.out = out;
 218         data.use_pack_protocol = use_pack_protocol;
 219         data.count = 0;
 220         for_each_commit_graft(write_one_shallow, &data);
 221         return data.count;
 222 }
 223
 224 static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, unsigned char *result_sha1)
 225 {
 226         static char line[1000];
 227         int len = packet_read_line(fd, line, sizeof(line));
 228
 229         if (!len)
 230                 die("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF");
 231         if (line[len-1] == '\n')
 232                 line[--len] = 0;
 233         if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
 234                 return NAK;
 235         if (!prefixcmp(line, "ACK ")) {
 236                 if (!get_sha1_hex(line+4, result_sha1)) {
 237                         if (strstr(line+45, "continue"))
 238                                 return ACK_continue;
 239                         if (strstr(line+45, "common"))
 240                                 return ACK_common;
 241                         if (strstr(line+45, "ready"))
 242                                 return ACK_ready;
 243                         return ACK;
 244                 }
 245         }
 246         die("git fetch_pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'", line);
 247 }
 248
 249 static void send_request(int fd, struct strbuf *buf)
 250 {
 251         if (args.stateless_rpc) {
 252                 send_sideband(fd, -1, buf->buf, buf->len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
 253                 packet_flush(fd);
 254         } else
 255                 safe_write(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
 256 }
 257
 258 static void insert_one_alternate_ref(const struct ref *ref, void *unused)
 259 {
 260         rev_list_insert_ref(NULL, ref->old_sha1, 0, NULL);
 261 }
 262
 263 #define INITIAL_FLUSH 16
 264 #define PIPESAFE_FLUSH 32
 265 #define LARGE_FLUSH 1024
 266
 267 static int next_flush(int count)
 268 {
 269         int flush_limit = args.stateless_rpc ? LARGE_FLUSH : PIPESAFE_FLUSH;
 270
 271         if (count < flush_limit)
 272                 count <<= 1;
 273         else
 274                 count += flush_limit;
 275         return count;
 276 }
 277
 278 static int find_common(int fd[2], unsigned char *result_sha1,
 279                        struct ref *refs)
 280 {
 281         int fetching;
 282         int count = 0, flushes = 0, flush_at = INITIAL_FLUSH, retval;
 283         const unsigned char *sha1;
 284         unsigned in_vain = 0;
 285         int got_continue = 0;
 286         int got_ready = 0;
 287         struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 288         size_t state_len = 0;
 289
 290         if (args.stateless_rpc && multi_ack == 1)
 291                 die("--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed");
 292         if (marked)
 293                 for_each_ref(clear_marks, NULL);
 294         marked = 1;
 295
 296         for_each_ref(rev_list_insert_ref, NULL);
 297         for_each_alternate_ref(insert_one_alternate_ref, NULL);
 298
 299         fetching = 0;
 300         for ( ; refs ; refs = refs->next) {
 301                 unsigned char *remote = refs->old_sha1;
 302                 const char *remote_hex;
 303                 struct object *o;
 304
 305                 /*
 306                  * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
 307                  * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
 308                  * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
 309                  * about.
 310                  *
 311                  * We use lookup_object here because we are only
 312                  * interested in the case we *know* the object is
 313                  * reachable and we have already scanned it.
 314                  */
 315                 if (((o = lookup_object(remote)) != NULL) &&
 316                                 (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
 317                         continue;
 318                 }
 319
 320                 remote_hex = sha1_to_hex(remote);
 321                 if (!fetching) {
 322                         struct strbuf c = STRBUF_INIT;
 323                         if (multi_ack == 2)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack_detailed");
 324                         if (multi_ack == 1)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack");
 325                         if (no_done)            strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-done");
 326                         if (use_sideband == 2)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band-64k");
 327                         if (use_sideband == 1)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band");
 328                         if (args.use_thin_pack) strbuf_addstr(&c, " thin-pack");
 329                         if (args.no_progress)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-progress");
 330                         if (args.include_tag)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " include-tag");
 331                         if (prefer_ofs_delta)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " ofs-delta");
 332                         if (agent_supported)    strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s",
 333                                                             git_user_agent_sanitized());
 334                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s%s\n", remote_hex, c.buf);
 335                         strbuf_release(&c);
 336                 } else
 337                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s\n", remote_hex);
 338                 fetching++;
 339         }
 340
 341         if (!fetching) {
 342                 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
 343                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
 344                 return 1;
 345         }
 346
 347         if (is_repository_shallow())
 348                 write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1);
 349         if (args.depth > 0)
 350                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args.depth);
 351         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
 352         state_len = req_buf.len;
 353
 354         if (args.depth > 0) {
 355                 char line[1024];
 356                 unsigned char sha1[20];
 357
 358                 send_request(fd[1], &req_buf);
 359                 while (packet_read_line(fd[0], line, sizeof(line))) {
 360                         if (!prefixcmp(line, "shallow ")) {
 361                                 if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, sha1))
 362                                         die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
 363                                 register_shallow(sha1);
 364                                 continue;
 365                         }
 366                         if (!prefixcmp(line, "unshallow ")) {
 367                                 if (get_sha1_hex(line + 10, sha1))
 368                                         die("invalid unshallow line: %s", line);
 369                                 if (!lookup_object(sha1))
 370                                         die("object not found: %s", line);
 371                                 /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
 372                                 if (!parse_object(sha1))
 373                                         die("error in object: %s", line);
 374                                 if (unregister_shallow(sha1))
 375                                         die("no shallow found: %s", line);
 376                                 continue;
 377                         }
 378                         die("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s", line);
 379                 }
 380         } else if (!args.stateless_rpc)
 381                 send_request(fd[1], &req_buf);
 382
 383         if (!args.stateless_rpc) {
 384                 /* If we aren't using the stateless-rpc interface
 385                  * we don't need to retain the headers.
 386                  */
 387                 strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, 0);
 388                 state_len = 0;
 389         }
 390
 391         flushes = 0;
 392         retval = -1;
 393         while ((sha1 = get_rev())) {
 394                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 395                 if (args.verbose)
 396                         fprintf(stderr, "have %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 397                 in_vain++;
 398                 if (flush_at <= ++count) {
 399                         int ack;
 400
 401                         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
 402                         send_request(fd[1], &req_buf);
 403                         strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, state_len);
 404                         flushes++;
 405                         flush_at = next_flush(count);
 406
 407                         /*
 408                          * We keep one window "ahead" of the other side, and
 409                          * will wait for an ACK only on the next one
 410                          */
 411                         if (!args.stateless_rpc && count == INITIAL_FLUSH)
 412                                 continue;
 413
 414                         consume_shallow_list(fd[0]);
 415                         do {
 416                                 ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_sha1);
 417                                 if (args.verbose && ack)
 418                                         fprintf(stderr, "got ack %d %s\n", ack,
 419                                                         sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
 420                                 switch (ack) {
 421                                 case ACK:
 422                                         flushes = 0;
 423                                         multi_ack = 0;
 424                                         retval = 0;
 425                                         goto done;
 426                                 case ACK_common:
 427                                 case ACK_ready:
 428                                 case ACK_continue: {
 429                                         struct commit *commit =
 430                                                 lookup_commit(result_sha1);
 431                                         if (!commit)
 432                                                 die("invalid commit %s", sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
 433                                         if (args.stateless_rpc
 434                                          && ack == ACK_common
 435                                          && !(commit->object.flags & COMMON)) {
 436                                                 /* We need to replay the have for this object
 437                                                  * on the next RPC request so the peer knows
 438                                                  * it is in common with us.
 439                                                  */
 440                                                 const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(result_sha1);
 441                                                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", hex);
 442                                                 state_len = req_buf.len;
 443                                         }
 444                                         mark_common(commit, 0, 1);
 445                                         retval = 0;
 446                                         in_vain = 0;
 447                                         got_continue = 1;
 448                                         if (ack == ACK_ready) {
 449                                                 rev_list = NULL;
 450                                                 got_ready = 1;
 451                                         }
 452                                         break;
 453                                         }
 454                                 }
 455                         } while (ack);
 456                         flushes--;
 457                         if (got_continue && MAX_IN_VAIN < in_vain) {
 458                                 if (args.verbose)
 459                                         fprintf(stderr, "giving up\n");
 460                                 break; /* give up */
 461                         }
 462                 }
 463         }
 464 done:
 465         if (!got_ready || !no_done) {
 466                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done\n");
 467                 send_request(fd[1], &req_buf);
 468         }
 469         if (args.verbose)
 470                 fprintf(stderr, "done\n");
 471         if (retval != 0) {
 472                 multi_ack = 0;
 473                 flushes++;
 474         }
 475         strbuf_release(&req_buf);
 476
 477         consume_shallow_list(fd[0]);
 478         while (flushes || multi_ack) {
 479                 int ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_sha1);
 480                 if (ack) {
 481                         if (args.verbose)
 482                                 fprintf(stderr, "got ack (%d) %s\n", ack,
 483                                         sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
 484                         if (ack == ACK)
 485                                 return 0;
 486                         multi_ack = 1;
 487                         continue;
 488                 }
 489                 flushes--;
 490         }
 491         /* it is no error to fetch into a completely empty repo */
 492         return count ? retval : 0;
 493 }
 494
 495 static struct commit_list *complete;
 496
 497 static int mark_complete(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 498 {
 499         struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
 500
 501         while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 502                 struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
 503                 if (!t->tagged)
 504                         break; /* broken repository */
 505                 o->flags |= COMPLETE;
 506                 o = parse_object(t->tagged->sha1);
 507         }
 508         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 509                 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
 510                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMPLETE)) {
 511                         commit->object.flags |= COMPLETE;
 512                         commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, &complete);
 513                 }
 514         }
 515         return 0;
 516 }
 517
 518 static void mark_recent_complete_commits(unsigned long cutoff)
 519 {
 520         while (complete && cutoff <= complete->item->date) {
 521                 if (args.verbose)
 522                         fprintf(stderr, "Marking %s as complete\n",
 523                                 sha1_to_hex(complete->item->object.sha1));
 524                 pop_most_recent_commit(&complete, COMPLETE);
 525         }
 526 }
 527
 528 static void filter_refs(struct ref **refs, int nr_match, char **match)
 529 {
 530         struct ref **return_refs;
 531         struct ref *newlist = NULL;
 532         struct ref **newtail = &newlist;
 533         struct ref *ref, *next;
 534         struct ref *fastarray[32];
 535         int match_pos;
 536
 537         if (nr_match && !args.fetch_all) {
 538                 if (ARRAY_SIZE(fastarray) < nr_match)
 539                         return_refs = xcalloc(nr_match, sizeof(struct ref *));
 540                 else {
 541                         return_refs = fastarray;
 542                         memset(return_refs, 0, sizeof(struct ref *) * nr_match);
 543                 }
 544         }
 545         else
 546                 return_refs = NULL;
 547
 548         match_pos = 0;
 549         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = next) {
 550                 next = ref->next;
 551                 if (!memcmp(ref->name, "refs/", 5) &&
 552                     check_refname_format(ref->name + 5, 0))
 553                         ; /* trash */
 554                 else if (args.fetch_all &&
 555                          (!args.depth || prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/") )) {
 556                         *newtail = ref;
 557                         ref->next = NULL;
 558                         newtail = &ref->next;
 559                         continue;
 560                 }
 561                 else {
 562                         int cmp = -1;
 563                         while (match_pos < nr_match) {
 564                                 cmp = strcmp(ref->name, match[match_pos]);
 565                                 if (cmp < 0) /* definitely do not have it */
 566                                         break;
 567                                 else if (cmp == 0) { /* definitely have it */
 568                                         match[match_pos][0] = '\0';
 569                                         return_refs[match_pos] = ref;
 570                                         break;
 571                                 }
 572                                 else /* might have it; keep looking */
 573                                         match_pos++;
 574                         }
 575                         if (!cmp)
 576                                 continue; /* we will link it later */
 577                 }
 578                 free(ref);
 579         }
 580
 581         if (!args.fetch_all) {
 582                 int i;
 583                 for (i = 0; i < nr_match; i++) {
 584                         ref = return_refs[i];
 585                         if (ref) {
 586                                 *newtail = ref;
 587                                 ref->next = NULL;
 588                                 newtail = &ref->next;
 589                         }
 590                 }
 591                 if (return_refs != fastarray)
 592                         free(return_refs);
 593         }
 594         *refs = newlist;
 595 }
 596
 597 static void mark_alternate_complete(const struct ref *ref, void *unused)
 598 {
 599         mark_complete(NULL, ref->old_sha1, 0, NULL);
 600 }
 601
 602 static int everything_local(struct ref **refs, int nr_match, char **match)
 603 {
 604         struct ref *ref;
 605         int retval;
 606         unsigned long cutoff = 0;
 607
 608         save_commit_buffer = 0;
 609
 610         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 611                 struct object *o;
 612
 613                 o = parse_object(ref->old_sha1);
 614                 if (!o)
 615                         continue;
 616
 617                 /* We already have it -- which may mean that we were
 618                  * in sync with the other side at some time after
 619                  * that (it is OK if we guess wrong here).
 620                  */
 621                 if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 622                         struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
 623                         if (!cutoff || cutoff < commit->date)
 624                                 cutoff = commit->date;
 625                 }
 626         }
 627
 628         if (!args.depth) {
 629                 for_each_ref(mark_complete, NULL);
 630                 for_each_alternate_ref(mark_alternate_complete, NULL);
 631                 if (cutoff)
 632                         mark_recent_complete_commits(cutoff);
 633         }
 634
 635         /*
 636          * Mark all complete remote refs as common refs.
 637          * Don't mark them common yet; the server has to be told so first.
 638          */
 639         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 640                 struct object *o = deref_tag(lookup_object(ref->old_sha1),
 641                                              NULL, 0);
 642
 643                 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(o->flags & COMPLETE))
 644                         continue;
 645
 646                 if (!(o->flags & SEEN)) {
 647                         rev_list_push((struct commit *)o, COMMON_REF | SEEN);
 648
 649                         mark_common((struct commit *)o, 1, 1);
 650                 }
 651         }
 652
 653         filter_refs(refs, nr_match, match);
 654
 655         for (retval = 1, ref = *refs; ref ; ref = ref->next) {
 656                 const unsigned char *remote = ref->old_sha1;
 657                 unsigned char local[20];
 658                 struct object *o;
 659
 660                 o = lookup_object(remote);
 661                 if (!o || !(o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
 662                         retval = 0;
 663                         if (!args.verbose)
 664                                 continue;
 665                         fprintf(stderr,
 666                                 "want %s (%s)\n", sha1_to_hex(remote),
 667                                 ref->name);
 668                         continue;
 669                 }
 670
 671                 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, local);
 672                 if (!args.verbose)
 673                         continue;
 674                 fprintf(stderr,
 675                         "already have %s (%s)\n", sha1_to_hex(remote),
 676                         ref->name);
 677         }
 678         return retval;
 679 }
 680
 681 static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
 682 {
 683         int *xd = data;
 684
 685         int ret = recv_sideband("fetch-pack", xd[0], out);
 686         close(out);
 687         return ret;
 688 }
 689
 690 static int get_pack(int xd[2], char **pack_lockfile)
 691 {
 692         struct async demux;
 693         const char *argv[20];
 694         char keep_arg[256];
 695         char hdr_arg[256];
 696         const char **av;
 697         int do_keep = args.keep_pack;
 698         struct child_process cmd;
 699
 700         memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
 701         if (use_sideband) {
 702                 /* xd[] is talking with upload-pack; subprocess reads from
 703                  * xd[0], spits out band#2 to stderr, and feeds us band#1
 704                  * through demux->out.
 705                  */
 706                 demux.proc = sideband_demux;
 707                 demux.data = xd;
 708                 demux.out = -1;
 709                 if (start_async(&demux))
 710                         die("fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband"
 711                             " demultiplexer");
 712         }
 713         else
 714                 demux.out = xd[0];
 715
 716         memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
 717         cmd.argv = argv;
 718         av = argv;
 719         *hdr_arg = 0;
 720         if (!args.keep_pack && unpack_limit) {
 721                 struct pack_header header;
 722
 723                 if (read_pack_header(demux.out, &header))
 724                         die("protocol error: bad pack header");
 725                 snprintf(hdr_arg, sizeof(hdr_arg),
 726                          "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
 727                          ntohl(header.hdr_version), ntohl(header.hdr_entries));
 728                 if (ntohl(header.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit)
 729                         do_keep = 0;
 730                 else
 731                         do_keep = 1;
 732         }
 733
 734         if (do_keep) {
 735                 if (pack_lockfile)
 736                         cmd.out = -1;
 737                 *av++ = "index-pack";
 738                 *av++ = "--stdin";
 739                 if (!args.quiet && !args.no_progress)
 740                         *av++ = "-v";
 741                 if (args.use_thin_pack)
 742                         *av++ = "--fix-thin";
 743                 if (args.lock_pack || unpack_limit) {
 744                         int s = sprintf(keep_arg,
 745                                         "--keep=fetch-pack %"PRIuMAX " on ", (uintmax_t) getpid());
 746                         if (gethostname(keep_arg + s, sizeof(keep_arg) - s))
 747                                 strcpy(keep_arg + s, "localhost");
 748                         *av++ = keep_arg;
 749                 }
 750         }
 751         else {
 752                 *av++ = "unpack-objects";
 753                 if (args.quiet || args.no_progress)
 754                         *av++ = "-q";
 755         }
 756         if (*hdr_arg)
 757                 *av++ = hdr_arg;
 758         if (fetch_fsck_objects >= 0
 759             ? fetch_fsck_objects
 760             : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
 761             ? transfer_fsck_objects
 762             : 0)
 763                 *av++ = "--strict";
 764         *av++ = NULL;
 765
 766         cmd.in = demux.out;
 767         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 768         if (start_command(&cmd))
 769                 die("fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s", argv[0]);
 770         if (do_keep && pack_lockfile) {
 771                 *pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(cmd.out);
 772                 close(cmd.out);
 773         }
 774
 775         if (finish_command(&cmd))
 776                 die("%s failed", argv[0]);
 777         if (use_sideband && finish_async(&demux))
 778                 die("error in sideband demultiplexer");
 779         return 0;
 780 }
 781
 782 static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(int fd[2],
 783                 const struct ref *orig_ref,
 784                 int nr_match,
 785                 char **match,
 786                 char **pack_lockfile)
 787 {
 788         struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
 789         unsigned char sha1[20];
 790
 791         sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
 792
 793         if (is_repository_shallow() && !server_supports("shallow"))
 794                 die("Server does not support shallow clients");
 795         if (server_supports("multi_ack_detailed")) {
 796                 if (args.verbose)
 797                         fprintf(stderr, "Server supports multi_ack_detailed\n");
 798                 multi_ack = 2;
 799                 if (server_supports("no-done")) {
 800                         if (args.verbose)
 801                                 fprintf(stderr, "Server supports no-done\n");
 802                         if (args.stateless_rpc)
 803                                 no_done = 1;
 804                 }
 805         }
 806         else if (server_supports("multi_ack")) {
 807                 if (args.verbose)
 808                         fprintf(stderr, "Server supports multi_ack\n");
 809                 multi_ack = 1;
 810         }
 811         if (server_supports("side-band-64k")) {
 812                 if (args.verbose)
 813                         fprintf(stderr, "Server supports side-band-64k\n");
 814                 use_sideband = 2;
 815         }
 816         else if (server_supports("side-band")) {
 817                 if (args.verbose)
 818                         fprintf(stderr, "Server supports side-band\n");
 819                 use_sideband = 1;
 820         }
 821         if (!server_supports("thin-pack"))
 822                 args.use_thin_pack = 0;
 823         if (!server_supports("no-progress"))
 824                 args.no_progress = 0;
 825         if (!server_supports("include-tag"))
 826                 args.include_tag = 0;
 827         if (server_supports("ofs-delta")) {
 828                 if (args.verbose)
 829                         fprintf(stderr, "Server supports ofs-delta\n");
 830         } else
 831                 prefer_ofs_delta = 0;
 832         if (server_supports("agent"))
 833                 agent_supported = 1;
 834
 835         if (everything_local(&ref, nr_match, match)) {
 836                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
 837                 goto all_done;
 838         }
 839         if (find_common(fd, sha1, ref) < 0)
 840                 if (!args.keep_pack)
 841                         /* When cloning, it is not unusual to have
 842                          * no common commit.
 843                          */
 844                         warning("no common commits");
 845
 846         if (args.stateless_rpc)
 847                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
 848         if (get_pack(fd, pack_lockfile))
 849                 die("git fetch-pack: fetch failed.");
 850
 851  all_done:
 852         return ref;
 853 }
 854
 855 static int remove_duplicates(int nr_heads, char **heads)
 856 {
 857         int src, dst;
 858
 859         if (!nr_heads)
 860                 return 0;
 861
 862         for (src = dst = 1; src < nr_heads; src++)
 863                 if (strcmp(heads[src], heads[dst-1]))
 864                         heads[dst++] = heads[src];
 865         return dst;
 866 }
 867
 868 static int fetch_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 869 {
 870         if (strcmp(var, "fetch.unpacklimit") == 0) {
 871                 fetch_unpack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
 872                 return 0;
 873         }
 874
 875         if (strcmp(var, "transfer.unpacklimit") == 0) {
 876                 transfer_unpack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
 877                 return 0;
 878         }
 879
 880         if (strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset") == 0) {
 881                 prefer_ofs_delta = git_config_bool(var, value);
 882                 return 0;
 883         }
 884
 885         if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.fsckobjects")) {
 886                 fetch_fsck_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
 887                 return 0;
 888         }
 889
 890         if (!strcmp(var, "transfer.fsckobjects")) {
 891                 transfer_fsck_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
 892                 return 0;
 893         }
 894
 895         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 896 }
 897
 898 static struct lock_file lock;
 899
 900 static void fetch_pack_setup(void)
 901 {
 902         static int did_setup;
 903         if (did_setup)
 904                 return;
 905         git_config(fetch_pack_config, NULL);
 906         if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
 907                 unpack_limit = transfer_unpack_limit;
 908         else if (0 <= fetch_unpack_limit)
 909                 unpack_limit = fetch_unpack_limit;
 910         did_setup = 1;
 911 }
 912
 913 int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 914 {
 915         int i, ret;
 916         struct ref *ref = NULL;
 917         const char *dest = NULL;
 918         int alloc_heads = 0, nr_heads = 0;
 919         char **heads = NULL;
 920         int fd[2];
 921         char *pack_lockfile = NULL;
 922         char **pack_lockfile_ptr = NULL;
 923         struct child_process *conn;
 924
 925         packet_trace_identity("fetch-pack");
 926
 927         for (i = 1; i < argc && *argv[i] == '-'; i++) {
 928                 const char *arg = argv[i];
 929
 930                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--upload-pack=")) {
 931                         args.uploadpack = arg + 14;
 932                         continue;
 933                 }
 934                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
 935                         args.uploadpack = arg + 7;
 936                         continue;
 937                 }
 938                 if (!strcmp("--quiet", arg) || !strcmp("-q", arg)) {
 939                         args.quiet = 1;
 940                         continue;
 941                 }
 942                 if (!strcmp("--keep", arg) || !strcmp("-k", arg)) {
 943                         args.lock_pack = args.keep_pack;
 944                         args.keep_pack = 1;
 945                         continue;
 946                 }
 947                 if (!strcmp("--thin", arg)) {
 948                         args.use_thin_pack = 1;
 949                         continue;
 950                 }
 951                 if (!strcmp("--include-tag", arg)) {
 952                         args.include_tag = 1;
 953                         continue;
 954                 }
 955                 if (!strcmp("--all", arg)) {
 956                         args.fetch_all = 1;
 957                         continue;
 958                 }
 959                 if (!strcmp("--stdin", arg)) {
 960                         args.stdin_refs = 1;
 961                         continue;
 962                 }
 963                 if (!strcmp("-v", arg)) {
 964                         args.verbose = 1;
 965                         continue;
 966                 }
 967                 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--depth=")) {
 968                         args.depth = strtol(arg + 8, NULL, 0);
 969                         continue;
 970                 }
 971                 if (!strcmp("--no-progress", arg)) {
 972                         args.no_progress = 1;
 973                         continue;
 974                 }
 975                 if (!strcmp("--stateless-rpc", arg)) {
 976                         args.stateless_rpc = 1;
 977                         continue;
 978                 }
 979                 if (!strcmp("--lock-pack", arg)) {
 980                         args.lock_pack = 1;
 981                         pack_lockfile_ptr = &pack_lockfile;
 982                         continue;
 983                 }
 984                 usage(fetch_pack_usage);
 985         }
 986
 987         if (i < argc)
 988                 dest = argv[i++];
 989         else
 990                 usage(fetch_pack_usage);
 991
 992         /*
 993          * Copy refs from cmdline to growable list, then append any
 994          * refs from the standard input:
 995          */
 996         ALLOC_GROW(heads, argc - i, alloc_heads);
 997         for (; i < argc; i++)
 998                 heads[nr_heads++] = xstrdup(argv[i]);
 999         if (args.stdin_refs) {
1000                 if (args.stateless_rpc) {
1001                         /* in stateless RPC mode we use pkt-line to read
1002                          * from stdin, until we get a flush packet
1003                          */
1004                         static char line[1000];
1005                         for (;;) {
1006                                 int n = packet_read_line(0, line, sizeof(line));
1007                                 if (!n)
1008                                         break;
1009                                 if (line[n-1] == '\n')
1010                                         n--;
1011                                 ALLOC_GROW(heads, nr_heads + 1, alloc_heads);
1012                                 heads[nr_heads++] = xmemdupz(line, n);
1013                         }
1014                 }
1015                 else {
1016                         /* read from stdin one ref per line, until EOF */
1017                         struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
1018                         while (strbuf_getline(&line, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
1019                                 ALLOC_GROW(heads, nr_heads + 1, alloc_heads);
1020                                 heads[nr_heads++] = strbuf_detach(&line, NULL);
1021                         }
1022                         strbuf_release(&line);
1023                 }
1024         }
1025
1026         if (args.stateless_rpc) {
1027                 conn = NULL;
1028                 fd[0] = 0;
1029                 fd[1] = 1;
1030         } else {
1031                 conn = git_connect(fd, dest, args.uploadpack,
1032                                    args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
1033         }
1034
1035         get_remote_heads(fd[0], &ref, 0, NULL);
1036
1037         ref = fetch_pack(&args, fd, conn, ref, dest,
1038                 nr_heads, heads, pack_lockfile_ptr);
1039         if (pack_lockfile) {
1040                 printf("lock %s\n", pack_lockfile);
1041                 fflush(stdout);
1042         }
1043         close(fd[0]);
1044         close(fd[1]);
1045         if (finish_connect(conn))
1046                 ref = NULL;
1047         ret = !ref;
1048
1049         if (!ret && nr_heads) {
1050                 /* If the heads to pull were given, we should have
1051                  * consumed all of them by matching the remote.
1052                  * Otherwise, 'git fetch remote no-such-ref' would
1053                  * silently succeed without issuing an error.
1054                  */
1055                 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
1056                         if (heads[i] && heads[i][0]) {
1057                                 error("no such remote ref %s", heads[i]);
1058                                 ret = 1;
1059                         }
1060         }
1061         while (ref) {
1062                 printf("%s %s\n",
1063                        sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1), ref->name);
1064                 ref = ref->next;
1065         }
1066
1067         return ret;
1068 }
1069
1070 static int compare_heads(const void *a, const void *b)
1071 {
1072         return strcmp(*(const char **)a, *(const char **)b);
1073 }
1074
1075 struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *my_args,
1076                        int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
1077                        const struct ref *ref,
1078                 const char *dest,
1079                 int nr_heads,
1080                 char **heads,
1081                 char **pack_lockfile)
1082 {
1083         struct stat st;
1084         struct ref *ref_cpy;
1085
1086         fetch_pack_setup();
1087         if (&args != my_args)
1088                 memcpy(&args, my_args, sizeof(args));
1089         if (args.depth > 0) {
1090                 if (stat(git_path("shallow"), &st))
1091                         st.st_mtime = 0;
1092         }
1093
1094         if (heads && nr_heads) {
1095                 qsort(heads, nr_heads, sizeof(*heads), compare_heads);
1096                 nr_heads = remove_duplicates(nr_heads, heads);
1097         }
1098
1099         if (!ref) {
1100                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
1101                 die("no matching remote head");
1102         }
1103         ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(fd, ref, nr_heads, heads, pack_lockfile);
1104
1105         if (args.depth > 0) {
1106                 struct cache_time mtime;
1107                 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1108                 char *shallow = git_path("shallow");
1109                 int fd;
1110
1111                 mtime.sec = st.st_mtime;
1112                 mtime.nsec = ST_MTIME_NSEC(st);
1113                 if (stat(shallow, &st)) {
1114                         if (mtime.sec)
1115                                 die("shallow file was removed during fetch");
1116                 } else if (st.st_mtime != mtime.sec
1117 #ifdef USE_NSEC
1118                                 || ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) != mtime.nsec
1119 #endif
1120                           )
1121                         die("shallow file was changed during fetch");
1122
1123                 fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, shallow,
1124                                                LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
1125                 if (!write_shallow_commits(&sb, 0)
1126                  || write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) != sb.len) {
1127                         unlink_or_warn(shallow);
1128                         rollback_lock_file(&lock);
1129                 } else {
1130                         commit_lock_file(&lock);
1131                 }
1132                 strbuf_release(&sb);
1133         }
1134
1135         reprepare_packed_git();
1136         return ref_cpy;
1137 }