7 static void create_directories(const char *path, int path_len,
8 const struct checkout *state)
10 char *buf = xmallocz(path_len);
13 while (len < path_len) {
17 } while (len < path_len && path[len] != '/');
23 * For 'checkout-index --prefix=<dir>', <dir> is
24 * allowed to be a symlink to an existing directory,
25 * and we set 'state->base_dir_len' below, such that
26 * we test the path components of the prefix with the
27 * stat() function instead of the lstat() function.
29 if (has_dirs_only_path(buf, len, state->base_dir_len))
30 continue; /* ok, it is already a directory. */
33 * If this mkdir() would fail, it could be that there
34 * is already a symlink or something else exists
35 * there, therefore we then try to unlink it and try
36 * one more time to create the directory.
38 if (mkdir(buf, 0777)) {
39 if (errno == EEXIST && state->force &&
40 !unlink_or_warn(buf) && !mkdir(buf, 0777))
42 die_errno("cannot create directory at '%s'", buf);
48 static void remove_subtree(struct strbuf *path)
50 DIR *dir = opendir(path->buf);
52 int origlen = path->len;
55 die_errno("cannot opendir '%s'", path->buf);
56 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
59 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name))
62 strbuf_addch(path, '/');
63 strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
64 if (lstat(path->buf, &st))
65 die_errno("cannot lstat '%s'", path->buf);
66 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
68 else if (unlink(path->buf))
69 die_errno("cannot unlink '%s'", path->buf);
70 strbuf_setlen(path, origlen);
74 die_errno("cannot rmdir '%s'", path->buf);
77 static int create_file(const char *path, unsigned int mode)
79 mode = (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666;
80 return open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, mode);
83 static void *read_blob_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, unsigned long *size)
85 enum object_type type;
86 void *new = read_sha1_file(ce->oid.hash, &type, size);
96 static int open_output_fd(char *path, const struct cache_entry *ce, int to_tempfile)
98 int symlink = (ce->ce_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG;
100 xsnprintf(path, TEMPORARY_FILENAME_LENGTH, "%s",
101 symlink ? ".merge_link_XXXXXX" : ".merge_file_XXXXXX");
102 return mkstemp(path);
104 return create_file(path, !symlink ? ce->ce_mode : 0666);
108 static int fstat_output(int fd, const struct checkout *state, struct stat *st)
110 /* use fstat() only when path == ce->name */
111 if (fstat_is_reliable() &&
112 state->refresh_cache && !state->base_dir_len) {
119 static int streaming_write_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, char *path,
120 struct stream_filter *filter,
121 const struct checkout *state, int to_tempfile,
122 int *fstat_done, struct stat *statbuf)
127 fd = open_output_fd(path, ce, to_tempfile);
131 result |= stream_blob_to_fd(fd, &ce->oid, filter, 1);
132 *fstat_done = fstat_output(fd, state, statbuf);
140 static int write_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
141 char *path, const struct checkout *state, int to_tempfile)
143 unsigned int ce_mode_s_ifmt = ce->ce_mode & S_IFMT;
144 int fd, ret, fstat_done = 0;
146 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
148 size_t wrote, newsize = 0;
150 const struct submodule *sub;
152 if (ce_mode_s_ifmt == S_IFREG) {
153 struct stream_filter *filter = get_stream_filter(ce->name,
156 !streaming_write_entry(ce, path, filter,
162 switch (ce_mode_s_ifmt) {
165 new = read_blob_entry(ce, &size);
167 return error("unable to read sha1 file of %s (%s)",
168 path, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid));
170 if (ce_mode_s_ifmt == S_IFLNK && has_symlinks && !to_tempfile) {
171 ret = symlink(new, path);
174 return error_errno("unable to create symlink %s",
180 * Convert from git internal format to working tree format
182 if (ce_mode_s_ifmt == S_IFREG &&
183 convert_to_working_tree(ce->name, new, size, &buf)) {
185 new = strbuf_detach(&buf, &newsize);
189 fd = open_output_fd(path, ce, to_tempfile);
192 return error_errno("unable to create file %s", path);
195 wrote = write_in_full(fd, new, size);
197 fstat_done = fstat_output(fd, state, &st);
201 return error("unable to write file %s", path);
205 return error("cannot create temporary submodule %s", path);
206 if (mkdir(path, 0777) < 0)
207 return error("cannot create submodule directory %s", path);
208 sub = submodule_from_ce(ce);
210 return submodule_move_head(ce->name,
211 NULL, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE);
214 return error("unknown file mode for %s in index", path);
218 if (state->refresh_cache) {
219 assert(state->istate);
221 lstat(ce->name, &st);
222 fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
223 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE;
224 state->istate->cache_changed |= CE_ENTRY_CHANGED;
230 * This is like 'lstat()', except it refuses to follow symlinks
231 * in the path, after skipping "skiplen".
233 static int check_path(const char *path, int len, struct stat *st, int skiplen)
235 const char *slash = path + len;
237 while (path < slash && *slash != '/')
239 if (!has_dirs_only_path(path, slash - path, skiplen)) {
243 return lstat(path, st);
247 * Write the contents from ce out to the working tree.
249 * When topath[] is not NULL, instead of writing to the working tree
250 * file named by ce, a temporary file is created by this function and
251 * its name is returned in topath[], which must be able to hold at
252 * least TEMPORARY_FILENAME_LENGTH bytes long.
254 int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce,
255 const struct checkout *state, char *topath)
257 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
261 return write_entry(ce, topath, state, 1);
264 strbuf_add(&path, state->base_dir, state->base_dir_len);
265 strbuf_add(&path, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
267 if (!check_path(path.buf, path.len, &st, state->base_dir_len)) {
268 const struct submodule *sub;
269 unsigned changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE);
271 * Needs to be checked before !changed returns early,
272 * as the possibly empty directory was not changed
274 sub = submodule_from_ce(ce);
277 if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(ce->name, &err)) {
279 if (lstat(ce->name, &sb))
280 die(_("could not stat file '%s'"), ce->name);
281 if (!(st.st_mode & S_IFDIR))
282 unlink_or_warn(ce->name);
284 return submodule_move_head(ce->name,
285 NULL, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
286 SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE);
288 return submodule_move_head(ce->name,
289 "HEAD", oid_to_hex(&ce->oid),
290 SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE);
298 "%s already exists, no checkout\n",
304 * We unlink the old file, to get the new one with the
305 * right permissions (including umask, which is nasty
306 * to emulate by hand - much easier to let the system
307 * just do the right thing)
309 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
310 /* If it is a gitlink, leave it alone! */
311 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
314 return error("%s is a directory", path.buf);
315 remove_subtree(&path);
316 } else if (unlink(path.buf))
317 return error_errno("unable to unlink old '%s'", path.buf);
318 } else if (state->not_new)
321 create_directories(path.buf, path.len, state);
322 return write_entry(ce, path.buf, state, 0);