4 const char git_attr__true[] = "(builtin)true";
5 const char git_attr__false[] = "\0(builtin)false";
6 static const char git_attr__unknown[] = "(builtin)unknown";
7 #define ATTR__TRUE git_attr__true
8 #define ATTR__FALSE git_attr__false
9 #define ATTR__UNSET NULL
10 #define ATTR__UNKNOWN git_attr__unknown
13 * The basic design decision here is that we are not going to have
14 * insanely large number of attributes.
16 * This is a randomly chosen prime.
25 struct git_attr *next;
28 char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
32 static struct git_attr_check *check_all_attr;
33 static struct git_attr *(git_attr_hash[HASHSIZE]);
35 static unsigned hash_name(const char *name, int namelen)
42 val = ((val << 7) | (val >> 22)) ^ c;
47 static int invalid_attr_name(const char *name, int namelen)
50 * Attribute name cannot begin with '-' and from
51 * [-A-Za-z0-9_.]. We'd specifically exclude '=' for now,
52 * as we might later want to allow non-binary value for
53 * attributes, e.g. "*.svg merge=special-merge-program-for-svg"
59 if (! (ch == '-' || ch == '.' || ch == '_' ||
60 ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') ||
61 ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') ||
62 ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z')) )
68 struct git_attr *git_attr(const char *name, int len)
70 unsigned hval = hash_name(name, len);
71 unsigned pos = hval % HASHSIZE;
74 for (a = git_attr_hash[pos]; a; a = a->next) {
76 !memcmp(a->name, name, len) && !a->name[len])
80 if (invalid_attr_name(name, len))
83 a = xmalloc(sizeof(*a) + len + 1);
84 memcpy(a->name, name, len);
87 a->next = git_attr_hash[pos];
88 a->attr_nr = attr_nr++;
89 git_attr_hash[pos] = a;
91 check_all_attr = xrealloc(check_all_attr,
92 sizeof(*check_all_attr) * attr_nr);
93 check_all_attr[a->attr_nr].attr = a;
94 check_all_attr[a->attr_nr].value = ATTR__UNKNOWN;
99 * .gitattributes file is one line per record, each of which is
103 * (3) whitespace separated list of attribute names, each of which
104 * could be prefixed with '-' to mean "set to false", '!' to mean
108 /* What does a matched pattern decide? */
110 struct git_attr *attr;
117 struct git_attr *attr;
121 struct attr_state state[FLEX_ARRAY];
124 static const char blank[] = " \t\r\n";
126 static const char *parse_attr(const char *src, int lineno, const char *cp,
127 int *num_attr, struct match_attr *res)
129 const char *ep, *equals;
132 ep = cp + strcspn(cp, blank);
133 equals = strchr(cp, '=');
134 if (equals && ep < equals)
141 if (*cp == '-' || *cp == '!') {
145 if (invalid_attr_name(cp, len)) {
147 "%.*s is not a valid attribute name: %s:%d\n",
148 len, cp, src, lineno);
152 struct attr_state *e;
154 e = &(res->state[*num_attr]);
155 if (*cp == '-' || *cp == '!') {
156 e->setto = (*cp == '-') ? ATTR__FALSE : ATTR__UNSET;
161 e->setto = ATTR__TRUE;
164 int vallen = ep - equals;
165 value = xmalloc(vallen);
166 memcpy(value, equals+1, vallen-1);
170 e->attr = git_attr(cp, len);
173 return ep + strspn(ep, blank);
176 static struct match_attr *parse_attr_line(const char *line, const char *src,
177 int lineno, int macro_ok)
181 const char *cp, *name;
182 struct match_attr *res = NULL;
186 cp = line + strspn(line, blank);
187 if (!*cp || *cp == '#')
190 namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
191 if (strlen(ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX) < namelen &&
192 !prefixcmp(name, ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX)) {
194 fprintf(stderr, "%s not allowed: %s:%d\n",
199 name += strlen(ATTRIBUTE_MACRO_PREFIX);
200 name += strspn(name, blank);
201 namelen = strcspn(name, blank);
202 if (invalid_attr_name(name, namelen)) {
204 "%.*s is not a valid attribute name: %s:%d\n",
205 namelen, name, src, lineno);
212 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
213 /* pass 0 counts and allocates, pass 1 fills */
216 cp = cp + strspn(cp, blank);
218 cp = parse_attr(src, lineno, cp, &num_attr, res);
223 sizeof(struct attr_state) * num_attr +
224 (is_macro ? 0 : namelen + 1));
226 res->u.attr = git_attr(name, namelen);
228 res->u.pattern = (char*)&(res->state[num_attr]);
229 memcpy(res->u.pattern, name, namelen);
230 res->u.pattern[namelen] = 0;
232 res->is_macro = is_macro;
233 res->num_attr = num_attr;
239 * Like info/exclude and .gitignore, the attribute information can
240 * come from many places.
242 * (1) .gitattribute file of the same directory;
243 * (2) .gitattribute file of the parent directory if (1) does not have
244 * any match; this goes recursively upwards, just like .gitignore.
245 * (3) $GIT_DIR/info/attributes, which overrides both of the above.
247 * In the same file, later entries override the earlier match, so in the
248 * global list, we would have entries from info/attributes the earliest
249 * (reading the file from top to bottom), .gitattribute of the root
250 * directory (again, reading the file from top to bottom) down to the
251 * current directory, and then scan the list backwards to find the first match.
252 * This is exactly the same as what excluded() does in dir.c to deal with
256 static struct attr_stack {
257 struct attr_stack *prev;
259 unsigned num_matches;
260 struct match_attr **attrs;
263 static void free_attr_elem(struct attr_stack *e)
267 for (i = 0; i < e->num_matches; i++) {
268 struct match_attr *a = e->attrs[i];
270 for (j = 0; j < a->num_attr; j++) {
271 const char *setto = a->state[j].setto;
272 if (setto == ATTR__TRUE ||
273 setto == ATTR__FALSE ||
274 setto == ATTR__UNSET ||
275 setto == ATTR__UNKNOWN)
285 static const char *builtin_attr[] = {
286 "[attr]binary -diff -crlf",
290 static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_array(const char **list)
292 struct attr_stack *res;
296 res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
297 while ((line = *(list++)) != NULL) {
298 struct match_attr *a;
300 a = parse_attr_line(line, "[builtin]", ++lineno, 1);
303 res->attrs = xrealloc(res->attrs,
304 sizeof(struct match_attr *) * (res->num_matches + 1));
305 res->attrs[res->num_matches++] = a;
310 static struct attr_stack *read_attr_from_file(const char *path, int macro_ok)
313 struct attr_stack *res;
317 res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
318 fp = fopen(path, "r");
322 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
323 struct match_attr *a;
325 a = parse_attr_line(buf, path, ++lineno, macro_ok);
328 res->attrs = xrealloc(res->attrs,
329 sizeof(struct match_attr *) * (res->num_matches + 1));
330 res->attrs[res->num_matches++] = a;
337 static void debug_info(const char *what, struct attr_stack *elem)
339 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", what, elem->origin ? elem->origin : "()");
341 static void debug_set(const char *what, const char *match, struct git_attr *attr, void *v)
343 const char *value = v;
345 if (ATTR_TRUE(value))
347 else if (ATTR_FALSE(value))
349 else if (ATTR_UNSET(value))
350 value = "unspecified";
352 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s => %s (%s)\n",
353 what, attr->name, (char *) value, match);
355 #define debug_push(a) debug_info("push", (a))
356 #define debug_pop(a) debug_info("pop", (a))
358 #define debug_push(a) do { ; } while (0)
359 #define debug_pop(a) do { ; } while (0)
360 #define debug_set(a,b,c,d) do { ; } while (0)
363 static void bootstrap_attr_stack(void)
366 struct attr_stack *elem;
368 elem = read_attr_from_array(builtin_attr);
370 elem->prev = attr_stack;
373 elem = read_attr_from_file(GITATTRIBUTES_FILE, 1);
374 elem->origin = strdup("");
375 elem->prev = attr_stack;
379 elem = read_attr_from_file(git_path(INFOATTRIBUTES_FILE), 1);
381 elem->prev = attr_stack;
386 static void prepare_attr_stack(const char *path, int dirlen)
388 struct attr_stack *elem, *info;
390 char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
393 * At the bottom of the attribute stack is the built-in
394 * set of attribute definitions. Then, contents from
395 * .gitattribute files from directories closer to the
396 * root to the ones in deeper directories are pushed
397 * to the stack. Finally, at the very top of the stack
398 * we always keep the contents of $GIT_DIR/info/attributes.
400 * When checking, we use entries from near the top of the
401 * stack, preferring $GIT_DIR/info/attributes, then
402 * .gitattributes in deeper directories to shallower ones,
403 * and finally use the built-in set as the default.
406 bootstrap_attr_stack();
409 * Pop the "info" one that is always at the top of the stack.
412 attr_stack = info->prev;
415 * Pop the ones from directories that are not the prefix of
416 * the path we are checking.
418 while (attr_stack && attr_stack->origin) {
419 int namelen = strlen(attr_stack->origin);
422 if (namelen <= dirlen &&
423 !strncmp(elem->origin, path, namelen))
427 attr_stack = elem->prev;
428 free_attr_elem(elem);
432 * Read from parent directories and push them down
437 len = strlen(attr_stack->origin);
440 memcpy(pathbuf, path, dirlen);
441 memcpy(pathbuf + dirlen, "/", 2);
442 cp = strchr(pathbuf + len + 1, '/');
443 strcpy(cp + 1, GITATTRIBUTES_FILE);
444 elem = read_attr_from_file(pathbuf, 0);
446 elem->origin = strdup(pathbuf);
447 elem->prev = attr_stack;
453 * Finally push the "info" one at the top of the stack.
455 info->prev = attr_stack;
459 static int path_matches(const char *pathname, int pathlen,
461 const char *base, int baselen)
463 if (!strchr(pattern, '/')) {
465 const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
466 basename = basename ? basename + 1 : pathname;
467 return (fnmatch(pattern, basename, 0) == 0);
470 * match with FNM_PATHNAME; the pattern has base implicitly
475 if (pathlen < baselen ||
476 (baselen && pathname[baselen - 1] != '/') ||
477 strncmp(pathname, base, baselen))
479 return fnmatch(pattern, pathname + baselen, FNM_PATHNAME) == 0;
482 static int fill_one(const char *what, struct match_attr *a, int rem)
484 struct git_attr_check *check = check_all_attr;
487 for (i = 0; 0 < rem && i < a->num_attr; i++) {
488 struct git_attr *attr = a->state[i].attr;
489 const char **n = &(check[attr->attr_nr].value);
490 const char *v = a->state[i].setto;
492 if (*n == ATTR__UNKNOWN) {
493 debug_set(what, a->u.pattern, attr, v);
501 static int fill(const char *path, int pathlen, struct attr_stack *stk, int rem)
504 const char *base = stk->origin ? stk->origin : "";
506 for (i = stk->num_matches - 1; 0 < rem && 0 <= i; i--) {
507 struct match_attr *a = stk->attrs[i];
510 if (path_matches(path, pathlen,
511 a->u.pattern, base, strlen(base)))
512 rem = fill_one("fill", a, rem);
517 static int macroexpand(struct attr_stack *stk, int rem)
520 struct git_attr_check *check = check_all_attr;
522 for (i = stk->num_matches - 1; 0 < rem && 0 <= i; i--) {
523 struct match_attr *a = stk->attrs[i];
526 if (check[a->u.attr->attr_nr].value != ATTR__TRUE)
528 rem = fill_one("expand", a, rem);
533 int git_checkattr(const char *path, int num, struct git_attr_check *check)
535 struct attr_stack *stk;
537 int dirlen, pathlen, i, rem;
539 bootstrap_attr_stack();
540 for (i = 0; i < attr_nr; i++)
541 check_all_attr[i].value = ATTR__UNKNOWN;
543 pathlen = strlen(path);
544 cp = strrchr(path, '/');
549 prepare_attr_stack(path, dirlen);
551 for (stk = attr_stack; 0 < rem && stk; stk = stk->prev)
552 rem = fill(path, pathlen, stk, rem);
554 for (stk = attr_stack; 0 < rem && stk; stk = stk->prev)
555 rem = macroexpand(stk, rem);
557 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
558 const char *value = check_all_attr[check[i].attr->attr_nr].value;
559 if (value == ATTR__UNKNOWN)
561 check[i].value = value;