4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
12 #include "parse-options.h"
15 #include "split-index.h"
16 #include "submodule.h"
22 static int filter = ~0;
24 static const char *def;
28 static int show_type = NORMAL;
30 #define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
31 #define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
34 static int abbrev_ref;
35 static int abbrev_ref_strict;
38 static int stuck_long;
39 static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
42 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
43 * others are about output format or other details.
44 * This sorts it all out.
46 static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
48 static const char *rev_args[] = {
79 const char **p = rev_args;
81 /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
82 if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
86 const char *str = *p++;
91 if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
92 (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
97 /* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
98 static void show(const char *arg)
104 while ((ch = *arg++)) {
106 fputs("'\\'", stdout);
116 /* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
117 static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
119 if (type != show_type)
124 /* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
125 static void show_rev(int type, const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
127 if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
131 if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
132 if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
133 struct object_id discard;
136 switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard.hash, &full)) {
139 * Not found -- not a ref. We could
140 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
141 * users are interested in finding the
142 * refs spelled in full, and they would
143 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
148 full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
150 show_with_type(type, full);
152 default: /* ambiguous */
153 error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
158 show_with_type(type, name);
162 show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
164 show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
167 /* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
168 static int show_flag(const char *arg)
170 if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
172 if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
179 static int show_default(void)
184 struct object_id oid;
187 if (!get_oid(s, &oid)) {
188 show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, s);
195 static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
197 if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
199 show_rev(NORMAL, oid, refname);
203 static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
205 show_rev(REVERSED, oid, refname);
209 static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
211 show_rev(NORMAL, oid, NULL);
215 static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
219 /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
220 if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
222 buffer = xstrfmt("%s%"PRItime, flag, approxidate(datestr));
227 static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
230 if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
232 const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
233 char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
243 static int try_difference(const char *arg)
246 struct object_id oid;
247 struct object_id end;
251 static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
253 if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
257 symmetric = (*next == '.');
263 next = head_by_default;
265 this = head_by_default;
267 if (this == head_by_default && next == head_by_default &&
270 * Just ".."? That is not a range but the
271 * pathspec for the parent directory.
277 if (!get_oid_committish(this, &oid) && !get_oid_committish(next, &end)) {
278 show_rev(NORMAL, &end, next);
279 show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &oid, this);
281 struct commit_list *exclude;
282 struct commit *a, *b;
283 a = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
284 b = lookup_commit_reference(&end);
285 exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
287 struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
288 show_rev(REVERSED, &commit->object.oid, NULL);
298 static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
301 struct object_id oid;
302 struct commit *commit;
303 struct commit_list *parents;
306 int include_parents = 0;
307 int exclude_parent = 0;
309 if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
313 } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
317 } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
323 exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
324 if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
331 if (get_oid_committish(arg, &oid)) {
336 commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
337 if (exclude_parent &&
338 exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
344 show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, arg);
345 for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
347 parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
350 if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
354 name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
355 show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
356 &parents->item->object.oid, name);
364 static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
366 struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
368 strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
369 else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
370 strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
372 strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
375 strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
376 else if (o->long_name)
377 strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
378 sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
383 static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
390 static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
392 static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
393 static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
394 N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
397 static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
398 OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
399 N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
400 OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
401 N_("stop parsing after the "
402 "first non-option argument")),
403 OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
404 N_("output in stuck long form")),
407 static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
409 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
410 const char **usage = NULL;
411 struct option *opts = NULL;
412 int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
414 strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
415 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
416 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
417 if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
418 usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
420 /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
422 if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
423 die("premature end of input");
424 ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
425 if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
427 die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
431 usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
434 /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
435 while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
443 ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
444 memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
447 help = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
448 if (!help || *sb.buf == ' ') {
449 o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
450 o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
454 o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
455 o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help));
457 o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
458 o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
461 s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
465 if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
466 o->short_name = *sb.buf;
467 else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
468 o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
470 o->short_name = *sb.buf;
471 o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
478 o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
481 o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
482 o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
485 o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
488 o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
496 o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
500 /* put an OPT_END() */
501 ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
502 memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
503 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
504 (keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
505 (stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
506 PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
508 strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
509 sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
514 static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
516 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
519 sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
520 printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
521 strbuf_release(&buf);
526 static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
531 die("Needed a single revision");
534 static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
535 N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
536 " or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
537 " or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
539 "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
542 * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
543 * NULL or the string after "=".
545 static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
547 if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
560 static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
563 for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
565 for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
566 clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
569 int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
571 int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
572 int did_repo_setup = 0;
573 int has_dashdash = 0;
574 int output_prefix = 0;
575 struct object_id oid;
576 unsigned int flags = 0;
577 const char *name = NULL;
578 struct object_context unused;
579 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
581 if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
582 return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
584 if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
585 return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
587 if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
588 usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
590 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
591 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
597 /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
599 setup_git_directory();
600 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
604 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
605 const char *arg = argv[i];
607 if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
609 for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
610 printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
613 if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
614 const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
616 die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
617 gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
619 die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
624 /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
625 if (!did_repo_setup) {
626 prefix = setup_git_directory();
627 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
631 if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
633 die("--git-path requires an argument");
635 puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
641 if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
642 verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
645 if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
647 die("-n requires an argument");
648 if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
654 if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
655 if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
661 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
663 /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
664 if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
668 if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
671 die("--default requires an argument");
674 if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
677 die("--prefix requires an argument");
678 startup_info->prefix = prefix;
682 if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
686 if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
690 if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
691 filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
694 if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
698 if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
699 filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
703 if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
705 flags |= GET_OID_QUIETLY;
708 if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
709 filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
711 abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
714 abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
715 if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
716 abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
717 else if (40 <= abbrev)
721 if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
725 if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
726 show_type ^= REVERSED;
729 if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
730 symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
733 if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
734 symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
737 if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
739 abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
741 if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
742 abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
743 else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
744 abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
746 die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
751 if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
752 for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
755 if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
756 for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
759 if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
760 for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL);
761 for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
764 if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
765 handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
768 if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
769 handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
772 if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
773 handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
776 if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
777 handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
780 if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
781 add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
784 if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
785 const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
790 if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
791 const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
796 if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
803 if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
804 const char *pfx = prefix;
805 if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
806 const char *work_tree =
809 printf("%s\n", work_tree);
813 pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
822 if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
823 !strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
824 const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
827 if (arg[2] == 'g') { /* --git-dir */
836 } else { /* --absolute-git-dir */
837 if (!gitdir && !prefix)
840 puts(real_path(gitdir));
846 printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
850 if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
852 puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
856 if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
857 printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
861 if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
862 printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
866 if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
867 printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
871 if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
872 if (read_cache() < 0)
873 die(_("Could not read the index"));
874 if (the_index.split_index) {
875 const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
876 const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
878 puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
882 if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
883 show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
886 if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
887 show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
890 if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
891 show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
894 if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
895 show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
898 if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
899 die_no_single_rev(quiet);
903 /* Not a flag argument */
904 if (try_difference(arg))
906 if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
914 if (!get_oid_with_context(name, flags, &oid, &unused)) {
918 show_rev(type, &oid, name);
922 die_no_single_rev(quiet);
924 die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
926 if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
928 verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
930 strbuf_release(&buf);
932 if (revs_count == 1) {
933 show_rev(type, &oid, name);
935 } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
937 die_no_single_rev(quiet);