2 * Generic implementation of hash-based key value mappings.
7 #define FNV32_BASE ((unsigned int) 0x811c9dc5)
8 #define FNV32_PRIME ((unsigned int) 0x01000193)
10 unsigned int strhash(const char *str)
12 unsigned int c, hash = FNV32_BASE;
13 while ((c = (unsigned char) *str++))
14 hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
18 unsigned int strihash(const char *str)
20 unsigned int c, hash = FNV32_BASE;
21 while ((c = (unsigned char) *str++)) {
22 if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
24 hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
29 unsigned int memhash(const void *buf, size_t len)
31 unsigned int hash = FNV32_BASE;
32 unsigned char *ucbuf = (unsigned char *) buf;
34 unsigned int c = *ucbuf++;
35 hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
40 unsigned int memihash(const void *buf, size_t len)
42 unsigned int hash = FNV32_BASE;
43 unsigned char *ucbuf = (unsigned char *) buf;
45 unsigned int c = *ucbuf++;
46 if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
48 hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
54 * Incoporate another chunk of data into a memihash
57 unsigned int memihash_cont(unsigned int hash_seed, const void *buf, size_t len)
59 unsigned int hash = hash_seed;
60 unsigned char *ucbuf = (unsigned char *) buf;
62 unsigned int c = *ucbuf++;
63 if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
65 hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c;
70 #define HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE 64
71 /* grow / shrink by 2^2 */
72 #define HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS 2
73 /* load factor in percent */
74 #define HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR 80
76 static void alloc_table(struct hashmap *map, unsigned int size)
78 map->tablesize = size;
79 map->table = xcalloc(size, sizeof(struct hashmap_entry *));
81 /* calculate resize thresholds for new size */
82 map->grow_at = (unsigned int) ((uint64_t) size * HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR / 100);
83 if (size <= HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE)
87 * The shrink-threshold must be slightly smaller than
88 * (grow-threshold / resize-factor) to prevent erratic resizing,
89 * thus we divide by (resize-factor + 1).
91 map->shrink_at = map->grow_at / ((1 << HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS) + 1);
94 static inline int entry_equals(const struct hashmap *map,
95 const struct hashmap_entry *e1, const struct hashmap_entry *e2,
99 (e1->hash == e2->hash &&
100 !map->cmpfn(map->cmpfn_data, e1, e2, keydata));
103 static inline unsigned int bucket(const struct hashmap *map,
104 const struct hashmap_entry *key)
106 return key->hash & (map->tablesize - 1);
109 int hashmap_bucket(const struct hashmap *map, unsigned int hash)
111 return hash & (map->tablesize - 1);
114 static void rehash(struct hashmap *map, unsigned int newsize)
116 unsigned int i, oldsize = map->tablesize;
117 struct hashmap_entry **oldtable = map->table;
119 if (map->disallow_rehash)
122 alloc_table(map, newsize);
123 for (i = 0; i < oldsize; i++) {
124 struct hashmap_entry *e = oldtable[i];
126 struct hashmap_entry *next = e->next;
127 unsigned int b = bucket(map, e);
128 e->next = map->table[b];
136 static inline struct hashmap_entry **find_entry_ptr(const struct hashmap *map,
137 const struct hashmap_entry *key, const void *keydata)
139 struct hashmap_entry **e = &map->table[bucket(map, key)];
140 while (*e && !entry_equals(map, *e, key, keydata))
145 static int always_equal(const void *unused_cmp_data,
148 const void *unused_keydata)
153 void hashmap_init(struct hashmap *map, hashmap_cmp_fn equals_function,
154 const void *cmpfn_data, size_t initial_size)
156 unsigned int size = HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE;
158 memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
160 map->cmpfn = equals_function ? equals_function : always_equal;
161 map->cmpfn_data = cmpfn_data;
163 /* calculate initial table size and allocate the table */
164 initial_size = (unsigned int) ((uint64_t) initial_size * 100
165 / HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR);
166 while (initial_size > size)
167 size <<= HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS;
168 alloc_table(map, size);
171 void hashmap_free(struct hashmap *map, int free_entries)
173 if (!map || !map->table)
176 struct hashmap_iter iter;
177 struct hashmap_entry *e;
178 hashmap_iter_init(map, &iter);
179 while ((e = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)))
183 memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
186 void *hashmap_get(const struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata)
188 return *find_entry_ptr(map, key, keydata);
191 void *hashmap_get_next(const struct hashmap *map, const void *entry)
193 struct hashmap_entry *e = ((struct hashmap_entry *) entry)->next;
194 for (; e; e = e->next)
195 if (entry_equals(map, entry, e, NULL))
200 void hashmap_add(struct hashmap *map, void *entry)
202 unsigned int b = bucket(map, entry);
205 ((struct hashmap_entry *) entry)->next = map->table[b];
206 map->table[b] = entry;
208 /* fix size and rehash if appropriate */
210 if (map->size > map->grow_at)
211 rehash(map, map->tablesize << HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS);
214 void *hashmap_remove(struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata)
216 struct hashmap_entry *old;
217 struct hashmap_entry **e = find_entry_ptr(map, key, keydata);
221 /* remove existing entry */
226 /* fix size and rehash if appropriate */
228 if (map->size < map->shrink_at)
229 rehash(map, map->tablesize >> HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS);
233 void *hashmap_put(struct hashmap *map, void *entry)
235 struct hashmap_entry *old = hashmap_remove(map, entry, NULL);
236 hashmap_add(map, entry);
240 void hashmap_iter_init(struct hashmap *map, struct hashmap_iter *iter)
247 void *hashmap_iter_next(struct hashmap_iter *iter)
249 struct hashmap_entry *current = iter->next;
252 iter->next = current->next;
256 if (iter->tablepos >= iter->map->tablesize)
259 current = iter->map->table[iter->tablepos++];
264 struct hashmap_entry ent;
266 unsigned char data[FLEX_ARRAY];
269 static int pool_entry_cmp(const void *unused_cmp_data,
270 const struct pool_entry *e1,
271 const struct pool_entry *e2,
272 const unsigned char *keydata)
274 return e1->data != keydata &&
275 (e1->len != e2->len || memcmp(e1->data, keydata, e1->len));
278 const void *memintern(const void *data, size_t len)
280 static struct hashmap map;
281 struct pool_entry key, *e;
283 /* initialize string pool hashmap */
285 hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) pool_entry_cmp, NULL, 0);
287 /* lookup interned string in pool */
288 hashmap_entry_init(&key, memhash(data, len));
290 e = hashmap_get(&map, &key, data);
292 /* not found: create it */
293 FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(e, data, data, len);
294 hashmap_entry_init(e, key.ent.hash);
296 hashmap_add(&map, e);