submodule: rename and add flags to ok_to_remove_submodule
[git] / submodule.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "submodule-config.h"
3 #include "submodule.h"
4 #include "dir.h"
5 #include "diff.h"
6 #include "commit.h"
7 #include "revision.h"
8 #include "run-command.h"
9 #include "diffcore.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
11 #include "string-list.h"
12 #include "sha1-array.h"
13 #include "argv-array.h"
14 #include "blob.h"
15 #include "thread-utils.h"
16 #include "quote.h"
17 #include "worktree.h"
18
19 static int config_fetch_recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
20 static int parallel_jobs = 1;
21 static struct string_list changed_submodule_paths = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
22 static int initialized_fetch_ref_tips;
23 static struct sha1_array ref_tips_before_fetch;
24 static struct sha1_array ref_tips_after_fetch;
25
26 /*
27  * The following flag is set if the .gitmodules file is unmerged. We then
28  * disable recursion for all submodules where .git/config doesn't have a
29  * matching config entry because we can't guess what might be configured in
30  * .gitmodules unless the user resolves the conflict. When a command line
31  * option is given (which always overrides configuration) this flag will be
32  * ignored.
33  */
34 static int gitmodules_is_unmerged;
35
36 /*
37  * This flag is set if the .gitmodules file had unstaged modifications on
38  * startup. This must be checked before allowing modifications to the
39  * .gitmodules file with the intention to stage them later, because when
40  * continuing we would stage the modifications the user didn't stage herself
41  * too. That might change in a future version when we learn to stage the
42  * changes we do ourselves without staging any previous modifications.
43  */
44 static int gitmodules_is_modified;
45
46 int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(void)
47 {
48         return !gitmodules_is_modified;
49 }
50
51 /*
52  * Try to update the "path" entry in the "submodule.<name>" section of the
53  * .gitmodules file. Return 0 only if a .gitmodules file was found, a section
54  * with the correct path=<oldpath> setting was found and we could update it.
55  */
56 int update_path_in_gitmodules(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
57 {
58         struct strbuf entry = STRBUF_INIT;
59         const struct submodule *submodule;
60
61         if (!file_exists(".gitmodules")) /* Do nothing without .gitmodules */
62                 return -1;
63
64         if (gitmodules_is_unmerged)
65                 die(_("Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"));
66
67         submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, oldpath);
68         if (!submodule || !submodule->name) {
69                 warning(_("Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"), oldpath);
70                 return -1;
71         }
72         strbuf_addstr(&entry, "submodule.");
73         strbuf_addstr(&entry, submodule->name);
74         strbuf_addstr(&entry, ".path");
75         if (git_config_set_in_file_gently(".gitmodules", entry.buf, newpath) < 0) {
76                 /* Maybe the user already did that, don't error out here */
77                 warning(_("Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"), entry.buf);
78                 strbuf_release(&entry);
79                 return -1;
80         }
81         strbuf_release(&entry);
82         return 0;
83 }
84
85 /*
86  * Try to remove the "submodule.<name>" section from .gitmodules where the given
87  * path is configured. Return 0 only if a .gitmodules file was found, a section
88  * with the correct path=<path> setting was found and we could remove it.
89  */
90 int remove_path_from_gitmodules(const char *path)
91 {
92         struct strbuf sect = STRBUF_INIT;
93         const struct submodule *submodule;
94
95         if (!file_exists(".gitmodules")) /* Do nothing without .gitmodules */
96                 return -1;
97
98         if (gitmodules_is_unmerged)
99                 die(_("Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"));
100
101         submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
102         if (!submodule || !submodule->name) {
103                 warning(_("Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"), path);
104                 return -1;
105         }
106         strbuf_addstr(&sect, "submodule.");
107         strbuf_addstr(&sect, submodule->name);
108         if (git_config_rename_section_in_file(".gitmodules", sect.buf, NULL) < 0) {
109                 /* Maybe the user already did that, don't error out here */
110                 warning(_("Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"), path);
111                 strbuf_release(&sect);
112                 return -1;
113         }
114         strbuf_release(&sect);
115         return 0;
116 }
117
118 void stage_updated_gitmodules(void)
119 {
120         if (add_file_to_cache(".gitmodules", 0))
121                 die(_("staging updated .gitmodules failed"));
122 }
123
124 static int add_submodule_odb(const char *path)
125 {
126         struct strbuf objects_directory = STRBUF_INIT;
127         int ret = 0;
128
129         ret = strbuf_git_path_submodule(&objects_directory, path, "objects/");
130         if (ret)
131                 goto done;
132         if (!is_directory(objects_directory.buf)) {
133                 ret = -1;
134                 goto done;
135         }
136         add_to_alternates_memory(objects_directory.buf);
137 done:
138         strbuf_release(&objects_directory);
139         return ret;
140 }
141
142 void set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(struct diff_options *diffopt,
143                                              const char *path)
144 {
145         const struct submodule *submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
146         if (submodule) {
147                 if (submodule->ignore)
148                         handle_ignore_submodules_arg(diffopt, submodule->ignore);
149                 else if (gitmodules_is_unmerged)
150                         DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
151         }
152 }
153
154 int submodule_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
155 {
156         if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs")) {
157                 parallel_jobs = git_config_int(var, value);
158                 if (parallel_jobs < 0)
159                         die(_("negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchJobs"));
160                 return 0;
161         } else if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
162                 return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
163         else if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
164                 config_fetch_recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(var, value);
165                 return 0;
166         }
167         return 0;
168 }
169
170 void gitmodules_config(void)
171 {
172         const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
173         if (work_tree) {
174                 struct strbuf gitmodules_path = STRBUF_INIT;
175                 int pos;
176                 strbuf_addstr(&gitmodules_path, work_tree);
177                 strbuf_addstr(&gitmodules_path, "/.gitmodules");
178                 if (read_cache() < 0)
179                         die("index file corrupt");
180                 pos = cache_name_pos(".gitmodules", 11);
181                 if (pos < 0) { /* .gitmodules not found or isn't merged */
182                         pos = -1 - pos;
183                         if (active_nr > pos) {  /* there is a .gitmodules */
184                                 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
185                                 if (ce_namelen(ce) == 11 &&
186                                     !memcmp(ce->name, ".gitmodules", 11))
187                                         gitmodules_is_unmerged = 1;
188                         }
189                 } else if (pos < active_nr) {
190                         struct stat st;
191                         if (lstat(".gitmodules", &st) == 0 &&
192                             ce_match_stat(active_cache[pos], &st, 0) & DATA_CHANGED)
193                                 gitmodules_is_modified = 1;
194                 }
195
196                 if (!gitmodules_is_unmerged)
197                         git_config_from_file(submodule_config, gitmodules_path.buf, NULL);
198                 strbuf_release(&gitmodules_path);
199         }
200 }
201
202 int parse_submodule_update_strategy(const char *value,
203                 struct submodule_update_strategy *dst)
204 {
205         free((void*)dst->command);
206         dst->command = NULL;
207         if (!strcmp(value, "none"))
208                 dst->type = SM_UPDATE_NONE;
209         else if (!strcmp(value, "checkout"))
210                 dst->type = SM_UPDATE_CHECKOUT;
211         else if (!strcmp(value, "rebase"))
212                 dst->type = SM_UPDATE_REBASE;
213         else if (!strcmp(value, "merge"))
214                 dst->type = SM_UPDATE_MERGE;
215         else if (skip_prefix(value, "!", &value)) {
216                 dst->type = SM_UPDATE_COMMAND;
217                 dst->command = xstrdup(value);
218         } else
219                 return -1;
220         return 0;
221 }
222
223 const char *submodule_strategy_to_string(const struct submodule_update_strategy *s)
224 {
225         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
226         switch (s->type) {
227         case SM_UPDATE_CHECKOUT:
228                 return "checkout";
229         case SM_UPDATE_MERGE:
230                 return "merge";
231         case SM_UPDATE_REBASE:
232                 return "rebase";
233         case SM_UPDATE_NONE:
234                 return "none";
235         case SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED:
236                 return NULL;
237         case SM_UPDATE_COMMAND:
238                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "!%s", s->command);
239                 return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
240         }
241         return NULL;
242 }
243
244 void handle_ignore_submodules_arg(struct diff_options *diffopt,
245                                   const char *arg)
246 {
247         DIFF_OPT_CLR(diffopt, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
248         DIFF_OPT_CLR(diffopt, IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES);
249         DIFF_OPT_CLR(diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
250
251         if (!strcmp(arg, "all"))
252                 DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
253         else if (!strcmp(arg, "untracked"))
254                 DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES);
255         else if (!strcmp(arg, "dirty"))
256                 DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
257         else if (strcmp(arg, "none"))
258                 die("bad --ignore-submodules argument: %s", arg);
259 }
260
261 static int prepare_submodule_summary(struct rev_info *rev, const char *path,
262                 struct commit *left, struct commit *right,
263                 struct commit_list *merge_bases)
264 {
265         struct commit_list *list;
266
267         init_revisions(rev, NULL);
268         setup_revisions(0, NULL, rev, NULL);
269         rev->left_right = 1;
270         rev->first_parent_only = 1;
271         left->object.flags |= SYMMETRIC_LEFT;
272         add_pending_object(rev, &left->object, path);
273         add_pending_object(rev, &right->object, path);
274         for (list = merge_bases; list; list = list->next) {
275                 list->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
276                 add_pending_object(rev, &list->item->object,
277                         oid_to_hex(&list->item->object.oid));
278         }
279         return prepare_revision_walk(rev);
280 }
281
282 static void print_submodule_summary(struct rev_info *rev, FILE *f,
283                 const char *line_prefix,
284                 const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset)
285 {
286         static const char format[] = "  %m %s";
287         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
288         struct commit *commit;
289
290         while ((commit = get_revision(rev))) {
291                 struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
292                 ctx.date_mode = rev->date_mode;
293                 ctx.output_encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
294                 strbuf_setlen(&sb, 0);
295                 strbuf_addstr(&sb, line_prefix);
296                 if (commit->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT) {
297                         if (del)
298                                 strbuf_addstr(&sb, del);
299                 }
300                 else if (add)
301                         strbuf_addstr(&sb, add);
302                 format_commit_message(commit, format, &sb, &ctx);
303                 if (reset)
304                         strbuf_addstr(&sb, reset);
305                 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
306                 fprintf(f, "%s", sb.buf);
307         }
308         strbuf_release(&sb);
309 }
310
311 /* Helper function to display the submodule header line prior to the full
312  * summary output. If it can locate the submodule objects directory it will
313  * attempt to lookup both the left and right commits and put them into the
314  * left and right pointers.
315  */
316 static void show_submodule_header(FILE *f, const char *path,
317                 const char *line_prefix,
318                 struct object_id *one, struct object_id *two,
319                 unsigned dirty_submodule, const char *meta,
320                 const char *reset,
321                 struct commit **left, struct commit **right,
322                 struct commit_list **merge_bases)
323 {
324         const char *message = NULL;
325         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
326         int fast_forward = 0, fast_backward = 0;
327
328         if (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED)
329                 fprintf(f, "%sSubmodule %s contains untracked content\n",
330                         line_prefix, path);
331         if (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED)
332                 fprintf(f, "%sSubmodule %s contains modified content\n",
333                         line_prefix, path);
334
335         if (is_null_oid(one))
336                 message = "(new submodule)";
337         else if (is_null_oid(two))
338                 message = "(submodule deleted)";
339
340         if (add_submodule_odb(path)) {
341                 if (!message)
342                         message = "(not initialized)";
343                 goto output_header;
344         }
345
346         /*
347          * Attempt to lookup the commit references, and determine if this is
348          * a fast forward or fast backwards update.
349          */
350         *left = lookup_commit_reference(one->hash);
351         *right = lookup_commit_reference(two->hash);
352
353         /*
354          * Warn about missing commits in the submodule project, but only if
355          * they aren't null.
356          */
357         if ((!is_null_oid(one) && !*left) ||
358              (!is_null_oid(two) && !*right))
359                 message = "(commits not present)";
360
361         *merge_bases = get_merge_bases(*left, *right);
362         if (*merge_bases) {
363                 if ((*merge_bases)->item == *left)
364                         fast_forward = 1;
365                 else if ((*merge_bases)->item == *right)
366                         fast_backward = 1;
367         }
368
369         if (!oidcmp(one, two)) {
370                 strbuf_release(&sb);
371                 return;
372         }
373
374 output_header:
375         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%sSubmodule %s ", line_prefix, meta, path);
376         strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, one->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
377         strbuf_addstr(&sb, (fast_backward || fast_forward) ? ".." : "...");
378         strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, two->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
379         if (message)
380                 strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s%s\n", message, reset);
381         else
382                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s:%s\n", fast_backward ? " (rewind)" : "", reset);
383         fwrite(sb.buf, sb.len, 1, f);
384
385         strbuf_release(&sb);
386 }
387
388 void show_submodule_summary(FILE *f, const char *path,
389                 const char *line_prefix,
390                 struct object_id *one, struct object_id *two,
391                 unsigned dirty_submodule, const char *meta,
392                 const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset)
393 {
394         struct rev_info rev;
395         struct commit *left = NULL, *right = NULL;
396         struct commit_list *merge_bases = NULL;
397
398         show_submodule_header(f, path, line_prefix, one, two, dirty_submodule,
399                               meta, reset, &left, &right, &merge_bases);
400
401         /*
402          * If we don't have both a left and a right pointer, there is no
403          * reason to try and display a summary. The header line should contain
404          * all the information the user needs.
405          */
406         if (!left || !right)
407                 goto out;
408
409         /* Treat revision walker failure the same as missing commits */
410         if (prepare_submodule_summary(&rev, path, left, right, merge_bases)) {
411                 fprintf(f, "%s(revision walker failed)\n", line_prefix);
412                 goto out;
413         }
414
415         print_submodule_summary(&rev, f, line_prefix, del, add, reset);
416
417 out:
418         if (merge_bases)
419                 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
420         clear_commit_marks(left, ~0);
421         clear_commit_marks(right, ~0);
422 }
423
424 void show_submodule_inline_diff(FILE *f, const char *path,
425                 const char *line_prefix,
426                 struct object_id *one, struct object_id *two,
427                 unsigned dirty_submodule, const char *meta,
428                 const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset,
429                 const struct diff_options *o)
430 {
431         const struct object_id *old = &empty_tree_oid, *new = &empty_tree_oid;
432         struct commit *left = NULL, *right = NULL;
433         struct commit_list *merge_bases = NULL;
434         struct strbuf submodule_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
435         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
436
437         show_submodule_header(f, path, line_prefix, one, two, dirty_submodule,
438                               meta, reset, &left, &right, &merge_bases);
439
440         /* We need a valid left and right commit to display a difference */
441         if (!(left || is_null_oid(one)) ||
442             !(right || is_null_oid(two)))
443                 goto done;
444
445         if (left)
446                 old = one;
447         if (right)
448                 new = two;
449
450         fflush(f);
451         cp.git_cmd = 1;
452         cp.dir = path;
453         cp.out = dup(fileno(f));
454         cp.no_stdin = 1;
455
456         /* TODO: other options may need to be passed here. */
457         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "diff");
458         argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--line-prefix=%s", line_prefix);
459         if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
460                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--src-prefix=%s%s/",
461                                  o->b_prefix, path);
462                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--dst-prefix=%s%s/",
463                                  o->a_prefix, path);
464         } else {
465                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--src-prefix=%s%s/",
466                                  o->a_prefix, path);
467                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--dst-prefix=%s%s/",
468                                  o->b_prefix, path);
469         }
470         argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(old));
471         /*
472          * If the submodule has modified content, we will diff against the
473          * work tree, under the assumption that the user has asked for the
474          * diff format and wishes to actually see all differences even if they
475          * haven't yet been committed to the submodule yet.
476          */
477         if (!(dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED))
478                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(new));
479
480         if (run_command(&cp))
481                 fprintf(f, "(diff failed)\n");
482
483 done:
484         strbuf_release(&submodule_dir);
485         if (merge_bases)
486                 free_commit_list(merge_bases);
487         if (left)
488                 clear_commit_marks(left, ~0);
489         if (right)
490                 clear_commit_marks(right, ~0);
491 }
492
493 void set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(int value)
494 {
495         config_fetch_recurse_submodules = value;
496 }
497
498 static int has_remote(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
499                       int flags, void *cb_data)
500 {
501         return 1;
502 }
503
504 static int submodule_needs_pushing(const char *path, const unsigned char sha1[20])
505 {
506         if (add_submodule_odb(path) || !lookup_commit_reference(sha1))
507                 return 0;
508
509         if (for_each_remote_ref_submodule(path, has_remote, NULL) > 0) {
510                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
511                 const char *argv[] = {"rev-list", NULL, "--not", "--remotes", "-n", "1" , NULL};
512                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
513                 int needs_pushing = 0;
514
515                 argv[1] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
516                 cp.argv = argv;
517                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
518                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
519                 cp.no_stdin = 1;
520                 cp.out = -1;
521                 cp.dir = path;
522                 if (start_command(&cp))
523                         die("Could not run 'git rev-list %s --not --remotes -n 1' command in submodule %s",
524                                 sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
525                 if (strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 41))
526                         needs_pushing = 1;
527                 finish_command(&cp);
528                 close(cp.out);
529                 strbuf_release(&buf);
530                 return needs_pushing;
531         }
532
533         return 0;
534 }
535
536 static void collect_submodules_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
537                                          struct diff_options *options,
538                                          void *data)
539 {
540         int i;
541         struct string_list *needs_pushing = data;
542
543         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
544                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
545                 if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
546                         continue;
547                 if (submodule_needs_pushing(p->two->path, p->two->oid.hash))
548                         string_list_insert(needs_pushing, p->two->path);
549         }
550 }
551
552 static void find_unpushed_submodule_commits(struct commit *commit,
553                 struct string_list *needs_pushing)
554 {
555         struct rev_info rev;
556
557         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
558         rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
559         rev.diffopt.format_callback = collect_submodules_from_diff;
560         rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = needs_pushing;
561         diff_tree_combined_merge(commit, 1, &rev);
562 }
563
564 int find_unpushed_submodules(unsigned char new_sha1[20],
565                 const char *remotes_name, struct string_list *needs_pushing)
566 {
567         struct rev_info rev;
568         struct commit *commit;
569         const char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, "--not", "NULL", NULL};
570         int argc = ARRAY_SIZE(argv) - 1;
571         char *sha1_copy;
572
573         struct strbuf remotes_arg = STRBUF_INIT;
574
575         strbuf_addf(&remotes_arg, "--remotes=%s", remotes_name);
576         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
577         sha1_copy = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(new_sha1));
578         argv[1] = sha1_copy;
579         argv[3] = remotes_arg.buf;
580         setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
581         if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
582                 die("revision walk setup failed");
583
584         while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL)
585                 find_unpushed_submodule_commits(commit, needs_pushing);
586
587         reset_revision_walk();
588         free(sha1_copy);
589         strbuf_release(&remotes_arg);
590
591         return needs_pushing->nr;
592 }
593
594 static int push_submodule(const char *path)
595 {
596         if (add_submodule_odb(path))
597                 return 1;
598
599         if (for_each_remote_ref_submodule(path, has_remote, NULL) > 0) {
600                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
601                 const char *argv[] = {"push", NULL};
602
603                 cp.argv = argv;
604                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
605                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
606                 cp.no_stdin = 1;
607                 cp.dir = path;
608                 if (run_command(&cp))
609                         return 0;
610                 close(cp.out);
611         }
612
613         return 1;
614 }
615
616 int push_unpushed_submodules(unsigned char new_sha1[20], const char *remotes_name)
617 {
618         int i, ret = 1;
619         struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
620
621         if (!find_unpushed_submodules(new_sha1, remotes_name, &needs_pushing))
622                 return 1;
623
624         for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing.nr; i++) {
625                 const char *path = needs_pushing.items[i].string;
626                 fprintf(stderr, "Pushing submodule '%s'\n", path);
627                 if (!push_submodule(path)) {
628                         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to push submodule '%s'\n", path);
629                         ret = 0;
630                 }
631         }
632
633         string_list_clear(&needs_pushing, 0);
634
635         return ret;
636 }
637
638 static int is_submodule_commit_present(const char *path, unsigned char sha1[20])
639 {
640         int is_present = 0;
641         if (!add_submodule_odb(path) && lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) {
642                 /* Even if the submodule is checked out and the commit is
643                  * present, make sure it is reachable from a ref. */
644                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
645                 const char *argv[] = {"rev-list", "-n", "1", NULL, "--not", "--all", NULL};
646                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
647
648                 argv[3] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
649                 cp.argv = argv;
650                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
651                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
652                 cp.no_stdin = 1;
653                 cp.dir = path;
654                 if (!capture_command(&cp, &buf, 1024) && !buf.len)
655                         is_present = 1;
656
657                 strbuf_release(&buf);
658         }
659         return is_present;
660 }
661
662 static void submodule_collect_changed_cb(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
663                                          struct diff_options *options,
664                                          void *data)
665 {
666         int i;
667         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
668                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
669                 if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
670                         continue;
671
672                 if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode)) {
673                         /* NEEDSWORK: We should honor the name configured in
674                          * the .gitmodules file of the commit we are examining
675                          * here to be able to correctly follow submodules
676                          * being moved around. */
677                         struct string_list_item *path;
678                         path = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, p->two->path);
679                         if (!path && !is_submodule_commit_present(p->two->path, p->two->oid.hash))
680                                 string_list_append(&changed_submodule_paths, xstrdup(p->two->path));
681                 } else {
682                         /* Submodule is new or was moved here */
683                         /* NEEDSWORK: When the .git directories of submodules
684                          * live inside the superprojects .git directory some
685                          * day we should fetch new submodules directly into
686                          * that location too when config or options request
687                          * that so they can be checked out from there. */
688                         continue;
689                 }
690         }
691 }
692
693 static int add_sha1_to_array(const char *ref, const struct object_id *oid,
694                              int flags, void *data)
695 {
696         sha1_array_append(data, oid->hash);
697         return 0;
698 }
699
700 void check_for_new_submodule_commits(unsigned char new_sha1[20])
701 {
702         if (!initialized_fetch_ref_tips) {
703                 for_each_ref(add_sha1_to_array, &ref_tips_before_fetch);
704                 initialized_fetch_ref_tips = 1;
705         }
706
707         sha1_array_append(&ref_tips_after_fetch, new_sha1);
708 }
709
710 static int add_sha1_to_argv(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *data)
711 {
712         argv_array_push(data, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
713         return 0;
714 }
715
716 static void calculate_changed_submodule_paths(void)
717 {
718         struct rev_info rev;
719         struct commit *commit;
720         struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
721
722         /* No need to check if there are no submodules configured */
723         if (!submodule_from_path(NULL, NULL))
724                 return;
725
726         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
727         argv_array_push(&argv, "--"); /* argv[0] program name */
728         sha1_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_after_fetch,
729                                    add_sha1_to_argv, &argv);
730         argv_array_push(&argv, "--not");
731         sha1_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_before_fetch,
732                                    add_sha1_to_argv, &argv);
733         setup_revisions(argv.argc, argv.argv, &rev, NULL);
734         if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
735                 die("revision walk setup failed");
736
737         /*
738          * Collect all submodules (whether checked out or not) for which new
739          * commits have been recorded upstream in "changed_submodule_paths".
740          */
741         while ((commit = get_revision(&rev))) {
742                 struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
743                 while (parent) {
744                         struct diff_options diff_opts;
745                         diff_setup(&diff_opts);
746                         DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
747                         diff_opts.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
748                         diff_opts.format_callback = submodule_collect_changed_cb;
749                         diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
750                         diff_tree_sha1(parent->item->object.oid.hash, commit->object.oid.hash, "", &diff_opts);
751                         diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
752                         diff_flush(&diff_opts);
753                         parent = parent->next;
754                 }
755         }
756
757         argv_array_clear(&argv);
758         sha1_array_clear(&ref_tips_before_fetch);
759         sha1_array_clear(&ref_tips_after_fetch);
760         initialized_fetch_ref_tips = 0;
761 }
762
763 struct submodule_parallel_fetch {
764         int count;
765         struct argv_array args;
766         const char *work_tree;
767         const char *prefix;
768         int command_line_option;
769         int quiet;
770         int result;
771 };
772 #define SPF_INIT {0, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0}
773
774 static int get_next_submodule(struct child_process *cp,
775                               struct strbuf *err, void *data, void **task_cb)
776 {
777         int ret = 0;
778         struct submodule_parallel_fetch *spf = data;
779
780         for (; spf->count < active_nr; spf->count++) {
781                 struct strbuf submodule_path = STRBUF_INIT;
782                 struct strbuf submodule_git_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
783                 struct strbuf submodule_prefix = STRBUF_INIT;
784                 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[spf->count];
785                 const char *git_dir, *default_argv;
786                 const struct submodule *submodule;
787
788                 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
789                         continue;
790
791                 submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, ce->name);
792                 if (!submodule)
793                         submodule = submodule_from_name(null_sha1, ce->name);
794
795                 default_argv = "yes";
796                 if (spf->command_line_option == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT) {
797                         if (submodule &&
798                             submodule->fetch_recurse !=
799                                                 RECURSE_SUBMODULES_NONE) {
800                                 if (submodule->fetch_recurse ==
801                                                 RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)
802                                         continue;
803                                 if (submodule->fetch_recurse ==
804                                                 RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) {
805                                         if (!unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, ce->name))
806                                                 continue;
807                                         default_argv = "on-demand";
808                                 }
809                         } else {
810                                 if ((config_fetch_recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) ||
811                                     gitmodules_is_unmerged)
812                                         continue;
813                                 if (config_fetch_recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) {
814                                         if (!unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, ce->name))
815                                                 continue;
816                                         default_argv = "on-demand";
817                                 }
818                         }
819                 } else if (spf->command_line_option == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) {
820                         if (!unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, ce->name))
821                                 continue;
822                         default_argv = "on-demand";
823                 }
824
825                 strbuf_addf(&submodule_path, "%s/%s", spf->work_tree, ce->name);
826                 strbuf_addf(&submodule_git_dir, "%s/.git", submodule_path.buf);
827                 strbuf_addf(&submodule_prefix, "%s%s/", spf->prefix, ce->name);
828                 git_dir = read_gitfile(submodule_git_dir.buf);
829                 if (!git_dir)
830                         git_dir = submodule_git_dir.buf;
831                 if (is_directory(git_dir)) {
832                         child_process_init(cp);
833                         cp->dir = strbuf_detach(&submodule_path, NULL);
834                         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp->env_array);
835                         cp->git_cmd = 1;
836                         if (!spf->quiet)
837                                 strbuf_addf(err, "Fetching submodule %s%s\n",
838                                             spf->prefix, ce->name);
839                         argv_array_init(&cp->args);
840                         argv_array_pushv(&cp->args, spf->args.argv);
841                         argv_array_push(&cp->args, default_argv);
842                         argv_array_push(&cp->args, "--submodule-prefix");
843                         argv_array_push(&cp->args, submodule_prefix.buf);
844                         ret = 1;
845                 }
846                 strbuf_release(&submodule_path);
847                 strbuf_release(&submodule_git_dir);
848                 strbuf_release(&submodule_prefix);
849                 if (ret) {
850                         spf->count++;
851                         return 1;
852                 }
853         }
854         return 0;
855 }
856
857 static int fetch_start_failure(struct strbuf *err,
858                                void *cb, void *task_cb)
859 {
860         struct submodule_parallel_fetch *spf = cb;
861
862         spf->result = 1;
863
864         return 0;
865 }
866
867 static int fetch_finish(int retvalue, struct strbuf *err,
868                         void *cb, void *task_cb)
869 {
870         struct submodule_parallel_fetch *spf = cb;
871
872         if (retvalue)
873                 spf->result = 1;
874
875         return 0;
876 }
877
878 int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
879                                const char *prefix, int command_line_option,
880                                int quiet, int max_parallel_jobs)
881 {
882         int i;
883         struct submodule_parallel_fetch spf = SPF_INIT;
884
885         spf.work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
886         spf.command_line_option = command_line_option;
887         spf.quiet = quiet;
888         spf.prefix = prefix;
889
890         if (!spf.work_tree)
891                 goto out;
892
893         if (read_cache() < 0)
894                 die("index file corrupt");
895
896         argv_array_push(&spf.args, "fetch");
897         for (i = 0; i < options->argc; i++)
898                 argv_array_push(&spf.args, options->argv[i]);
899         argv_array_push(&spf.args, "--recurse-submodules-default");
900         /* default value, "--submodule-prefix" and its value are added later */
901
902         if (max_parallel_jobs < 0)
903                 max_parallel_jobs = parallel_jobs;
904
905         calculate_changed_submodule_paths();
906         run_processes_parallel(max_parallel_jobs,
907                                get_next_submodule,
908                                fetch_start_failure,
909                                fetch_finish,
910                                &spf);
911
912         argv_array_clear(&spf.args);
913 out:
914         string_list_clear(&changed_submodule_paths, 1);
915         return spf.result;
916 }
917
918 unsigned is_submodule_modified(const char *path, int ignore_untracked)
919 {
920         ssize_t len;
921         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
922         const char *argv[] = {
923                 "status",
924                 "--porcelain",
925                 NULL,
926                 NULL,
927         };
928         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
929         unsigned dirty_submodule = 0;
930         const char *line, *next_line;
931         const char *git_dir;
932
933         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/.git", path);
934         git_dir = read_gitfile(buf.buf);
935         if (!git_dir)
936                 git_dir = buf.buf;
937         if (!is_directory(git_dir)) {
938                 strbuf_release(&buf);
939                 /* The submodule is not checked out, so it is not modified */
940                 return 0;
941
942         }
943         strbuf_reset(&buf);
944
945         if (ignore_untracked)
946                 argv[2] = "-uno";
947
948         cp.argv = argv;
949         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
950         cp.git_cmd = 1;
951         cp.no_stdin = 1;
952         cp.out = -1;
953         cp.dir = path;
954         if (start_command(&cp))
955                 die("Could not run 'git status --porcelain' in submodule %s", path);
956
957         len = strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 1024);
958         line = buf.buf;
959         while (len > 2) {
960                 if ((line[0] == '?') && (line[1] == '?')) {
961                         dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED;
962                         if (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED)
963                                 break;
964                 } else {
965                         dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED;
966                         if (ignore_untracked ||
967                             (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED))
968                                 break;
969                 }
970                 next_line = strchr(line, '\n');
971                 if (!next_line)
972                         break;
973                 next_line++;
974                 len -= (next_line - line);
975                 line = next_line;
976         }
977         close(cp.out);
978
979         if (finish_command(&cp))
980                 die("'git status --porcelain' failed in submodule %s", path);
981
982         strbuf_release(&buf);
983         return dirty_submodule;
984 }
985
986 int submodule_uses_gitfile(const char *path)
987 {
988         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
989         const char *argv[] = {
990                 "submodule",
991                 "foreach",
992                 "--quiet",
993                 "--recursive",
994                 "test -f .git",
995                 NULL,
996         };
997         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
998         const char *git_dir;
999
1000         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/.git", path);
1001         git_dir = read_gitfile(buf.buf);
1002         if (!git_dir) {
1003                 strbuf_release(&buf);
1004                 return 0;
1005         }
1006         strbuf_release(&buf);
1007
1008         /* Now test that all nested submodules use a gitfile too */
1009         cp.argv = argv;
1010         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
1011         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1012         cp.no_stdin = 1;
1013         cp.no_stderr = 1;
1014         cp.no_stdout = 1;
1015         cp.dir = path;
1016         if (run_command(&cp))
1017                 return 0;
1018
1019         return 1;
1020 }
1021
1022 /*
1023  * Check if it is a bad idea to remove a submodule, i.e. if we'd lose data
1024  * when doing so.
1025  *
1026  * Return 1 if we'd lose data, return 0 if the removal is fine,
1027  * and negative values for errors.
1028  */
1029 int bad_to_remove_submodule(const char *path, unsigned flags)
1030 {
1031         ssize_t len;
1032         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1033         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1034         int ret = 0;
1035
1036         if (!file_exists(path) || is_empty_dir(path))
1037                 return 0;
1038
1039         if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(path))
1040                 return 1;
1041
1042         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "status", "--porcelain",
1043                                    "--ignore-submodules=none", NULL);
1044
1045         if (flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_UNTRACKED)
1046                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-uno");
1047         else
1048                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-uall");
1049
1050         if (!(flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED))
1051                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--ignored");
1052
1053         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
1054         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1055         cp.no_stdin = 1;
1056         cp.out = -1;
1057         cp.dir = path;
1058         if (start_command(&cp)) {
1059                 if (flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_DIE_ON_ERROR)
1060                         die(_("could not start 'git status in submodule '%s'"),
1061                                 path);
1062                 ret = -1;
1063                 goto out;
1064         }
1065
1066         len = strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 1024);
1067         if (len > 2)
1068                 ret = 1;
1069         close(cp.out);
1070
1071         if (finish_command(&cp)) {
1072                 if (flags & SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_DIE_ON_ERROR)
1073                         die(_("could not run 'git status in submodule '%s'"),
1074                                 path);
1075                 ret = -1;
1076         }
1077 out:
1078         strbuf_release(&buf);
1079         return ret;
1080 }
1081
1082 static int find_first_merges(struct object_array *result, const char *path,
1083                 struct commit *a, struct commit *b)
1084 {
1085         int i, j;
1086         struct object_array merges = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
1087         struct commit *commit;
1088         int contains_another;
1089
1090         char merged_revision[42];
1091         const char *rev_args[] = { "rev-list", "--merges", "--ancestry-path",
1092                                    "--all", merged_revision, NULL };
1093         struct rev_info revs;
1094         struct setup_revision_opt rev_opts;
1095
1096         memset(result, 0, sizeof(struct object_array));
1097         memset(&rev_opts, 0, sizeof(rev_opts));
1098
1099         /* get all revisions that merge commit a */
1100         snprintf(merged_revision, sizeof(merged_revision), "^%s",
1101                         oid_to_hex(&a->object.oid));
1102         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
1103         rev_opts.submodule = path;
1104         setup_revisions(ARRAY_SIZE(rev_args)-1, rev_args, &revs, &rev_opts);
1105
1106         /* save all revisions from the above list that contain b */
1107         if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
1108                 die("revision walk setup failed");
1109         while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
1110                 struct object *o = &(commit->object);
1111                 if (in_merge_bases(b, commit))
1112                         add_object_array(o, NULL, &merges);
1113         }
1114         reset_revision_walk();
1115
1116         /* Now we've got all merges that contain a and b. Prune all
1117          * merges that contain another found merge and save them in
1118          * result.
1119          */
1120         for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++) {
1121                 struct commit *m1 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item;
1122
1123                 contains_another = 0;
1124                 for (j = 0; j < merges.nr; j++) {
1125                         struct commit *m2 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[j].item;
1126                         if (i != j && in_merge_bases(m2, m1)) {
1127                                 contains_another = 1;
1128                                 break;
1129                         }
1130                 }
1131
1132                 if (!contains_another)
1133                         add_object_array(merges.objects[i].item, NULL, result);
1134         }
1135
1136         free(merges.objects);
1137         return result->nr;
1138 }
1139
1140 static void print_commit(struct commit *commit)
1141 {
1142         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1143         struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
1144         ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
1145         format_commit_message(commit, " %h: %m %s", &sb, &ctx);
1146         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sb.buf);
1147         strbuf_release(&sb);
1148 }
1149
1150 #define MERGE_WARNING(path, msg) \
1151         warning("Failed to merge submodule %s (%s)", path, msg);
1152
1153 int merge_submodule(unsigned char result[20], const char *path,
1154                     const unsigned char base[20], const unsigned char a[20],
1155                     const unsigned char b[20], int search)
1156 {
1157         struct commit *commit_base, *commit_a, *commit_b;
1158         int parent_count;
1159         struct object_array merges;
1160
1161         int i;
1162
1163         /* store a in result in case we fail */
1164         hashcpy(result, a);
1165
1166         /* we can not handle deletion conflicts */
1167         if (is_null_sha1(base))
1168                 return 0;
1169         if (is_null_sha1(a))
1170                 return 0;
1171         if (is_null_sha1(b))
1172                 return 0;
1173
1174         if (add_submodule_odb(path)) {
1175                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "not checked out");
1176                 return 0;
1177         }
1178
1179         if (!(commit_base = lookup_commit_reference(base)) ||
1180             !(commit_a = lookup_commit_reference(a)) ||
1181             !(commit_b = lookup_commit_reference(b))) {
1182                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "commits not present");
1183                 return 0;
1184         }
1185
1186         /* check whether both changes are forward */
1187         if (!in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_a) ||
1188             !in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_b)) {
1189                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "commits don't follow merge-base");
1190                 return 0;
1191         }
1192
1193         /* Case #1: a is contained in b or vice versa */
1194         if (in_merge_bases(commit_a, commit_b)) {
1195                 hashcpy(result, b);
1196                 return 1;
1197         }
1198         if (in_merge_bases(commit_b, commit_a)) {
1199                 hashcpy(result, a);
1200                 return 1;
1201         }
1202
1203         /*
1204          * Case #2: There are one or more merges that contain a and b in
1205          * the submodule. If there is only one, then present it as a
1206          * suggestion to the user, but leave it marked unmerged so the
1207          * user needs to confirm the resolution.
1208          */
1209
1210         /* Skip the search if makes no sense to the calling context.  */
1211         if (!search)
1212                 return 0;
1213
1214         /* find commit which merges them */
1215         parent_count = find_first_merges(&merges, path, commit_a, commit_b);
1216         switch (parent_count) {
1217         case 0:
1218                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "merge following commits not found");
1219                 break;
1220
1221         case 1:
1222                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "not fast-forward");
1223                 fprintf(stderr, "Found a possible merge resolution "
1224                                 "for the submodule:\n");
1225                 print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[0].item);
1226                 fprintf(stderr,
1227                         "If this is correct simply add it to the index "
1228                         "for example\n"
1229                         "by using:\n\n"
1230                         "  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n\n"
1231                         "which will accept this suggestion.\n",
1232                         oid_to_hex(&merges.objects[0].item->oid), path);
1233                 break;
1234
1235         default:
1236                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "multiple merges found");
1237                 for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++)
1238                         print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item);
1239         }
1240
1241         free(merges.objects);
1242         return 0;
1243 }
1244
1245 int parallel_submodules(void)
1246 {
1247         return parallel_jobs;
1248 }
1249
1250 void prepare_submodule_repo_env(struct argv_array *out)
1251 {
1252         const char * const *var;
1253
1254         for (var = local_repo_env; *var; var++) {
1255                 if (strcmp(*var, CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT))
1256                         argv_array_push(out, *var);
1257         }
1258         argv_array_push(out, "GIT_DIR=.git");
1259 }
1260
1261 /*
1262  * Embeds a single submodules git directory into the superprojects git dir,
1263  * non recursively.
1264  */
1265 static void relocate_single_git_dir_into_superproject(const char *prefix,
1266                                                       const char *path)
1267 {
1268         char *old_git_dir = NULL, *real_old_git_dir = NULL, *real_new_git_dir = NULL;
1269         const char *new_git_dir;
1270         const struct submodule *sub;
1271
1272         if (submodule_uses_worktrees(path))
1273                 die(_("relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with "
1274                       "more than one worktree not supported"), path);
1275
1276         old_git_dir = xstrfmt("%s/.git", path);
1277         if (read_gitfile(old_git_dir))
1278                 /* If it is an actual gitfile, it doesn't need migration. */
1279                 return;
1280
1281         real_old_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(old_git_dir));
1282
1283         sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
1284         if (!sub)
1285                 die(_("could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"), path);
1286
1287         new_git_dir = git_path("modules/%s", sub->name);
1288         if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(new_git_dir) < 0)
1289                 die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), new_git_dir);
1290         real_new_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(new_git_dir));
1291
1292         if (!prefix)
1293                 prefix = get_super_prefix();
1294
1295         fprintf(stderr, _("Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n'%s' to\n'%s'\n"),
1296                 prefix ? prefix : "", path,
1297                 real_old_git_dir, real_new_git_dir);
1298
1299         relocate_gitdir(path, real_old_git_dir, real_new_git_dir);
1300
1301         free(old_git_dir);
1302         free(real_old_git_dir);
1303         free(real_new_git_dir);
1304 }
1305
1306 /*
1307  * Migrate the git directory of the submodule given by path from
1308  * having its git directory within the working tree to the git dir nested
1309  * in its superprojects git dir under modules/.
1310  */
1311 void absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(const char *prefix,
1312                                       const char *path,
1313                                       unsigned flags)
1314 {
1315         const char *sub_git_dir, *v;
1316         char *real_sub_git_dir = NULL, *real_common_git_dir = NULL;
1317         struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
1318
1319         strbuf_addf(&gitdir, "%s/.git", path);
1320         sub_git_dir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir.buf);
1321
1322         /* Not populated? */
1323         if (!sub_git_dir)
1324                 goto out;
1325
1326         /* Is it already absorbed into the superprojects git dir? */
1327         real_sub_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(sub_git_dir));
1328         real_common_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(get_git_common_dir()));
1329         if (!skip_prefix(real_sub_git_dir, real_common_git_dir, &v))
1330                 relocate_single_git_dir_into_superproject(prefix, path);
1331
1332         if (flags & ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES) {
1333                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1334                 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1335
1336                 if (flags & ~ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES)
1337                         die("BUG: we don't know how to pass the flags down?");
1338
1339                 if (get_super_prefix())
1340                         strbuf_addstr(&sb, get_super_prefix());
1341                 strbuf_addstr(&sb, path);
1342                 strbuf_addch(&sb, '/');
1343
1344                 cp.dir = path;
1345                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
1346                 cp.no_stdin = 1;
1347                 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--super-prefix", sb.buf,
1348                                            "submodule--helper",
1349                                            "absorb-git-dirs", NULL);
1350                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
1351                 if (run_command(&cp))
1352                         die(_("could not recurse into submodule '%s'"), path);
1353
1354                 strbuf_release(&sb);
1355         }
1356
1357 out:
1358         strbuf_release(&gitdir);
1359         free(real_sub_git_dir);
1360         free(real_common_git_dir);
1361 }