filter-options: expand scaled numbers
[git] / fetch-pack.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "repository.h"
3 #include "config.h"
4 #include "lockfile.h"
5 #include "refs.h"
6 #include "pkt-line.h"
7 #include "commit.h"
8 #include "tag.h"
9 #include "exec-cmd.h"
10 #include "pack.h"
11 #include "sideband.h"
12 #include "fetch-pack.h"
13 #include "remote.h"
14 #include "run-command.h"
15 #include "connect.h"
16 #include "transport.h"
17 #include "version.h"
18 #include "sha1-array.h"
19 #include "oidset.h"
20 #include "packfile.h"
21 #include "object-store.h"
22 #include "connected.h"
23 #include "fetch-negotiator.h"
24 #include "fsck.h"
25
26 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
27 static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
28 static int unpack_limit = 100;
29 static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1;
30 static int no_done;
31 static int deepen_since_ok;
32 static int deepen_not_ok;
33 static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1;
34 static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
35 static int agent_supported;
36 static int server_supports_filtering;
37 static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
38 static const char *alternate_shallow_file;
39 static char *negotiation_algorithm;
40 static struct strbuf fsck_msg_types = STRBUF_INIT;
41
42 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
43 #define COMPLETE        (1U << 0)
44 #define ALTERNATE       (1U << 1)
45
46 /*
47  * After sending this many "have"s if we do not get any new ACK , we
48  * give up traversing our history.
49  */
50 #define MAX_IN_VAIN 256
51
52 static int multi_ack, use_sideband;
53 /* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
54 #define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1  01
55 /* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
56 #define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1    02
57 static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
58
59 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
60 static inline void print_verbose(const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
61                                  const char *fmt, ...)
62 {
63         va_list params;
64
65         if (!args->verbose)
66                 return;
67
68         va_start(params, fmt);
69         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, params);
70         va_end(params);
71         fputc('\n', stderr);
72 }
73
74 struct alternate_object_cache {
75         struct object **items;
76         size_t nr, alloc;
77 };
78
79 static void cache_one_alternate(const struct object_id *oid,
80                                 void *vcache)
81 {
82         struct alternate_object_cache *cache = vcache;
83         struct object *obj = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
84
85         if (!obj || (obj->flags & ALTERNATE))
86                 return;
87
88         obj->flags |= ALTERNATE;
89         ALLOC_GROW(cache->items, cache->nr + 1, cache->alloc);
90         cache->items[cache->nr++] = obj;
91 }
92
93 static void for_each_cached_alternate(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
94                                       void (*cb)(struct fetch_negotiator *,
95                                                  struct object *))
96 {
97         static int initialized;
98         static struct alternate_object_cache cache;
99         size_t i;
100
101         if (!initialized) {
102                 for_each_alternate_ref(cache_one_alternate, &cache);
103                 initialized = 1;
104         }
105
106         for (i = 0; i < cache.nr; i++)
107                 cb(negotiator, cache.items[i]);
108 }
109
110 static int rev_list_insert_ref(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
111                                const char *refname,
112                                const struct object_id *oid)
113 {
114         struct object *o = deref_tag(the_repository,
115                                      parse_object(the_repository, oid),
116                                      refname, 0);
117
118         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
119                 negotiator->add_tip(negotiator, (struct commit *)o);
120
121         return 0;
122 }
123
124 static int rev_list_insert_ref_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
125                                    int flag, void *cb_data)
126 {
127         return rev_list_insert_ref(cb_data, refname, oid);
128 }
129
130 enum ack_type {
131         NAK = 0,
132         ACK,
133         ACK_continue,
134         ACK_common,
135         ACK_ready
136 };
137
138 static void consume_shallow_list(struct fetch_pack_args *args, int fd)
139 {
140         if (args->stateless_rpc && args->deepen) {
141                 /* If we sent a depth we will get back "duplicate"
142                  * shallow and unshallow commands every time there
143                  * is a block of have lines exchanged.
144                  */
145                 char *line;
146                 while ((line = packet_read_line(fd, NULL))) {
147                         if (starts_with(line, "shallow "))
148                                 continue;
149                         if (starts_with(line, "unshallow "))
150                                 continue;
151                         die(_("git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"));
152                 }
153         }
154 }
155
156 static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, struct object_id *result_oid)
157 {
158         int len;
159         char *line = packet_read_line(fd, &len);
160         const char *arg;
161
162         if (!line)
163                 die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"));
164         if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
165                 return NAK;
166         if (skip_prefix(line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
167                 if (!get_oid_hex(arg, result_oid)) {
168                         arg += 40;
169                         len -= arg - line;
170                         if (len < 1)
171                                 return ACK;
172                         if (strstr(arg, "continue"))
173                                 return ACK_continue;
174                         if (strstr(arg, "common"))
175                                 return ACK_common;
176                         if (strstr(arg, "ready"))
177                                 return ACK_ready;
178                         return ACK;
179                 }
180         }
181         if (skip_prefix(line, "ERR ", &arg))
182                 die(_("remote error: %s"), arg);
183         die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"), line);
184 }
185
186 static void send_request(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
187                          int fd, struct strbuf *buf)
188 {
189         if (args->stateless_rpc) {
190                 send_sideband(fd, -1, buf->buf, buf->len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
191                 packet_flush(fd);
192         } else
193                 write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
194 }
195
196 static void insert_one_alternate_object(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
197                                         struct object *obj)
198 {
199         rev_list_insert_ref(negotiator, NULL, &obj->oid);
200 }
201
202 #define INITIAL_FLUSH 16
203 #define PIPESAFE_FLUSH 32
204 #define LARGE_FLUSH 16384
205
206 static int next_flush(int stateless_rpc, int count)
207 {
208         if (stateless_rpc) {
209                 if (count < LARGE_FLUSH)
210                         count <<= 1;
211                 else
212                         count = count * 11 / 10;
213         } else {
214                 if (count < PIPESAFE_FLUSH)
215                         count <<= 1;
216                 else
217                         count += PIPESAFE_FLUSH;
218         }
219         return count;
220 }
221
222 static void mark_tips(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
223                       const struct oid_array *negotiation_tips)
224 {
225         int i;
226
227         if (!negotiation_tips) {
228                 for_each_ref(rev_list_insert_ref_oid, negotiator);
229                 return;
230         }
231
232         for (i = 0; i < negotiation_tips->nr; i++)
233                 rev_list_insert_ref(negotiator, NULL,
234                                     &negotiation_tips->oid[i]);
235         return;
236 }
237
238 static int find_common(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
239                        struct fetch_pack_args *args,
240                        int fd[2], struct object_id *result_oid,
241                        struct ref *refs)
242 {
243         int fetching;
244         int count = 0, flushes = 0, flush_at = INITIAL_FLUSH, retval;
245         const struct object_id *oid;
246         unsigned in_vain = 0;
247         int got_continue = 0;
248         int got_ready = 0;
249         struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
250         size_t state_len = 0;
251
252         if (args->stateless_rpc && multi_ack == 1)
253                 die(_("--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"));
254
255         if (!args->no_dependents) {
256                 mark_tips(negotiator, args->negotiation_tips);
257                 for_each_cached_alternate(negotiator, insert_one_alternate_object);
258         }
259
260         fetching = 0;
261         for ( ; refs ; refs = refs->next) {
262                 struct object_id *remote = &refs->old_oid;
263                 const char *remote_hex;
264                 struct object *o;
265
266                 /*
267                  * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
268                  * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
269                  * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
270                  * about.
271                  *
272                  * We use lookup_object here because we are only
273                  * interested in the case we *know* the object is
274                  * reachable and we have already scanned it.
275                  *
276                  * Do this only if args->no_dependents is false (if it is true,
277                  * we cannot trust the object flags).
278                  */
279                 if (!args->no_dependents &&
280                     ((o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote->hash)) != NULL) &&
281                                 (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
282                         continue;
283                 }
284
285                 remote_hex = oid_to_hex(remote);
286                 if (!fetching) {
287                         struct strbuf c = STRBUF_INIT;
288                         if (multi_ack == 2)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack_detailed");
289                         if (multi_ack == 1)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack");
290                         if (no_done)            strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-done");
291                         if (use_sideband == 2)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band-64k");
292                         if (use_sideband == 1)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band");
293                         if (args->deepen_relative) strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-relative");
294                         if (args->use_thin_pack) strbuf_addstr(&c, " thin-pack");
295                         if (args->no_progress)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-progress");
296                         if (args->include_tag)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " include-tag");
297                         if (prefer_ofs_delta)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " ofs-delta");
298                         if (deepen_since_ok)    strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-since");
299                         if (deepen_not_ok)      strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-not");
300                         if (agent_supported)    strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s",
301                                                             git_user_agent_sanitized());
302                         if (args->filter_options.choice)
303                                 strbuf_addstr(&c, " filter");
304                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s%s\n", remote_hex, c.buf);
305                         strbuf_release(&c);
306                 } else
307                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s\n", remote_hex);
308                 fetching++;
309         }
310
311         if (!fetching) {
312                 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
313                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
314                 return 1;
315         }
316
317         if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
318                 write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1, NULL);
319         if (args->depth > 0)
320                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
321         if (args->deepen_since) {
322                 timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
323                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
324         }
325         if (args->deepen_not) {
326                 int i;
327                 for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
328                         struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
329                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
330                 }
331         }
332         if (server_supports_filtering && args->filter_options.choice) {
333                 struct strbuf expanded_filter_spec = STRBUF_INIT;
334                 expand_list_objects_filter_spec(&args->filter_options,
335                                                 &expanded_filter_spec);
336                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
337                                  expanded_filter_spec.buf);
338                 strbuf_release(&expanded_filter_spec);
339         }
340         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
341         state_len = req_buf.len;
342
343         if (args->deepen) {
344                 char *line;
345                 const char *arg;
346                 struct object_id oid;
347
348                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
349                 while ((line = packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL))) {
350                         if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
351                                 if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
352                                         die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), line);
353                                 register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
354                                 continue;
355                         }
356                         if (skip_prefix(line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
357                                 if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
358                                         die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), line);
359                                 if (!lookup_object(the_repository, oid.hash))
360                                         die(_("object not found: %s"), line);
361                                 /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
362                                 if (!parse_object(the_repository, &oid))
363                                         die(_("error in object: %s"), line);
364                                 if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
365                                         die(_("no shallow found: %s"), line);
366                                 continue;
367                         }
368                         die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), line);
369                 }
370         } else if (!args->stateless_rpc)
371                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
372
373         if (!args->stateless_rpc) {
374                 /* If we aren't using the stateless-rpc interface
375                  * we don't need to retain the headers.
376                  */
377                 strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, 0);
378                 state_len = 0;
379         }
380
381         flushes = 0;
382         retval = -1;
383         if (args->no_dependents)
384                 goto done;
385         while ((oid = negotiator->next(negotiator))) {
386                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
387                 print_verbose(args, "have %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
388                 in_vain++;
389                 if (flush_at <= ++count) {
390                         int ack;
391
392                         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
393                         send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
394                         strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, state_len);
395                         flushes++;
396                         flush_at = next_flush(args->stateless_rpc, count);
397
398                         /*
399                          * We keep one window "ahead" of the other side, and
400                          * will wait for an ACK only on the next one
401                          */
402                         if (!args->stateless_rpc && count == INITIAL_FLUSH)
403                                 continue;
404
405                         consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
406                         do {
407                                 ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
408                                 if (ack)
409                                         print_verbose(args, _("got %s %d %s"), "ack",
410                                                       ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
411                                 switch (ack) {
412                                 case ACK:
413                                         flushes = 0;
414                                         multi_ack = 0;
415                                         retval = 0;
416                                         goto done;
417                                 case ACK_common:
418                                 case ACK_ready:
419                                 case ACK_continue: {
420                                         struct commit *commit =
421                                                 lookup_commit(the_repository,
422                                                               result_oid);
423                                         int was_common;
424
425                                         if (!commit)
426                                                 die(_("invalid commit %s"), oid_to_hex(result_oid));
427                                         was_common = negotiator->ack(negotiator, commit);
428                                         if (args->stateless_rpc
429                                          && ack == ACK_common
430                                          && !was_common) {
431                                                 /* We need to replay the have for this object
432                                                  * on the next RPC request so the peer knows
433                                                  * it is in common with us.
434                                                  */
435                                                 const char *hex = oid_to_hex(result_oid);
436                                                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", hex);
437                                                 state_len = req_buf.len;
438                                                 /*
439                                                  * Reset in_vain because an ack
440                                                  * for this commit has not been
441                                                  * seen.
442                                                  */
443                                                 in_vain = 0;
444                                         } else if (!args->stateless_rpc
445                                                    || ack != ACK_common)
446                                                 in_vain = 0;
447                                         retval = 0;
448                                         got_continue = 1;
449                                         if (ack == ACK_ready)
450                                                 got_ready = 1;
451                                         break;
452                                         }
453                                 }
454                         } while (ack);
455                         flushes--;
456                         if (got_continue && MAX_IN_VAIN < in_vain) {
457                                 print_verbose(args, _("giving up"));
458                                 break; /* give up */
459                         }
460                         if (got_ready)
461                                 break;
462                 }
463         }
464 done:
465         if (!got_ready || !no_done) {
466                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done\n");
467                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
468         }
469         print_verbose(args, _("done"));
470         if (retval != 0) {
471                 multi_ack = 0;
472                 flushes++;
473         }
474         strbuf_release(&req_buf);
475
476         if (!got_ready || !no_done)
477                 consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
478         while (flushes || multi_ack) {
479                 int ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
480                 if (ack) {
481                         print_verbose(args, _("got %s (%d) %s"), "ack",
482                                       ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
483                         if (ack == ACK)
484                                 return 0;
485                         multi_ack = 1;
486                         continue;
487                 }
488                 flushes--;
489         }
490         /* it is no error to fetch into a completely empty repo */
491         return count ? retval : 0;
492 }
493
494 static struct commit_list *complete;
495
496 static int mark_complete(const struct object_id *oid)
497 {
498         struct object *o = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
499
500         while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
501                 struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
502                 if (!t->tagged)
503                         break; /* broken repository */
504                 o->flags |= COMPLETE;
505                 o = parse_object(the_repository, &t->tagged->oid);
506         }
507         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
508                 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
509                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMPLETE)) {
510                         commit->object.flags |= COMPLETE;
511                         commit_list_insert(commit, &complete);
512                 }
513         }
514         return 0;
515 }
516
517 static int mark_complete_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
518                              int flag, void *cb_data)
519 {
520         return mark_complete(oid);
521 }
522
523 static void mark_recent_complete_commits(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
524                                          timestamp_t cutoff)
525 {
526         while (complete && cutoff <= complete->item->date) {
527                 print_verbose(args, _("Marking %s as complete"),
528                               oid_to_hex(&complete->item->object.oid));
529                 pop_most_recent_commit(&complete, COMPLETE);
530         }
531 }
532
533 static void add_refs_to_oidset(struct oidset *oids, struct ref *refs)
534 {
535         for (; refs; refs = refs->next)
536                 oidset_insert(oids, &refs->old_oid);
537 }
538
539 static int is_unmatched_ref(const struct ref *ref)
540 {
541         struct object_id oid;
542         const char *p;
543         return  ref->match_status == REF_NOT_MATCHED &&
544                 !parse_oid_hex(ref->name, &oid, &p) &&
545                 *p == '\0' &&
546                 oideq(&oid, &ref->old_oid);
547 }
548
549 static void filter_refs(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
550                         struct ref **refs,
551                         struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
552 {
553         struct ref *newlist = NULL;
554         struct ref **newtail = &newlist;
555         struct ref *unmatched = NULL;
556         struct ref *ref, *next;
557         struct oidset tip_oids = OIDSET_INIT;
558         int i;
559         int strict = !(allow_unadvertised_object_request &
560                        (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1));
561
562         i = 0;
563         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = next) {
564                 int keep = 0;
565                 next = ref->next;
566
567                 if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/") &&
568                     check_refname_format(ref->name, 0))
569                         ; /* trash */
570                 else {
571                         while (i < nr_sought) {
572                                 int cmp = strcmp(ref->name, sought[i]->name);
573                                 if (cmp < 0)
574                                         break; /* definitely do not have it */
575                                 else if (cmp == 0) {
576                                         keep = 1; /* definitely have it */
577                                         sought[i]->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
578                                 }
579                                 i++;
580                         }
581
582                         if (!keep && args->fetch_all &&
583                             (!args->deepen || !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
584                                 keep = 1;
585                 }
586
587                 if (keep) {
588                         *newtail = ref;
589                         ref->next = NULL;
590                         newtail = &ref->next;
591                 } else {
592                         ref->next = unmatched;
593                         unmatched = ref;
594                 }
595         }
596
597         if (strict) {
598                 for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
599                         ref = sought[i];
600                         if (!is_unmatched_ref(ref))
601                                 continue;
602
603                         add_refs_to_oidset(&tip_oids, unmatched);
604                         add_refs_to_oidset(&tip_oids, newlist);
605                         break;
606                 }
607         }
608
609         /* Append unmatched requests to the list */
610         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
611                 ref = sought[i];
612                 if (!is_unmatched_ref(ref))
613                         continue;
614
615                 if (!strict || oidset_contains(&tip_oids, &ref->old_oid)) {
616                         ref->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
617                         *newtail = copy_ref(ref);
618                         newtail = &(*newtail)->next;
619                 } else {
620                         ref->match_status = REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED;
621                 }
622         }
623
624         oidset_clear(&tip_oids);
625         for (ref = unmatched; ref; ref = next) {
626                 next = ref->next;
627                 free(ref);
628         }
629
630         *refs = newlist;
631 }
632
633 static void mark_alternate_complete(struct fetch_negotiator *unused,
634                                     struct object *obj)
635 {
636         mark_complete(&obj->oid);
637 }
638
639 struct loose_object_iter {
640         struct oidset *loose_object_set;
641         struct ref *refs;
642 };
643
644 /*
645  *  If the number of refs is not larger than the number of loose objects,
646  *  this function stops inserting.
647  */
648 static int add_loose_objects_to_set(const struct object_id *oid,
649                                     const char *path,
650                                     void *data)
651 {
652         struct loose_object_iter *iter = data;
653         oidset_insert(iter->loose_object_set, oid);
654         if (iter->refs == NULL)
655                 return 1;
656
657         iter->refs = iter->refs->next;
658         return 0;
659 }
660
661 /*
662  * Mark recent commits available locally and reachable from a local ref as
663  * COMPLETE. If args->no_dependents is false, also mark COMPLETE remote refs as
664  * COMMON_REF (otherwise, we are not planning to participate in negotiation, and
665  * thus do not need COMMON_REF marks).
666  *
667  * The cutoff time for recency is determined by this heuristic: it is the
668  * earliest commit time of the objects in refs that are commits and that we know
669  * the commit time of.
670  */
671 static void mark_complete_and_common_ref(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
672                                          struct fetch_pack_args *args,
673                                          struct ref **refs)
674 {
675         struct ref *ref;
676         int old_save_commit_buffer = save_commit_buffer;
677         timestamp_t cutoff = 0;
678         struct oidset loose_oid_set = OIDSET_INIT;
679         int use_oidset = 0;
680         struct loose_object_iter iter = {&loose_oid_set, *refs};
681
682         /* Enumerate all loose objects or know refs are not so many. */
683         use_oidset = !for_each_loose_object(add_loose_objects_to_set,
684                                             &iter, 0);
685
686         save_commit_buffer = 0;
687
688         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
689                 struct object *o;
690                 unsigned int flags = OBJECT_INFO_QUICK;
691
692                 if (use_oidset &&
693                     !oidset_contains(&loose_oid_set, &ref->old_oid)) {
694                         /*
695                          * I know this does not exist in the loose form,
696                          * so check if it exists in a non-loose form.
697                          */
698                         flags |= OBJECT_INFO_IGNORE_LOOSE;
699                 }
700
701                 if (!has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid, flags))
702                         continue;
703                 o = parse_object(the_repository, &ref->old_oid);
704                 if (!o)
705                         continue;
706
707                 /* We already have it -- which may mean that we were
708                  * in sync with the other side at some time after
709                  * that (it is OK if we guess wrong here).
710                  */
711                 if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
712                         struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
713                         if (!cutoff || cutoff < commit->date)
714                                 cutoff = commit->date;
715                 }
716         }
717
718         oidset_clear(&loose_oid_set);
719
720         if (!args->deepen) {
721                 for_each_ref(mark_complete_oid, NULL);
722                 for_each_cached_alternate(NULL, mark_alternate_complete);
723                 commit_list_sort_by_date(&complete);
724                 if (cutoff)
725                         mark_recent_complete_commits(args, cutoff);
726         }
727
728         /*
729          * Mark all complete remote refs as common refs.
730          * Don't mark them common yet; the server has to be told so first.
731          */
732         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
733                 struct object *o = deref_tag(the_repository,
734                                              lookup_object(the_repository,
735                                              ref->old_oid.hash),
736                                              NULL, 0);
737
738                 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(o->flags & COMPLETE))
739                         continue;
740
741                 negotiator->known_common(negotiator,
742                                          (struct commit *)o);
743         }
744
745         save_commit_buffer = old_save_commit_buffer;
746 }
747
748 /*
749  * Returns 1 if every object pointed to by the given remote refs is available
750  * locally and reachable from a local ref, and 0 otherwise.
751  */
752 static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
753                             struct ref **refs)
754 {
755         struct ref *ref;
756         int retval;
757
758         for (retval = 1, ref = *refs; ref ; ref = ref->next) {
759                 const struct object_id *remote = &ref->old_oid;
760                 struct object *o;
761
762                 o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote->hash);
763                 if (!o || !(o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
764                         retval = 0;
765                         print_verbose(args, "want %s (%s)", oid_to_hex(remote),
766                                       ref->name);
767                         continue;
768                 }
769                 print_verbose(args, _("already have %s (%s)"), oid_to_hex(remote),
770                               ref->name);
771         }
772
773         return retval;
774 }
775
776 static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
777 {
778         int *xd = data;
779         int ret;
780
781         ret = recv_sideband("fetch-pack", xd[0], out);
782         close(out);
783         return ret;
784 }
785
786 static int get_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
787                     int xd[2], char **pack_lockfile)
788 {
789         struct async demux;
790         int do_keep = args->keep_pack;
791         const char *cmd_name;
792         struct pack_header header;
793         int pass_header = 0;
794         struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
795         int ret;
796
797         memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
798         if (use_sideband) {
799                 /* xd[] is talking with upload-pack; subprocess reads from
800                  * xd[0], spits out band#2 to stderr, and feeds us band#1
801                  * through demux->out.
802                  */
803                 demux.proc = sideband_demux;
804                 demux.data = xd;
805                 demux.out = -1;
806                 demux.isolate_sigpipe = 1;
807                 if (start_async(&demux))
808                         die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"));
809         }
810         else
811                 demux.out = xd[0];
812
813         if (!args->keep_pack && unpack_limit) {
814
815                 if (read_pack_header(demux.out, &header))
816                         die(_("protocol error: bad pack header"));
817                 pass_header = 1;
818                 if (ntohl(header.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit)
819                         do_keep = 0;
820                 else
821                         do_keep = 1;
822         }
823
824         if (alternate_shallow_file) {
825                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--shallow-file");
826                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, alternate_shallow_file);
827         }
828
829         if (do_keep || args->from_promisor) {
830                 if (pack_lockfile)
831                         cmd.out = -1;
832                 cmd_name = "index-pack";
833                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
834                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--stdin");
835                 if (!args->quiet && !args->no_progress)
836                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-v");
837                 if (args->use_thin_pack)
838                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fix-thin");
839                 if (do_keep && (args->lock_pack || unpack_limit)) {
840                         char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
841                         if (xgethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
842                                 xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
843                         argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
844                                         "--keep=fetch-pack %"PRIuMAX " on %s",
845                                         (uintmax_t)getpid(), hostname);
846                 }
847                 if (args->check_self_contained_and_connected)
848                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
849                 if (args->from_promisor)
850                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--promisor");
851         }
852         else {
853                 cmd_name = "unpack-objects";
854                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
855                 if (args->quiet || args->no_progress)
856                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-q");
857                 args->check_self_contained_and_connected = 0;
858         }
859
860         if (pass_header)
861                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
862                                  ntohl(header.hdr_version),
863                                  ntohl(header.hdr_entries));
864         if (fetch_fsck_objects >= 0
865             ? fetch_fsck_objects
866             : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
867             ? transfer_fsck_objects
868             : 0) {
869                 if (args->from_promisor)
870                         /*
871                          * We cannot use --strict in index-pack because it
872                          * checks both broken objects and links, but we only
873                          * want to check for broken objects.
874                          */
875                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fsck-objects");
876                 else
877                         argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--strict%s",
878                                          fsck_msg_types.buf);
879         }
880
881         cmd.in = demux.out;
882         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
883         if (start_command(&cmd))
884                 die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"), cmd_name);
885         if (do_keep && pack_lockfile) {
886                 *pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(cmd.out);
887                 close(cmd.out);
888         }
889
890         if (!use_sideband)
891                 /* Closed by start_command() */
892                 xd[0] = -1;
893
894         ret = finish_command(&cmd);
895         if (!ret || (args->check_self_contained_and_connected && ret == 1))
896                 args->self_contained_and_connected =
897                         args->check_self_contained_and_connected &&
898                         ret == 0;
899         else
900                 die(_("%s failed"), cmd_name);
901         if (use_sideband && finish_async(&demux))
902                 die(_("error in sideband demultiplexer"));
903         return 0;
904 }
905
906 static int cmp_ref_by_name(const void *a_, const void *b_)
907 {
908         const struct ref *a = *((const struct ref **)a_);
909         const struct ref *b = *((const struct ref **)b_);
910         return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
911 }
912
913 static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
914                                  int fd[2],
915                                  const struct ref *orig_ref,
916                                  struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
917                                  struct shallow_info *si,
918                                  char **pack_lockfile)
919 {
920         struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
921         struct object_id oid;
922         const char *agent_feature;
923         int agent_len;
924         struct fetch_negotiator negotiator;
925         fetch_negotiator_init(&negotiator, negotiation_algorithm);
926
927         sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
928         QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
929
930         if ((args->depth > 0 || is_repository_shallow(the_repository)) && !server_supports("shallow"))
931                 die(_("Server does not support shallow clients"));
932         if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
933                 args->deepen = 1;
934         if (server_supports("multi_ack_detailed")) {
935                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports multi_ack_detailed"));
936                 multi_ack = 2;
937                 if (server_supports("no-done")) {
938                         print_verbose(args, _("Server supports no-done"));
939                         if (args->stateless_rpc)
940                                 no_done = 1;
941                 }
942         }
943         else if (server_supports("multi_ack")) {
944                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports multi_ack"));
945                 multi_ack = 1;
946         }
947         if (server_supports("side-band-64k")) {
948                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports side-band-64k"));
949                 use_sideband = 2;
950         }
951         else if (server_supports("side-band")) {
952                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports side-band"));
953                 use_sideband = 1;
954         }
955         if (server_supports("allow-tip-sha1-in-want")) {
956                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"));
957                 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
958         }
959         if (server_supports("allow-reachable-sha1-in-want")) {
960                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"));
961                 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
962         }
963         if (!server_supports("thin-pack"))
964                 args->use_thin_pack = 0;
965         if (!server_supports("no-progress"))
966                 args->no_progress = 0;
967         if (!server_supports("include-tag"))
968                 args->include_tag = 0;
969         if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
970                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports ofs-delta"));
971         else
972                 prefer_ofs_delta = 0;
973
974         if (server_supports("filter")) {
975                 server_supports_filtering = 1;
976                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
977         } else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
978                 warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
979         }
980
981         if ((agent_feature = server_feature_value("agent", &agent_len))) {
982                 agent_supported = 1;
983                 if (agent_len)
984                         print_verbose(args, _("Server version is %.*s"),
985                                       agent_len, agent_feature);
986         }
987         if (server_supports("deepen-since"))
988                 deepen_since_ok = 1;
989         else if (args->deepen_since)
990                 die(_("Server does not support --shallow-since"));
991         if (server_supports("deepen-not"))
992                 deepen_not_ok = 1;
993         else if (args->deepen_not)
994                 die(_("Server does not support --shallow-exclude"));
995         if (!server_supports("deepen-relative") && args->deepen_relative)
996                 die(_("Server does not support --deepen"));
997
998         if (!args->no_dependents) {
999                 mark_complete_and_common_ref(&negotiator, args, &ref);
1000                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1001                 if (everything_local(args, &ref)) {
1002                         packet_flush(fd[1]);
1003                         goto all_done;
1004                 }
1005         } else {
1006                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1007         }
1008         if (find_common(&negotiator, args, fd, &oid, ref) < 0)
1009                 if (!args->keep_pack)
1010                         /* When cloning, it is not unusual to have
1011                          * no common commit.
1012                          */
1013                         warning(_("no common commits"));
1014
1015         if (args->stateless_rpc)
1016                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
1017         if (args->deepen)
1018                 setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file,
1019                                         NULL);
1020         else if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs)
1021                 alternate_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
1022         else
1023                 alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
1024         if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
1025                 die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
1026
1027  all_done:
1028         negotiator.release(&negotiator);
1029         return ref;
1030 }
1031
1032 static void add_shallow_requests(struct strbuf *req_buf,
1033                                  const struct fetch_pack_args *args)
1034 {
1035         if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
1036                 write_shallow_commits(req_buf, 1, NULL);
1037         if (args->depth > 0)
1038                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
1039         if (args->deepen_since) {
1040                 timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
1041                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
1042         }
1043         if (args->deepen_not) {
1044                 int i;
1045                 for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
1046                         struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
1047                         packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
1048                 }
1049         }
1050 }
1051
1052 static void add_wants(int no_dependents, const struct ref *wants, struct strbuf *req_buf)
1053 {
1054         int use_ref_in_want = server_supports_feature("fetch", "ref-in-want", 0);
1055
1056         for ( ; wants ; wants = wants->next) {
1057                 const struct object_id *remote = &wants->old_oid;
1058                 struct object *o;
1059
1060                 /*
1061                  * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
1062                  * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
1063                  * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
1064                  * about.
1065                  *
1066                  * We use lookup_object here because we are only
1067                  * interested in the case we *know* the object is
1068                  * reachable and we have already scanned it.
1069                  *
1070                  * Do this only if args->no_dependents is false (if it is true,
1071                  * we cannot trust the object flags).
1072                  */
1073                 if (!no_dependents &&
1074                     ((o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote->hash)) != NULL) &&
1075                     (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
1076                         continue;
1077                 }
1078
1079                 if (!use_ref_in_want || wants->exact_oid)
1080                         packet_buf_write(req_buf, "want %s\n", oid_to_hex(remote));
1081                 else
1082                         packet_buf_write(req_buf, "want-ref %s\n", wants->name);
1083         }
1084 }
1085
1086 static void add_common(struct strbuf *req_buf, struct oidset *common)
1087 {
1088         struct oidset_iter iter;
1089         const struct object_id *oid;
1090         oidset_iter_init(common, &iter);
1091
1092         while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter))) {
1093                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
1094         }
1095 }
1096
1097 static int add_haves(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
1098                      struct strbuf *req_buf,
1099                      int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain)
1100 {
1101         int ret = 0;
1102         int haves_added = 0;
1103         const struct object_id *oid;
1104
1105         while ((oid = negotiator->next(negotiator))) {
1106                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
1107                 if (++haves_added >= *haves_to_send)
1108                         break;
1109         }
1110
1111         *in_vain += haves_added;
1112         if (!haves_added || *in_vain >= MAX_IN_VAIN) {
1113                 /* Send Done */
1114                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "done\n");
1115                 ret = 1;
1116         }
1117
1118         /* Increase haves to send on next round */
1119         *haves_to_send = next_flush(1, *haves_to_send);
1120
1121         return ret;
1122 }
1123
1124 static int send_fetch_request(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, int fd_out,
1125                               const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1126                               const struct ref *wants, struct oidset *common,
1127                               int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain)
1128 {
1129         int ret = 0;
1130         struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1131
1132         if (server_supports_v2("fetch", 1))
1133                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "command=fetch");
1134         if (server_supports_v2("agent", 0))
1135                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
1136         if (args->server_options && args->server_options->nr &&
1137             server_supports_v2("server-option", 1)) {
1138                 int i;
1139                 for (i = 0; i < args->server_options->nr; i++)
1140                         packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "server-option=%s",
1141                                          args->server_options->items[i].string);
1142         }
1143
1144         packet_buf_delim(&req_buf);
1145         if (args->use_thin_pack)
1146                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "thin-pack");
1147         if (args->no_progress)
1148                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "no-progress");
1149         if (args->include_tag)
1150                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "include-tag");
1151         if (prefer_ofs_delta)
1152                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "ofs-delta");
1153
1154         /* Add shallow-info and deepen request */
1155         if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "shallow", 0))
1156                 add_shallow_requests(&req_buf, args);
1157         else if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository) || args->deepen)
1158                 die(_("Server does not support shallow requests"));
1159
1160         /* Add filter */
1161         if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "filter", 0) &&
1162             args->filter_options.choice) {
1163                 struct strbuf expanded_filter_spec = STRBUF_INIT;
1164                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
1165                 expand_list_objects_filter_spec(&args->filter_options,
1166                                                 &expanded_filter_spec);
1167                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
1168                                  expanded_filter_spec.buf);
1169                 strbuf_release(&expanded_filter_spec);
1170         } else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
1171                 warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
1172         }
1173
1174         /* add wants */
1175         add_wants(args->no_dependents, wants, &req_buf);
1176
1177         if (args->no_dependents) {
1178                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done");
1179                 ret = 1;
1180         } else {
1181                 /* Add all of the common commits we've found in previous rounds */
1182                 add_common(&req_buf, common);
1183
1184                 /* Add initial haves */
1185                 ret = add_haves(negotiator, &req_buf, haves_to_send, in_vain);
1186         }
1187
1188         /* Send request */
1189         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
1190         write_or_die(fd_out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len);
1191
1192         strbuf_release(&req_buf);
1193         return ret;
1194 }
1195
1196 /*
1197  * Processes a section header in a server's response and checks if it matches
1198  * `section`.  If the value of `peek` is 1, the header line will be peeked (and
1199  * not consumed); if 0, the line will be consumed and the function will die if
1200  * the section header doesn't match what was expected.
1201  */
1202 static int process_section_header(struct packet_reader *reader,
1203                                   const char *section, int peek)
1204 {
1205         int ret;
1206
1207         if (packet_reader_peek(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
1208                 die(_("error reading section header '%s'"), section);
1209
1210         ret = !strcmp(reader->line, section);
1211
1212         if (!peek) {
1213                 if (!ret)
1214                         die(_("expected '%s', received '%s'"),
1215                             section, reader->line);
1216                 packet_reader_read(reader);
1217         }
1218
1219         return ret;
1220 }
1221
1222 static int process_acks(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
1223                         struct packet_reader *reader,
1224                         struct oidset *common)
1225 {
1226         /* received */
1227         int received_ready = 0;
1228         int received_ack = 0;
1229
1230         process_section_header(reader, "acknowledgments", 0);
1231         while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1232                 const char *arg;
1233
1234                 if (!strcmp(reader->line, "NAK"))
1235                         continue;
1236
1237                 if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
1238                         struct object_id oid;
1239                         if (!get_oid_hex(arg, &oid)) {
1240                                 struct commit *commit;
1241                                 oidset_insert(common, &oid);
1242                                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oid);
1243                                 negotiator->ack(negotiator, commit);
1244                         }
1245                         continue;
1246                 }
1247
1248                 if (!strcmp(reader->line, "ready")) {
1249                         received_ready = 1;
1250                         continue;
1251                 }
1252
1253                 die(_("unexpected acknowledgment line: '%s'"), reader->line);
1254         }
1255
1256         if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
1257             reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1258                 die(_("error processing acks: %d"), reader->status);
1259
1260         /*
1261          * If an "acknowledgments" section is sent, a packfile is sent if and
1262          * only if "ready" was sent in this section. The other sections
1263          * ("shallow-info" and "wanted-refs") are sent only if a packfile is
1264          * sent. Therefore, a DELIM is expected if "ready" is sent, and a FLUSH
1265          * otherwise.
1266          */
1267         if (received_ready && reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1268                 die(_("expected packfile to be sent after 'ready'"));
1269         if (!received_ready && reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
1270                 die(_("expected no other sections to be sent after no 'ready'"));
1271
1272         /* return 0 if no common, 1 if there are common, or 2 if ready */
1273         return received_ready ? 2 : (received_ack ? 1 : 0);
1274 }
1275
1276 static void receive_shallow_info(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1277                                  struct packet_reader *reader)
1278 {
1279         process_section_header(reader, "shallow-info", 0);
1280         while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1281                 const char *arg;
1282                 struct object_id oid;
1283
1284                 if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
1285                         if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
1286                                 die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), reader->line);
1287                         register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
1288                         continue;
1289                 }
1290                 if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
1291                         if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
1292                                 die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), reader->line);
1293                         if (!lookup_object(the_repository, oid.hash))
1294                                 die(_("object not found: %s"), reader->line);
1295                         /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
1296                         if (!parse_object(the_repository, &oid))
1297                                 die(_("error in object: %s"), reader->line);
1298                         if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
1299                                 die(_("no shallow found: %s"), reader->line);
1300                         continue;
1301                 }
1302                 die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), reader->line);
1303         }
1304
1305         if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
1306             reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1307                 die(_("error processing shallow info: %d"), reader->status);
1308
1309         setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file, NULL);
1310         args->deepen = 1;
1311 }
1312
1313 static void receive_wanted_refs(struct packet_reader *reader,
1314                                 struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
1315 {
1316         process_section_header(reader, "wanted-refs", 0);
1317         while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1318                 struct object_id oid;
1319                 const char *end;
1320                 int i;
1321
1322                 if (parse_oid_hex(reader->line, &oid, &end) || *end++ != ' ')
1323                         die(_("expected wanted-ref, got '%s'"), reader->line);
1324
1325                 for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
1326                         if (!strcmp(end, sought[i]->name)) {
1327                                 oidcpy(&sought[i]->old_oid, &oid);
1328                                 break;
1329                         }
1330                 }
1331
1332                 if (i == nr_sought)
1333                         die(_("unexpected wanted-ref: '%s'"), reader->line);
1334         }
1335
1336         if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1337                 die(_("error processing wanted refs: %d"), reader->status);
1338 }
1339
1340 enum fetch_state {
1341         FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL = 0,
1342         FETCH_SEND_REQUEST,
1343         FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS,
1344         FETCH_GET_PACK,
1345         FETCH_DONE,
1346 };
1347
1348 static struct ref *do_fetch_pack_v2(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1349                                     int fd[2],
1350                                     const struct ref *orig_ref,
1351                                     struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1352                                     char **pack_lockfile)
1353 {
1354         struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
1355         enum fetch_state state = FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL;
1356         struct oidset common = OIDSET_INIT;
1357         struct packet_reader reader;
1358         int in_vain = 0;
1359         int haves_to_send = INITIAL_FLUSH;
1360         struct fetch_negotiator negotiator;
1361         fetch_negotiator_init(&negotiator, negotiation_algorithm);
1362         packet_reader_init(&reader, fd[0], NULL, 0,
1363                            PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
1364
1365         while (state != FETCH_DONE) {
1366                 switch (state) {
1367                 case FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL:
1368                         sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
1369                         QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
1370
1371                         /* v2 supports these by default */
1372                         allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
1373                         use_sideband = 2;
1374                         if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
1375                                 args->deepen = 1;
1376
1377                         /* Filter 'ref' by 'sought' and those that aren't local */
1378                         if (!args->no_dependents) {
1379                                 mark_complete_and_common_ref(&negotiator, args, &ref);
1380                                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1381                                 if (everything_local(args, &ref))
1382                                         state = FETCH_DONE;
1383                                 else
1384                                         state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1385
1386                                 mark_tips(&negotiator, args->negotiation_tips);
1387                                 for_each_cached_alternate(&negotiator,
1388                                                           insert_one_alternate_object);
1389                         } else {
1390                                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1391                                 state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1392                         }
1393                         break;
1394                 case FETCH_SEND_REQUEST:
1395                         if (send_fetch_request(&negotiator, fd[1], args, ref,
1396                                                &common,
1397                                                &haves_to_send, &in_vain))
1398                                 state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
1399                         else
1400                                 state = FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS;
1401                         break;
1402                 case FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS:
1403                         /* Process ACKs/NAKs */
1404                         switch (process_acks(&negotiator, &reader, &common)) {
1405                         case 2:
1406                                 state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
1407                                 break;
1408                         case 1:
1409                                 in_vain = 0;
1410                                 /* fallthrough */
1411                         default:
1412                                 state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1413                                 break;
1414                         }
1415                         break;
1416                 case FETCH_GET_PACK:
1417                         /* Check for shallow-info section */
1418                         if (process_section_header(&reader, "shallow-info", 1))
1419                                 receive_shallow_info(args, &reader);
1420
1421                         if (process_section_header(&reader, "wanted-refs", 1))
1422                                 receive_wanted_refs(&reader, sought, nr_sought);
1423
1424                         /* get the pack */
1425                         process_section_header(&reader, "packfile", 0);
1426                         if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
1427                                 die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
1428
1429                         state = FETCH_DONE;
1430                         break;
1431                 case FETCH_DONE:
1432                         continue;
1433                 }
1434         }
1435
1436         negotiator.release(&negotiator);
1437         oidset_clear(&common);
1438         return ref;
1439 }
1440
1441 static int fetch_pack_config_cb(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1442 {
1443         if (strcmp(var, "fetch.fsck.skiplist") == 0) {
1444                 const char *path;
1445
1446                 if (git_config_pathname(&path, var, value))
1447                         return 1;
1448                 strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%cskiplist=%s",
1449                         fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', path);
1450                 free((char *)path);
1451                 return 0;
1452         }
1453
1454         if (skip_prefix(var, "fetch.fsck.", &var)) {
1455                 if (is_valid_msg_type(var, value))
1456                         strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%c%s=%s",
1457                                 fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', var, value);
1458                 else
1459                         warning("Skipping unknown msg id '%s'", var);
1460                 return 0;
1461         }
1462
1463         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
1464 }
1465
1466 static void fetch_pack_config(void)
1467 {
1468         git_config_get_int("fetch.unpacklimit", &fetch_unpack_limit);
1469         git_config_get_int("transfer.unpacklimit", &transfer_unpack_limit);
1470         git_config_get_bool("repack.usedeltabaseoffset", &prefer_ofs_delta);
1471         git_config_get_bool("fetch.fsckobjects", &fetch_fsck_objects);
1472         git_config_get_bool("transfer.fsckobjects", &transfer_fsck_objects);
1473         git_config_get_string("fetch.negotiationalgorithm",
1474                               &negotiation_algorithm);
1475
1476         git_config(fetch_pack_config_cb, NULL);
1477 }
1478
1479 static void fetch_pack_setup(void)
1480 {
1481         static int did_setup;
1482         if (did_setup)
1483                 return;
1484         fetch_pack_config();
1485         if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
1486                 unpack_limit = transfer_unpack_limit;
1487         else if (0 <= fetch_unpack_limit)
1488                 unpack_limit = fetch_unpack_limit;
1489         did_setup = 1;
1490 }
1491
1492 static int remove_duplicates_in_refs(struct ref **ref, int nr)
1493 {
1494         struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1495         int src, dst;
1496
1497         for (src = dst = 0; src < nr; src++) {
1498                 struct string_list_item *item;
1499                 item = string_list_insert(&names, ref[src]->name);
1500                 if (item->util)
1501                         continue; /* already have it */
1502                 item->util = ref[src];
1503                 if (src != dst)
1504                         ref[dst] = ref[src];
1505                 dst++;
1506         }
1507         for (src = dst; src < nr; src++)
1508                 ref[src] = NULL;
1509         string_list_clear(&names, 0);
1510         return dst;
1511 }
1512
1513 static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1514                            struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1515                            struct shallow_info *si)
1516 {
1517         struct oid_array ref = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1518         int *status;
1519         int i;
1520
1521         if (args->deepen && alternate_shallow_file) {
1522                 if (*alternate_shallow_file == '\0') { /* --unshallow */
1523                         unlink_or_warn(git_path_shallow(the_repository));
1524                         rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1525                 } else
1526                         commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1527                 return;
1528         }
1529
1530         if (!si->shallow || !si->shallow->nr)
1531                 return;
1532
1533         if (args->cloning) {
1534                 /*
1535                  * remote is shallow, but this is a clone, there are
1536                  * no objects in repo to worry about. Accept any
1537                  * shallow points that exist in the pack (iow in repo
1538                  * after get_pack() and reprepare_packed_git())
1539                  */
1540                 struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1541                 struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1542                 for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
1543                         if (has_object_file(&oid[i]))
1544                                 oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[i]);
1545                 if (extra.nr) {
1546                         setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1547                                                 &alternate_shallow_file,
1548                                                 &extra);
1549                         commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1550                 }
1551                 oid_array_clear(&extra);
1552                 return;
1553         }
1554
1555         if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1556                 return;
1557
1558         remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(si);
1559         if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1560                 return;
1561         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1562                 oid_array_append(&ref, &sought[i]->old_oid);
1563         si->ref = &ref;
1564
1565         if (args->update_shallow) {
1566                 /*
1567                  * remote is also shallow, .git/shallow may be updated
1568                  * so all refs can be accepted. Make sure we only add
1569                  * shallow roots that are actually reachable from new
1570                  * refs.
1571                  */
1572                 struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1573                 struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1574                 assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, NULL);
1575                 if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
1576                         oid_array_clear(&ref);
1577                         return;
1578                 }
1579                 for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
1580                         oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->ours[i]]);
1581                 for (i = 0; i < si->nr_theirs; i++)
1582                         oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->theirs[i]]);
1583                 setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1584                                         &alternate_shallow_file,
1585                                         &extra);
1586                 commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1587                 oid_array_clear(&extra);
1588                 oid_array_clear(&ref);
1589                 return;
1590         }
1591
1592         /*
1593          * remote is also shallow, check what ref is safe to update
1594          * without updating .git/shallow
1595          */
1596         status = xcalloc(nr_sought, sizeof(*status));
1597         assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, status);
1598         if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
1599                 for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1600                         if (status[i])
1601                                 sought[i]->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW;
1602         }
1603         free(status);
1604         oid_array_clear(&ref);
1605 }
1606
1607 static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, struct object_id *oid)
1608 {
1609         struct ref **rm = cb_data;
1610         struct ref *ref = *rm;
1611
1612         if (!ref)
1613                 return -1; /* end of the list */
1614         *rm = ref->next;
1615         oidcpy(oid, &ref->old_oid);
1616         return 0;
1617 }
1618
1619 struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1620                        int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
1621                        const struct ref *ref,
1622                        const char *dest,
1623                        struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1624                        struct oid_array *shallow,
1625                        char **pack_lockfile,
1626                        enum protocol_version version)
1627 {
1628         struct ref *ref_cpy;
1629         struct shallow_info si;
1630
1631         fetch_pack_setup();
1632         if (nr_sought)
1633                 nr_sought = remove_duplicates_in_refs(sought, nr_sought);
1634
1635         if (args->no_dependents && !args->filter_options.choice) {
1636                 /*
1637                  * The protocol does not support requesting that only the
1638                  * wanted objects be sent, so approximate this by setting a
1639                  * "blob:none" filter if no filter is already set. This works
1640                  * for all object types: note that wanted blobs will still be
1641                  * sent because they are directly specified as a "want".
1642                  *
1643                  * NEEDSWORK: Add an option in the protocol to request that
1644                  * only the wanted objects be sent, and implement it.
1645                  */
1646                 parse_list_objects_filter(&args->filter_options, "blob:none");
1647         }
1648
1649         if (version != protocol_v2 && !ref) {
1650                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
1651                 die(_("no matching remote head"));
1652         }
1653         prepare_shallow_info(&si, shallow);
1654         if (version == protocol_v2)
1655                 ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack_v2(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
1656                                            pack_lockfile);
1657         else
1658                 ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
1659                                         &si, pack_lockfile);
1660         reprepare_packed_git(the_repository);
1661
1662         if (!args->cloning && args->deepen) {
1663                 struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
1664                 struct ref *iterator = ref_cpy;
1665                 opt.shallow_file = alternate_shallow_file;
1666                 if (args->deepen)
1667                         opt.is_deepening_fetch = 1;
1668                 if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &iterator, &opt)) {
1669                         error(_("remote did not send all necessary objects"));
1670                         free_refs(ref_cpy);
1671                         ref_cpy = NULL;
1672                         rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1673                         goto cleanup;
1674                 }
1675                 args->connectivity_checked = 1;
1676         }
1677
1678         update_shallow(args, sought, nr_sought, &si);
1679 cleanup:
1680         clear_shallow_info(&si);
1681         return ref_cpy;
1682 }
1683
1684 int report_unmatched_refs(struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
1685 {
1686         int i, ret = 0;
1687
1688         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
1689                 if (!sought[i])
1690                         continue;
1691                 switch (sought[i]->match_status) {
1692                 case REF_MATCHED:
1693                         continue;
1694                 case REF_NOT_MATCHED:
1695                         error(_("no such remote ref %s"), sought[i]->name);
1696                         break;
1697                 case REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED:
1698                         error(_("Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"),
1699                               sought[i]->name);
1700                         break;
1701                 }
1702                 ret = 1;
1703         }
1704         return ret;
1705 }