2 * GIT - The information manager from hell
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
9 const char *sha1_file_directory = NULL;
10 struct cache_entry **active_cache = NULL;
11 unsigned int active_nr = 0, active_alloc = 0;
13 void usage(const char *err)
15 fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", err);
19 static void report(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params)
21 fputs(prefix, stderr);
22 vfprintf(stderr, err, params);
26 void die(const char *err, ...)
30 va_start(params, err);
31 report("fatal: ", err, params);
36 int error(const char *err, ...)
40 va_start(params, err);
41 report("error: ", err, params);
47 static unsigned hexval(char c)
49 if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
51 if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
53 if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
58 int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
61 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
62 unsigned int val = (hexval(hex[0]) << 4) | hexval(hex[1]);
71 char * sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1)
73 static char buffer[50];
74 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
78 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
79 unsigned int val = *sha1++;
80 *buf++ = hex[val >> 4];
81 *buf++ = hex[val & 0xf];
87 * NOTE! This returns a statically allocated buffer, so you have to be
88 * careful about using it. Do a "strdup()" if you need to save the
91 char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
94 static char *name, *base;
97 char *sha1_file_directory = getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT) ? : DEFAULT_DB_ENVIRONMENT;
98 int len = strlen(sha1_file_directory);
99 base = malloc(len + 60);
100 memcpy(base, sha1_file_directory, len);
101 memset(base+len, 0, 60);
104 name = base + len + 1;
106 for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
107 static char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
108 unsigned int val = sha1[i];
109 char *pos = name + i*2 + (i > 0);
110 *pos++ = hex[val >> 4];
111 *pos = hex[val & 0xf];
116 int check_sha1_signature(unsigned char *sha1, void *map, unsigned long size)
118 unsigned char real_sha1[20];
122 SHA1_Update(&c, map, size);
123 SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c);
124 return memcmp(sha1, real_sha1, 20) ? -1 : 0;
127 void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
129 char *filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
130 int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
138 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
142 map = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
144 if (-1 == (int)(long)map)
150 void * unpack_sha1_file(void *map, unsigned long mapsize, char *type, unsigned long *size)
157 /* Get the data stream */
158 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
159 stream.next_in = map;
160 stream.avail_in = mapsize;
161 stream.next_out = buffer;
162 stream.avail_out = sizeof(buffer);
164 inflateInit(&stream);
165 ret = inflate(&stream, 0);
166 if (sscanf(buffer, "%10s %lu", type, size) != 2)
169 bytes = strlen(buffer) + 1;
174 memcpy(buf, buffer + bytes, stream.total_out - bytes);
175 bytes = stream.total_out - bytes;
176 if (bytes < *size && ret == Z_OK) {
177 stream.next_out = buf + bytes;
178 stream.avail_out = *size - bytes;
179 while (inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
186 void * read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size)
188 unsigned long mapsize;
191 map = map_sha1_file(sha1, &mapsize);
193 buf = unpack_sha1_file(map, mapsize, type, size);
194 munmap(map, mapsize);
200 int write_sha1_file(char *buf, unsigned len, unsigned char *returnsha1)
205 unsigned char sha1[20];
209 memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
210 deflateInit(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
211 size = deflateBound(&stream, len);
212 compressed = malloc(size);
215 stream.next_in = buf;
216 stream.avail_in = len;
217 stream.next_out = compressed;
218 stream.avail_out = size;
219 while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
222 size = stream.total_out;
226 SHA1_Update(&c, compressed, size);
227 SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
229 if (write_sha1_buffer(sha1, compressed, size) < 0)
232 memcpy(returnsha1, sha1, 20);
236 static inline int collision_check(char *filename, void *buf, unsigned int size)
238 #ifdef COLLISION_CHECK
240 int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
244 /* Unreadable object, or object went away? Strange. */
248 if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0 || size != st.st_size)
251 map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
253 if (map == MAP_FAILED)
255 cmp = memcmp(buf, map, size);
263 int write_sha1_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf, unsigned int size)
265 char *filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
268 fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
272 if (collision_check(filename, buf, size))
273 return error("SHA1 collision detected!"
274 " This is bad, bad, BAD!\a\n");
277 write(fd, buf, size);
282 int cache_match_stat(struct cache_entry *ce, struct stat *st)
284 unsigned int changed = 0;
286 if (ce->ce_mtime.sec != htonl(st->st_mtime))
287 changed |= MTIME_CHANGED;
288 if (ce->ce_ctime.sec != htonl(st->st_ctime))
289 changed |= CTIME_CHANGED;
293 * nsec seems unreliable - not all filesystems support it, so
294 * as long as it is in the inode cache you get right nsec
295 * but after it gets flushed, you get zero nsec.
297 if (ce->ce_mtime.nsec != htonl(st->st_mtim.tv_nsec)
298 changed |= MTIME_CHANGED;
299 if (ce->ce_ctime.nsec != htonl(st->st_ctim.tv_nsec)
300 changed |= CTIME_CHANGED;
303 if (ce->ce_uid != htonl(st->st_uid) ||
304 ce->ce_gid != htonl(st->st_gid))
305 changed |= OWNER_CHANGED;
306 if (ce->ce_mode != htonl(st->st_mode))
307 changed |= MODE_CHANGED;
308 if (ce->ce_dev != htonl(st->st_dev) ||
309 ce->ce_ino != htonl(st->st_ino))
310 changed |= INODE_CHANGED;
311 if (ce->ce_size != htonl(st->st_size))
312 changed |= DATA_CHANGED;
316 int cache_name_compare(const char *name1, int len1, const char *name2, int len2)
318 int len = len1 < len2 ? len1 : len2;
321 cmp = memcmp(name1, name2, len);
331 int cache_name_pos(const char *name, int namelen)
337 while (last > first) {
338 int next = (last + first) >> 1;
339 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
340 int cmp = cache_name_compare(name, namelen, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
352 int remove_file_from_cache(char *path)
354 int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
358 memmove(active_cache + pos, active_cache + pos + 1, (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
363 int add_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int ok_to_add)
367 pos = cache_name_pos(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
369 /* existing match? Just replace it */
371 active_cache[pos] = ce;
379 /* Make sure the array is big enough .. */
380 if (active_nr == active_alloc) {
381 active_alloc = alloc_nr(active_alloc);
382 active_cache = realloc(active_cache, active_alloc * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
388 memmove(active_cache + pos + 1, active_cache + pos, (active_nr - pos - 1) * sizeof(ce));
389 active_cache[pos] = ce;
393 static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
396 unsigned char sha1[20];
398 if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE))
399 return error("bad signature");
400 if (hdr->hdr_version != htonl(1))
401 return error("bad version");
403 SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, offsetof(struct cache_header, sha1));
404 SHA1_Update(&c, hdr+1, size - sizeof(*hdr));
405 SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
406 if (memcmp(sha1, hdr->sha1, 20))
407 return error("bad header sha1");
415 unsigned long size, offset;
417 struct cache_header *hdr;
421 return error("more than one cachefile");
423 sha1_file_directory = getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT);
424 if (!sha1_file_directory)
425 sha1_file_directory = DEFAULT_DB_ENVIRONMENT;
426 if (access(sha1_file_directory, X_OK) < 0)
427 return error("no access to SHA1 file directory");
428 fd = open(".git/index", O_RDONLY);
430 return (errno == ENOENT) ? 0 : error("open failed");
432 size = 0; // avoid gcc warning
434 if (!fstat(fd, &st)) {
437 if (size >= sizeof(struct cache_header))
438 map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
441 if (-1 == (int)(long)map)
442 return error("mmap failed");
445 if (verify_hdr(hdr, size) < 0)
448 active_nr = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
449 active_alloc = alloc_nr(active_nr);
450 active_cache = calloc(active_alloc, sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
452 offset = sizeof(*hdr);
453 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
454 struct cache_entry *ce = map + offset;
455 offset = offset + ce_size(ce);
456 active_cache[i] = ce;
463 return error("verify header failed");
466 int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries)
469 struct cache_header hdr;
472 hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE);
473 hdr.hdr_version = htonl(1);
474 hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(entries);
477 SHA1_Update(&c, &hdr, offsetof(struct cache_header, sha1));
478 for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
479 struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
480 int size = ce_size(ce);
481 SHA1_Update(&c, ce, size);
483 SHA1_Final(hdr.sha1, &c);
485 if (write(newfd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr))
488 for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
489 struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
490 int size = ce_size(ce);
491 if (write(newfd, ce, size) != size)