4 # - does not propagate permissions
5 # - error handling has not been extensively tested
10 use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
12 use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
14 unless ($ENV{GIT_DIR} && -r $ENV{GIT_DIR}){
15 die "GIT_DIR is not defined or is unreadable";
18 our ($opt_h, $opt_P, $opt_p, $opt_v, $opt_c, $opt_f, $opt_a, $opt_m, $opt_d);
20 getopts('hPpvcfam:d:');
24 die "Need at least one commit identifier!" unless @ARGV;
28 @cvs = ('cvs', '-d', $opt_d);
34 our ($tmpdir, $tmpdirname) = tempdir('git-cvsapplycommit-XXXXXX',
38 # resolve target commit
41 $commit = safe_pipe_capture('git-rev-parse', '--verify', "$commit^0");
44 die "The commit reference $commit did not resolve!";
47 # resolve what parent we want
51 $parent = safe_pipe_capture('git-rev-parse', '--verify', "$parent^0");
54 die "The parent reference did not resolve!";
58 # find parents from the commit itself
59 my @commit = safe_pipe_capture('git-cat-file', 'commit', $commit);
63 my $stage = 'headers'; # headers, msg
67 foreach my $line (@commit) {
69 if ($stage eq 'headers' && $line eq '') {
74 if ($stage eq 'headers') {
75 if ($line =~ m/^parent (\w{40})$/) { # found a parent
77 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.+) \d+ [-+]\d+$/) {
79 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.+) \d+ [-+]\d+$/) {
92 # double check that it's a valid parent
93 foreach my $p (@parents) {
99 die "Did not find $parent in the parents for this commit!" if !$found and !$opt_P;
100 } else { # we don't have a parent from the cmdline...
101 if (@parents == 1) { # it's safe to get it from the commit
102 $parent = $parents[0];
103 } else { # or perhaps not!
104 die "This commit has more than one parent -- please name the parent you want to use explicitly";
108 $opt_v && print "Applying to CVS commit $commit from parent $parent\n";
110 # grab the commit message
111 open(MSG, ">.msg") or die "Cannot open .msg for writing";
117 print MSG "\n\nAuthor: $author\n";
118 if ($author ne $committer) {
119 print MSG "Committer: $committer\n";
124 `git-diff-tree --binary -p $parent $commit >.cvsexportcommit.diff`;# || die "Cannot diff";
126 ## apply non-binary changes
127 my $fuzz = $opt_p ? 0 : 2;
129 print "Checking if patch will apply\n";
132 open APPLY, "GIT_DIR= git-apply -C$fuzz --binary --summary --numstat<.cvsexportcommit.diff|" || die "cannot patch";
134 close APPLY || die "Cannot patch";
135 my (@bfiles,@files,@afiles,@dfiles);
138 push (@bfiles,$1) if m/^-\t-\t(.*)$/;
139 push (@files, $1) if m/^-\t-\t(.*)$/;
140 push (@files, $1) if m/^\d+\t\d+\t(.*)$/;
141 push (@afiles,$1) if m/^ create mode [0-7]+ (.*)$/;
142 push (@dfiles,$1) if m/^ delete mode [0-7]+ (.*)$/;
144 map { s/^"(.*)"$/$1/g } @bfiles,@files;
145 map { s/\\([0-7]{3})/sprintf('%c',oct $1)/eg } @bfiles,@files;
147 # check that the files are clean and up to date according to cvs
150 foreach my $p (@afiles) {
151 my $path = dirname $p;
152 while (!-d $path and ! grep { $_ eq $path } @dirs) {
153 unshift @dirs, $path;
154 $path = dirname $path;
158 foreach my $d (@dirs) {
161 warn "$d exists and is not a directory!\n";
164 foreach my $f (@afiles) {
165 # This should return only one value
166 if ($f =~ m,(.*)/[^/]*$,) {
168 next if (grep { $_ eq $p } @dirs);
170 my @status = grep(m/^File/, safe_pipe_capture(@cvs, '-q', 'status' ,$f));
171 if (@status > 1) { warn 'Strange! cvs status returned more than one line?'};
172 if (-d dirname $f and $status[0] !~ m/Status: Unknown$/
173 and $status[0] !~ m/^File: no file /) {
175 warn "File $f is already known in your CVS checkout -- perhaps it has been added by another user. Or this may indicate that it exists on a different branch. If this is the case, use -f to force the merge.\n";
176 warn "Status was: $status[0]\n";
180 foreach my $f (@files) {
181 next if grep { $_ eq $f } @afiles;
182 # TODO:we need to handle removed in cvs
183 my @status = grep(m/^File/, safe_pipe_capture(@cvs, '-q', 'status' ,$f));
184 if (@status > 1) { warn 'Strange! cvs status returned more than one line?'};
185 unless ($status[0] =~ m/Status: Up-to-date$/) {
187 warn "File $f not up to date in your CVS checkout!\n";
191 if ($opt_f) { warn "The tree is not clean -- forced merge\n";
194 die "Exiting: your CVS tree is not clean for this merge.";
199 `GIT_DIR= git-apply -C$fuzz --binary --summary --numstat --apply <.cvsexportcommit.diff` || die "cannot patch";
201 print "Patch applied successfully. Adding new files and directories to CVS\n";
203 foreach my $d (@dirs) {
204 if (system(@cvs,'add',$d)) {
206 warn "Failed to cvs add directory $d -- you may need to do it manually";
210 foreach my $f (@afiles) {
211 if (grep { $_ eq $f } @bfiles) {
212 system(@cvs, 'add','-kb',$f);
214 system(@cvs, 'add', $f);
218 warn "Failed to cvs add $f -- you may need to do it manually";
222 foreach my $f (@dfiles) {
223 system(@cvs, 'rm', '-f', $f);
226 warn "Failed to cvs rm -f $f -- you may need to do it manually";
230 print "Commit to CVS\n";
231 print "Patch title (first comment line): $title\n";
232 my @commitfiles = map { unless (m/\s/) { '\''.$_.'\''; } else { $_; }; } (@files);
233 my $cmd = join(' ', @cvs)." commit -F .msg @commitfiles";
236 print "NOTE: One or more hunks failed to apply cleanly.\n";
237 print "You'll need to apply the patch in .cvsexportcommit.diff manually\n";
238 print "using a patch program. After applying the patch and resolving the\n";
239 print "problems you may commit using:";
245 print "Autocommit\n $cmd\n";
246 print safe_pipe_capture(@cvs, 'commit', '-F', '.msg', @files);
248 die "Exiting: The commit did not succeed";
250 print "Committed successfully to CVS\n";
252 print "Ready for you to commit, just run:\n\n $cmd\n";
256 unlink(".cvsexportcommit.diff");
261 Usage: GIT_DIR=/path/to/.git ${\basename $0} [-h] [-p] [-v] [-c] [-f] [-m msgprefix] [ parent ] commit
266 # An alternative to `command` that allows input to be passed as an array
267 # to work around shell problems with weird characters in arguments
268 # if the exec returns non-zero we die
269 sub safe_pipe_capture {
271 if (my $pid = open my $child, '-|') {
272 @output = (<$child>);
273 close $child or die join(' ',@_).": $! $?";
275 exec(@_) or die "$! $?"; # exec() can fail the executable can't be found
277 return wantarray ? @output : join('',@output);
280 sub safe_pipe_capture_blob {
282 if (my $pid = open my $child, '-|') {
285 $output = (<$child>);
286 close $child or die join(' ',@_).": $! $?";
288 exec(@_) or die "$! $?"; # exec() can fail the executable can't be found