Merge branch 'kf/post-receive-sample-hook'
[git] / git-stash.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # Copyright (c) 2007, Nanako Shiraishi
3
4 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
5 USAGE="list [<options>]
6    or: $dashless show [<stash>]
7    or: $dashless drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
8    or: $dashless ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
9    or: $dashless branch <branchname> [<stash>]
10    or: $dashless [save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet] [<message>]]
11    or: $dashless clear"
12
13 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
14 OPTIONS_SPEC=
15 . git-sh-setup
16 require_work_tree
17 cd_to_toplevel
18
19 TMP="$GIT_DIR/.git-stash.$$"
20 trap 'rm -f "$TMP-*"' 0
21
22 ref_stash=refs/stash
23
24 if git config --get-colorbool color.interactive; then
25        help_color="$(git config --get-color color.interactive.help 'red bold')"
26        reset_color="$(git config --get-color '' reset)"
27 else
28        help_color=
29        reset_color=
30 fi
31
32 no_changes () {
33         git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- &&
34         git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules
35 }
36
37 clear_stash () {
38         if test $# != 0
39         then
40                 die "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
41         fi
42         if current=$(git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash 2>/dev/null)
43         then
44                 git update-ref -d $ref_stash $current
45         fi
46 }
47
48 create_stash () {
49         stash_msg="$1"
50
51         git update-index -q --refresh
52         if no_changes
53         then
54                 exit 0
55         fi
56
57         # state of the base commit
58         if b_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
59         then
60                 head=$(git rev-list --oneline -n 1 HEAD --)
61         else
62                 die "You do not have the initial commit yet"
63         fi
64
65         if branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
66         then
67                 branch=${branch#refs/heads/}
68         else
69                 branch='(no branch)'
70         fi
71         msg=$(printf '%s: %s' "$branch" "$head")
72
73         # state of the index
74         i_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
75         i_commit=$(printf 'index on %s\n' "$msg" |
76                 git commit-tree $i_tree -p $b_commit) ||
77                 die "Cannot save the current index state"
78
79         if test -z "$patch_mode"
80         then
81
82                 # state of the working tree
83                 w_tree=$( (
84                         rm -f "$TMP-index" &&
85                         cp -p ${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$GIT_DIR/index"} "$TMP-index" &&
86                         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" &&
87                         export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
88                         git read-tree -m $i_tree &&
89                         git diff --name-only -z HEAD | git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin &&
90                         git write-tree &&
91                         rm -f "$TMP-index"
92                 ) ) ||
93                         die "Cannot save the current worktree state"
94
95         else
96
97                 rm -f "$TMP-index" &&
98                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git read-tree HEAD &&
99
100                 # find out what the user wants
101                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" \
102                         git add--interactive --patch=stash -- &&
103
104                 # state of the working tree
105                 w_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git write-tree) ||
106                 die "Cannot save the current worktree state"
107
108                 git diff-tree -p HEAD $w_tree > "$TMP-patch" &&
109                 test -s "$TMP-patch" ||
110                 die "No changes selected"
111
112                 rm -f "$TMP-index" ||
113                 die "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
114
115         fi
116
117         # create the stash
118         if test -z "$stash_msg"
119         then
120                 stash_msg=$(printf 'WIP on %s' "$msg")
121         else
122                 stash_msg=$(printf 'On %s: %s' "$branch" "$stash_msg")
123         fi
124         w_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$stash_msg" |
125                 git commit-tree $w_tree -p $b_commit -p $i_commit) ||
126                 die "Cannot record working tree state"
127 }
128
129 save_stash () {
130         keep_index=
131         patch_mode=
132         while test $# != 0
133         do
134                 case "$1" in
135                 -k|--keep-index)
136                         keep_index=t
137                         ;;
138                 --no-keep-index)
139                         keep_index=
140                         ;;
141                 -p|--patch)
142                         patch_mode=t
143                         keep_index=t
144                         ;;
145                 -q|--quiet)
146                         GIT_QUIET=t
147                         ;;
148                 --)
149                         shift
150                         break
151                         ;;
152                 -*)
153                         echo "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $1"
154                         echo "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$1'"
155                         usage
156                         ;;
157                 *)
158                         break
159                         ;;
160                 esac
161                 shift
162         done
163
164         stash_msg="$*"
165
166         git update-index -q --refresh
167         if no_changes
168         then
169                 say 'No local changes to save'
170                 exit 0
171         fi
172         test -f "$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash" ||
173                 clear_stash || die "Cannot initialize stash"
174
175         create_stash "$stash_msg"
176
177         # Make sure the reflog for stash is kept.
178         : >>"$GIT_DIR/logs/$ref_stash"
179
180         git update-ref -m "$stash_msg" $ref_stash $w_commit ||
181                 die "Cannot save the current status"
182         say Saved working directory and index state "$stash_msg"
183
184         if test -z "$patch_mode"
185         then
186                 git reset --hard ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
187
188                 if test -n "$keep_index" && test -n $i_tree
189                 then
190                         git read-tree --reset -u $i_tree
191                 fi
192         else
193                 git apply -R < "$TMP-patch" ||
194                 die "Cannot remove worktree changes"
195
196                 if test -z "$keep_index"
197                 then
198                         git reset
199                 fi
200         fi
201 }
202
203 have_stash () {
204         git rev-parse --verify $ref_stash >/dev/null 2>&1
205 }
206
207 list_stash () {
208         have_stash || return 0
209         git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g "$@" $ref_stash --
210 }
211
212 show_stash () {
213         assert_stash_like "$@"
214
215         git diff ${FLAGS:---stat} $b_commit $w_commit
216 }
217
218 #
219 # Parses the remaining options looking for flags and
220 # at most one revision defaulting to ${ref_stash}@{0}
221 # if none found.
222 #
223 # Derives related tree and commit objects from the
224 # revision, if one is found.
225 #
226 # stash records the work tree, and is a merge between the
227 # base commit (first parent) and the index tree (second parent).
228 #
229 #   REV is set to the symbolic version of the specified stash-like commit
230 #   IS_STASH_LIKE is non-blank if ${REV} looks like a stash
231 #   IS_STASH_REF is non-blank if the ${REV} looks like a stash ref
232 #   s is set to the SHA1 of the stash commit
233 #   w_commit is set to the commit containing the working tree
234 #   b_commit is set to the base commit
235 #   i_commit is set to the commit containing the index tree
236 #   w_tree is set to the working tree
237 #   b_tree is set to the base tree
238 #   i_tree is set to the index tree
239 #
240 #   GIT_QUIET is set to t if -q is specified
241 #   INDEX_OPTION is set to --index if --index is specified.
242 #   FLAGS is set to the remaining flags
243 #
244 # dies if:
245 #   * too many revisions specified
246 #   * no revision is specified and there is no stash stack
247 #   * a revision is specified which cannot be resolve to a SHA1
248 #   * a non-existent stash reference is specified
249 #
250
251 parse_flags_and_rev()
252 {
253         test "$PARSE_CACHE" = "$*" && return 0 # optimisation
254         PARSE_CACHE="$*"
255
256         IS_STASH_LIKE=
257         IS_STASH_REF=
258         INDEX_OPTION=
259         s=
260         w_commit=
261         b_commit=
262         i_commit=
263         w_tree=
264         b_tree=
265         i_tree=
266
267         REV=$(git rev-parse --no-flags --symbolic "$@" 2>/dev/null)
268
269         FLAGS=
270         for opt
271         do
272                 case "$opt" in
273                         -q|--quiet)
274                                 GIT_QUIET=-t
275                         ;;
276                         --index)
277                                 INDEX_OPTION=--index
278                         ;;
279                         -*)
280                                 FLAGS="${FLAGS}${FLAGS:+ }$opt"
281                         ;;
282                 esac
283         done
284
285         set -- $REV
286
287         case $# in
288                 0)
289                         have_stash || die "No stash found."
290                         set -- ${ref_stash}@{0}
291                 ;;
292                 1)
293                         :
294                 ;;
295                 *)
296                         die "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
297                 ;;
298         esac
299
300         REV=$(git rev-parse --quiet --symbolic --verify $1 2>/dev/null) || die "$1 is not valid reference"
301
302         i_commit=$(git rev-parse --quiet --verify $REV^2 2>/dev/null) &&
303         set -- $(git rev-parse $REV $REV^1 $REV: $REV^1: $REV^2: 2>/dev/null) &&
304         s=$1 &&
305         w_commit=$1 &&
306         b_commit=$2 &&
307         w_tree=$3 &&
308         b_tree=$4 &&
309         i_tree=$5 &&
310         IS_STASH_LIKE=t &&
311         test "$ref_stash" = "$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name "${REV%@*}")" &&
312         IS_STASH_REF=t
313
314         if test "${REV}" != "${REV%{*\}}"
315         then
316                 # maintainers: it would be better if git rev-parse indicated
317                 # this condition with a non-zero status code but as of 1.7.2.1 it
318                 # it did not. So, we use non-empty stderr output as a proxy for the
319                 # condition of interest.
320                 test -z "$(git rev-parse "$REV" 2>&1 >/dev/null)" || die "$REV does not exist in the stash log"
321         fi
322
323 }
324
325 is_stash_like()
326 {
327         parse_flags_and_rev "$@"
328         test -n "$IS_STASH_LIKE"
329 }
330
331 assert_stash_like() {
332         is_stash_like "$@" || die "'$*' is not a stash-like commit"
333 }
334
335 is_stash_ref() {
336         is_stash_like "$@" && test -n "$IS_STASH_REF"
337 }
338
339 assert_stash_ref() {
340         is_stash_ref "$@" || die "'$*' is not a stash reference"
341 }
342
343 apply_stash () {
344
345         assert_stash_like "$@"
346
347         git update-index -q --refresh &&
348         git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules ||
349                 die 'Cannot apply to a dirty working tree, please stage your changes'
350
351         # current index state
352         c_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
353                 die 'Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge'
354
355         unstashed_index_tree=
356         if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION" && test "$b_tree" != "$i_tree" &&
357                         test "$c_tree" != "$i_tree"
358         then
359                 git diff-tree --binary $s^2^..$s^2 | git apply --cached
360                 test $? -ne 0 &&
361                         die 'Conflicts in index. Try without --index.'
362                 unstashed_index_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
363                         die 'Could not save index tree'
364                 git reset
365         fi
366
367         eval "
368                 GITHEAD_$w_tree='Stashed changes' &&
369                 GITHEAD_$c_tree='Updated upstream' &&
370                 GITHEAD_$b_tree='Version stash was based on' &&
371                 export GITHEAD_$w_tree GITHEAD_$c_tree GITHEAD_$b_tree
372         "
373
374         if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
375         then
376                 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
377         fi
378         if git merge-recursive $b_tree -- $c_tree $w_tree
379         then
380                 # No conflict
381                 if test -n "$unstashed_index_tree"
382                 then
383                         git read-tree "$unstashed_index_tree"
384                 else
385                         a="$TMP-added" &&
386                         git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $c_tree >"$a" &&
387                         git read-tree --reset $c_tree &&
388                         git update-index --add --stdin <"$a" ||
389                                 die "Cannot unstage modified files"
390                         rm -f "$a"
391                 fi
392                 squelch=
393                 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
394                 then
395                         squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1'
396                 fi
397                 eval "git status $squelch" || :
398         else
399                 # Merge conflict; keep the exit status from merge-recursive
400                 status=$?
401                 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION"
402                 then
403                         echo >&2 'Index was not unstashed.'
404                 fi
405                 exit $status
406         fi
407 }
408
409 pop_stash() {
410         assert_stash_ref "$@"
411
412         apply_stash "$@" &&
413         drop_stash "$@"
414 }
415
416 drop_stash () {
417         assert_stash_ref "$@"
418
419         git reflog delete --updateref --rewrite "${REV}" &&
420                 say "Dropped ${REV} ($s)" || die "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
421
422         # clear_stash if we just dropped the last stash entry
423         git rev-parse --verify "$ref_stash@{0}" > /dev/null 2>&1 || clear_stash
424 }
425
426 apply_to_branch () {
427         test -n "$1" || die 'No branch name specified'
428         branch=$1
429         shift 1
430
431         set -- --index "$@"
432         assert_stash_like "$@"
433
434         git checkout -b $branch $REV^ &&
435         apply_stash "$@" && {
436                 test -z "$IS_STASH_REF" || drop_stash "$@"
437         }
438 }
439
440 PARSE_CACHE='--not-parsed'
441 # The default command is "save" if nothing but options are given
442 seen_non_option=
443 for opt
444 do
445         case "$opt" in
446         -*) ;;
447         *) seen_non_option=t; break ;;
448         esac
449 done
450
451 test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "save" "$@"
452
453 # Main command set
454 case "$1" in
455 list)
456         shift
457         list_stash "$@"
458         ;;
459 show)
460         shift
461         show_stash "$@"
462         ;;
463 save)
464         shift
465         save_stash "$@"
466         ;;
467 apply)
468         shift
469         apply_stash "$@"
470         ;;
471 clear)
472         shift
473         clear_stash "$@"
474         ;;
475 create)
476         if test $# -gt 0 && test "$1" = create
477         then
478                 shift
479         fi
480         create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
481         ;;
482 drop)
483         shift
484         drop_stash "$@"
485         ;;
486 pop)
487         shift
488         pop_stash "$@"
489         ;;
490 branch)
491         shift
492         apply_to_branch "$@"
493         ;;
494 *)
495         case $# in
496         0)
497                 save_stash &&
498                 say '(To restore them type "git stash apply")'
499                 ;;
500         *)
501                 usage
502         esac
503         ;;
504 esac