Merge branch 'jk/submodule-c-credential' into js/http-custom-headers
[git] / submodule.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "submodule-config.h"
3 #include "submodule.h"
4 #include "dir.h"
5 #include "diff.h"
6 #include "commit.h"
7 #include "revision.h"
8 #include "run-command.h"
9 #include "diffcore.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
11 #include "string-list.h"
12 #include "sha1-array.h"
13 #include "argv-array.h"
14 #include "blob.h"
15 #include "thread-utils.h"
16 #include "quote.h"
17
18 static int config_fetch_recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
19 static struct string_list changed_submodule_paths;
20 static int initialized_fetch_ref_tips;
21 static struct sha1_array ref_tips_before_fetch;
22 static struct sha1_array ref_tips_after_fetch;
23
24 /*
25  * The following flag is set if the .gitmodules file is unmerged. We then
26  * disable recursion for all submodules where .git/config doesn't have a
27  * matching config entry because we can't guess what might be configured in
28  * .gitmodules unless the user resolves the conflict. When a command line
29  * option is given (which always overrides configuration) this flag will be
30  * ignored.
31  */
32 static int gitmodules_is_unmerged;
33
34 /*
35  * This flag is set if the .gitmodules file had unstaged modifications on
36  * startup. This must be checked before allowing modifications to the
37  * .gitmodules file with the intention to stage them later, because when
38  * continuing we would stage the modifications the user didn't stage herself
39  * too. That might change in a future version when we learn to stage the
40  * changes we do ourselves without staging any previous modifications.
41  */
42 static int gitmodules_is_modified;
43
44 int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(void)
45 {
46         return !gitmodules_is_modified;
47 }
48
49 /*
50  * Try to update the "path" entry in the "submodule.<name>" section of the
51  * .gitmodules file. Return 0 only if a .gitmodules file was found, a section
52  * with the correct path=<oldpath> setting was found and we could update it.
53  */
54 int update_path_in_gitmodules(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
55 {
56         struct strbuf entry = STRBUF_INIT;
57         const struct submodule *submodule;
58
59         if (!file_exists(".gitmodules")) /* Do nothing without .gitmodules */
60                 return -1;
61
62         if (gitmodules_is_unmerged)
63                 die(_("Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"));
64
65         submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, oldpath);
66         if (!submodule || !submodule->name) {
67                 warning(_("Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"), oldpath);
68                 return -1;
69         }
70         strbuf_addstr(&entry, "submodule.");
71         strbuf_addstr(&entry, submodule->name);
72         strbuf_addstr(&entry, ".path");
73         if (git_config_set_in_file_gently(".gitmodules", entry.buf, newpath) < 0) {
74                 /* Maybe the user already did that, don't error out here */
75                 warning(_("Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"), entry.buf);
76                 strbuf_release(&entry);
77                 return -1;
78         }
79         strbuf_release(&entry);
80         return 0;
81 }
82
83 /*
84  * Try to remove the "submodule.<name>" section from .gitmodules where the given
85  * path is configured. Return 0 only if a .gitmodules file was found, a section
86  * with the correct path=<path> setting was found and we could remove it.
87  */
88 int remove_path_from_gitmodules(const char *path)
89 {
90         struct strbuf sect = STRBUF_INIT;
91         const struct submodule *submodule;
92
93         if (!file_exists(".gitmodules")) /* Do nothing without .gitmodules */
94                 return -1;
95
96         if (gitmodules_is_unmerged)
97                 die(_("Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"));
98
99         submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
100         if (!submodule || !submodule->name) {
101                 warning(_("Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"), path);
102                 return -1;
103         }
104         strbuf_addstr(&sect, "submodule.");
105         strbuf_addstr(&sect, submodule->name);
106         if (git_config_rename_section_in_file(".gitmodules", sect.buf, NULL) < 0) {
107                 /* Maybe the user already did that, don't error out here */
108                 warning(_("Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"), path);
109                 strbuf_release(&sect);
110                 return -1;
111         }
112         strbuf_release(&sect);
113         return 0;
114 }
115
116 void stage_updated_gitmodules(void)
117 {
118         if (add_file_to_cache(".gitmodules", 0))
119                 die(_("staging updated .gitmodules failed"));
120 }
121
122 static int add_submodule_odb(const char *path)
123 {
124         struct strbuf objects_directory = STRBUF_INIT;
125         struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb;
126         int ret = 0;
127         size_t alloc;
128
129         strbuf_git_path_submodule(&objects_directory, path, "objects/");
130         if (!is_directory(objects_directory.buf)) {
131                 ret = -1;
132                 goto done;
133         }
134         /* avoid adding it twice */
135         prepare_alt_odb();
136         for (alt_odb = alt_odb_list; alt_odb; alt_odb = alt_odb->next)
137                 if (alt_odb->name - alt_odb->base == objects_directory.len &&
138                                 !strncmp(alt_odb->base, objects_directory.buf,
139                                         objects_directory.len))
140                         goto done;
141
142         alloc = st_add(objects_directory.len, 42); /* for "12/345..." sha1 */
143         alt_odb = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(*alt_odb), alloc));
144         alt_odb->next = alt_odb_list;
145         xsnprintf(alt_odb->base, alloc, "%s", objects_directory.buf);
146         alt_odb->name = alt_odb->base + objects_directory.len;
147         alt_odb->name[2] = '/';
148         alt_odb->name[40] = '\0';
149         alt_odb->name[41] = '\0';
150         alt_odb_list = alt_odb;
151
152         /* add possible alternates from the submodule */
153         read_info_alternates(objects_directory.buf, 0);
154 done:
155         strbuf_release(&objects_directory);
156         return ret;
157 }
158
159 void set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(struct diff_options *diffopt,
160                                              const char *path)
161 {
162         const struct submodule *submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
163         if (submodule) {
164                 if (submodule->ignore)
165                         handle_ignore_submodules_arg(diffopt, submodule->ignore);
166                 else if (gitmodules_is_unmerged)
167                         DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
168         }
169 }
170
171 int submodule_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
172 {
173         if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
174                 return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
175         else if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
176                 config_fetch_recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(var, value);
177                 return 0;
178         }
179         return 0;
180 }
181
182 void gitmodules_config(void)
183 {
184         const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
185         if (work_tree) {
186                 struct strbuf gitmodules_path = STRBUF_INIT;
187                 int pos;
188                 strbuf_addstr(&gitmodules_path, work_tree);
189                 strbuf_addstr(&gitmodules_path, "/.gitmodules");
190                 if (read_cache() < 0)
191                         die("index file corrupt");
192                 pos = cache_name_pos(".gitmodules", 11);
193                 if (pos < 0) { /* .gitmodules not found or isn't merged */
194                         pos = -1 - pos;
195                         if (active_nr > pos) {  /* there is a .gitmodules */
196                                 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
197                                 if (ce_namelen(ce) == 11 &&
198                                     !memcmp(ce->name, ".gitmodules", 11))
199                                         gitmodules_is_unmerged = 1;
200                         }
201                 } else if (pos < active_nr) {
202                         struct stat st;
203                         if (lstat(".gitmodules", &st) == 0 &&
204                             ce_match_stat(active_cache[pos], &st, 0) & DATA_CHANGED)
205                                 gitmodules_is_modified = 1;
206                 }
207
208                 if (!gitmodules_is_unmerged)
209                         git_config_from_file(submodule_config, gitmodules_path.buf, NULL);
210                 strbuf_release(&gitmodules_path);
211         }
212 }
213
214 void handle_ignore_submodules_arg(struct diff_options *diffopt,
215                                   const char *arg)
216 {
217         DIFF_OPT_CLR(diffopt, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
218         DIFF_OPT_CLR(diffopt, IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES);
219         DIFF_OPT_CLR(diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
220
221         if (!strcmp(arg, "all"))
222                 DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_SUBMODULES);
223         else if (!strcmp(arg, "untracked"))
224                 DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES);
225         else if (!strcmp(arg, "dirty"))
226                 DIFF_OPT_SET(diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
227         else if (strcmp(arg, "none"))
228                 die("bad --ignore-submodules argument: %s", arg);
229 }
230
231 static int prepare_submodule_summary(struct rev_info *rev, const char *path,
232                 struct commit *left, struct commit *right,
233                 int *fast_forward, int *fast_backward)
234 {
235         struct commit_list *merge_bases, *list;
236
237         init_revisions(rev, NULL);
238         setup_revisions(0, NULL, rev, NULL);
239         rev->left_right = 1;
240         rev->first_parent_only = 1;
241         left->object.flags |= SYMMETRIC_LEFT;
242         add_pending_object(rev, &left->object, path);
243         add_pending_object(rev, &right->object, path);
244         merge_bases = get_merge_bases(left, right);
245         if (merge_bases) {
246                 if (merge_bases->item == left)
247                         *fast_forward = 1;
248                 else if (merge_bases->item == right)
249                         *fast_backward = 1;
250         }
251         for (list = merge_bases; list; list = list->next) {
252                 list->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
253                 add_pending_object(rev, &list->item->object,
254                         oid_to_hex(&list->item->object.oid));
255         }
256         return prepare_revision_walk(rev);
257 }
258
259 static void print_submodule_summary(struct rev_info *rev, FILE *f,
260                 const char *line_prefix,
261                 const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset)
262 {
263         static const char format[] = "  %m %s";
264         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
265         struct commit *commit;
266
267         while ((commit = get_revision(rev))) {
268                 struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
269                 ctx.date_mode = rev->date_mode;
270                 ctx.output_encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
271                 strbuf_setlen(&sb, 0);
272                 strbuf_addstr(&sb, line_prefix);
273                 if (commit->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT) {
274                         if (del)
275                                 strbuf_addstr(&sb, del);
276                 }
277                 else if (add)
278                         strbuf_addstr(&sb, add);
279                 format_commit_message(commit, format, &sb, &ctx);
280                 if (reset)
281                         strbuf_addstr(&sb, reset);
282                 strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
283                 fprintf(f, "%s", sb.buf);
284         }
285         strbuf_release(&sb);
286 }
287
288 void show_submodule_summary(FILE *f, const char *path,
289                 const char *line_prefix,
290                 unsigned char one[20], unsigned char two[20],
291                 unsigned dirty_submodule, const char *meta,
292                 const char *del, const char *add, const char *reset)
293 {
294         struct rev_info rev;
295         struct commit *left = NULL, *right = NULL;
296         const char *message = NULL;
297         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
298         int fast_forward = 0, fast_backward = 0;
299
300         if (is_null_sha1(two))
301                 message = "(submodule deleted)";
302         else if (add_submodule_odb(path))
303                 message = "(not checked out)";
304         else if (is_null_sha1(one))
305                 message = "(new submodule)";
306         else if (!(left = lookup_commit_reference(one)) ||
307                  !(right = lookup_commit_reference(two)))
308                 message = "(commits not present)";
309         else if (prepare_submodule_summary(&rev, path, left, right,
310                                            &fast_forward, &fast_backward))
311                 message = "(revision walker failed)";
312
313         if (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED)
314                 fprintf(f, "%sSubmodule %s contains untracked content\n",
315                         line_prefix, path);
316         if (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED)
317                 fprintf(f, "%sSubmodule %s contains modified content\n",
318                         line_prefix, path);
319
320         if (!hashcmp(one, two)) {
321                 strbuf_release(&sb);
322                 return;
323         }
324
325         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%sSubmodule %s %s..", line_prefix, meta, path,
326                         find_unique_abbrev(one, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
327         if (!fast_backward && !fast_forward)
328                 strbuf_addch(&sb, '.');
329         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s", find_unique_abbrev(two, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
330         if (message)
331                 strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s%s\n", message, reset);
332         else
333                 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s:%s\n", fast_backward ? " (rewind)" : "", reset);
334         fwrite(sb.buf, sb.len, 1, f);
335
336         if (!message) /* only NULL if we succeeded in setting up the walk */
337                 print_submodule_summary(&rev, f, line_prefix, del, add, reset);
338         if (left)
339                 clear_commit_marks(left, ~0);
340         if (right)
341                 clear_commit_marks(right, ~0);
342
343         strbuf_release(&sb);
344 }
345
346 void set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(int value)
347 {
348         config_fetch_recurse_submodules = value;
349 }
350
351 static int has_remote(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
352                       int flags, void *cb_data)
353 {
354         return 1;
355 }
356
357 static int submodule_needs_pushing(const char *path, const unsigned char sha1[20])
358 {
359         if (add_submodule_odb(path) || !lookup_commit_reference(sha1))
360                 return 0;
361
362         if (for_each_remote_ref_submodule(path, has_remote, NULL) > 0) {
363                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
364                 const char *argv[] = {"rev-list", NULL, "--not", "--remotes", "-n", "1" , NULL};
365                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
366                 int needs_pushing = 0;
367
368                 argv[1] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
369                 cp.argv = argv;
370                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
371                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
372                 cp.no_stdin = 1;
373                 cp.out = -1;
374                 cp.dir = path;
375                 if (start_command(&cp))
376                         die("Could not run 'git rev-list %s --not --remotes -n 1' command in submodule %s",
377                                 sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
378                 if (strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 41))
379                         needs_pushing = 1;
380                 finish_command(&cp);
381                 close(cp.out);
382                 strbuf_release(&buf);
383                 return needs_pushing;
384         }
385
386         return 0;
387 }
388
389 static void collect_submodules_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
390                                          struct diff_options *options,
391                                          void *data)
392 {
393         int i;
394         struct string_list *needs_pushing = data;
395
396         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
397                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
398                 if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
399                         continue;
400                 if (submodule_needs_pushing(p->two->path, p->two->sha1))
401                         string_list_insert(needs_pushing, p->two->path);
402         }
403 }
404
405 static void find_unpushed_submodule_commits(struct commit *commit,
406                 struct string_list *needs_pushing)
407 {
408         struct rev_info rev;
409
410         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
411         rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
412         rev.diffopt.format_callback = collect_submodules_from_diff;
413         rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = needs_pushing;
414         diff_tree_combined_merge(commit, 1, &rev);
415 }
416
417 int find_unpushed_submodules(unsigned char new_sha1[20],
418                 const char *remotes_name, struct string_list *needs_pushing)
419 {
420         struct rev_info rev;
421         struct commit *commit;
422         const char *argv[] = {NULL, NULL, "--not", "NULL", NULL};
423         int argc = ARRAY_SIZE(argv) - 1;
424         char *sha1_copy;
425
426         struct strbuf remotes_arg = STRBUF_INIT;
427
428         strbuf_addf(&remotes_arg, "--remotes=%s", remotes_name);
429         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
430         sha1_copy = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(new_sha1));
431         argv[1] = sha1_copy;
432         argv[3] = remotes_arg.buf;
433         setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
434         if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
435                 die("revision walk setup failed");
436
437         while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL)
438                 find_unpushed_submodule_commits(commit, needs_pushing);
439
440         reset_revision_walk();
441         free(sha1_copy);
442         strbuf_release(&remotes_arg);
443
444         return needs_pushing->nr;
445 }
446
447 static int push_submodule(const char *path)
448 {
449         if (add_submodule_odb(path))
450                 return 1;
451
452         if (for_each_remote_ref_submodule(path, has_remote, NULL) > 0) {
453                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
454                 const char *argv[] = {"push", NULL};
455
456                 cp.argv = argv;
457                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
458                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
459                 cp.no_stdin = 1;
460                 cp.dir = path;
461                 if (run_command(&cp))
462                         return 0;
463                 close(cp.out);
464         }
465
466         return 1;
467 }
468
469 int push_unpushed_submodules(unsigned char new_sha1[20], const char *remotes_name)
470 {
471         int i, ret = 1;
472         struct string_list needs_pushing = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
473
474         if (!find_unpushed_submodules(new_sha1, remotes_name, &needs_pushing))
475                 return 1;
476
477         for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing.nr; i++) {
478                 const char *path = needs_pushing.items[i].string;
479                 fprintf(stderr, "Pushing submodule '%s'\n", path);
480                 if (!push_submodule(path)) {
481                         fprintf(stderr, "Unable to push submodule '%s'\n", path);
482                         ret = 0;
483                 }
484         }
485
486         string_list_clear(&needs_pushing, 0);
487
488         return ret;
489 }
490
491 static int is_submodule_commit_present(const char *path, unsigned char sha1[20])
492 {
493         int is_present = 0;
494         if (!add_submodule_odb(path) && lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) {
495                 /* Even if the submodule is checked out and the commit is
496                  * present, make sure it is reachable from a ref. */
497                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
498                 const char *argv[] = {"rev-list", "-n", "1", NULL, "--not", "--all", NULL};
499                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
500
501                 argv[3] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
502                 cp.argv = argv;
503                 prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
504                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
505                 cp.no_stdin = 1;
506                 cp.dir = path;
507                 if (!capture_command(&cp, &buf, 1024) && !buf.len)
508                         is_present = 1;
509
510                 strbuf_release(&buf);
511         }
512         return is_present;
513 }
514
515 static void submodule_collect_changed_cb(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
516                                          struct diff_options *options,
517                                          void *data)
518 {
519         int i;
520         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
521                 struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
522                 if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
523                         continue;
524
525                 if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode)) {
526                         /* NEEDSWORK: We should honor the name configured in
527                          * the .gitmodules file of the commit we are examining
528                          * here to be able to correctly follow submodules
529                          * being moved around. */
530                         struct string_list_item *path;
531                         path = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, p->two->path);
532                         if (!path && !is_submodule_commit_present(p->two->path, p->two->sha1))
533                                 string_list_append(&changed_submodule_paths, xstrdup(p->two->path));
534                 } else {
535                         /* Submodule is new or was moved here */
536                         /* NEEDSWORK: When the .git directories of submodules
537                          * live inside the superprojects .git directory some
538                          * day we should fetch new submodules directly into
539                          * that location too when config or options request
540                          * that so they can be checked out from there. */
541                         continue;
542                 }
543         }
544 }
545
546 static int add_sha1_to_array(const char *ref, const struct object_id *oid,
547                              int flags, void *data)
548 {
549         sha1_array_append(data, oid->hash);
550         return 0;
551 }
552
553 void check_for_new_submodule_commits(unsigned char new_sha1[20])
554 {
555         if (!initialized_fetch_ref_tips) {
556                 for_each_ref(add_sha1_to_array, &ref_tips_before_fetch);
557                 initialized_fetch_ref_tips = 1;
558         }
559
560         sha1_array_append(&ref_tips_after_fetch, new_sha1);
561 }
562
563 static void add_sha1_to_argv(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *data)
564 {
565         argv_array_push(data, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
566 }
567
568 static void calculate_changed_submodule_paths(void)
569 {
570         struct rev_info rev;
571         struct commit *commit;
572         struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
573
574         /* No need to check if there are no submodules configured */
575         if (!submodule_from_path(NULL, NULL))
576                 return;
577
578         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
579         argv_array_push(&argv, "--"); /* argv[0] program name */
580         sha1_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_after_fetch,
581                                    add_sha1_to_argv, &argv);
582         argv_array_push(&argv, "--not");
583         sha1_array_for_each_unique(&ref_tips_before_fetch,
584                                    add_sha1_to_argv, &argv);
585         setup_revisions(argv.argc, argv.argv, &rev, NULL);
586         if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
587                 die("revision walk setup failed");
588
589         /*
590          * Collect all submodules (whether checked out or not) for which new
591          * commits have been recorded upstream in "changed_submodule_paths".
592          */
593         while ((commit = get_revision(&rev))) {
594                 struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
595                 while (parent) {
596                         struct diff_options diff_opts;
597                         diff_setup(&diff_opts);
598                         DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
599                         diff_opts.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
600                         diff_opts.format_callback = submodule_collect_changed_cb;
601                         diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
602                         diff_tree_sha1(parent->item->object.oid.hash, commit->object.oid.hash, "", &diff_opts);
603                         diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
604                         diff_flush(&diff_opts);
605                         parent = parent->next;
606                 }
607         }
608
609         argv_array_clear(&argv);
610         sha1_array_clear(&ref_tips_before_fetch);
611         sha1_array_clear(&ref_tips_after_fetch);
612         initialized_fetch_ref_tips = 0;
613 }
614
615 struct submodule_parallel_fetch {
616         int count;
617         struct argv_array args;
618         const char *work_tree;
619         const char *prefix;
620         int command_line_option;
621         int quiet;
622         int result;
623 };
624 #define SPF_INIT {0, ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0}
625
626 static int get_next_submodule(struct child_process *cp,
627                               struct strbuf *err, void *data, void **task_cb)
628 {
629         int ret = 0;
630         struct submodule_parallel_fetch *spf = data;
631
632         for (; spf->count < active_nr; spf->count++) {
633                 struct strbuf submodule_path = STRBUF_INIT;
634                 struct strbuf submodule_git_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
635                 struct strbuf submodule_prefix = STRBUF_INIT;
636                 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[spf->count];
637                 const char *git_dir, *default_argv;
638                 const struct submodule *submodule;
639
640                 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
641                         continue;
642
643                 submodule = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, ce->name);
644                 if (!submodule)
645                         submodule = submodule_from_name(null_sha1, ce->name);
646
647                 default_argv = "yes";
648                 if (spf->command_line_option == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT) {
649                         if (submodule &&
650                             submodule->fetch_recurse !=
651                                                 RECURSE_SUBMODULES_NONE) {
652                                 if (submodule->fetch_recurse ==
653                                                 RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)
654                                         continue;
655                                 if (submodule->fetch_recurse ==
656                                                 RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) {
657                                         if (!unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, ce->name))
658                                                 continue;
659                                         default_argv = "on-demand";
660                                 }
661                         } else {
662                                 if ((config_fetch_recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) ||
663                                     gitmodules_is_unmerged)
664                                         continue;
665                                 if (config_fetch_recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) {
666                                         if (!unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, ce->name))
667                                                 continue;
668                                         default_argv = "on-demand";
669                                 }
670                         }
671                 } else if (spf->command_line_option == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND) {
672                         if (!unsorted_string_list_lookup(&changed_submodule_paths, ce->name))
673                                 continue;
674                         default_argv = "on-demand";
675                 }
676
677                 strbuf_addf(&submodule_path, "%s/%s", spf->work_tree, ce->name);
678                 strbuf_addf(&submodule_git_dir, "%s/.git", submodule_path.buf);
679                 strbuf_addf(&submodule_prefix, "%s%s/", spf->prefix, ce->name);
680                 git_dir = read_gitfile(submodule_git_dir.buf);
681                 if (!git_dir)
682                         git_dir = submodule_git_dir.buf;
683                 if (is_directory(git_dir)) {
684                         child_process_init(cp);
685                         cp->dir = strbuf_detach(&submodule_path, NULL);
686                         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp->env_array);
687                         cp->git_cmd = 1;
688                         if (!spf->quiet)
689                                 strbuf_addf(err, "Fetching submodule %s%s\n",
690                                             spf->prefix, ce->name);
691                         argv_array_init(&cp->args);
692                         argv_array_pushv(&cp->args, spf->args.argv);
693                         argv_array_push(&cp->args, default_argv);
694                         argv_array_push(&cp->args, "--submodule-prefix");
695                         argv_array_push(&cp->args, submodule_prefix.buf);
696                         ret = 1;
697                 }
698                 strbuf_release(&submodule_path);
699                 strbuf_release(&submodule_git_dir);
700                 strbuf_release(&submodule_prefix);
701                 if (ret) {
702                         spf->count++;
703                         return 1;
704                 }
705         }
706         return 0;
707 }
708
709 static int fetch_start_failure(struct strbuf *err,
710                                void *cb, void *task_cb)
711 {
712         struct submodule_parallel_fetch *spf = cb;
713
714         spf->result = 1;
715
716         return 0;
717 }
718
719 static int fetch_finish(int retvalue, struct strbuf *err,
720                         void *cb, void *task_cb)
721 {
722         struct submodule_parallel_fetch *spf = cb;
723
724         if (retvalue)
725                 spf->result = 1;
726
727         return 0;
728 }
729
730 int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
731                                const char *prefix, int command_line_option,
732                                int quiet, int max_parallel_jobs)
733 {
734         int i;
735         struct submodule_parallel_fetch spf = SPF_INIT;
736
737         spf.work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
738         spf.command_line_option = command_line_option;
739         spf.quiet = quiet;
740         spf.prefix = prefix;
741
742         if (!spf.work_tree)
743                 goto out;
744
745         if (read_cache() < 0)
746                 die("index file corrupt");
747
748         argv_array_push(&spf.args, "fetch");
749         for (i = 0; i < options->argc; i++)
750                 argv_array_push(&spf.args, options->argv[i]);
751         argv_array_push(&spf.args, "--recurse-submodules-default");
752         /* default value, "--submodule-prefix" and its value are added later */
753
754         calculate_changed_submodule_paths();
755         run_processes_parallel(max_parallel_jobs,
756                                get_next_submodule,
757                                fetch_start_failure,
758                                fetch_finish,
759                                &spf);
760
761         argv_array_clear(&spf.args);
762 out:
763         string_list_clear(&changed_submodule_paths, 1);
764         return spf.result;
765 }
766
767 unsigned is_submodule_modified(const char *path, int ignore_untracked)
768 {
769         ssize_t len;
770         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
771         const char *argv[] = {
772                 "status",
773                 "--porcelain",
774                 NULL,
775                 NULL,
776         };
777         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
778         unsigned dirty_submodule = 0;
779         const char *line, *next_line;
780         const char *git_dir;
781
782         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/.git", path);
783         git_dir = read_gitfile(buf.buf);
784         if (!git_dir)
785                 git_dir = buf.buf;
786         if (!is_directory(git_dir)) {
787                 strbuf_release(&buf);
788                 /* The submodule is not checked out, so it is not modified */
789                 return 0;
790
791         }
792         strbuf_reset(&buf);
793
794         if (ignore_untracked)
795                 argv[2] = "-uno";
796
797         cp.argv = argv;
798         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
799         cp.git_cmd = 1;
800         cp.no_stdin = 1;
801         cp.out = -1;
802         cp.dir = path;
803         if (start_command(&cp))
804                 die("Could not run 'git status --porcelain' in submodule %s", path);
805
806         len = strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 1024);
807         line = buf.buf;
808         while (len > 2) {
809                 if ((line[0] == '?') && (line[1] == '?')) {
810                         dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED;
811                         if (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED)
812                                 break;
813                 } else {
814                         dirty_submodule |= DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED;
815                         if (ignore_untracked ||
816                             (dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_UNTRACKED))
817                                 break;
818                 }
819                 next_line = strchr(line, '\n');
820                 if (!next_line)
821                         break;
822                 next_line++;
823                 len -= (next_line - line);
824                 line = next_line;
825         }
826         close(cp.out);
827
828         if (finish_command(&cp))
829                 die("'git status --porcelain' failed in submodule %s", path);
830
831         strbuf_release(&buf);
832         return dirty_submodule;
833 }
834
835 int submodule_uses_gitfile(const char *path)
836 {
837         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
838         const char *argv[] = {
839                 "submodule",
840                 "foreach",
841                 "--quiet",
842                 "--recursive",
843                 "test -f .git",
844                 NULL,
845         };
846         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
847         const char *git_dir;
848
849         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/.git", path);
850         git_dir = read_gitfile(buf.buf);
851         if (!git_dir) {
852                 strbuf_release(&buf);
853                 return 0;
854         }
855         strbuf_release(&buf);
856
857         /* Now test that all nested submodules use a gitfile too */
858         cp.argv = argv;
859         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
860         cp.git_cmd = 1;
861         cp.no_stdin = 1;
862         cp.no_stderr = 1;
863         cp.no_stdout = 1;
864         cp.dir = path;
865         if (run_command(&cp))
866                 return 0;
867
868         return 1;
869 }
870
871 int ok_to_remove_submodule(const char *path)
872 {
873         ssize_t len;
874         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
875         const char *argv[] = {
876                 "status",
877                 "--porcelain",
878                 "-u",
879                 "--ignore-submodules=none",
880                 NULL,
881         };
882         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
883         int ok_to_remove = 1;
884
885         if (!file_exists(path) || is_empty_dir(path))
886                 return 1;
887
888         if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(path))
889                 return 0;
890
891         cp.argv = argv;
892         prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
893         cp.git_cmd = 1;
894         cp.no_stdin = 1;
895         cp.out = -1;
896         cp.dir = path;
897         if (start_command(&cp))
898                 die("Could not run 'git status --porcelain -uall --ignore-submodules=none' in submodule %s", path);
899
900         len = strbuf_read(&buf, cp.out, 1024);
901         if (len > 2)
902                 ok_to_remove = 0;
903         close(cp.out);
904
905         if (finish_command(&cp))
906                 die("'git status --porcelain -uall --ignore-submodules=none' failed in submodule %s", path);
907
908         strbuf_release(&buf);
909         return ok_to_remove;
910 }
911
912 static int find_first_merges(struct object_array *result, const char *path,
913                 struct commit *a, struct commit *b)
914 {
915         int i, j;
916         struct object_array merges = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
917         struct commit *commit;
918         int contains_another;
919
920         char merged_revision[42];
921         const char *rev_args[] = { "rev-list", "--merges", "--ancestry-path",
922                                    "--all", merged_revision, NULL };
923         struct rev_info revs;
924         struct setup_revision_opt rev_opts;
925
926         memset(result, 0, sizeof(struct object_array));
927         memset(&rev_opts, 0, sizeof(rev_opts));
928
929         /* get all revisions that merge commit a */
930         snprintf(merged_revision, sizeof(merged_revision), "^%s",
931                         oid_to_hex(&a->object.oid));
932         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
933         rev_opts.submodule = path;
934         setup_revisions(ARRAY_SIZE(rev_args)-1, rev_args, &revs, &rev_opts);
935
936         /* save all revisions from the above list that contain b */
937         if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
938                 die("revision walk setup failed");
939         while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
940                 struct object *o = &(commit->object);
941                 if (in_merge_bases(b, commit))
942                         add_object_array(o, NULL, &merges);
943         }
944         reset_revision_walk();
945
946         /* Now we've got all merges that contain a and b. Prune all
947          * merges that contain another found merge and save them in
948          * result.
949          */
950         for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++) {
951                 struct commit *m1 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item;
952
953                 contains_another = 0;
954                 for (j = 0; j < merges.nr; j++) {
955                         struct commit *m2 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[j].item;
956                         if (i != j && in_merge_bases(m2, m1)) {
957                                 contains_another = 1;
958                                 break;
959                         }
960                 }
961
962                 if (!contains_another)
963                         add_object_array(merges.objects[i].item, NULL, result);
964         }
965
966         free(merges.objects);
967         return result->nr;
968 }
969
970 static void print_commit(struct commit *commit)
971 {
972         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
973         struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
974         ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
975         format_commit_message(commit, " %h: %m %s", &sb, &ctx);
976         fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sb.buf);
977         strbuf_release(&sb);
978 }
979
980 #define MERGE_WARNING(path, msg) \
981         warning("Failed to merge submodule %s (%s)", path, msg);
982
983 int merge_submodule(unsigned char result[20], const char *path,
984                     const unsigned char base[20], const unsigned char a[20],
985                     const unsigned char b[20], int search)
986 {
987         struct commit *commit_base, *commit_a, *commit_b;
988         int parent_count;
989         struct object_array merges;
990
991         int i;
992
993         /* store a in result in case we fail */
994         hashcpy(result, a);
995
996         /* we can not handle deletion conflicts */
997         if (is_null_sha1(base))
998                 return 0;
999         if (is_null_sha1(a))
1000                 return 0;
1001         if (is_null_sha1(b))
1002                 return 0;
1003
1004         if (add_submodule_odb(path)) {
1005                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "not checked out");
1006                 return 0;
1007         }
1008
1009         if (!(commit_base = lookup_commit_reference(base)) ||
1010             !(commit_a = lookup_commit_reference(a)) ||
1011             !(commit_b = lookup_commit_reference(b))) {
1012                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "commits not present");
1013                 return 0;
1014         }
1015
1016         /* check whether both changes are forward */
1017         if (!in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_a) ||
1018             !in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_b)) {
1019                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "commits don't follow merge-base");
1020                 return 0;
1021         }
1022
1023         /* Case #1: a is contained in b or vice versa */
1024         if (in_merge_bases(commit_a, commit_b)) {
1025                 hashcpy(result, b);
1026                 return 1;
1027         }
1028         if (in_merge_bases(commit_b, commit_a)) {
1029                 hashcpy(result, a);
1030                 return 1;
1031         }
1032
1033         /*
1034          * Case #2: There are one or more merges that contain a and b in
1035          * the submodule. If there is only one, then present it as a
1036          * suggestion to the user, but leave it marked unmerged so the
1037          * user needs to confirm the resolution.
1038          */
1039
1040         /* Skip the search if makes no sense to the calling context.  */
1041         if (!search)
1042                 return 0;
1043
1044         /* find commit which merges them */
1045         parent_count = find_first_merges(&merges, path, commit_a, commit_b);
1046         switch (parent_count) {
1047         case 0:
1048                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "merge following commits not found");
1049                 break;
1050
1051         case 1:
1052                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "not fast-forward");
1053                 fprintf(stderr, "Found a possible merge resolution "
1054                                 "for the submodule:\n");
1055                 print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[0].item);
1056                 fprintf(stderr,
1057                         "If this is correct simply add it to the index "
1058                         "for example\n"
1059                         "by using:\n\n"
1060                         "  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n\n"
1061                         "which will accept this suggestion.\n",
1062                         oid_to_hex(&merges.objects[0].item->oid), path);
1063                 break;
1064
1065         default:
1066                 MERGE_WARNING(path, "multiple merges found");
1067                 for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++)
1068                         print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item);
1069         }
1070
1071         free(merges.objects);
1072         return 0;
1073 }
1074
1075 /* Update gitfile and core.worktree setting to connect work tree and git dir */
1076 void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir)
1077 {
1078         struct strbuf file_name = STRBUF_INIT;
1079         struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT;
1080         const char *real_work_tree = xstrdup(real_path(work_tree));
1081
1082         /* Update gitfile */
1083         strbuf_addf(&file_name, "%s/.git", work_tree);
1084         write_file(file_name.buf, "gitdir: %s",
1085                    relative_path(git_dir, real_work_tree, &rel_path));
1086
1087         /* Update core.worktree setting */
1088         strbuf_reset(&file_name);
1089         strbuf_addf(&file_name, "%s/config", git_dir);
1090         git_config_set_in_file(file_name.buf, "core.worktree",
1091                                relative_path(real_work_tree, git_dir,
1092                                              &rel_path));
1093
1094         strbuf_release(&file_name);
1095         strbuf_release(&rel_path);
1096         free((void *)real_work_tree);
1097 }
1098
1099 void prepare_submodule_repo_env(struct argv_array *out)
1100 {
1101         const char * const *var;
1102
1103         for (var = local_repo_env; *var; var++) {
1104                 if (strcmp(*var, CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT))
1105                         argv_array_push(out, *var);
1106         }
1107 }