Export launch_editor() and make it accept ':' as a no-op editor.
[git] / builtin-tag.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git tag"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5  *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6  * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7  */
8
9 #include "cache.h"
10 #include "builtin.h"
11 #include "refs.h"
12 #include "tag.h"
13 #include "run-command.h"
14
15 static const char builtin_tag_usage[] =
16   "git-tag [-n [<num>]] -l [<pattern>] | [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f | -d | -v] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]";
17
18 static char signingkey[1000];
19
20 void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer)
21 {
22         const char *editor, *terminal;
23         struct child_process child;
24         const char *args[3];
25
26         editor = getenv("GIT_EDITOR");
27         if (!editor && editor_program)
28                 editor = editor_program;
29         if (!editor)
30                 editor = getenv("VISUAL");
31         if (!editor)
32                 editor = getenv("EDITOR");
33
34         terminal = getenv("TERM");
35         if (!editor && (!terminal || !strcmp(terminal, "dumb"))) {
36                 fprintf(stderr,
37                 "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined.\n"
38                 "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n");
39                 exit(1);
40         }
41
42         if (!editor)
43                 editor = "vi";
44
45         if (!strcmp(editor, ":"))
46                 return;
47
48         memset(&child, 0, sizeof(child));
49         child.argv = args;
50         args[0] = editor;
51         args[1] = path;
52         args[2] = NULL;
53
54         if (run_command(&child))
55                 die("There was a problem with the editor %s.", editor);
56
57         if (strbuf_read_file(buffer, path, 0) < 0)
58                 die("could not read message file '%s': %s",
59                     path, strerror(errno));
60 }
61
62 struct tag_filter {
63         const char *pattern;
64         int lines;
65 };
66
67 #define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
68
69 static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
70                           int flag, void *cb_data)
71 {
72         struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
73
74         if (!fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0)) {
75                 int i;
76                 unsigned long size;
77                 enum object_type type;
78                 char *buf, *sp, *eol;
79                 size_t len;
80
81                 if (!filter->lines) {
82                         printf("%s\n", refname);
83                         return 0;
84                 }
85                 printf("%-15s ", refname);
86
87                 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
88                 if (!buf || !size)
89                         return 0;
90
91                 /* skip header */
92                 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
93                 if (!sp) {
94                         free(buf);
95                         return 0;
96                 }
97                 /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
98                 for (i = 0, sp += 2;
99                                 i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size &&
100                                 prefixcmp(sp, PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
101                                 i++) {
102                         if (i)
103                                 printf("\n    ");
104                         eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
105                         len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
106                         fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
107                         if (!eol)
108                                 break;
109                         sp = eol + 1;
110                 }
111                 putchar('\n');
112                 free(buf);
113         }
114
115         return 0;
116 }
117
118 static int list_tags(const char *pattern, int lines)
119 {
120         struct tag_filter filter;
121
122         if (pattern == NULL)
123                 pattern = "*";
124
125         filter.pattern = pattern;
126         filter.lines = lines;
127
128         for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
129
130         return 0;
131 }
132
133 typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
134                                 const unsigned char *sha1);
135
136 static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
137 {
138         const char **p;
139         char ref[PATH_MAX];
140         int had_error = 0;
141         unsigned char sha1[20];
142
143         for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
144                 if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
145                                         >= sizeof(ref)) {
146                         error("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, *p);
147                         had_error = 1;
148                         continue;
149                 }
150                 if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
151                         error("tag '%s' not found.", *p);
152                         had_error = 1;
153                         continue;
154                 }
155                 if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
156                         had_error = 1;
157         }
158         return had_error;
159 }
160
161 static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
162                                 const unsigned char *sha1)
163 {
164         if (delete_ref(ref, sha1))
165                 return 1;
166         printf("Deleted tag '%s'\n", name);
167         return 0;
168 }
169
170 static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
171                                 const unsigned char *sha1)
172 {
173         const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"git-verify-tag",
174                                         "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
175         argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
176
177         if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, 0))
178                 return error("could not verify the tag '%s'", name);
179         return 0;
180 }
181
182 static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
183 {
184         struct child_process gpg;
185         const char *args[4];
186         char *bracket;
187         int len;
188
189         if (!*signingkey) {
190                 if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(1),
191                                 sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
192                         return error("committer info too long.");
193                 bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
194                 if (bracket)
195                         bracket[1] = '\0';
196         }
197
198         /* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
199          * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
200         signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
201
202         memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
203         gpg.argv = args;
204         gpg.in = -1;
205         gpg.out = -1;
206         args[0] = "gpg";
207         args[1] = "-bsau";
208         args[2] = signingkey;
209         args[3] = NULL;
210
211         if (start_command(&gpg))
212                 return error("could not run gpg.");
213
214         if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
215                 close(gpg.in);
216                 finish_command(&gpg);
217                 return error("gpg did not accept the tag data");
218         }
219         close(gpg.in);
220         gpg.close_in = 0;
221         len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
222
223         if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
224                 return error("gpg failed to sign the tag");
225
226         if (len < 0)
227                 return error("could not read the entire signature from gpg.");
228
229         return 0;
230 }
231
232 static const char tag_template[] =
233         "\n"
234         "#\n"
235         "# Write a tag message\n"
236         "#\n";
237
238 static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value)
239 {
240         if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
241                 if (!value)
242                         die("user.signingkey without value");
243                 if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey))
244                                                 >= sizeof(signingkey))
245                         die("user.signingkey value too long");
246                 return 0;
247         }
248
249         return git_default_config(var, value);
250 }
251
252 static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
253 {
254         unsigned long size;
255         enum object_type type;
256         char *buf, *sp, *eob;
257         size_t len;
258
259         buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
260         if (!buf)
261                 return;
262         /* skip header */
263         sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
264
265         if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
266                 free(buf);
267                 return;
268         }
269         sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
270         eob = strstr(sp, "\n" PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
271         if (eob)
272                 len = eob - sp;
273         else
274                 len = buf + size - sp;
275         write_or_die(fd, sp, len);
276
277         free(buf);
278 }
279
280 static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
281                        struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
282                            unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
283 {
284         enum object_type type;
285         char header_buf[1024];
286         int header_len;
287
288         type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
289         if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
290             die("bad object type.");
291
292         header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
293                           "object %s\n"
294                           "type %s\n"
295                           "tag %s\n"
296                           "tagger %s\n\n",
297                           sha1_to_hex(object),
298                           typename(type),
299                           tag,
300                           git_committer_info(1));
301
302         if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
303                 die("tag header too big.");
304
305         if (!message) {
306                 char *path;
307                 int fd;
308
309                 /* write the template message before editing: */
310                 path = xstrdup(git_path("TAG_EDITMSG"));
311                 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
312                 if (fd < 0)
313                         die("could not create file '%s': %s",
314                                                 path, strerror(errno));
315
316                 if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
317                         write_tag_body(fd, prev);
318                 else
319                         write_or_die(fd, tag_template, strlen(tag_template));
320                 close(fd);
321
322                 launch_editor(path, buf);
323
324                 unlink(path);
325                 free(path);
326         }
327
328         stripspace(buf, 1);
329
330         if (!message && !buf->len)
331                 die("no tag message?");
332
333         strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
334
335         if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
336                 die("unable to sign the tag");
337         if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
338                 die("unable to write tag file");
339 }
340
341 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
342 {
343         struct strbuf buf;
344         unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
345         int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = 0, message = 0;
346         char ref[PATH_MAX];
347         const char *object_ref, *tag;
348         int i;
349         struct ref_lock *lock;
350
351         git_config(git_tag_config);
352         strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
353
354         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
355                 const char *arg = argv[i];
356
357                 if (arg[0] != '-')
358                         break;
359                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
360                         annotate = 1;
361                         continue;
362                 }
363                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-s")) {
364                         annotate = 1;
365                         sign = 1;
366                         continue;
367                 }
368                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
369                         force = 1;
370                         continue;
371                 }
372                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
373                         if (i + 1 == argc || *argv[i + 1] == '-')
374                                 /* no argument */
375                                 lines = 1;
376                         else
377                                 lines = isdigit(*argv[++i]) ?
378                                         atoi(argv[i]) : 1;
379                         continue;
380                 }
381                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
382                         annotate = 1;
383                         i++;
384                         if (i == argc)
385                                 die("option -m needs an argument.");
386                         if (message)
387                                 die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
388                         strbuf_addstr(&buf, argv[i]);
389                         message = 1;
390                         continue;
391                 }
392                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-F")) {
393                         annotate = 1;
394                         i++;
395                         if (i == argc)
396                                 die("option -F needs an argument.");
397                         if (message)
398                                 die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
399
400                         if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-")) {
401                                 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
402                                         die("cannot read %s", argv[i]);
403                         } else {
404                                 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, argv[i], 1024) < 0)
405                                         die("could not open or read '%s': %s",
406                                                 argv[i], strerror(errno));
407                         }
408                         message = 1;
409                         continue;
410                 }
411                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-u")) {
412                         annotate = 1;
413                         sign = 1;
414                         i++;
415                         if (i == argc)
416                                 die("option -u needs an argument.");
417                         if (strlcpy(signingkey, argv[i], sizeof(signingkey))
418                                                         >= sizeof(signingkey))
419                                 die("argument to option -u too long");
420                         continue;
421                 }
422                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-l"))
423                         return list_tags(argv[i + 1], lines);
424                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-d"))
425                         return for_each_tag_name(argv + i + 1, delete_tag);
426                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-v"))
427                         return for_each_tag_name(argv + i + 1, verify_tag);
428                 usage(builtin_tag_usage);
429         }
430
431         if (i == argc) {
432                 if (annotate)
433                         usage(builtin_tag_usage);
434                 return list_tags(NULL, lines);
435         }
436         tag = argv[i++];
437
438         object_ref = i < argc ? argv[i] : "HEAD";
439         if (i + 1 < argc)
440                 die("too many params");
441
442         if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
443                 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
444
445         if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
446                 die("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, tag);
447         if (check_ref_format(ref))
448                 die("'%s' is not a valid tag name.", tag);
449
450         if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
451                 hashclr(prev);
452         else if (!force)
453                 die("tag '%s' already exists", tag);
454
455         if (annotate)
456                 create_tag(object, tag, &buf, message, sign, prev, object);
457
458         lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
459         if (!lock)
460                 die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
461         if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
462                 die("%s: cannot update the ref", ref);
463
464         strbuf_release(&buf);
465         return 0;
466 }