Merge branch 'jc/setup'
[git] / revision.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "tag.h"
3 #include "blob.h"
4 #include "tree.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "refs.h"
8 #include "revision.h"
9 #include "grep.h"
10 #include "reflog-walk.h"
11 #include "patch-ids.h"
12
13 volatile show_early_output_fn_t show_early_output;
14
15 static char *path_name(struct name_path *path, const char *name)
16 {
17         struct name_path *p;
18         char *n, *m;
19         int nlen = strlen(name);
20         int len = nlen + 1;
21
22         for (p = path; p; p = p->up) {
23                 if (p->elem_len)
24                         len += p->elem_len + 1;
25         }
26         n = xmalloc(len);
27         m = n + len - (nlen + 1);
28         strcpy(m, name);
29         for (p = path; p; p = p->up) {
30                 if (p->elem_len) {
31                         m -= p->elem_len + 1;
32                         memcpy(m, p->elem, p->elem_len);
33                         m[p->elem_len] = '/';
34                 }
35         }
36         return n;
37 }
38
39 void add_object(struct object *obj,
40                 struct object_array *p,
41                 struct name_path *path,
42                 const char *name)
43 {
44         add_object_array(obj, path_name(path, name), p);
45 }
46
47 static void mark_blob_uninteresting(struct blob *blob)
48 {
49         if (!blob)
50                 return;
51         if (blob->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
52                 return;
53         blob->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
54 }
55
56 void mark_tree_uninteresting(struct tree *tree)
57 {
58         struct tree_desc desc;
59         struct name_entry entry;
60         struct object *obj = &tree->object;
61
62         if (!tree)
63                 return;
64         if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
65                 return;
66         obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
67         if (!has_sha1_file(obj->sha1))
68                 return;
69         if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
70                 die("bad tree %s", sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
71
72         init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
73         while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
74                 switch (object_type(entry.mode)) {
75                 case OBJ_TREE:
76                         mark_tree_uninteresting(lookup_tree(entry.sha1));
77                         break;
78                 case OBJ_BLOB:
79                         mark_blob_uninteresting(lookup_blob(entry.sha1));
80                         break;
81                 default:
82                         /* Subproject commit - not in this repository */
83                         break;
84                 }
85         }
86
87         /*
88          * We don't care about the tree any more
89          * after it has been marked uninteresting.
90          */
91         free(tree->buffer);
92         tree->buffer = NULL;
93 }
94
95 void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
96 {
97         struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
98
99         while (parents) {
100                 struct commit *commit = parents->item;
101                 if (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
102                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
103
104                         /*
105                          * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
106                          * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
107                          * here. However, it may turn out that we've
108                          * reached this commit some other way (where it
109                          * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
110                          * to mark its parents recursively too..
111                          */
112                         if (commit->parents)
113                                 mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
114                 }
115
116                 /*
117                  * A missing commit is ok iff its parent is marked
118                  * uninteresting.
119                  *
120                  * We just mark such a thing parsed, so that when
121                  * it is popped next time around, we won't be trying
122                  * to parse it and get an error.
123                  */
124                 if (!has_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1))
125                         commit->object.parsed = 1;
126                 parents = parents->next;
127         }
128 }
129
130 static void add_pending_object_with_mode(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *obj, const char *name, unsigned mode)
131 {
132         if (revs->no_walk && (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
133                 die("object ranges do not make sense when not walking revisions");
134         if (revs->reflog_info && obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT &&
135                         add_reflog_for_walk(revs->reflog_info,
136                                 (struct commit *)obj, name))
137                 return;
138         add_object_array_with_mode(obj, name, &revs->pending, mode);
139 }
140
141 void add_pending_object(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *obj, const char *name)
142 {
143         add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, obj, name, S_IFINVALID);
144 }
145
146 void add_head_to_pending(struct rev_info *revs)
147 {
148         unsigned char sha1[20];
149         struct object *obj;
150         if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
151                 return;
152         obj = parse_object(sha1);
153         if (!obj)
154                 return;
155         add_pending_object(revs, obj, "HEAD");
156 }
157
158 static struct object *get_reference(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int flags)
159 {
160         struct object *object;
161
162         object = parse_object(sha1);
163         if (!object)
164                 die("bad object %s", name);
165         object->flags |= flags;
166         return object;
167 }
168
169 static struct commit *handle_commit(struct rev_info *revs, struct object *object, const char *name)
170 {
171         unsigned long flags = object->flags;
172
173         /*
174          * Tag object? Look what it points to..
175          */
176         while (object->type == OBJ_TAG) {
177                 struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) object;
178                 if (revs->tag_objects && !(flags & UNINTERESTING))
179                         add_pending_object(revs, object, tag->tag);
180                 if (!tag->tagged)
181                         die("bad tag");
182                 object = parse_object(tag->tagged->sha1);
183                 if (!object)
184                         die("bad object %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
185         }
186
187         /*
188          * Commit object? Just return it, we'll do all the complex
189          * reachability crud.
190          */
191         if (object->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
192                 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)object;
193                 if (parse_commit(commit) < 0)
194                         die("unable to parse commit %s", name);
195                 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
196                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
197                         mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
198                         revs->limited = 1;
199                 }
200                 return commit;
201         }
202
203         /*
204          * Tree object? Either mark it uniniteresting, or add it
205          * to the list of objects to look at later..
206          */
207         if (object->type == OBJ_TREE) {
208                 struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)object;
209                 if (!revs->tree_objects)
210                         return NULL;
211                 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
212                         mark_tree_uninteresting(tree);
213                         return NULL;
214                 }
215                 add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
216                 return NULL;
217         }
218
219         /*
220          * Blob object? You know the drill by now..
221          */
222         if (object->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
223                 struct blob *blob = (struct blob *)object;
224                 if (!revs->blob_objects)
225                         return NULL;
226                 if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
227                         mark_blob_uninteresting(blob);
228                         return NULL;
229                 }
230                 add_pending_object(revs, object, "");
231                 return NULL;
232         }
233         die("%s is unknown object", name);
234 }
235
236 static int everybody_uninteresting(struct commit_list *orig)
237 {
238         struct commit_list *list = orig;
239         while (list) {
240                 struct commit *commit = list->item;
241                 list = list->next;
242                 if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
243                         continue;
244                 return 0;
245         }
246         return 1;
247 }
248
249 /*
250  * The goal is to get REV_TREE_NEW as the result only if the
251  * diff consists of all '+' (and no other changes), and
252  * REV_TREE_DIFFERENT otherwise (of course if the trees are
253  * the same we want REV_TREE_SAME).  That means that once we
254  * get to REV_TREE_DIFFERENT, we do not have to look any further.
255  */
256 static int tree_difference = REV_TREE_SAME;
257
258 static void file_add_remove(struct diff_options *options,
259                     int addremove, unsigned mode,
260                     const unsigned char *sha1,
261                     const char *base, const char *path)
262 {
263         int diff = REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
264
265         /*
266          * Is it an add of a new file? It means that the old tree
267          * didn't have it at all, so we will turn "REV_TREE_SAME" ->
268          * "REV_TREE_NEW", but leave any "REV_TREE_DIFFERENT" alone
269          * (and if it already was "REV_TREE_NEW", we'll keep it
270          * "REV_TREE_NEW" of course).
271          */
272         if (addremove == '+') {
273                 diff = tree_difference;
274                 if (diff != REV_TREE_SAME)
275                         return;
276                 diff = REV_TREE_NEW;
277         }
278         tree_difference = diff;
279         if (tree_difference == REV_TREE_DIFFERENT)
280                 DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
281 }
282
283 static void file_change(struct diff_options *options,
284                  unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
285                  const unsigned char *old_sha1,
286                  const unsigned char *new_sha1,
287                  const char *base, const char *path)
288 {
289         tree_difference = REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
290         DIFF_OPT_SET(options, HAS_CHANGES);
291 }
292
293 static int rev_compare_tree(struct rev_info *revs, struct tree *t1, struct tree *t2)
294 {
295         if (!t1)
296                 return REV_TREE_NEW;
297         if (!t2)
298                 return REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
299         tree_difference = REV_TREE_SAME;
300         DIFF_OPT_CLR(&revs->pruning, HAS_CHANGES);
301         if (diff_tree_sha1(t1->object.sha1, t2->object.sha1, "",
302                            &revs->pruning) < 0)
303                 return REV_TREE_DIFFERENT;
304         return tree_difference;
305 }
306
307 static int rev_same_tree_as_empty(struct rev_info *revs, struct tree *t1)
308 {
309         int retval;
310         void *tree;
311         unsigned long size;
312         struct tree_desc empty, real;
313
314         if (!t1)
315                 return 0;
316
317         tree = read_object_with_reference(t1->object.sha1, tree_type, &size, NULL);
318         if (!tree)
319                 return 0;
320         init_tree_desc(&real, tree, size);
321         init_tree_desc(&empty, "", 0);
322
323         tree_difference = REV_TREE_SAME;
324         DIFF_OPT_CLR(&revs->pruning, HAS_CHANGES);
325         retval = diff_tree(&empty, &real, "", &revs->pruning);
326         free(tree);
327
328         return retval >= 0 && (tree_difference == REV_TREE_SAME);
329 }
330
331 static void try_to_simplify_commit(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
332 {
333         struct commit_list **pp, *parent;
334         int tree_changed = 0, tree_same = 0;
335
336         /*
337          * If we don't do pruning, everything is interesting
338          */
339         if (!revs->prune)
340                 return;
341
342         if (!commit->tree)
343                 return;
344
345         if (!commit->parents) {
346                 if (rev_same_tree_as_empty(revs, commit->tree))
347                         commit->object.flags |= TREESAME;
348                 return;
349         }
350
351         /*
352          * Normal non-merge commit? If we don't want to make the
353          * history dense, we consider it always to be a change..
354          */
355         if (!revs->dense && !commit->parents->next)
356                 return;
357
358         pp = &commit->parents;
359         while ((parent = *pp) != NULL) {
360                 struct commit *p = parent->item;
361
362                 if (parse_commit(p) < 0)
363                         die("cannot simplify commit %s (because of %s)",
364                             sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1),
365                             sha1_to_hex(p->object.sha1));
366                 switch (rev_compare_tree(revs, p->tree, commit->tree)) {
367                 case REV_TREE_SAME:
368                         tree_same = 1;
369                         if (!revs->simplify_history || (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
370                                 /* Even if a merge with an uninteresting
371                                  * side branch brought the entire change
372                                  * we are interested in, we do not want
373                                  * to lose the other branches of this
374                                  * merge, so we just keep going.
375                                  */
376                                 pp = &parent->next;
377                                 continue;
378                         }
379                         parent->next = NULL;
380                         commit->parents = parent;
381                         commit->object.flags |= TREESAME;
382                         return;
383
384                 case REV_TREE_NEW:
385                         if (revs->remove_empty_trees &&
386                             rev_same_tree_as_empty(revs, p->tree)) {
387                                 /* We are adding all the specified
388                                  * paths from this parent, so the
389                                  * history beyond this parent is not
390                                  * interesting.  Remove its parents
391                                  * (they are grandparents for us).
392                                  * IOW, we pretend this parent is a
393                                  * "root" commit.
394                                  */
395                                 if (parse_commit(p) < 0)
396                                         die("cannot simplify commit %s (invalid %s)",
397                                             sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1),
398                                             sha1_to_hex(p->object.sha1));
399                                 p->parents = NULL;
400                         }
401                 /* fallthrough */
402                 case REV_TREE_DIFFERENT:
403                         tree_changed = 1;
404                         pp = &parent->next;
405                         continue;
406                 }
407                 die("bad tree compare for commit %s", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
408         }
409         if (tree_changed && !tree_same)
410                 return;
411         commit->object.flags |= TREESAME;
412 }
413
414 static int add_parents_to_list(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit, struct commit_list **list)
415 {
416         struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
417         unsigned left_flag;
418         int add, rest;
419
420         if (commit->object.flags & ADDED)
421                 return 0;
422         commit->object.flags |= ADDED;
423
424         /*
425          * If the commit is uninteresting, don't try to
426          * prune parents - we want the maximal uninteresting
427          * set.
428          *
429          * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
430          * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
431          * here. However, it may turn out that we've
432          * reached this commit some other way (where it
433          * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
434          * to mark its parents recursively too..
435          */
436         if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
437                 while (parent) {
438                         struct commit *p = parent->item;
439                         parent = parent->next;
440                         if (parse_commit(p) < 0)
441                                 return -1;
442                         p->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
443                         if (p->parents)
444                                 mark_parents_uninteresting(p);
445                         if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
446                                 continue;
447                         p->object.flags |= SEEN;
448                         insert_by_date(p, list);
449                 }
450                 return 0;
451         }
452
453         /*
454          * Ok, the commit wasn't uninteresting. Try to
455          * simplify the commit history and find the parent
456          * that has no differences in the path set if one exists.
457          */
458         try_to_simplify_commit(revs, commit);
459
460         if (revs->no_walk)
461                 return 0;
462
463         left_flag = (commit->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT);
464
465         rest = !revs->first_parent_only;
466         for (parent = commit->parents, add = 1; parent; add = rest) {
467                 struct commit *p = parent->item;
468
469                 parent = parent->next;
470                 if (parse_commit(p) < 0)
471                         return -1;
472                 p->object.flags |= left_flag;
473                 if (p->object.flags & SEEN)
474                         continue;
475                 p->object.flags |= SEEN;
476                 if (add)
477                         insert_by_date(p, list);
478         }
479         return 0;
480 }
481
482 static void cherry_pick_list(struct commit_list *list, struct rev_info *revs)
483 {
484         struct commit_list *p;
485         int left_count = 0, right_count = 0;
486         int left_first;
487         struct patch_ids ids;
488
489         /* First count the commits on the left and on the right */
490         for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
491                 struct commit *commit = p->item;
492                 unsigned flags = commit->object.flags;
493                 if (flags & BOUNDARY)
494                         ;
495                 else if (flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT)
496                         left_count++;
497                 else
498                         right_count++;
499         }
500
501         left_first = left_count < right_count;
502         init_patch_ids(&ids);
503         if (revs->diffopt.nr_paths) {
504                 ids.diffopts.nr_paths = revs->diffopt.nr_paths;
505                 ids.diffopts.paths = revs->diffopt.paths;
506                 ids.diffopts.pathlens = revs->diffopt.pathlens;
507         }
508
509         /* Compute patch-ids for one side */
510         for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
511                 struct commit *commit = p->item;
512                 unsigned flags = commit->object.flags;
513
514                 if (flags & BOUNDARY)
515                         continue;
516                 /*
517                  * If we have fewer left, left_first is set and we omit
518                  * commits on the right branch in this loop.  If we have
519                  * fewer right, we skip the left ones.
520                  */
521                 if (left_first != !!(flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT))
522                         continue;
523                 commit->util = add_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids);
524         }
525
526         /* Check the other side */
527         for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
528                 struct commit *commit = p->item;
529                 struct patch_id *id;
530                 unsigned flags = commit->object.flags;
531
532                 if (flags & BOUNDARY)
533                         continue;
534                 /*
535                  * If we have fewer left, left_first is set and we omit
536                  * commits on the left branch in this loop.
537                  */
538                 if (left_first == !!(flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT))
539                         continue;
540
541                 /*
542                  * Have we seen the same patch id?
543                  */
544                 id = has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids);
545                 if (!id)
546                         continue;
547                 id->seen = 1;
548                 commit->object.flags |= SHOWN;
549         }
550
551         /* Now check the original side for seen ones */
552         for (p = list; p; p = p->next) {
553                 struct commit *commit = p->item;
554                 struct patch_id *ent;
555
556                 ent = commit->util;
557                 if (!ent)
558                         continue;
559                 if (ent->seen)
560                         commit->object.flags |= SHOWN;
561                 commit->util = NULL;
562         }
563
564         free_patch_ids(&ids);
565 }
566
567 static int limit_list(struct rev_info *revs)
568 {
569         struct commit_list *list = revs->commits;
570         struct commit_list *newlist = NULL;
571         struct commit_list **p = &newlist;
572
573         while (list) {
574                 struct commit_list *entry = list;
575                 struct commit *commit = list->item;
576                 struct object *obj = &commit->object;
577                 show_early_output_fn_t show;
578
579                 list = list->next;
580                 free(entry);
581
582                 if (revs->max_age != -1 && (commit->date < revs->max_age))
583                         obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
584                 if (add_parents_to_list(revs, commit, &list) < 0)
585                         return -1;
586                 if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
587                         mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
588                         if (everybody_uninteresting(list))
589                                 break;
590                         continue;
591                 }
592                 if (revs->min_age != -1 && (commit->date > revs->min_age))
593                         continue;
594                 p = &commit_list_insert(commit, p)->next;
595
596                 show = show_early_output;
597                 if (!show)
598                         continue;
599
600                 show(revs, newlist);
601                 show_early_output = NULL;
602         }
603         if (revs->cherry_pick)
604                 cherry_pick_list(newlist, revs);
605
606         revs->commits = newlist;
607         return 0;
608 }
609
610 struct all_refs_cb {
611         int all_flags;
612         int warned_bad_reflog;
613         struct rev_info *all_revs;
614         const char *name_for_errormsg;
615 };
616
617 static int handle_one_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
618 {
619         struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
620         struct object *object = get_reference(cb->all_revs, path, sha1,
621                                               cb->all_flags);
622         add_pending_object(cb->all_revs, object, path);
623         return 0;
624 }
625
626 static void handle_all(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags)
627 {
628         struct all_refs_cb cb;
629         cb.all_revs = revs;
630         cb.all_flags = flags;
631         for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &cb);
632 }
633
634 static void handle_one_reflog_commit(unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
635 {
636         struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
637         if (!is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
638                 struct object *o = parse_object(sha1);
639                 if (o) {
640                         o->flags |= cb->all_flags;
641                         add_pending_object(cb->all_revs, o, "");
642                 }
643                 else if (!cb->warned_bad_reflog) {
644                         warning("reflog of '%s' references pruned commits",
645                                 cb->name_for_errormsg);
646                         cb->warned_bad_reflog = 1;
647                 }
648         }
649 }
650
651 static int handle_one_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
652                 const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
653                 const char *message, void *cb_data)
654 {
655         handle_one_reflog_commit(osha1, cb_data);
656         handle_one_reflog_commit(nsha1, cb_data);
657         return 0;
658 }
659
660 static int handle_one_reflog(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
661 {
662         struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
663         cb->warned_bad_reflog = 0;
664         cb->name_for_errormsg = path;
665         for_each_reflog_ent(path, handle_one_reflog_ent, cb_data);
666         return 0;
667 }
668
669 static void handle_reflog(struct rev_info *revs, unsigned flags)
670 {
671         struct all_refs_cb cb;
672         cb.all_revs = revs;
673         cb.all_flags = flags;
674         for_each_reflog(handle_one_reflog, &cb);
675 }
676
677 static int add_parents_only(struct rev_info *revs, const char *arg, int flags)
678 {
679         unsigned char sha1[20];
680         struct object *it;
681         struct commit *commit;
682         struct commit_list *parents;
683
684         if (*arg == '^') {
685                 flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
686                 arg++;
687         }
688         if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
689                 return 0;
690         while (1) {
691                 it = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, 0);
692                 if (it->type != OBJ_TAG)
693                         break;
694                 if (!((struct tag*)it)->tagged)
695                         return 0;
696                 hashcpy(sha1, ((struct tag*)it)->tagged->sha1);
697         }
698         if (it->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
699                 return 0;
700         commit = (struct commit *)it;
701         for (parents = commit->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
702                 it = &parents->item->object;
703                 it->flags |= flags;
704                 add_pending_object(revs, it, arg);
705         }
706         return 1;
707 }
708
709 void init_revisions(struct rev_info *revs, const char *prefix)
710 {
711         memset(revs, 0, sizeof(*revs));
712
713         revs->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
714         revs->ignore_merges = 1;
715         revs->simplify_history = 1;
716         DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs->pruning, RECURSIVE);
717         DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs->pruning, QUIET);
718         revs->pruning.add_remove = file_add_remove;
719         revs->pruning.change = file_change;
720         revs->lifo = 1;
721         revs->dense = 1;
722         revs->prefix = prefix;
723         revs->max_age = -1;
724         revs->min_age = -1;
725         revs->skip_count = -1;
726         revs->max_count = -1;
727
728         revs->commit_format = CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT;
729
730         diff_setup(&revs->diffopt);
731 }
732
733 static void add_pending_commit_list(struct rev_info *revs,
734                                     struct commit_list *commit_list,
735                                     unsigned int flags)
736 {
737         while (commit_list) {
738                 struct object *object = &commit_list->item->object;
739                 object->flags |= flags;
740                 add_pending_object(revs, object, sha1_to_hex(object->sha1));
741                 commit_list = commit_list->next;
742         }
743 }
744
745 static void prepare_show_merge(struct rev_info *revs)
746 {
747         struct commit_list *bases;
748         struct commit *head, *other;
749         unsigned char sha1[20];
750         const char **prune = NULL;
751         int i, prune_num = 1; /* counting terminating NULL */
752
753         if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1) || !(head = lookup_commit(sha1)))
754                 die("--merge without HEAD?");
755         if (get_sha1("MERGE_HEAD", sha1) || !(other = lookup_commit(sha1)))
756                 die("--merge without MERGE_HEAD?");
757         add_pending_object(revs, &head->object, "HEAD");
758         add_pending_object(revs, &other->object, "MERGE_HEAD");
759         bases = get_merge_bases(head, other, 1);
760         while (bases) {
761                 struct commit *it = bases->item;
762                 struct commit_list *n = bases->next;
763                 free(bases);
764                 bases = n;
765                 it->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
766                 add_pending_object(revs, &it->object, "(merge-base)");
767         }
768
769         if (!active_nr)
770                 read_cache();
771         for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
772                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
773                 if (!ce_stage(ce))
774                         continue;
775                 if (ce_path_match(ce, revs->prune_data)) {
776                         prune_num++;
777                         prune = xrealloc(prune, sizeof(*prune) * prune_num);
778                         prune[prune_num-2] = ce->name;
779                         prune[prune_num-1] = NULL;
780                 }
781                 while ((i+1 < active_nr) &&
782                        ce_same_name(ce, active_cache[i+1]))
783                         i++;
784         }
785         revs->prune_data = prune;
786 }
787
788 int handle_revision_arg(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs,
789                         int flags,
790                         int cant_be_filename)
791 {
792         unsigned mode;
793         char *dotdot;
794         struct object *object;
795         unsigned char sha1[20];
796         int local_flags;
797
798         dotdot = strstr(arg, "..");
799         if (dotdot) {
800                 unsigned char from_sha1[20];
801                 const char *next = dotdot + 2;
802                 const char *this = arg;
803                 int symmetric = *next == '.';
804                 unsigned int flags_exclude = flags ^ UNINTERESTING;
805
806                 *dotdot = 0;
807                 next += symmetric;
808
809                 if (!*next)
810                         next = "HEAD";
811                 if (dotdot == arg)
812                         this = "HEAD";
813                 if (!get_sha1(this, from_sha1) &&
814                     !get_sha1(next, sha1)) {
815                         struct commit *a, *b;
816                         struct commit_list *exclude;
817
818                         a = lookup_commit_reference(from_sha1);
819                         b = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
820                         if (!a || !b) {
821                                 die(symmetric ?
822                                     "Invalid symmetric difference expression %s...%s" :
823                                     "Invalid revision range %s..%s",
824                                     arg, next);
825                         }
826
827                         if (!cant_be_filename) {
828                                 *dotdot = '.';
829                                 verify_non_filename(revs->prefix, arg);
830                         }
831
832                         if (symmetric) {
833                                 exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b, 1);
834                                 add_pending_commit_list(revs, exclude,
835                                                         flags_exclude);
836                                 free_commit_list(exclude);
837                                 a->object.flags |= flags | SYMMETRIC_LEFT;
838                         } else
839                                 a->object.flags |= flags_exclude;
840                         b->object.flags |= flags;
841                         add_pending_object(revs, &a->object, this);
842                         add_pending_object(revs, &b->object, next);
843                         return 0;
844                 }
845                 *dotdot = '.';
846         }
847         dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@");
848         if (dotdot && !dotdot[2]) {
849                 *dotdot = 0;
850                 if (add_parents_only(revs, arg, flags))
851                         return 0;
852                 *dotdot = '^';
853         }
854         dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!");
855         if (dotdot && !dotdot[2]) {
856                 *dotdot = 0;
857                 if (!add_parents_only(revs, arg, flags ^ UNINTERESTING))
858                         *dotdot = '^';
859         }
860
861         local_flags = 0;
862         if (*arg == '^') {
863                 local_flags = UNINTERESTING;
864                 arg++;
865         }
866         if (get_sha1_with_mode(arg, sha1, &mode))
867                 return -1;
868         if (!cant_be_filename)
869                 verify_non_filename(revs->prefix, arg);
870         object = get_reference(revs, arg, sha1, flags ^ local_flags);
871         add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, arg, mode);
872         return 0;
873 }
874
875 static void add_grep(struct rev_info *revs, const char *ptn, enum grep_pat_token what)
876 {
877         if (!revs->grep_filter) {
878                 struct grep_opt *opt = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opt));
879                 opt->status_only = 1;
880                 opt->pattern_tail = &(opt->pattern_list);
881                 opt->regflags = REG_NEWLINE;
882                 revs->grep_filter = opt;
883         }
884         append_grep_pattern(revs->grep_filter, ptn,
885                             "command line", 0, what);
886 }
887
888 static void add_header_grep(struct rev_info *revs, const char *field, const char *pattern)
889 {
890         char *pat;
891         const char *prefix;
892         int patlen, fldlen;
893
894         fldlen = strlen(field);
895         patlen = strlen(pattern);
896         pat = xmalloc(patlen + fldlen + 10);
897         prefix = ".*";
898         if (*pattern == '^') {
899                 prefix = "";
900                 pattern++;
901         }
902         sprintf(pat, "^%s %s%s", field, prefix, pattern);
903         add_grep(revs, pat, GREP_PATTERN_HEAD);
904 }
905
906 static void add_message_grep(struct rev_info *revs, const char *pattern)
907 {
908         add_grep(revs, pattern, GREP_PATTERN_BODY);
909 }
910
911 static void add_ignore_packed(struct rev_info *revs, const char *name)
912 {
913         int num = ++revs->num_ignore_packed;
914
915         revs->ignore_packed = xrealloc(revs->ignore_packed,
916                                        sizeof(const char **) * (num + 1));
917         revs->ignore_packed[num-1] = name;
918         revs->ignore_packed[num] = NULL;
919 }
920
921 /*
922  * Parse revision information, filling in the "rev_info" structure,
923  * and removing the used arguments from the argument list.
924  *
925  * Returns the number of arguments left that weren't recognized
926  * (which are also moved to the head of the argument list)
927  */
928 int setup_revisions(int argc, const char **argv, struct rev_info *revs, const char *def)
929 {
930         int i, flags, seen_dashdash, show_merge;
931         const char **unrecognized = argv + 1;
932         int left = 1;
933         int all_match = 0;
934         int regflags = 0;
935
936         /* First, search for "--" */
937         seen_dashdash = 0;
938         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
939                 const char *arg = argv[i];
940                 if (strcmp(arg, "--"))
941                         continue;
942                 argv[i] = NULL;
943                 argc = i;
944                 if (argv[i + 1])
945                         revs->prune_data = get_pathspec(revs->prefix, argv + i + 1);
946                 seen_dashdash = 1;
947                 break;
948         }
949
950         flags = show_merge = 0;
951         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
952                 const char *arg = argv[i];
953                 if (*arg == '-') {
954                         int opts;
955                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-count=")) {
956                                 revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 12);
957                                 continue;
958                         }
959                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--skip=")) {
960                                 revs->skip_count = atoi(arg + 7);
961                                 continue;
962                         }
963                         /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
964                         if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1])) {
965                                 revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 1);
966                                 continue;
967                         }
968                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
969                                 if (argc <= i + 1)
970                                         die("-n requires an argument");
971                                 revs->max_count = atoi(argv[++i]);
972                                 continue;
973                         }
974                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "-n")) {
975                                 revs->max_count = atoi(arg + 2);
976                                 continue;
977                         }
978                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--max-age=")) {
979                                 revs->max_age = atoi(arg + 10);
980                                 continue;
981                         }
982                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--since=")) {
983                                 revs->max_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
984                                 continue;
985                         }
986                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--after=")) {
987                                 revs->max_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
988                                 continue;
989                         }
990                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--min-age=")) {
991                                 revs->min_age = atoi(arg + 10);
992                                 continue;
993                         }
994                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--before=")) {
995                                 revs->min_age = approxidate(arg + 9);
996                                 continue;
997                         }
998                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--until=")) {
999                                 revs->min_age = approxidate(arg + 8);
1000                                 continue;
1001                         }
1002                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
1003                                 handle_all(revs, flags);
1004                                 continue;
1005                         }
1006                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--first-parent")) {
1007                                 revs->first_parent_only = 1;
1008                                 continue;
1009                         }
1010                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--reflog")) {
1011                                 handle_reflog(revs, flags);
1012                                 continue;
1013                         }
1014                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-g") ||
1015                                         !strcmp(arg, "--walk-reflogs")) {
1016                                 init_reflog_walk(&revs->reflog_info);
1017                                 continue;
1018                         }
1019                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
1020                                 flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
1021                                 continue;
1022                         }
1023                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
1024                                 if (++i >= argc)
1025                                         die("bad --default argument");
1026                                 def = argv[i];
1027                                 continue;
1028                         }
1029                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--merge")) {
1030                                 show_merge = 1;
1031                                 continue;
1032                         }
1033                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--topo-order")) {
1034                                 revs->topo_order = 1;
1035                                 continue;
1036                         }
1037                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--date-order")) {
1038                                 revs->lifo = 0;
1039                                 revs->topo_order = 1;
1040                                 continue;
1041                         }
1042                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--early-output")) {
1043                                 int count = 100;
1044                                 switch (arg[14]) {
1045                                 case '=':
1046                                         count = atoi(arg+15);
1047                                         /* Fallthrough */
1048                                 case 0:
1049                                         revs->topo_order = 1;
1050                                         revs->early_output = count;
1051                                         continue;
1052                                 }
1053                         }
1054                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--parents")) {
1055                                 revs->parents = 1;
1056                                 continue;
1057                         }
1058                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--dense")) {
1059                                 revs->dense = 1;
1060                                 continue;
1061                         }
1062                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--sparse")) {
1063                                 revs->dense = 0;
1064                                 continue;
1065                         }
1066                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--remove-empty")) {
1067                                 revs->remove_empty_trees = 1;
1068                                 continue;
1069                         }
1070                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-merges")) {
1071                                 revs->no_merges = 1;
1072                                 continue;
1073                         }
1074                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--boundary")) {
1075                                 revs->boundary = 1;
1076                                 continue;
1077                         }
1078                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--left-right")) {
1079                                 revs->left_right = 1;
1080                                 continue;
1081                         }
1082                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--cherry-pick")) {
1083                                 revs->cherry_pick = 1;
1084                                 revs->limited = 1;
1085                                 continue;
1086                         }
1087                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects")) {
1088                                 revs->tag_objects = 1;
1089                                 revs->tree_objects = 1;
1090                                 revs->blob_objects = 1;
1091                                 continue;
1092                         }
1093                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--objects-edge")) {
1094                                 revs->tag_objects = 1;
1095                                 revs->tree_objects = 1;
1096                                 revs->blob_objects = 1;
1097                                 revs->edge_hint = 1;
1098                                 continue;
1099                         }
1100                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--unpacked")) {
1101                                 revs->unpacked = 1;
1102                                 free(revs->ignore_packed);
1103                                 revs->ignore_packed = NULL;
1104                                 revs->num_ignore_packed = 0;
1105                                 continue;
1106                         }
1107                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--unpacked=")) {
1108                                 revs->unpacked = 1;
1109                                 add_ignore_packed(revs, arg+11);
1110                                 continue;
1111                         }
1112                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
1113                                 revs->diff = 1;
1114                                 DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs->diffopt, RECURSIVE);
1115                                 continue;
1116                         }
1117                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-t")) {
1118                                 revs->diff = 1;
1119                                 DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs->diffopt, RECURSIVE);
1120                                 DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs->diffopt, TREE_IN_RECURSIVE);
1121                                 continue;
1122                         }
1123                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
1124                                 revs->ignore_merges = 0;
1125                                 continue;
1126                         }
1127                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-c")) {
1128                                 revs->diff = 1;
1129                                 revs->dense_combined_merges = 0;
1130                                 revs->combine_merges = 1;
1131                                 continue;
1132                         }
1133                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--cc")) {
1134                                 revs->diff = 1;
1135                                 revs->dense_combined_merges = 1;
1136                                 revs->combine_merges = 1;
1137                                 continue;
1138                         }
1139                         if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
1140                                 revs->verbose_header = 1;
1141                                 continue;
1142                         }
1143                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--pretty")) {
1144                                 revs->verbose_header = 1;
1145                                 revs->commit_format = get_commit_format(arg+8);
1146                                 continue;
1147                         }
1148                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--root")) {
1149                                 revs->show_root_diff = 1;
1150                                 continue;
1151                         }
1152                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-commit-id")) {
1153                                 revs->no_commit_id = 1;
1154                                 continue;
1155                         }
1156                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--always")) {
1157                                 revs->always_show_header = 1;
1158                                 continue;
1159                         }
1160                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev")) {
1161                                 revs->abbrev = 0;
1162                                 continue;
1163                         }
1164                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev")) {
1165                                 revs->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
1166                                 continue;
1167                         }
1168                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
1169                                 revs->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
1170                                 if (revs->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
1171                                         revs->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
1172                                 else if (revs->abbrev > 40)
1173                                         revs->abbrev = 40;
1174                                 continue;
1175                         }
1176                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev-commit")) {
1177                                 revs->abbrev_commit = 1;
1178                                 continue;
1179                         }
1180                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-diff")) {
1181                                 revs->diff = 1;
1182                                 revs->full_diff = 1;
1183                                 continue;
1184                         }
1185                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-history")) {
1186                                 revs->simplify_history = 0;
1187                                 continue;
1188                         }
1189                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative-date")) {
1190                                 revs->date_mode = DATE_RELATIVE;
1191                                 continue;
1192                         }
1193                         if (!strncmp(arg, "--date=", 7)) {
1194                                 revs->date_mode = parse_date_format(arg + 7);
1195                                 continue;
1196                         }
1197                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--log-size")) {
1198                                 revs->show_log_size = 1;
1199                                 continue;
1200                         }
1201
1202                         /*
1203                          * Grepping the commit log
1204                          */
1205                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--author=")) {
1206                                 add_header_grep(revs, "author", arg+9);
1207                                 continue;
1208                         }
1209                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--committer=")) {
1210                                 add_header_grep(revs, "committer", arg+12);
1211                                 continue;
1212                         }
1213                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--grep=")) {
1214                                 add_message_grep(revs, arg+7);
1215                                 continue;
1216                         }
1217                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--extended-regexp") ||
1218                             !strcmp(arg, "-E")) {
1219                                 regflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
1220                                 continue;
1221                         }
1222                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--regexp-ignore-case") ||
1223                             !strcmp(arg, "-i")) {
1224                                 regflags |= REG_ICASE;
1225                                 continue;
1226                         }
1227                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--all-match")) {
1228                                 all_match = 1;
1229                                 continue;
1230                         }
1231                         if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--encoding=")) {
1232                                 arg += 11;
1233                                 if (strcmp(arg, "none"))
1234                                         git_log_output_encoding = xstrdup(arg);
1235                                 else
1236                                         git_log_output_encoding = "";
1237                                 continue;
1238                         }
1239                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--reverse")) {
1240                                 revs->reverse ^= 1;
1241                                 continue;
1242                         }
1243                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-walk")) {
1244                                 revs->no_walk = 1;
1245                                 continue;
1246                         }
1247                         if (!strcmp(arg, "--do-walk")) {
1248                                 revs->no_walk = 0;
1249                                 continue;
1250                         }
1251
1252                         opts = diff_opt_parse(&revs->diffopt, argv+i, argc-i);
1253                         if (opts > 0) {
1254                                 i += opts - 1;
1255                                 continue;
1256                         }
1257                         *unrecognized++ = arg;
1258                         left++;
1259                         continue;
1260                 }
1261
1262                 if (handle_revision_arg(arg, revs, flags, seen_dashdash)) {
1263                         int j;
1264                         if (seen_dashdash || *arg == '^')
1265                                 die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
1266
1267                         /* If we didn't have a "--":
1268                          * (1) all filenames must exist;
1269                          * (2) all rev-args must not be interpretable
1270                          *     as a valid filename.
1271                          * but the latter we have checked in the main loop.
1272                          */
1273                         for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
1274                                 verify_filename(revs->prefix, argv[j]);
1275
1276                         revs->prune_data = get_pathspec(revs->prefix,
1277                                                         argv + i);
1278                         break;
1279                 }
1280         }
1281
1282         if (revs->grep_filter)
1283                 revs->grep_filter->regflags |= regflags;
1284
1285         if (show_merge)
1286                 prepare_show_merge(revs);
1287         if (def && !revs->pending.nr) {
1288                 unsigned char sha1[20];
1289                 struct object *object;
1290                 unsigned mode;
1291                 if (get_sha1_with_mode(def, sha1, &mode))
1292                         die("bad default revision '%s'", def);
1293                 object = get_reference(revs, def, sha1, 0);
1294                 add_pending_object_with_mode(revs, object, def, mode);
1295         }
1296
1297         /* Did the user ask for any diff output? Run the diff! */
1298         if (revs->diffopt.output_format & ~DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
1299                 revs->diff = 1;
1300
1301         /* Pickaxe, diff-filter and rename following need diffs */
1302         if (revs->diffopt.pickaxe ||
1303             revs->diffopt.filter ||
1304             DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs->diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES))
1305                 revs->diff = 1;
1306
1307         if (revs->topo_order)
1308                 revs->limited = 1;
1309
1310         if (revs->prune_data) {
1311                 diff_tree_setup_paths(revs->prune_data, &revs->pruning);
1312                 /* Can't prune commits with rename following: the paths change.. */
1313                 if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs->diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES))
1314                         revs->prune = 1;
1315                 if (!revs->full_diff)
1316                         diff_tree_setup_paths(revs->prune_data, &revs->diffopt);
1317         }
1318         if (revs->combine_merges) {
1319                 revs->ignore_merges = 0;
1320                 if (revs->dense_combined_merges && !revs->diffopt.output_format)
1321                         revs->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
1322         }
1323         revs->diffopt.abbrev = revs->abbrev;
1324         if (diff_setup_done(&revs->diffopt) < 0)
1325                 die("diff_setup_done failed");
1326
1327         if (revs->grep_filter) {
1328                 revs->grep_filter->all_match = all_match;
1329                 compile_grep_patterns(revs->grep_filter);
1330         }
1331
1332         if (revs->reverse && revs->reflog_info)
1333                 die("cannot combine --reverse with --walk-reflogs");
1334
1335         return left;
1336 }
1337
1338 int prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
1339 {
1340         int nr = revs->pending.nr;
1341         struct object_array_entry *e, *list;
1342
1343         e = list = revs->pending.objects;
1344         revs->pending.nr = 0;
1345         revs->pending.alloc = 0;
1346         revs->pending.objects = NULL;
1347         while (--nr >= 0) {
1348                 struct commit *commit = handle_commit(revs, e->item, e->name);
1349                 if (commit) {
1350                         if (!(commit->object.flags & SEEN)) {
1351                                 commit->object.flags |= SEEN;
1352                                 insert_by_date(commit, &revs->commits);
1353                         }
1354                 }
1355                 e++;
1356         }
1357         free(list);
1358
1359         if (revs->no_walk)
1360                 return 0;
1361         if (revs->limited)
1362                 if (limit_list(revs) < 0)
1363                         return -1;
1364         if (revs->topo_order)
1365                 sort_in_topological_order(&revs->commits, revs->lifo);
1366         return 0;
1367 }
1368
1369 enum rewrite_result {
1370         rewrite_one_ok,
1371         rewrite_one_noparents,
1372         rewrite_one_error,
1373 };
1374
1375 static enum rewrite_result rewrite_one(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit **pp)
1376 {
1377         for (;;) {
1378                 struct commit *p = *pp;
1379                 if (!revs->limited)
1380                         if (add_parents_to_list(revs, p, &revs->commits) < 0)
1381                                 return rewrite_one_error;
1382                 if (p->parents && p->parents->next)
1383                         return rewrite_one_ok;
1384                 if (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
1385                         return rewrite_one_ok;
1386                 if (!(p->object.flags & TREESAME))
1387                         return rewrite_one_ok;
1388                 if (!p->parents)
1389                         return rewrite_one_noparents;
1390                 *pp = p->parents->item;
1391         }
1392 }
1393
1394 static void remove_duplicate_parents(struct commit *commit)
1395 {
1396         struct commit_list **pp, *p;
1397
1398         /* Examine existing parents while marking ones we have seen... */
1399         pp = &commit->parents;
1400         while ((p = *pp) != NULL) {
1401                 struct commit *parent = p->item;
1402                 if (parent->object.flags & TMP_MARK) {
1403                         *pp = p->next;
1404                         continue;
1405                 }
1406                 parent->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
1407                 pp = &p->next;
1408         }
1409         /* ... and clear the temporary mark */
1410         for (p = commit->parents; p; p = p->next)
1411                 p->item->object.flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
1412 }
1413
1414 static int rewrite_parents(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
1415 {
1416         struct commit_list **pp = &commit->parents;
1417         while (*pp) {
1418                 struct commit_list *parent = *pp;
1419                 switch (rewrite_one(revs, &parent->item)) {
1420                 case rewrite_one_ok:
1421                         break;
1422                 case rewrite_one_noparents:
1423                         *pp = parent->next;
1424                         continue;
1425                 case rewrite_one_error:
1426                         return -1;
1427                 }
1428                 pp = &parent->next;
1429         }
1430         remove_duplicate_parents(commit);
1431         return 0;
1432 }
1433
1434 static int commit_match(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *opt)
1435 {
1436         if (!opt->grep_filter)
1437                 return 1;
1438         return grep_buffer(opt->grep_filter,
1439                            NULL, /* we say nothing, not even filename */
1440                            commit->buffer, strlen(commit->buffer));
1441 }
1442
1443 enum commit_action simplify_commit(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
1444 {
1445         if (commit->object.flags & SHOWN)
1446                 return commit_ignore;
1447         if (revs->unpacked && has_sha1_pack(commit->object.sha1, revs->ignore_packed))
1448                 return commit_ignore;
1449         if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
1450                 return commit_ignore;
1451         if (revs->min_age != -1 && (commit->date > revs->min_age))
1452                 return commit_ignore;
1453         if (revs->no_merges && commit->parents && commit->parents->next)
1454                 return commit_ignore;
1455         if (!commit_match(commit, revs))
1456                 return commit_ignore;
1457         if (revs->prune && revs->dense) {
1458                 /* Commit without changes? */
1459                 if (commit->object.flags & TREESAME) {
1460                         /* drop merges unless we want parenthood */
1461                         if (!revs->parents)
1462                                 return commit_ignore;
1463                         /* non-merge - always ignore it */
1464                         if (!commit->parents || !commit->parents->next)
1465                                 return commit_ignore;
1466                 }
1467                 if (revs->parents && rewrite_parents(revs, commit) < 0)
1468                         return commit_error;
1469         }
1470         return commit_show;
1471 }
1472
1473 static struct commit *get_revision_1(struct rev_info *revs)
1474 {
1475         if (!revs->commits)
1476                 return NULL;
1477
1478         do {
1479                 struct commit_list *entry = revs->commits;
1480                 struct commit *commit = entry->item;
1481
1482                 revs->commits = entry->next;
1483                 free(entry);
1484
1485                 if (revs->reflog_info)
1486                         fake_reflog_parent(revs->reflog_info, commit);
1487
1488                 /*
1489                  * If we haven't done the list limiting, we need to look at
1490                  * the parents here. We also need to do the date-based limiting
1491                  * that we'd otherwise have done in limit_list().
1492                  */
1493                 if (!revs->limited) {
1494                         if (revs->max_age != -1 &&
1495                             (commit->date < revs->max_age))
1496                                 continue;
1497                         if (add_parents_to_list(revs, commit, &revs->commits) < 0)
1498                                 return NULL;
1499                 }
1500
1501                 switch (simplify_commit(revs, commit)) {
1502                 case commit_ignore:
1503                         continue;
1504                 case commit_error:
1505                         return NULL;
1506                 default:
1507                         return commit;
1508                 }
1509         } while (revs->commits);
1510         return NULL;
1511 }
1512
1513 static void gc_boundary(struct object_array *array)
1514 {
1515         unsigned nr = array->nr;
1516         unsigned alloc = array->alloc;
1517         struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
1518
1519         if (alloc <= nr) {
1520                 unsigned i, j;
1521                 for (i = j = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1522                         if (objects[i].item->flags & SHOWN)
1523                                 continue;
1524                         if (i != j)
1525                                 objects[j] = objects[i];
1526                         j++;
1527                 }
1528                 for (i = j; i < nr; i++)
1529                         objects[i].item = NULL;
1530                 array->nr = j;
1531         }
1532 }
1533
1534 struct commit *get_revision(struct rev_info *revs)
1535 {
1536         struct commit *c = NULL;
1537         struct commit_list *l;
1538
1539         if (revs->boundary == 2) {
1540                 unsigned i;
1541                 struct object_array *array = &revs->boundary_commits;
1542                 struct object_array_entry *objects = array->objects;
1543                 for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++) {
1544                         c = (struct commit *)(objects[i].item);
1545                         if (!c)
1546                                 continue;
1547                         if (!(c->object.flags & CHILD_SHOWN))
1548                                 continue;
1549                         if (!(c->object.flags & SHOWN))
1550                                 break;
1551                 }
1552                 if (array->nr <= i)
1553                         return NULL;
1554
1555                 c->object.flags |= SHOWN | BOUNDARY;
1556                 return c;
1557         }
1558
1559         if (revs->reverse) {
1560                 int limit = -1;
1561
1562                 if (0 <= revs->max_count) {
1563                         limit = revs->max_count;
1564                         if (0 < revs->skip_count)
1565                                 limit += revs->skip_count;
1566                 }
1567                 l = NULL;
1568                 while ((c = get_revision_1(revs))) {
1569                         commit_list_insert(c, &l);
1570                         if ((0 < limit) && !--limit)
1571                                 break;
1572                 }
1573                 revs->commits = l;
1574                 revs->reverse = 0;
1575                 revs->max_count = -1;
1576                 c = NULL;
1577         }
1578
1579         /*
1580          * Now pick up what they want to give us
1581          */
1582         c = get_revision_1(revs);
1583         if (c) {
1584                 while (0 < revs->skip_count) {
1585                         revs->skip_count--;
1586                         c = get_revision_1(revs);
1587                         if (!c)
1588                                 break;
1589                 }
1590         }
1591
1592         /*
1593          * Check the max_count.
1594          */
1595         switch (revs->max_count) {
1596         case -1:
1597                 break;
1598         case 0:
1599                 c = NULL;
1600                 break;
1601         default:
1602                 revs->max_count--;
1603         }
1604
1605         if (c)
1606                 c->object.flags |= SHOWN;
1607
1608         if (!revs->boundary) {
1609                 return c;
1610         }
1611
1612         if (!c) {
1613                 /*
1614                  * get_revision_1() runs out the commits, and
1615                  * we are done computing the boundaries.
1616                  * switch to boundary commits output mode.
1617                  */
1618                 revs->boundary = 2;
1619                 return get_revision(revs);
1620         }
1621
1622         /*
1623          * boundary commits are the commits that are parents of the
1624          * ones we got from get_revision_1() but they themselves are
1625          * not returned from get_revision_1().  Before returning
1626          * 'c', we need to mark its parents that they could be boundaries.
1627          */
1628
1629         for (l = c->parents; l; l = l->next) {
1630                 struct object *p;
1631                 p = &(l->item->object);
1632                 if (p->flags & (CHILD_SHOWN | SHOWN))
1633                         continue;
1634                 p->flags |= CHILD_SHOWN;
1635                 gc_boundary(&revs->boundary_commits);
1636                 add_object_array(p, NULL, &revs->boundary_commits);
1637         }
1638
1639         return c;
1640 }