4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5 * 2008 Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
6 * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
8 * Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
13 #include "parse-options.h"
14 #include "fetch-pack.h"
17 #include "tree-walk.h"
18 #include "unpack-trees.h"
19 #include "transport.h"
25 #include "run-command.h"
26 #include "connected.h"
30 * - respect DB_ENVIRONMENT for .git/objects.
32 * Implementation notes:
33 * - dropping use-separate-remote and no-separate-remote compatibility
36 static const char * const builtin_clone_usage[] = {
37 N_("git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"),
41 static int option_no_checkout, option_bare, option_mirror, option_single_branch = -1;
42 static int option_local = -1, option_no_hardlinks, option_shared, option_recursive;
43 static int option_shallow_submodules;
44 static char *option_template, *option_depth;
45 static char *option_origin = NULL;
46 static char *option_branch = NULL;
47 static const char *real_git_dir;
48 static char *option_upload_pack = "git-upload-pack";
49 static int option_verbosity;
50 static int option_progress = -1;
51 static enum transport_family family;
52 static struct string_list option_config = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
53 static struct string_list option_required_reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
54 static struct string_list option_optional_reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
55 static int option_dissociate;
56 static int max_jobs = -1;
58 static struct option builtin_clone_options[] = {
59 OPT__VERBOSITY(&option_verbosity),
60 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &option_progress,
61 N_("force progress reporting")),
62 OPT_BOOL('n', "no-checkout", &option_no_checkout,
63 N_("don't create a checkout")),
64 OPT_BOOL(0, "bare", &option_bare, N_("create a bare repository")),
65 OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "naked", &option_bare,
66 N_("create a bare repository")),
67 OPT_BOOL(0, "mirror", &option_mirror,
68 N_("create a mirror repository (implies bare)")),
69 OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &option_local,
70 N_("to clone from a local repository")),
71 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-hardlinks", &option_no_hardlinks,
72 N_("don't use local hardlinks, always copy")),
73 OPT_BOOL('s', "shared", &option_shared,
74 N_("setup as shared repository")),
75 OPT_BOOL(0, "recursive", &option_recursive,
76 N_("initialize submodules in the clone")),
77 OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &option_recursive,
78 N_("initialize submodules in the clone")),
79 OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_jobs,
80 N_("number of submodules cloned in parallel")),
81 OPT_STRING(0, "template", &option_template, N_("template-directory"),
82 N_("directory from which templates will be used")),
83 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &option_required_reference, N_("repo"),
84 N_("reference repository")),
85 OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference-if-able", &option_optional_reference,
86 N_("repo"), N_("reference repository")),
87 OPT_BOOL(0, "dissociate", &option_dissociate,
88 N_("use --reference only while cloning")),
89 OPT_STRING('o', "origin", &option_origin, N_("name"),
90 N_("use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream")),
91 OPT_STRING('b', "branch", &option_branch, N_("branch"),
92 N_("checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD")),
93 OPT_STRING('u', "upload-pack", &option_upload_pack, N_("path"),
94 N_("path to git-upload-pack on the remote")),
95 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &option_depth, N_("depth"),
96 N_("create a shallow clone of that depth")),
97 OPT_BOOL(0, "single-branch", &option_single_branch,
98 N_("clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch")),
99 OPT_BOOL(0, "shallow-submodules", &option_shallow_submodules,
100 N_("any cloned submodules will be shallow")),
101 OPT_STRING(0, "separate-git-dir", &real_git_dir, N_("gitdir"),
102 N_("separate git dir from working tree")),
103 OPT_STRING_LIST('c', "config", &option_config, N_("key=value"),
104 N_("set config inside the new repository")),
105 OPT_SET_INT('4', "ipv4", &family, N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
106 TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
107 OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
108 TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
112 static const char *get_repo_path_1(struct strbuf *path, int *is_bundle)
114 static char *suffix[] = { "/.git", "", ".git/.git", ".git" };
115 static char *bundle_suffix[] = { ".bundle", "" };
116 size_t baselen = path->len;
120 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(suffix); i++) {
121 strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
122 strbuf_addstr(path, suffix[i]);
123 if (stat(path->buf, &st))
125 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && is_git_directory(path->buf)) {
128 } else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && st.st_size > 8) {
129 /* Is it a "gitfile"? */
132 int len, fd = open(path->buf, O_RDONLY);
135 len = read_in_full(fd, signature, 8);
137 if (len != 8 || strncmp(signature, "gitdir: ", 8))
139 dst = read_gitfile(path->buf);
147 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bundle_suffix); i++) {
148 strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
149 strbuf_addstr(path, bundle_suffix[i]);
150 if (!stat(path->buf, &st) && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
159 static char *get_repo_path(const char *repo, int *is_bundle)
161 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
165 strbuf_addstr(&path, repo);
166 raw = get_repo_path_1(&path, is_bundle);
167 canon = raw ? xstrdup(absolute_path(raw)) : NULL;
168 strbuf_release(&path);
172 static char *guess_dir_name(const char *repo, int is_bundle, int is_bare)
174 const char *end = repo + strlen(repo), *start, *ptr;
181 start = strstr(repo, "://");
188 * Skip authentication data. The stripping does happen
189 * greedily, such that we strip up to the last '@' inside
192 for (ptr = start; ptr < end && !is_dir_sep(*ptr); ptr++) {
198 * Strip trailing spaces, slashes and /.git
200 while (start < end && (is_dir_sep(end[-1]) || isspace(end[-1])))
202 if (end - start > 5 && is_dir_sep(end[-5]) &&
203 !strncmp(end - 4, ".git", 4)) {
205 while (start < end && is_dir_sep(end[-1]))
210 * Strip trailing port number if we've got only a
211 * hostname (that is, there is no dir separator but a
212 * colon). This check is required such that we do not
213 * strip URI's like '/foo/bar:2222.git', which should
214 * result in a dir '2222' being guessed due to backwards
217 if (memchr(start, '/', end - start) == NULL
218 && memchr(start, ':', end - start) != NULL) {
220 while (start < ptr && isdigit(ptr[-1]) && ptr[-1] != ':')
222 if (start < ptr && ptr[-1] == ':')
227 * Find last component. To remain backwards compatible we
228 * also regard colons as path separators, such that
229 * cloning a repository 'foo:bar.git' would result in a
230 * directory 'bar' being guessed.
233 while (start < ptr && !is_dir_sep(ptr[-1]) && ptr[-1] != ':')
238 * Strip .{bundle,git}.
241 strip_suffix_mem(start, &len, is_bundle ? ".bundle" : ".git");
243 if (!len || (len == 1 && *start == '/'))
244 die(_("No directory name could be guessed.\n"
245 "Please specify a directory on the command line"));
248 dir = xstrfmt("%.*s.git", (int)len, start);
250 dir = xstrndup(start, len);
252 * Replace sequences of 'control' characters and whitespace
253 * with one ascii space, remove leading and trailing spaces.
257 int prev_space = 1 /* strip leading whitespace */;
258 for (end = dir; *end; ++end) {
260 if ((unsigned char)ch < '\x20')
271 if (out > dir && prev_space)
277 static void strip_trailing_slashes(char *dir)
279 char *end = dir + strlen(dir);
281 while (dir < end - 1 && is_dir_sep(end[-1]))
286 static int add_one_reference(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
288 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
289 int *required = cb_data;
290 char *ref_git = compute_alternate_path(item->string, &err);
297 _("info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"),
298 item->string, err.buf);
300 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
301 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/objects", ref_git);
302 add_to_alternates_file(sb.buf);
306 strbuf_release(&err);
311 static void setup_reference(void)
314 for_each_string_list(&option_required_reference,
315 add_one_reference, &required);
317 for_each_string_list(&option_optional_reference,
318 add_one_reference, &required);
321 static void copy_alternates(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dst,
322 const char *src_repo)
325 * Read from the source objects/info/alternates file
326 * and copy the entries to corresponding file in the
327 * destination repository with add_to_alternates_file().
328 * Both src and dst have "$path/objects/info/alternates".
330 * Instead of copying bit-for-bit from the original,
331 * we need to append to existing one so that the already
332 * created entry via "clone -s" is not lost, and also
333 * to turn entries with paths relative to the original
334 * absolute, so that they can be used in the new repository.
336 FILE *in = fopen(src->buf, "r");
337 struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
339 while (strbuf_getline(&line, in) != EOF) {
341 if (!line.len || line.buf[0] == '#')
343 if (is_absolute_path(line.buf)) {
344 add_to_alternates_file(line.buf);
347 abs_path = mkpathdup("%s/objects/%s", src_repo, line.buf);
348 normalize_path_copy(abs_path, abs_path);
349 add_to_alternates_file(abs_path);
352 strbuf_release(&line);
356 static void copy_or_link_directory(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dest,
357 const char *src_repo, int src_baselen)
361 int src_len, dest_len;
364 dir = opendir(src->buf);
366 die_errno(_("failed to open '%s'"), src->buf);
368 if (mkdir(dest->buf, 0777)) {
370 die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), dest->buf);
371 else if (stat(dest->buf, &buf))
372 die_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), dest->buf);
373 else if (!S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))
374 die(_("%s exists and is not a directory"), dest->buf);
377 strbuf_addch(src, '/');
379 strbuf_addch(dest, '/');
380 dest_len = dest->len;
382 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
383 strbuf_setlen(src, src_len);
384 strbuf_addstr(src, de->d_name);
385 strbuf_setlen(dest, dest_len);
386 strbuf_addstr(dest, de->d_name);
387 if (stat(src->buf, &buf)) {
388 warning (_("failed to stat %s\n"), src->buf);
391 if (S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
392 if (de->d_name[0] != '.')
393 copy_or_link_directory(src, dest,
394 src_repo, src_baselen);
398 /* Files that cannot be copied bit-for-bit... */
399 if (!strcmp(src->buf + src_baselen, "/info/alternates")) {
400 copy_alternates(src, dest, src_repo);
404 if (unlink(dest->buf) && errno != ENOENT)
405 die_errno(_("failed to unlink '%s'"), dest->buf);
406 if (!option_no_hardlinks) {
407 if (!link(src->buf, dest->buf))
409 if (option_local > 0)
410 die_errno(_("failed to create link '%s'"), dest->buf);
411 option_no_hardlinks = 1;
413 if (copy_file_with_time(dest->buf, src->buf, 0666))
414 die_errno(_("failed to copy file to '%s'"), dest->buf);
419 static void clone_local(const char *src_repo, const char *dest_repo)
422 struct strbuf alt = STRBUF_INIT;
423 strbuf_addf(&alt, "%s/objects", src_repo);
424 add_to_alternates_file(alt.buf);
425 strbuf_release(&alt);
427 struct strbuf src = STRBUF_INIT;
428 struct strbuf dest = STRBUF_INIT;
429 get_common_dir(&src, src_repo);
430 get_common_dir(&dest, dest_repo);
431 strbuf_addstr(&src, "/objects");
432 strbuf_addstr(&dest, "/objects");
433 copy_or_link_directory(&src, &dest, src_repo, src.len);
434 strbuf_release(&src);
435 strbuf_release(&dest);
438 if (0 <= option_verbosity)
439 fprintf(stderr, _("done.\n"));
442 static const char *junk_work_tree;
443 static const char *junk_git_dir;
448 } junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_NONE;
450 static const char junk_leave_repo_msg[] =
451 N_("Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
452 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
453 "and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n");
455 static void remove_junk(void)
457 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
460 case JUNK_LEAVE_REPO:
461 warning("%s", _(junk_leave_repo_msg));
466 /* proceed to removal */
471 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
472 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
475 if (junk_work_tree) {
476 strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
477 remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
482 static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
489 static struct ref *find_remote_branch(const struct ref *refs, const char *branch)
492 struct strbuf head = STRBUF_INIT;
493 strbuf_addstr(&head, "refs/heads/");
494 strbuf_addstr(&head, branch);
495 ref = find_ref_by_name(refs, head.buf);
496 strbuf_release(&head);
501 strbuf_addstr(&head, "refs/tags/");
502 strbuf_addstr(&head, branch);
503 ref = find_ref_by_name(refs, head.buf);
504 strbuf_release(&head);
509 static struct ref *wanted_peer_refs(const struct ref *refs,
510 struct refspec *refspec)
512 struct ref *head = copy_ref(find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD"));
513 struct ref *local_refs = head;
514 struct ref **tail = head ? &head->next : &local_refs;
516 if (option_single_branch) {
517 struct ref *remote_head = NULL;
520 remote_head = guess_remote_head(head, refs, 0);
524 remote_head = copy_ref(find_remote_branch(refs, option_branch));
527 if (!remote_head && option_branch)
528 warning(_("Could not find remote branch %s to clone."),
531 get_fetch_map(remote_head, refspec, &tail, 0);
533 /* if --branch=tag, pull the requested tag explicitly */
534 get_fetch_map(remote_head, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
537 get_fetch_map(refs, refspec, &tail, 0);
539 if (!option_mirror && !option_single_branch)
540 get_fetch_map(refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
545 static void write_remote_refs(const struct ref *local_refs)
549 struct ref_transaction *t;
550 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
552 t = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
556 for (r = local_refs; r; r = r->next) {
559 if (ref_transaction_create(t, r->peer_ref->name, r->old_oid.hash,
564 if (initial_ref_transaction_commit(t, &err))
567 strbuf_release(&err);
568 ref_transaction_free(t);
571 static void write_followtags(const struct ref *refs, const char *msg)
573 const struct ref *ref;
574 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
575 if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
577 if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}"))
579 if (!has_object_file(&ref->old_oid))
581 update_ref(msg, ref->name, ref->old_oid.hash,
582 NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
586 static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
588 struct ref **rm = cb_data;
589 struct ref *ref = *rm;
592 * Skip anything missing a peer_ref, which we are not
593 * actually going to write a ref for.
595 while (ref && !ref->peer_ref)
597 /* Returning -1 notes "end of list" to the caller. */
601 hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_oid.hash);
606 static void update_remote_refs(const struct ref *refs,
607 const struct ref *mapped_refs,
608 const struct ref *remote_head_points_at,
609 const char *branch_top,
611 struct transport *transport,
612 int check_connectivity)
614 const struct ref *rm = mapped_refs;
616 if (check_connectivity) {
617 struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
619 opt.transport = transport;
620 opt.progress = transport->progress;
622 if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, &opt))
623 die(_("remote did not send all necessary objects"));
627 write_remote_refs(mapped_refs);
628 if (option_single_branch)
629 write_followtags(refs, msg);
632 if (remote_head_points_at && !option_bare) {
633 struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
634 strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, branch_top);
635 strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, "HEAD");
636 if (create_symref(head_ref.buf,
637 remote_head_points_at->peer_ref->name,
639 die(_("unable to update %s"), head_ref.buf);
640 strbuf_release(&head_ref);
644 static void update_head(const struct ref *our, const struct ref *remote,
648 if (our && skip_prefix(our->name, "refs/heads/", &head)) {
649 /* Local default branch link */
650 if (create_symref("HEAD", our->name, NULL) < 0)
651 die(_("unable to update HEAD"));
653 update_ref(msg, "HEAD", our->old_oid.hash, NULL, 0,
654 UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
655 install_branch_config(0, head, option_origin, our->name);
658 struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(our->old_oid.hash);
659 /* --branch specifies a non-branch (i.e. tags), detach HEAD */
660 update_ref(msg, "HEAD", c->object.oid.hash,
661 NULL, REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
664 * We know remote HEAD points to a non-branch, or
665 * HEAD points to a branch but we don't know which one.
666 * Detach HEAD in all these cases.
668 update_ref(msg, "HEAD", remote->old_oid.hash,
669 NULL, REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
673 static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
675 unsigned char sha1[20];
677 struct lock_file *lock_file;
678 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
683 if (option_no_checkout)
686 head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, sha1, NULL);
688 warning(_("remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, "
689 "unable to checkout.\n"));
692 if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
693 if (advice_detached_head)
694 detach_advice(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
696 if (!starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
697 die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
701 /* We need to be in the new work tree for the checkout */
704 lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
705 hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
707 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof opts);
710 opts.fn = oneway_merge;
711 opts.verbose_update = (option_verbosity >= 0);
712 opts.src_index = &the_index;
713 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
715 tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
717 init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
718 if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts) < 0)
719 die(_("unable to checkout working tree"));
721 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
722 die(_("unable to write new index file"));
724 err |= run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
725 sha1_to_hex(sha1), "1", NULL);
727 if (!err && option_recursive) {
728 struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
729 argv_array_pushl(&args, "submodule", "update", "--init", "--recursive", NULL);
731 if (option_shallow_submodules == 1)
732 argv_array_push(&args, "--depth=1");
735 argv_array_pushf(&args, "--jobs=%d", max_jobs);
737 if (submodule_progress)
738 argv_array_push(&args, "--progress");
740 err = run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
741 argv_array_clear(&args);
747 static int write_one_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
749 return git_config_set_multivar_gently(key, value ? value : "true", "^$", 0);
752 static void write_config(struct string_list *config)
756 for (i = 0; i < config->nr; i++) {
757 if (git_config_parse_parameter(config->items[i].string,
758 write_one_config, NULL) < 0)
759 die(_("unable to write parameters to config file"));
763 static void write_refspec_config(const char *src_ref_prefix,
764 const struct ref *our_head_points_at,
765 const struct ref *remote_head_points_at,
766 struct strbuf *branch_top)
768 struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
769 struct strbuf value = STRBUF_INIT;
771 if (option_mirror || !option_bare) {
772 if (option_single_branch && !option_mirror) {
774 if (starts_with(our_head_points_at->name, "refs/tags/"))
775 strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s:%s", our_head_points_at->name,
776 our_head_points_at->name);
778 strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s:%s%s", our_head_points_at->name,
779 branch_top->buf, option_branch);
780 } else if (remote_head_points_at) {
781 const char *head = remote_head_points_at->name;
782 if (!skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head))
783 die("BUG: remote HEAD points at non-head?");
785 strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s:%s%s", remote_head_points_at->name,
786 branch_top->buf, head);
789 * otherwise, the next "git fetch" will
790 * simply fetch from HEAD without updating
791 * any remote-tracking branch, which is what
795 strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s*:%s*", src_ref_prefix, branch_top->buf);
797 /* Configure the remote */
799 strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.fetch", option_origin);
800 git_config_set_multivar(key.buf, value.buf, "^$", 0);
804 strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.mirror", option_origin);
805 git_config_set(key.buf, "true");
811 strbuf_release(&key);
812 strbuf_release(&value);
815 static void dissociate_from_references(void)
817 static const char* argv[] = { "repack", "-a", "-d", NULL };
818 char *alternates = git_pathdup("objects/info/alternates");
820 if (!access(alternates, F_OK)) {
821 if (run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD|RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN))
822 die(_("cannot repack to clean up"));
823 if (unlink(alternates) && errno != ENOENT)
824 die_errno(_("cannot unlink temporary alternates file"));
829 int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
831 int is_bundle = 0, is_local;
833 const char *repo_name, *repo, *work_tree, *git_dir;
836 const struct ref *refs, *remote_head;
837 const struct ref *remote_head_points_at;
838 const struct ref *our_head_points_at;
839 struct ref *mapped_refs;
840 const struct ref *ref;
841 struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT, value = STRBUF_INIT;
842 struct strbuf branch_top = STRBUF_INIT, reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
843 struct transport *transport = NULL;
844 const char *src_ref_prefix = "refs/heads/";
845 struct remote *remote;
846 int err = 0, complete_refs_before_fetch = 1;
847 int submodule_progress;
849 struct refspec *refspec;
850 const char *fetch_pattern;
852 packet_trace_identity("clone");
853 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_clone_options,
854 builtin_clone_usage, 0);
857 usage_msg_opt(_("Too many arguments."),
858 builtin_clone_usage, builtin_clone_options);
861 usage_msg_opt(_("You must specify a repository to clone."),
862 builtin_clone_usage, builtin_clone_options);
864 if (option_single_branch == -1)
865 option_single_branch = option_depth ? 1 : 0;
872 die(_("--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."),
875 die(_("--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."));
876 option_no_checkout = 1;
880 option_origin = "origin";
884 path = get_repo_path(repo_name, &is_bundle);
886 repo = xstrdup(absolute_path(repo_name));
887 else if (!strchr(repo_name, ':'))
888 die(_("repository '%s' does not exist"), repo_name);
892 /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
893 if (option_depth && atoi(option_depth) < 1)
894 die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), option_depth);
897 dir = xstrdup(argv[1]);
899 dir = guess_dir_name(repo_name, is_bundle, option_bare);
900 strip_trailing_slashes(dir);
902 dest_exists = !stat(dir, &buf);
903 if (dest_exists && !is_empty_dir(dir))
904 die(_("destination path '%s' already exists and is not "
905 "an empty directory."), dir);
907 strbuf_addf(&reflog_msg, "clone: from %s", repo);
912 work_tree = getenv("GIT_WORK_TREE");
913 if (work_tree && !stat(work_tree, &buf))
914 die(_("working tree '%s' already exists."), work_tree);
917 if (option_bare || work_tree)
918 git_dir = xstrdup(dir);
921 git_dir = mkpathdup("%s/.git", dir);
925 sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
928 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(work_tree) < 0)
929 die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
931 if (!dest_exists && mkdir(work_tree, 0777))
932 die_errno(_("could not create work tree dir '%s'"),
934 junk_work_tree = work_tree;
935 set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
938 junk_git_dir = real_git_dir ? real_git_dir : git_dir;
939 if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_dir) < 0)
940 die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), git_dir);
942 if (0 <= option_verbosity) {
944 fprintf(stderr, _("Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"), dir);
946 fprintf(stderr, _("Cloning into '%s'...\n"), dir);
949 if (option_recursive) {
950 if (option_required_reference.nr &&
951 option_optional_reference.nr)
952 die(_("clone --recursive is not compatible with "
953 "both --reference and --reference-if-able"));
954 else if (option_required_reference.nr) {
955 string_list_append(&option_config,
956 "submodule.alternateLocation=superproject");
957 string_list_append(&option_config,
958 "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy=die");
959 } else if (option_optional_reference.nr) {
960 string_list_append(&option_config,
961 "submodule.alternateLocation=superproject");
962 string_list_append(&option_config,
963 "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy=info");
967 init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, option_template, INIT_DB_QUIET);
970 git_dir = real_git_dir;
972 write_config(&option_config);
974 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
978 src_ref_prefix = "refs/";
979 strbuf_addstr(&branch_top, src_ref_prefix);
981 git_config_set("core.bare", "true");
983 strbuf_addf(&branch_top, "refs/remotes/%s/", option_origin);
986 strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s*:%s*", src_ref_prefix, branch_top.buf);
987 strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.url", option_origin);
988 git_config_set(key.buf, repo);
991 if (option_required_reference.nr || option_optional_reference.nr)
994 fetch_pattern = value.buf;
995 refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &fetch_pattern);
997 strbuf_reset(&value);
999 remote = remote_get(option_origin);
1000 transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
1001 transport_set_verbosity(transport, option_verbosity, option_progress);
1002 transport->family = family;
1004 path = get_repo_path(remote->url[0], &is_bundle);
1005 is_local = option_local != 0 && path && !is_bundle;
1008 warning(_("--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
1009 if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", path), F_OK)) {
1010 if (option_local > 0)
1011 warning(_("source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"));
1015 if (option_local > 0 && !is_local)
1016 warning(_("--local is ignored"));
1017 transport->cloning = 1;
1019 if (!transport->get_refs_list || (!is_local && !transport->fetch))
1020 die(_("Don't know how to clone %s"), transport->url);
1022 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
1025 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH,
1027 if (option_single_branch)
1028 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
1030 if (option_upload_pack)
1031 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
1032 option_upload_pack);
1034 if (transport->smart_options && !option_depth)
1035 transport->smart_options->check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
1037 refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
1040 mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec);
1042 * transport_get_remote_refs() may return refs with null sha-1
1043 * in mapped_refs (see struct transport->get_refs_list
1044 * comment). In that case we need fetch it early because
1045 * remote_head code below relies on it.
1047 * for normal clones, transport_get_remote_refs() should
1048 * return reliable ref set, we can delay cloning until after
1049 * remote HEAD check.
1051 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
1052 if (is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid)) {
1053 complete_refs_before_fetch = 0;
1057 if (!is_local && !complete_refs_before_fetch)
1058 transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
1060 remote_head = find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD");
1061 remote_head_points_at =
1062 guess_remote_head(remote_head, mapped_refs, 0);
1064 if (option_branch) {
1065 our_head_points_at =
1066 find_remote_branch(mapped_refs, option_branch);
1068 if (!our_head_points_at)
1069 die(_("Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"),
1070 option_branch, option_origin);
1073 our_head_points_at = remote_head_points_at;
1077 die(_("Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"),
1078 option_branch, option_origin);
1080 warning(_("You appear to have cloned an empty repository."));
1082 our_head_points_at = NULL;
1083 remote_head_points_at = NULL;
1085 option_no_checkout = 1;
1087 install_branch_config(0, "master", option_origin,
1088 "refs/heads/master");
1091 write_refspec_config(src_ref_prefix, our_head_points_at,
1092 remote_head_points_at, &branch_top);
1095 clone_local(path, git_dir);
1096 else if (refs && complete_refs_before_fetch)
1097 transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
1099 update_remote_refs(refs, mapped_refs, remote_head_points_at,
1100 branch_top.buf, reflog_msg.buf, transport, !is_local);
1102 update_head(our_head_points_at, remote_head, reflog_msg.buf);
1105 * We want to show progress for recursive submodule clones iff
1106 * we did so for the main clone. But only the transport knows
1107 * the final decision for this flag, so we need to rescue the value
1108 * before we free the transport.
1110 submodule_progress = transport->progress;
1112 transport_unlock_pack(transport);
1113 transport_disconnect(transport);
1115 if (option_dissociate) {
1117 dissociate_from_references();
1120 junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_REPO;
1121 err = checkout(submodule_progress);
1123 strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
1124 strbuf_release(&branch_top);
1125 strbuf_release(&key);
1126 strbuf_release(&value);
1127 junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_ALL;