8 #include "cache-tree.h"
11 #define REACHABLE 0x0001
16 static int show_unreachable;
17 static int check_full;
18 static int check_strict;
19 static int keep_cache_objects;
20 static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
22 #ifdef NO_D_INO_IN_DIRENT
24 #define DIRENT_SORT_HINT(de) 0
27 #define DIRENT_SORT_HINT(de) ((de)->d_ino)
30 static void objreport(struct object *obj, const char *severity,
31 const char *err, va_list params)
33 fprintf(stderr, "%s in %s %s: ",
34 severity, typename(obj->type), sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
35 vfprintf(stderr, err, params);
39 static int objerror(struct object *obj, const char *err, ...)
42 va_start(params, err);
43 objreport(obj, "error", err, params);
48 static int objwarning(struct object *obj, const char *err, ...)
51 va_start(params, err);
52 objreport(obj, "warning", err, params);
58 * Check a single reachable object
60 static void check_reachable_object(struct object *obj)
62 const struct object_refs *refs;
65 * We obviously want the object to be parsed,
66 * except if it was in a pack-file and we didn't
70 if (has_sha1_file(obj->sha1))
71 return; /* it is in pack - forget about it */
72 printf("missing %s %s\n", typename(obj->type), sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
77 * Check that everything that we try to reference is also good.
79 refs = lookup_object_refs(obj);
82 for (j = 0; j < refs->count; j++) {
83 struct object *ref = refs->ref[j];
85 (has_sha1_file(ref->sha1)))
87 printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
88 typename(obj->type), sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
89 printf(" to %7s %s\n",
90 typename(ref->type), sha1_to_hex(ref->sha1));
96 * Check a single unreachable object
98 static void check_unreachable_object(struct object *obj)
101 * Missing unreachable object? Ignore it. It's not like
102 * we miss it (since it can't be reached), nor do we want
103 * to complain about it being unreachable (since it does
110 * Unreachable object that exists? Show it if asked to,
111 * since this is something that is prunable.
113 if (show_unreachable) {
114 printf("unreachable %s %s\n", typename(obj->type), sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
119 * "!used" means that nothing at all points to it, including
120 * other unreacahble objects. In other words, it's the "tip"
121 * of some set of unreachable objects, usually a commit that
124 * Such starting points are more interesting than some random
125 * set of unreachable objects, so we show them even if the user
126 * hasn't asked for _all_ unreachable objects. If you have
127 * deleted a branch by mistake, this is a prime candidate to
128 * start looking at, for example.
131 printf("dangling %s %s\n", typename(obj->type),
132 sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
137 * Otherwise? It's there, it's unreachable, and some other unreachable
138 * object points to it. Ignore it - it's not interesting, and we showed
139 * all the interesting cases above.
143 static void check_object(struct object *obj)
145 if (obj->flags & REACHABLE)
146 check_reachable_object(obj);
148 check_unreachable_object(obj);
151 static void check_connectivity(void)
155 /* Look up all the requirements, warn about missing objects.. */
156 max = get_max_object_index();
157 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
158 struct object *obj = get_indexed_object(i);
166 * The entries in a tree are ordered in the _path_ order,
167 * which means that a directory entry is ordered by adding
168 * a slash to the end of it.
170 * So a directory called "a" is ordered _after_ a file
171 * called "a.c", because "a/" sorts after "a.c".
173 #define TREE_UNORDERED (-1)
174 #define TREE_HAS_DUPS (-2)
176 static int verify_ordered(unsigned mode1, const char *name1, unsigned mode2, const char *name2)
178 int len1 = strlen(name1);
179 int len2 = strlen(name2);
180 int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
181 unsigned char c1, c2;
184 cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
188 return TREE_UNORDERED;
191 * Ok, the first <len> characters are the same.
192 * Now we need to order the next one, but turn
193 * a '\0' into a '/' for a directory entry.
199 * git-write-tree used to write out a nonsense tree that has
200 * entries with the same name, one blob and one tree. Make
201 * sure we do not have duplicate entries.
203 return TREE_HAS_DUPS;
204 if (!c1 && S_ISDIR(mode1))
206 if (!c2 && S_ISDIR(mode2))
208 return c1 < c2 ? 0 : TREE_UNORDERED;
211 static int fsck_tree(struct tree *item)
214 int has_full_path = 0;
215 int has_zero_pad = 0;
216 int has_bad_modes = 0;
217 int has_dup_entries = 0;
218 int not_properly_sorted = 0;
219 struct tree_desc desc;
222 const unsigned char *o_sha1;
224 desc.buf = item->buffer;
225 desc.size = item->size;
233 const unsigned char *sha1;
235 sha1 = tree_entry_extract(&desc, &name, &mode);
237 if (strchr(name, '/'))
239 has_zero_pad |= *(char *)desc.buf == '0';
240 update_tree_entry(&desc);
252 * This is nonstandard, but we had a few of these
253 * early on when we honored the full set of mode
264 switch (verify_ordered(o_mode, o_name, mode, name)) {
266 not_properly_sorted = 1;
285 objwarning(&item->object, "contains full pathnames");
288 objwarning(&item->object, "contains zero-padded file modes");
291 objwarning(&item->object, "contains bad file modes");
293 if (has_dup_entries) {
294 retval = objerror(&item->object, "contains duplicate file entries");
296 if (not_properly_sorted) {
297 retval = objerror(&item->object, "not properly sorted");
302 static int fsck_commit(struct commit *commit)
304 char *buffer = commit->buffer;
305 unsigned char tree_sha1[20], sha1[20];
307 if (memcmp(buffer, "tree ", 5))
308 return objerror(&commit->object, "invalid format - expected 'tree' line");
309 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer+5, tree_sha1) || buffer[45] != '\n')
310 return objerror(&commit->object, "invalid 'tree' line format - bad sha1");
312 while (!memcmp(buffer, "parent ", 7)) {
313 if (get_sha1_hex(buffer+7, sha1) || buffer[47] != '\n')
314 return objerror(&commit->object, "invalid 'parent' line format - bad sha1");
317 if (memcmp(buffer, "author ", 7))
318 return objerror(&commit->object, "invalid format - expected 'author' line");
319 free(commit->buffer);
320 commit->buffer = NULL;
322 return objerror(&commit->object, "could not load commit's tree %s", tree_sha1);
323 if (!commit->parents && show_root)
324 printf("root %s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
326 printf("bad commit date in %s\n",
327 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
331 static int fsck_tag(struct tag *tag)
333 struct object *tagged = tag->tagged;
336 return objerror(&tag->object, "could not load tagged object");
341 printf("tagged %s %s", typename(tagged->type), sha1_to_hex(tagged->sha1));
342 printf(" (%s) in %s\n", tag->tag, sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
346 static int fsck_sha1(unsigned char *sha1)
348 struct object *obj = parse_object(sha1);
350 return error("%s: object corrupt or missing", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
351 if (obj->flags & SEEN)
354 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
356 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
357 return fsck_tree((struct tree *) obj);
358 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
359 return fsck_commit((struct commit *) obj);
360 if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
361 return fsck_tag((struct tag *) obj);
362 /* By now, parse_object() would've returned NULL instead. */
363 return objerror(obj, "unknown type '%d' (internal fsck error)", obj->type);
367 * This is the sorting chunk size: make it reasonably
368 * big so that we can sort well..
370 #define MAX_SHA1_ENTRIES (1024)
374 unsigned char sha1[20];
379 struct sha1_entry *entry[MAX_SHA1_ENTRIES];
382 static int ino_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
384 const struct sha1_entry *a = _a, *b = _b;
385 unsigned long ino1 = a->ino, ino2 = b->ino;
386 return ino1 < ino2 ? -1 : ino1 > ino2 ? 1 : 0;
389 static void fsck_sha1_list(void)
391 int i, nr = sha1_list.nr;
394 qsort(sha1_list.entry, nr,
395 sizeof(struct sha1_entry *), ino_compare);
396 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
397 struct sha1_entry *entry = sha1_list.entry[i];
398 unsigned char *sha1 = entry->sha1;
400 sha1_list.entry[i] = NULL;
407 static void add_sha1_list(unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long ino)
409 struct sha1_entry *entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
413 hashcpy(entry->sha1, sha1);
415 if (nr == MAX_SHA1_ENTRIES) {
419 sha1_list.entry[nr] = entry;
423 static void fsck_dir(int i, char *path)
425 DIR *dir = opendir(path);
431 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
433 unsigned char sha1[20];
434 int len = strlen(de->d_name);
438 if (de->d_name[1] != '.')
441 if (de->d_name[0] != '.')
445 sprintf(name, "%02x", i);
446 memcpy(name+2, de->d_name, len+1);
447 if (get_sha1_hex(name, sha1) < 0)
449 add_sha1_list(sha1, DIRENT_SORT_HINT(de));
452 fprintf(stderr, "bad sha1 file: %s/%s\n", path, de->d_name);
457 static int default_refs;
459 static int fsck_handle_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
460 const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
461 const char *message, void *cb_data)
465 if (!is_null_sha1(osha1)) {
466 obj = lookup_object(osha1);
469 mark_reachable(obj, REACHABLE);
472 obj = lookup_object(nsha1);
475 mark_reachable(obj, REACHABLE);
480 static int fsck_handle_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
484 obj = lookup_object(sha1);
486 if (has_sha1_file(sha1)) {
488 return 0; /* it is in a pack */
490 error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer %s", refname, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
491 /* We'll continue with the rest despite the error.. */
496 mark_reachable(obj, REACHABLE);
498 for_each_reflog_ent(refname, fsck_handle_reflog_ent, NULL);
503 static void get_default_heads(void)
505 for_each_ref(fsck_handle_ref, NULL);
508 * Not having any default heads isn't really fatal, but
509 * it does mean that "--unreachable" no longer makes any
510 * sense (since in this case everything will obviously
511 * be unreachable by definition.
513 * Showing dangling objects is valid, though (as those
514 * dangling objects are likely lost heads).
516 * So we just print a warning about it, and clear the
517 * "show_unreachable" flag.
520 error("No default references");
521 show_unreachable = 0;
525 static void fsck_object_dir(const char *path)
528 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
529 static char dir[4096];
530 sprintf(dir, "%s/%02x", path, i);
536 static int fsck_head_link(void)
538 unsigned char sha1[20];
540 const char *head_points_at = resolve_ref("HEAD", sha1, 1, &flag);
542 if (!head_points_at || !(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
543 return error("HEAD is not a symbolic ref");
544 if (strncmp(head_points_at, "refs/heads/", 11))
545 return error("HEAD points to something strange (%s)",
547 if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
548 return error("HEAD: not a valid git pointer");
552 static int fsck_cache_tree(struct cache_tree *it)
557 if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
558 struct object *obj = parse_object(it->sha1);
560 error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer in cache-tree",
561 sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
564 mark_reachable(obj, REACHABLE);
566 if (obj->type != OBJ_TREE)
567 err |= objerror(obj, "non-tree in cache-tree");
569 for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++)
570 err |= fsck_cache_tree(it->down[i]->cache_tree);
574 int cmd_fsck(int argc, char **argv, const char *prefix)
578 track_object_refs = 1;
580 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
581 const char *arg = argv[i];
583 if (!strcmp(arg, "--unreachable")) {
584 show_unreachable = 1;
587 if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
591 if (!strcmp(arg, "--root")) {
595 if (!strcmp(arg, "--cache")) {
596 keep_cache_objects = 1;
599 if (!strcmp(arg, "--full")) {
603 if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
608 usage("git-fsck [--tags] [--root] [[--unreachable] [--cache] [--full] [--strict] <head-sha1>*]");
612 fsck_object_dir(get_object_directory());
614 struct alternate_object_database *alt;
615 struct packed_git *p;
617 for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
618 char namebuf[PATH_MAX];
619 int namelen = alt->name - alt->base;
620 memcpy(namebuf, alt->base, namelen);
621 namebuf[namelen - 1] = 0;
622 fsck_object_dir(namebuf);
624 prepare_packed_git();
625 for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
626 /* verify gives error messages itself */
629 for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
630 int num = num_packed_objects(p);
631 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
632 unsigned char sha1[20];
633 nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i, sha1);
640 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
641 const char *arg = argv[i];
646 if (!get_sha1(arg, head_sha1)) {
647 struct object *obj = lookup_object(head_sha1);
649 /* Error is printed by lookup_object(). */
654 mark_reachable(obj, REACHABLE);
658 error("invalid parameter: expected sha1, got '%s'", arg);
662 * If we've not been given any explicit head information, do the
663 * default ones from .git/refs. We also consider the index file
664 * in this case (ie this implies --cache).
668 keep_cache_objects = 1;
671 if (keep_cache_objects) {
674 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
675 struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(active_cache[i]->sha1);
681 mark_reachable(obj, REACHABLE);
683 if (active_cache_tree)
684 fsck_cache_tree(active_cache_tree);
687 check_connectivity();