pack-objects: further work on internal rev-list logic.
[git] / git-svnimport.perl
1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
2
3 # This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs.
4 # It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
5 #
6 # The basic idea is to pull and analyze SVN changes.
7 #
8 # Checking out the files is done by a single long-running SVN connection.
9 #
10 # The head revision is on branch "origin" by default.
11 # You can change that with the '-o' option.
12
13 use strict;
14 use warnings;
15 use Getopt::Std;
16 use File::Copy;
17 use File::Spec;
18 use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
19 use File::Path qw(mkpath);
20 use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
21 use Time::Local;
22 use IO::Pipe;
23 use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
24 use IPC::Open2;
25 use SVN::Core;
26 use SVN::Ra;
27
28 die "Need SVN:Core 1.2.1 or better" if $SVN::Core::VERSION lt "1.2.1";
29
30 $SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
31 $ENV{'TZ'}="UTC";
32
33 our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_u,$opt_C,$opt_i,$opt_m,$opt_M,$opt_t,$opt_T,
34     $opt_b,$opt_r,$opt_I,$opt_A,$opt_s,$opt_l,$opt_d,$opt_D);
35
36 sub usage() {
37         print STDERR <<END;
38 Usage: ${\basename $0}     # fetch/update GIT from SVN
39        [-o branch-for-HEAD] [-h] [-v] [-l max_rev]
40        [-C GIT_repository] [-t tagname] [-T trunkname] [-b branchname]
41        [-d|-D] [-i] [-u] [-r] [-I ignorefilename] [-s start_chg]
42        [-m] [-M regex] [-A author_file] [SVN_URL]
43 END
44         exit(1);
45 }
46
47 getopts("A:b:C:dDhiI:l:mM:o:rs:t:T:uv") or usage();
48 usage if $opt_h;
49
50 my $tag_name = $opt_t || "tags";
51 my $trunk_name = $opt_T || "trunk";
52 my $branch_name = $opt_b || "branches";
53
54 @ARGV == 1 or @ARGV == 2 or usage();
55
56 $opt_o ||= "origin";
57 $opt_s ||= 1;
58 my $git_tree = $opt_C;
59 $git_tree ||= ".";
60
61 my $svn_url = $ARGV[0];
62 my $svn_dir = $ARGV[1];
63
64 our @mergerx = ();
65 if ($opt_m) {
66         my $branch_esc = quotemeta ($branch_name);
67         my $trunk_esc  = quotemeta ($trunk_name);
68         @mergerx =
69         (
70                 qr!\b(?:merg(?:ed?|ing))\b.*?\b((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i,
71                 qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i,
72                 qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+(?:the )?([\w\.\-]+)[-\s]branch\b!i
73         );
74 }
75 if ($opt_M) {
76         unshift (@mergerx, qr/$opt_M/);
77 }
78
79 # Absolutize filename now, since we will have chdir'ed by the time we
80 # get around to opening it.
81 $opt_A = File::Spec->rel2abs($opt_A) if $opt_A;
82
83 our %users = ();
84 our $users_file = undef;
85 sub read_users($) {
86         $users_file = File::Spec->rel2abs(@_);
87         die "Cannot open $users_file\n" unless -f $users_file;
88         open(my $authors,$users_file);
89         while(<$authors>) {
90                 chomp;
91                 next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/;
92                 (my $user,my $name,my $email) = ($1,$2,$3);
93                 $users{$user} = [$name,$email];
94         }
95         close($authors);
96 }
97
98 select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
99
100
101 package SVNconn;
102 # Basic SVN connection.
103 # We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ...
104
105 use File::Spec;
106 use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
107 use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
108 use Fcntl qw(SEEK_SET);
109
110 sub new {
111         my($what,$repo) = @_;
112         $what=ref($what) if ref($what);
113
114         my $self = {};
115         $self->{'buffer'} = "";
116         bless($self,$what);
117
118         $repo =~ s#/+$##;
119         $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo;
120         $self->conn();
121
122         return $self;
123 }
124
125 sub conn {
126         my $self = shift;
127         my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'};
128         my $auth = SVN::Core::auth_open ([SVN::Client::get_simple_provider,
129                           SVN::Client::get_ssl_server_trust_file_provider,
130                           SVN::Client::get_username_provider]);
131         my $s = SVN::Ra->new(url => $repo, auth => $auth);
132         die "SVN connection to $repo: $!\n" unless defined $s;
133         $self->{'svn'} = $s;
134         $self->{'repo'} = $repo;
135         $self->{'maxrev'} = $s->get_latest_revnum();
136 }
137
138 sub file {
139         my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
140
141         my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
142                     DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
143
144         print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
145         my (undef, $properties);
146         my $pool = SVN::Pool->new();
147         eval { (undef, $properties)
148                    = $self->{'svn'}->get_file($path,$rev,$fh,$pool); };
149         $pool->clear;
150         if($@) {
151                 return undef if $@ =~ /Attempted to get checksum/;
152                 die $@;
153         }
154         my $mode;
155         if (exists $properties->{'svn:executable'}) {
156                 $mode = '100755';
157         } elsif (exists $properties->{'svn:special'}) {
158                 my ($special_content, $filesize);
159                 $filesize = tell $fh;
160                 seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET;
161                 read $fh, $special_content, $filesize;
162                 if ($special_content =~ s/^link //) {
163                         $mode = '120000';
164                         seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET;
165                         truncate $fh, 0;
166                         print $fh $special_content;
167                 } else {
168                         die "unexpected svn:special file encountered";
169                 }
170         } else {
171                 $mode = '100644';
172         }
173         close ($fh);
174
175         return ($name, $mode);
176 }
177
178 sub ignore {
179         my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
180
181         print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
182         my (undef,undef,$properties)
183             = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef);
184         if (exists $properties->{'svn:ignore'}) {
185                 my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
186                                            DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(),
187                                            UNLINK => 1);
188                 print $fh $properties->{'svn:ignore'};
189                 close($fh);
190                 return $name;
191         } else {
192                 return undef;
193         }
194 }
195
196 package main;
197 use URI;
198
199 our $svn = $svn_url;
200 $svn .= "/$svn_dir" if defined $svn_dir;
201 my $svn2 = SVNconn->new($svn);
202 $svn = SVNconn->new($svn);
203
204 my $lwp_ua;
205 if($opt_d or $opt_D) {
206         $svn_url = URI->new($svn_url)->canonical;
207         if($opt_D) {
208                 $svn_dir =~ s#/*$#/#;
209         } else {
210                 $svn_dir = "";
211         }
212         if ($svn_url->scheme eq "http") {
213                 use LWP::UserAgent;
214                 $lwp_ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(keep_alive => 1, requests_redirectable => []);
215         } else {
216                 print STDERR "Warning: not HTTP; turning off direct file access\n";
217                 $opt_d=0;
218         }
219 }
220
221 sub pdate($) {
222         my($d) = @_;
223         $d =~ m#(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)T(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)#
224                 or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
225         my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
226         return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
227 }
228
229 sub getwd() {
230         my $pwd = `pwd`;
231         chomp $pwd;
232         return $pwd;
233 }
234
235
236 sub get_headref($$) {
237     my $name    = shift;
238     my $git_dir = shift;
239     my $sha;
240
241     if (open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$name")) {
242         chomp($sha = <C>);
243         close(C);
244         length($sha) == 40
245             or die "Cannot get head id for $name ($sha): $!\n";
246     }
247     return $sha;
248 }
249
250
251 -d $git_tree
252         or mkdir($git_tree,0777)
253         or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!";
254 chdir($git_tree);
255
256 my $orig_branch = "";
257 my $forward_master = 0;
258 my %branches;
259
260 my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git";
261 $git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#;
262 $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir;
263 my $orig_git_index;
264 $orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
265 my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx',
266                                     DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir());
267 close ($git_ih);
268 $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index;
269 my $maxnum = 0;
270 my $last_rev = "";
271 my $last_branch;
272 my $current_rev = $opt_s || 1;
273 unless(-d $git_dir) {
274         system("git-init-db");
275         die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?;
276         system("git-read-tree");
277         die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?;
278
279         $last_branch = $opt_o;
280         $orig_branch = "";
281 } else {
282         -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o"
283                 or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n".
284                        "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n".
285                        "or import to a new repository.\n";
286
287         -f "$git_dir/svn2git"
288                 or die "'$git_dir/svn2git' does not exist.\n".
289                        "You need that file for incremental imports.\n";
290         open(F, "git-symbolic-ref HEAD |") or
291                 die "Cannot run git-symbolic-ref: $!\n";
292         chomp ($last_branch = <F>);
293         $last_branch = basename($last_branch);
294         close(F);
295         unless($last_branch) {
296                 warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n";
297                 $last_branch = "master";
298         }
299         $orig_branch = $last_branch;
300         $last_rev = get_headref($orig_branch, $git_dir);
301         if (-f "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD") {
302                 die <<EOM;
303 SVN2GIT_HEAD exists.
304 Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove SVN2GIT_HEAD.
305 You may need to run
306
307     git-read-tree -m -u SVN2GIT_HEAD HEAD
308 EOM
309         }
310         system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
311
312         $forward_master =
313             $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" &&
314             system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master",
315                                 "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0;
316
317         # populate index
318         system('git-read-tree', $last_rev);
319         die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
320
321         # Get the last import timestamps
322         open my $B,"<", "$git_dir/svn2git";
323         while(<$B>) {
324                 chomp;
325                 my($num,$branch,$ref) = split;
326                 $branches{$branch}{$num} = $ref;
327                 $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $ref;
328                 $current_rev = $num+1 if $current_rev <= $num;
329         }
330         close($B);
331 }
332 -d $git_dir
333         or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n";
334
335 my $default_authors = "$git_dir/svn-authors";
336 if ($opt_A) {
337         read_users($opt_A);
338         copy($opt_A,$default_authors) or die "Copy failed: $!";
339 } else {
340         read_users($default_authors) if -f $default_authors;
341 }
342
343 open BRANCHES,">>", "$git_dir/svn2git";
344
345 sub node_kind($$$) {
346         my ($branch, $path, $revision) = @_;
347         my $pool=SVN::Pool->new;
348         my $kind = $svn->{'svn'}->check_path(revert_split_path($branch,$path),$revision,$pool);
349         $pool->clear;
350         return $kind;
351 }
352
353 sub revert_split_path($$) {
354         my($branch,$path) = @_;
355
356         my $svnpath;
357         $path = "" if $path eq "/"; # this should not happen, but ...
358         if($branch eq "/") {
359                 $svnpath = "$trunk_name/$path";
360         } elsif($branch =~ m#^/#) {
361                 $svnpath = "$tag_name$branch/$path";
362         } else {
363                 $svnpath = "$branch_name/$branch/$path";
364         }
365
366         $svnpath =~ s#/+$##;
367         return $svnpath;
368 }
369
370 sub get_file($$$) {
371         my($rev,$branch,$path) = @_;
372
373         my $svnpath = revert_split_path($branch,$path);
374
375         # now get it
376         my ($name,$mode);
377         if($opt_d) {
378                 my($req,$res);
379
380                 # /svn/!svn/bc/2/django/trunk/django-docs/build.py
381                 my $url=$svn_url->clone();
382                 $url->path($url->path."/!svn/bc/$rev/$svn_dir$svnpath");
383                 print "... $path...\n" if $opt_v;
384                 $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url);
385                 $res = $lwp_ua->request($req);
386                 if ($res->is_success) {
387                         my $fh;
388                         ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
389                         DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
390                         print $fh $res->content;
391                         close($fh) or die "Could not write $name: $!\n";
392                 } else {
393                         return undef if $res->code == 301; # directory?
394                         die $res->status_line." at $url\n";
395                 }
396                 $mode = '0644'; # can't obtain mode via direct http request?
397         } else {
398                 ($name,$mode) = $svn->file("$svnpath",$rev);
399                 return undef unless defined $name;
400         }
401
402         my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
403         die $! unless defined $pid;
404         if (!$pid) {
405             exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name)
406                 or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
407         }
408         my $sha = <$F>;
409         chomp $sha;
410         close $F;
411         unlink $name;
412         return [$mode, $sha, $path];
413 }
414
415 sub get_ignore($$$$$) {
416         my($new,$old,$rev,$branch,$path) = @_;
417
418         return unless $opt_I;
419         my $svnpath = revert_split_path($branch,$path);
420         my $name = $svn->ignore("$svnpath",$rev);
421         if ($path eq '/') {
422                 $path = $opt_I;
423         } else {
424                 $path = File::Spec->catfile($path,$opt_I);
425         }
426         if (defined $name) {
427                 my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
428                 die $! unless defined $pid;
429                 if (!$pid) {
430                         exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name)
431                             or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
432                 }
433                 my $sha = <$F>;
434                 chomp $sha;
435                 close $F;
436                 unlink $name;
437                 push(@$new,['0644',$sha,$path]);
438         } else {
439                 push(@$old,$path);
440         }
441 }
442
443 sub split_path($$) {
444         my($rev,$path) = @_;
445         my $branch;
446
447         if($path =~ s#^/\Q$tag_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
448                 $branch = "/$1";
449         } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$trunk_name\E/?##) {
450                 $branch = "/";
451         } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$branch_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
452                 $branch = $1;
453         } else {
454                 my %no_error = (
455                         "/" => 1,
456                         "/$tag_name" => 1,
457                         "/$branch_name" => 1
458                 );
459                 print STDERR "$rev: Unrecognized path: $path\n" unless (defined $no_error{$path});
460                 return ()
461         }
462         $path = "/" if $path eq "";
463         return ($branch,$path);
464 }
465
466 sub branch_rev($$) {
467
468         my ($srcbranch,$uptorev) = @_;
469
470         my $bbranches = $branches{$srcbranch};
471         my @revs = reverse sort { ($a eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $a) <=> ($b eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $b) } keys %$bbranches;
472         my $therev;
473         foreach my $arev(@revs) {
474                 next if  ($arev eq 'LAST');
475                 if ($arev <= $uptorev) {
476                         $therev = $arev;
477                         last;
478                 }
479         }
480         return $therev;
481 }
482
483 sub copy_path($$$$$$$$) {
484         # Somebody copied a whole subdirectory.
485         # We need to find the index entries from the old version which the
486         # SVN log entry points to, and add them to the new place.
487
488         my($newrev,$newbranch,$path,$oldpath,$rev,$node_kind,$new,$parents) = @_;
489
490         my($srcbranch,$srcpath) = split_path($rev,$oldpath);
491         unless(defined $srcbranch) {
492                 print "Path not found when copying from $oldpath @ $rev\n";
493                 return;
494         }
495         my $therev = branch_rev($srcbranch, $rev);
496         my $gitrev = $branches{$srcbranch}{$therev};
497         unless($gitrev) {
498                 print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not find $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
499                 return;
500         }
501         if ($srcbranch ne $newbranch) {
502                 push(@$parents, $branches{$srcbranch}{'LAST'});
503         }
504         print "$newrev:$newbranch:$path: copying from $srcbranch:$srcpath @ $rev\n" if $opt_v;
505         if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
506                         $srcpath =~ s#/*$#/#;
507         }
508         
509         my $pid = open my $f,'-|';
510         die $! unless defined $pid;
511         if (!$pid) {
512                 exec("git-ls-tree","-r","-z",$gitrev,$srcpath)
513                         or die $!;
514         }
515         local $/ = "\0";
516         while(<$f>) {
517                 chomp;
518                 my($m,$p) = split(/\t/,$_,2);
519                 my($mode,$type,$sha1) = split(/ /,$m);
520                 next if $type ne "blob";
521                 if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
522                         $p = $path . substr($p,length($srcpath)-1);
523                 } else {
524                         $p = $path;
525                 }
526                 push(@$new,[$mode,$sha1,$p]);   
527         }
528         close($f) or
529                 print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not list files in $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
530 }
531
532 sub commit {
533         my($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_;
534         my($author_name,$author_email,$dest);
535         my(@old,@new,@parents);
536
537         if (not defined $author or $author eq "") {
538                 $author_name = $author_email = "unknown";
539         } elsif (defined $users_file) {
540                 die "User $author is not listed in $users_file\n"
541                     unless exists $users{$author};
542                 ($author_name,$author_email) = @{$users{$author}};
543         } elsif ($author =~ /^(.*?)\s+<(.*)>$/) {
544                 ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2);
545         } else {
546                 $author =~ s/^<(.*)>$/$1/;
547                 $author_name = $author_email = $author;
548         }
549         $date = pdate($date);
550
551         my $tag;
552         my $parent;
553         if($branch eq "/") { # trunk
554                 $parent = $opt_o;
555         } elsif($branch =~ m#^/(.+)#) { # tag
556                 $tag = 1;
557                 $parent = $1;
558         } else { # "normal" branch
559                 # nothing to do
560                 $parent = $branch;
561         }
562         $dest = $parent;
563
564         my $prev = $changed_paths->{"/"};
565         if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
566                 delete $changed_paths->{"/"};
567                 my $oldpath = $prev->[1];
568                 my $rev;
569                 if(defined $oldpath) {
570                         my $p;
571                         ($parent,$p) = split_path($revision,$oldpath);
572                         if($parent eq "/") {
573                                 $parent = $opt_o;
574                         } else {
575                                 $parent =~ s#^/##; # if it's a tag
576                         }
577                 } else {
578                         $parent = undef;
579                 }
580         }
581
582         my $rev;
583         if($revision > $opt_s and defined $parent) {
584                 open(H,"git-rev-parse --verify $parent |");
585                 $rev = <H>;
586                 close(H) or do {
587                         print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
588                         return;
589                 };
590                 chop $rev;
591                 if(length($rev) != 40) {
592                         print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
593                         return;
594                 }
595                 $rev = $branches{($parent eq $opt_o) ? "/" : $parent}{"LAST"};
596                 if($revision != $opt_s and not $rev) {
597                         print STDERR "$revision: do not know ancestor for '$parent'!\n";
598                         return;
599                 }
600         } else {
601                 $rev = undef;
602         }
603
604 #       if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
605 #               if(not $tag) {
606 #                       unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) {
607 #                               print STDERR "$revision: Could not create branch $branch: $!\n";
608 #                               $state=11;
609 #                               next;
610 #                       }
611 #                       print H "$rev\n"
612 #                               or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
613 #                       close(H)
614 #                               or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
615 #               }
616 #       }
617         if(not defined $rev) {
618                 unlink($git_index);
619         } elsif ($rev ne $last_rev) {
620                 print "Switching from $last_rev to $rev ($branch)\n" if $opt_v;
621                 system("git-read-tree", $rev);
622                 die "read-tree failed for $rev: $?\n" if $?;
623                 $last_rev = $rev;
624         }
625
626         push (@parents, $rev) if defined $rev;
627
628         my $cid;
629         if($tag and not %$changed_paths) {
630                 $cid = $rev;
631         } else {
632                 my @paths = sort keys %$changed_paths;
633                 foreach my $path(@paths) {
634                         my $action = $changed_paths->{$path};
635
636                         if ($action->[0] eq "R") {
637                                 # refer to a file/tree in an earlier commit
638                                 push(@old,$path); # remove any old stuff
639                         }
640                         if(($action->[0] eq "A") || ($action->[0] eq "R")) {
641                                 my $node_kind = node_kind($branch,$path,$revision);
642                                 if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
643                                         my $f = get_file($revision,$branch,$path);
644                                         if ($f) {
645                                                 push(@new,$f) if $f;
646                                         } else {
647                                                 my $opath = $action->[3];
648                                                 print STDERR "$revision: $branch: could not fetch '$opath'\n";
649                                         }
650                                 } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
651                                         if($action->[1]) {
652                                                 copy_path($revision, $branch,
653                                                           $path, $action->[1],
654                                                           $action->[2], $node_kind,
655                                                           \@new, \@parents);
656                                         } else {
657                                                 get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
658                                                            $branch, $path);
659                                         }
660                                 }
661                         } elsif ($action->[0] eq "D") {
662                                 push(@old,$path);
663                         } elsif ($action->[0] eq "M") {
664                                 my $node_kind = node_kind($branch,$path,$revision);
665                                 if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
666                                         my $f = get_file($revision,$branch,$path);
667                                         push(@new,$f) if $f;
668                                 } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
669                                         get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
670                                                    $branch,$path);
671                                 }
672                         } else {
673                                 die "$revision: unknown action '".$action->[0]."' for $path\n";
674                         }
675                 }
676
677                 while(@old) {
678                         my @o1;
679                         if(@old > 55) {
680                                 @o1 = splice(@old,0,50);
681                         } else {
682                                 @o1 = @old;
683                                 @old = ();
684                         }
685                         my $pid = open my $F, "-|";
686                         die "$!" unless defined $pid;
687                         if (!$pid) {
688                                 exec("git-ls-files", "-z", @o1) or die $!;
689                         }
690                         @o1 = ();
691                         local $/ = "\0";
692                         while(<$F>) {
693                                 chomp;
694                                 push(@o1,$_);
695                         }
696                         close($F);
697
698                         while(@o1) {
699                                 my @o2;
700                                 if(@o1 > 55) {
701                                         @o2 = splice(@o1,0,50);
702                                 } else {
703                                         @o2 = @o1;
704                                         @o1 = ();
705                                 }
706                                 system("git-update-index","--force-remove","--",@o2);
707                                 die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?;
708                         }
709                 }
710                 while(@new) {
711                         my @n2;
712                         if(@new > 12) {
713                                 @n2 = splice(@new,0,10);
714                         } else {
715                                 @n2 = @new;
716                                 @new = ();
717                         }
718                         system("git-update-index","--add",
719                                 (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2));
720                         die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?;
721                 }
722
723                 my $pid = open(C,"-|");
724                 die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid;
725                 unless($pid) {
726                         exec("git-write-tree");
727                         die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n";
728                 }
729                 chomp(my $tree = <C>);
730                 length($tree) == 40
731                         or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n";
732                 close(C)
733                         or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n";
734                 print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v;
735
736                 my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
737                 my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
738                 $pid = fork();
739                 die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
740                 unless($pid) {
741                         $pr->writer();
742                         $pw->reader();
743                         open(OUT,">&STDOUT");
744                         dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
745                         dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
746                         $pr->close();
747                         $pw->close();
748
749                         my @par = ();
750
751                         # loose detection of merges
752                         # based on the commit msg
753                         foreach my $rx (@mergerx) {
754                                 if ($message =~ $rx) {
755                                         my $mparent = $1;
756                                         if ($mparent eq 'HEAD') { $mparent = $opt_o };
757                                         if ( -e "$git_dir/refs/heads/$mparent") {
758                                                 $mparent = get_headref($mparent, $git_dir);
759                                                 push (@parents, $mparent);
760                                                 print OUT "Merge parent branch: $mparent\n" if $opt_v;
761                                         }
762                                 }
763                         }
764                         my %seen_parents = ();
765                         my @unique_parents = grep { ! $seen_parents{$_} ++ } @parents;
766                         foreach my $bparent (@unique_parents) {
767                                 push @par, '-p', $bparent;
768                                 print OUT "Merge parent branch: $bparent\n" if $opt_v;
769                         }
770
771                         exec("env",
772                                 "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author_name",
773                                 "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author_email",
774                                 "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
775                                 "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$author_name",
776                                 "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$author_email",
777                                 "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
778                                 "git-commit-tree", $tree,@par);
779                         die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n";
780                 }
781                 $pw->writer();
782                 $pr->reader();
783
784                 $message =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//;
785                 $message = "r$revision: $message" if $opt_r;
786
787                 print $pw "$message\n"
788                         or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n";
789                 $pw->close();
790
791                 print "Committed change $revision:$branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v;
792                 chomp($cid = <$pr>);
793                 length($cid) == 40
794                         or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n";
795                 print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v;
796                 $pr->close();
797
798                 waitpid($pid,0);
799                 die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?;
800         }
801
802         if (not defined $cid) {
803                 $cid = $branches{"/"}{"LAST"};
804         }
805
806         if(not defined $dest) {
807                 print "... no known parent\n" if $opt_v;
808         } elsif(not $tag) {
809                 print "Writing to refs/heads/$dest\n" if $opt_v;
810                 open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$dest") and
811                 print C ("$cid\n") and
812                 close(C)
813                         or die "Cannot write branch $dest for update: $!\n";
814         }
815
816         if($tag) {
817                 my($in, $out) = ('','');
818                 $last_rev = "-" if %$changed_paths;
819                 # the tag was 'complex', i.e. did not refer to a "real" revision
820
821                 $dest =~ tr/_/\./ if $opt_u;
822                 $branch = $dest;
823
824                 my $pid = open2($in, $out, 'git-mktag');
825                 print $out ("object $cid\n".
826                     "type commit\n".
827                     "tag $dest\n".
828                     "tagger $author_name <$author_email>\n") and
829                 close($out)
830                     or die "Cannot create tag object $dest: $!\n";
831
832                 my $tagobj = <$in>;
833                 chomp $tagobj;
834
835                 if ( !close($in) or waitpid($pid, 0) != $pid or
836                                 $? != 0 or $tagobj !~ /^[0123456789abcdef]{40}$/ ) {
837                         die "Cannot create tag object $dest: $!\n";
838                 }
839
840                 open(C,">$git_dir/refs/tags/$dest") and
841                 print C ("$tagobj\n") and
842                 close(C)
843                         or die "Cannot create tag $branch: $!\n";
844
845                 print "Created tag '$dest' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v;
846         }
847         $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $cid;
848         $branches{$branch}{$revision} = $cid;
849         $last_rev = $cid;
850         print BRANCHES "$revision $branch $cid\n";
851         print "DONE: $revision $dest $cid\n" if $opt_v;
852 }
853
854 sub commit_all {
855         # Recursive use of the SVN connection does not work
856         local $svn = $svn2;
857
858         my ($changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message, $pool) = @_;
859         my %p;
860         while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
861                 $p{$path} = [ $action->action,$action->copyfrom_path, $action->copyfrom_rev, $path ];
862         }
863         $changed_paths = \%p;
864
865         my %done;
866         my @col;
867         my $pref;
868         my $branch;
869
870         while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
871                 ($branch,$path) = split_path($revision,$path);
872                 next if not defined $branch;
873                 $done{$branch}{$path} = $action;
874         }
875         while(($branch,$changed_paths) = each %done) {
876                 commit($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message);
877         }
878 }
879
880 $opt_l = $svn->{'maxrev'} if not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > $svn->{'maxrev'};
881
882 if ($opt_l < $current_rev) {
883     print "Up to date: no new revisions to fetch!\n" if $opt_v;
884     unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
885     exit;
886 }
887
888 print "Fetching from $current_rev to $opt_l ...\n" if $opt_v;
889
890 my $pool=SVN::Pool->new;
891 $svn->{'svn'}->get_log("/",$current_rev,$opt_l,0,1,1,\&commit_all,$pool);
892 $pool->clear;
893
894
895 unlink($git_index);
896
897 if (defined $orig_git_index) {
898         $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index;
899 } else {
900         delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
901 }
902
903 # Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened
904 if($orig_branch) {
905         print "DONE\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
906         system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
907                 if $forward_master;
908         unless ($opt_i) {
909                 system('git-read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'SVN2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD');
910                 die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
911         }
912 } else {
913         $orig_branch = "master";
914         print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
915         system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
916                 unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master";
917         system('git-update-ref', 'HEAD', "$orig_branch");
918         unless ($opt_i) {
919                 system('git checkout');
920                 die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?;
921         }
922 }
923 unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
924 close(BRANCHES);