2 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
9 * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
10 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
11 * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
12 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
13 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
14 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/socket.h>
21 #include <netinet/in.h>
22 #include <arpa/inet.h>
30 #define NS_IN6ADDRSZ 16
37 * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
38 * sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
42 * inet_ntop4(src, dst, size)
43 * format an IPv4 address
48 * (2) takes a u_char* not an in_addr as input
53 inet_ntop4(src, dst, size)
58 static const char fmt[] = "%u.%u.%u.%u";
59 char tmp[sizeof "255.255.255.255"];
62 nprinted = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), fmt, src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3]);
64 return (NULL); /* we assume "errno" was set by "snprintf()" */
65 if ((size_t)nprinted > size) {
75 * inet_ntop6(src, dst, size)
76 * convert IPv6 binary address into presentation (printable) format
81 inet_ntop6(src, dst, size)
87 * Note that int32_t and int16_t need only be "at least" large enough
88 * to contain a value of the specified size. On some systems, like
89 * Crays, there is no such thing as an integer variable with 16 bits.
90 * Keep this in mind if you think this function should have been coded
91 * to use pointer overlays. All the world's not a VAX.
93 char tmp[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255"], *tp;
94 struct { int base, len; } best, cur;
95 unsigned int words[NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ];
100 * Copy the input (bytewise) array into a wordwise array.
101 * Find the longest run of 0x00's in src[] for :: shorthanding.
103 memset(words, '\0', sizeof words);
104 for (i = 0; i < NS_IN6ADDRSZ; i++)
105 words[i / 2] |= (src[i] << ((1 - (i % 2)) << 3));
108 for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++) {
111 cur.base = i, cur.len = 1;
115 if (cur.base != -1) {
116 if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)
122 if (cur.base != -1) {
123 if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)
126 if (best.base != -1 && best.len < 2)
133 for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++) {
134 /* Are we inside the best run of 0x00's? */
135 if (best.base != -1 && i >= best.base &&
136 i < (best.base + best.len)) {
141 /* Are we following an initial run of 0x00s or any real hex? */
144 /* Is this address an encapsulated IPv4? */
145 if (i == 6 && best.base == 0 &&
146 (best.len == 6 || (best.len == 5 && words[5] == 0xffff))) {
147 if (!inet_ntop4(src+12, tp, sizeof tmp - (tp - tmp)))
152 tp += snprintf(tp, sizeof tmp - (tp - tmp), "%x", words[i]);
154 /* Was it a trailing run of 0x00's? */
155 if (best.base != -1 && (best.base + best.len) ==
156 (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ))
161 * Check for overflow, copy, and we're done.
163 if ((size_t)(tp - tmp) > size) {
173 * inet_ntop(af, src, dst, size)
174 * convert a network format address to presentation format.
176 * pointer to presentation format address (`dst'), or NULL (see errno).
181 inet_ntop(af, src, dst, size)
189 return (inet_ntop4(src, dst, size));
192 return (inet_ntop6(src, dst, size));
195 errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;