2 * This handles recursive filename detection with exclude
3 * files, index knowledge etc..
5 * See Documentation/technical/api-directory-listing.txt
7 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005-2006
8 * Junio Hamano, 2005-2006
14 struct path_simplify {
19 static int read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len,
20 int check_only, const struct path_simplify *simplify);
21 static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len);
23 /* helper string functions with support for the ignore_case flag */
24 int strcmp_icase(const char *a, const char *b)
26 return ignore_case ? strcasecmp(a, b) : strcmp(a, b);
29 int strncmp_icase(const char *a, const char *b, size_t count)
31 return ignore_case ? strncasecmp(a, b, count) : strncmp(a, b, count);
34 int fnmatch_icase(const char *pattern, const char *string, int flags)
36 return fnmatch(pattern, string, flags | (ignore_case ? FNM_CASEFOLD : 0));
39 static size_t common_prefix_len(const char **pathspec)
41 const char *n, *first;
48 while ((n = *pathspec++)) {
50 for (i = 0; first == n || i < max; i++) {
52 if (!c || c != first[i] || is_glob_special(c))
57 if (first == n || len < max) {
67 * Returns a copy of the longest leading path common among all
70 char *common_prefix(const char **pathspec)
72 unsigned long len = common_prefix_len(pathspec);
74 return len ? xmemdupz(*pathspec, len) : NULL;
77 int fill_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char **pathspec)
82 * Calculate common prefix for the pathspec, and
83 * use that to optimize the directory walk
85 len = common_prefix_len(pathspec);
87 /* Read the directory and prune it */
88 read_directory(dir, pathspec ? *pathspec : "", len, pathspec);
92 int within_depth(const char *name, int namelen,
93 int depth, int max_depth)
95 const char *cp = name, *cpe = name + namelen;
101 if (depth > max_depth)
108 * Does 'match' match the given name?
109 * A match is found if
111 * (1) the 'match' string is leading directory of 'name', or
112 * (2) the 'match' string is a wildcard and matches 'name', or
113 * (3) the 'match' string is exactly the same as 'name'.
115 * and the return value tells which case it was.
117 * It returns 0 when there is no match.
119 static int match_one(const char *match, const char *name, int namelen)
123 /* If the match was just the prefix, we matched */
125 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
129 unsigned char c1 = tolower(*match);
130 unsigned char c2 = tolower(*name);
131 if (c1 == '\0' || is_glob_special(c1))
141 unsigned char c1 = *match;
142 unsigned char c2 = *name;
143 if (c1 == '\0' || is_glob_special(c1))
155 * If we don't match the matchstring exactly,
156 * we need to match by fnmatch
158 matchlen = strlen(match);
159 if (strncmp_icase(match, name, matchlen))
160 return !fnmatch_icase(match, name, 0) ? MATCHED_FNMATCH : 0;
162 if (namelen == matchlen)
163 return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
164 if (match[matchlen-1] == '/' || name[matchlen] == '/')
165 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
170 * Given a name and a list of pathspecs, see if the name matches
171 * any of the pathspecs. The caller is also interested in seeing
172 * all pathspec matches some names it calls this function with
173 * (otherwise the user could have mistyped the unmatched pathspec),
174 * and a mark is left in seen[] array for pathspec element that
175 * actually matched anything.
177 int match_pathspec(const char **pathspec, const char *name, int namelen,
178 int prefix, char *seen)
188 for (i = 0; pathspec[i] != NULL; i++) {
190 const char *match = pathspec[i] + prefix;
191 if (seen && seen[i] == MATCHED_EXACTLY)
193 how = match_one(match, name, namelen);
197 if (seen && seen[i] < how)
205 * Does 'match' match the given name?
206 * A match is found if
208 * (1) the 'match' string is leading directory of 'name', or
209 * (2) the 'match' string is a wildcard and matches 'name', or
210 * (3) the 'match' string is exactly the same as 'name'.
212 * and the return value tells which case it was.
214 * It returns 0 when there is no match.
216 static int match_pathspec_item(const struct pathspec_item *item, int prefix,
217 const char *name, int namelen)
219 /* name/namelen has prefix cut off by caller */
220 const char *match = item->match + prefix;
221 int matchlen = item->len - prefix;
223 /* If the match was just the prefix, we matched */
225 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
227 if (matchlen <= namelen && !strncmp(match, name, matchlen)) {
228 if (matchlen == namelen)
229 return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
231 if (match[matchlen-1] == '/' || name[matchlen] == '/')
232 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
235 if (item->use_wildcard && !fnmatch(match, name, 0))
236 return MATCHED_FNMATCH;
242 * Given a name and a list of pathspecs, see if the name matches
243 * any of the pathspecs. The caller is also interested in seeing
244 * all pathspec matches some names it calls this function with
245 * (otherwise the user could have mistyped the unmatched pathspec),
246 * and a mark is left in seen[] array for pathspec element that
247 * actually matched anything.
249 int match_pathspec_depth(const struct pathspec *ps,
250 const char *name, int namelen,
251 int prefix, char *seen)
256 if (!ps->recursive || ps->max_depth == -1)
257 return MATCHED_RECURSIVELY;
259 if (within_depth(name, namelen, 0, ps->max_depth))
260 return MATCHED_EXACTLY;
268 for (i = ps->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
270 if (seen && seen[i] == MATCHED_EXACTLY)
272 how = match_pathspec_item(ps->items+i, prefix, name, namelen);
273 if (ps->recursive && ps->max_depth != -1 &&
274 how && how != MATCHED_FNMATCH) {
275 int len = ps->items[i].len;
276 if (name[len] == '/')
278 if (within_depth(name+len, namelen-len, 0, ps->max_depth))
279 how = MATCHED_EXACTLY;
286 if (seen && seen[i] < how)
294 * Return the length of the "simple" part of a path match limiter.
296 static int simple_length(const char *match)
301 unsigned char c = *match++;
303 if (c == '\0' || is_glob_special(c))
308 static int no_wildcard(const char *string)
310 return string[simple_length(string)] == '\0';
313 void parse_exclude_pattern(const char **pattern,
318 const char *p = *pattern;
323 *flags |= EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE;
327 if (len && p[len - 1] == '/') {
329 *flags |= EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR;
331 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
336 *flags |= EXC_FLAG_NODIR;
337 *nowildcardlen = simple_length(p);
339 * we should have excluded the trailing slash from 'p' too,
340 * but that's one more allocation. Instead just make sure
341 * nowildcardlen does not exceed real patternlen
343 if (*nowildcardlen > len)
344 *nowildcardlen = len;
345 if (*p == '*' && no_wildcard(p + 1))
346 *flags |= EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH;
351 void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
352 int baselen, struct exclude_list *el)
359 parse_exclude_pattern(&string, &patternlen, &flags, &nowildcardlen);
360 if (flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) {
362 x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x) + patternlen + 1);
364 memcpy(s, string, patternlen);
365 s[patternlen] = '\0';
368 x = xmalloc(sizeof(*x));
371 x->patternlen = patternlen;
372 x->nowildcardlen = nowildcardlen;
374 x->baselen = baselen;
376 ALLOC_GROW(el->excludes, el->nr + 1, el->alloc);
377 el->excludes[el->nr++] = x;
380 static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const char *path, size_t *size)
384 enum object_type type;
386 struct index_state *istate = &the_index;
389 pos = index_name_pos(istate, path, len);
392 if (!ce_skip_worktree(istate->cache[pos]))
394 data = read_sha1_file(istate->cache[pos]->sha1, &type, &sz);
395 if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
403 void free_excludes(struct exclude_list *el)
407 for (i = 0; i < el->nr; i++)
408 free(el->excludes[i]);
415 int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname,
419 struct exclude_list *el,
427 fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
428 if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
432 (buf = read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(fname, &size)) == NULL)
438 if (buf[size-1] != '\n') {
439 buf = xrealloc(buf, size+1);
444 size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
449 buf = xmalloc(size+1);
450 if (read_in_full(fd, buf, size) != size) {
462 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
463 if (buf[i] == '\n') {
464 if (entry != buf + i && entry[0] != '#') {
465 buf[i - (i && buf[i-1] == '\r')] = 0;
466 add_exclude(entry, base, baselen, el);
474 void add_excludes_from_file(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *fname)
476 if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(fname, "", 0, NULL,
477 &dir->exclude_list[EXC_FILE], 0) < 0)
478 die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
482 * Loads the per-directory exclude list for the substring of base
483 * which has a char length of baselen.
485 static void prep_exclude(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *base, int baselen)
487 struct exclude_list *el;
488 struct exclude_stack *stk = NULL;
491 if ((!dir->exclude_per_dir) ||
492 (baselen + strlen(dir->exclude_per_dir) >= PATH_MAX))
493 return; /* too long a path -- ignore */
495 /* Pop the directories that are not the prefix of the path being checked. */
496 el = &dir->exclude_list[EXC_DIRS];
497 while ((stk = dir->exclude_stack) != NULL) {
498 if (stk->baselen <= baselen &&
499 !strncmp(dir->basebuf, base, stk->baselen))
501 dir->exclude_stack = stk->prev;
502 while (stk->exclude_ix < el->nr)
503 free(el->excludes[--el->nr]);
508 /* Read from the parent directories and push them down. */
509 current = stk ? stk->baselen : -1;
510 while (current < baselen) {
511 struct exclude_stack *stk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*stk));
519 cp = strchr(base + current + 1, '/');
521 die("oops in prep_exclude");
524 stk->prev = dir->exclude_stack;
525 stk->baselen = cp - base;
526 stk->exclude_ix = el->nr;
527 memcpy(dir->basebuf + current, base + current,
528 stk->baselen - current);
529 strcpy(dir->basebuf + stk->baselen, dir->exclude_per_dir);
530 add_excludes_from_file_to_list(dir->basebuf,
531 dir->basebuf, stk->baselen,
532 &stk->filebuf, el, 1);
533 dir->exclude_stack = stk;
534 current = stk->baselen;
536 dir->basebuf[baselen] = '\0';
539 int match_basename(const char *basename, int basenamelen,
540 const char *pattern, int prefix, int patternlen,
543 if (prefix == patternlen) {
544 if (!strcmp_icase(pattern, basename))
546 } else if (flags & EXC_FLAG_ENDSWITH) {
547 if (patternlen - 1 <= basenamelen &&
548 !strcmp_icase(pattern + 1,
549 basename + basenamelen - patternlen + 1))
552 if (fnmatch_icase(pattern, basename, 0) == 0)
558 int match_pathname(const char *pathname, int pathlen,
559 const char *base, int baselen,
560 const char *pattern, int prefix, int patternlen,
567 * match with FNM_PATHNAME; the pattern has base implicitly
570 if (*pattern == '/') {
576 * baselen does not count the trailing slash. base[] may or
577 * may not end with a trailing slash though.
579 if (pathlen < baselen + 1 ||
580 (baselen && pathname[baselen] != '/') ||
581 strncmp_icase(pathname, base, baselen))
584 namelen = baselen ? pathlen - baselen - 1 : pathlen;
585 name = pathname + pathlen - namelen;
589 * if the non-wildcard part is longer than the
590 * remaining pathname, surely it cannot match.
592 if (prefix > namelen)
595 if (strncmp_icase(pattern, name, prefix))
602 return fnmatch_icase(pattern, name, FNM_PATHNAME) == 0;
606 * Scan the given exclude list in reverse to see whether pathname
607 * should be ignored. The first match (i.e. the last on the list), if
608 * any, determines the fate. Returns the exclude_list element which
609 * matched, or NULL for undecided.
611 static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_from_list(const char *pathname,
613 const char *basename,
615 struct exclude_list *el)
620 return NULL; /* undefined */
622 for (i = el->nr - 1; 0 <= i; i--) {
623 struct exclude *x = el->excludes[i];
624 const char *exclude = x->pattern;
625 int prefix = x->nowildcardlen;
627 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) {
628 if (*dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
629 *dtype = get_dtype(NULL, pathname, pathlen);
630 if (*dtype != DT_DIR)
634 if (x->flags & EXC_FLAG_NODIR) {
635 if (match_basename(basename,
636 pathlen - (basename - pathname),
637 exclude, prefix, x->patternlen,
643 assert(x->baselen == 0 || x->base[x->baselen - 1] == '/');
644 if (match_pathname(pathname, pathlen,
645 x->base, x->baselen ? x->baselen - 1 : 0,
646 exclude, prefix, x->patternlen, x->flags))
649 return NULL; /* undecided */
653 * Scan the list and let the last match determine the fate.
654 * Return 1 for exclude, 0 for include and -1 for undecided.
656 int is_excluded_from_list(const char *pathname,
657 int pathlen, const char *basename, int *dtype,
658 struct exclude_list *el)
660 struct exclude *exclude;
661 exclude = last_exclude_matching_from_list(pathname, pathlen, basename, dtype, el);
663 return exclude->flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE ? 0 : 1;
664 return -1; /* undecided */
668 * Loads the exclude lists for the directory containing pathname, then
669 * scans all exclude lists to determine whether pathname is excluded.
670 * Returns the exclude_list element which matched, or NULL for
673 static struct exclude *last_exclude_matching(struct dir_struct *dir,
674 const char *pathname,
677 int pathlen = strlen(pathname);
679 struct exclude *exclude;
680 const char *basename = strrchr(pathname, '/');
681 basename = (basename) ? basename+1 : pathname;
683 prep_exclude(dir, pathname, basename-pathname);
684 for (st = EXC_CMDL; st <= EXC_FILE; st++) {
685 exclude = last_exclude_matching_from_list(
686 pathname, pathlen, basename, dtype_p,
687 &dir->exclude_list[st]);
695 * Loads the exclude lists for the directory containing pathname, then
696 * scans all exclude lists to determine whether pathname is excluded.
697 * Returns 1 if true, otherwise 0.
699 static int is_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int *dtype_p)
701 struct exclude *exclude =
702 last_exclude_matching(dir, pathname, dtype_p);
704 return exclude->flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE ? 0 : 1;
708 void path_exclude_check_init(struct path_exclude_check *check,
709 struct dir_struct *dir)
712 check->exclude = NULL;
713 strbuf_init(&check->path, 256);
716 void path_exclude_check_clear(struct path_exclude_check *check)
718 strbuf_release(&check->path);
722 * For each subdirectory in name, starting with the top-most, checks
723 * to see if that subdirectory is excluded, and if so, returns the
724 * corresponding exclude structure. Otherwise, checks whether name
725 * itself (which is presumably a file) is excluded.
727 * A path to a directory known to be excluded is left in check->path to
728 * optimize for repeated checks for files in the same excluded directory.
730 struct exclude *last_exclude_matching_path(struct path_exclude_check *check,
731 const char *name, int namelen,
735 struct strbuf *path = &check->path;
736 struct exclude *exclude;
739 * we allow the caller to pass namelen as an optimization; it
740 * must match the length of the name, as we eventually call
741 * is_excluded() on the whole name string.
744 namelen = strlen(name);
747 * If path is non-empty, and name is equal to path or a
748 * subdirectory of path, name should be excluded, because
749 * it's inside a directory which is already known to be
750 * excluded and was previously left in check->path.
753 path->len <= namelen &&
754 !memcmp(name, path->buf, path->len) &&
755 (!name[path->len] || name[path->len] == '/'))
756 return check->exclude;
758 strbuf_setlen(path, 0);
759 for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
764 exclude = last_exclude_matching(check->dir,
767 check->exclude = exclude;
771 strbuf_addch(path, ch);
774 /* An entry in the index; cannot be a directory with subentries */
775 strbuf_setlen(path, 0);
777 return last_exclude_matching(check->dir, name, dtype);
781 * Is this name excluded? This is for a caller like show_files() that
782 * do not honor directory hierarchy and iterate through paths that are
783 * possibly in an ignored directory.
785 int is_path_excluded(struct path_exclude_check *check,
786 const char *name, int namelen, int *dtype)
788 struct exclude *exclude =
789 last_exclude_matching_path(check, name, namelen, dtype);
791 return exclude->flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE ? 0 : 1;
795 static struct dir_entry *dir_entry_new(const char *pathname, int len)
797 struct dir_entry *ent;
799 ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + len + 1);
801 memcpy(ent->name, pathname, len);
806 static struct dir_entry *dir_add_name(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
808 if (cache_name_exists(pathname, len, ignore_case))
811 ALLOC_GROW(dir->entries, dir->nr+1, dir->alloc);
812 return dir->entries[dir->nr++] = dir_entry_new(pathname, len);
815 struct dir_entry *dir_add_ignored(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *pathname, int len)
817 if (!cache_name_is_other(pathname, len))
820 ALLOC_GROW(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr+1, dir->ignored_alloc);
821 return dir->ignored[dir->ignored_nr++] = dir_entry_new(pathname, len);
825 index_nonexistent = 0,
831 * Do not use the alphabetically stored index to look up
832 * the directory name; instead, use the case insensitive
835 static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index_icase(const char *dirname, int len)
837 struct cache_entry *ce = index_name_exists(&the_index, dirname, len + 1, ignore_case);
838 unsigned char endchar;
841 return index_nonexistent;
842 endchar = ce->name[len];
845 * The cache_entry structure returned will contain this dirname
846 * and possibly additional path components.
849 return index_directory;
852 * If there are no additional path components, then this cache_entry
853 * represents a submodule. Submodules, despite being directories,
854 * are stored in the cache without a closing slash.
856 if (!endchar && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
859 /* This should never be hit, but it exists just in case. */
860 return index_nonexistent;
864 * The index sorts alphabetically by entry name, which
865 * means that a gitlink sorts as '\0' at the end, while
866 * a directory (which is defined not as an entry, but as
867 * the files it contains) will sort with the '/' at the
870 static enum exist_status directory_exists_in_index(const char *dirname, int len)
875 return directory_exists_in_index_icase(dirname, len);
877 pos = cache_name_pos(dirname, len);
880 while (pos < active_nr) {
881 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos++];
882 unsigned char endchar;
884 if (strncmp(ce->name, dirname, len))
886 endchar = ce->name[len];
890 return index_directory;
891 if (!endchar && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
894 return index_nonexistent;
898 * When we find a directory when traversing the filesystem, we
899 * have three distinct cases:
902 * - see it as a directory
905 * and which one we choose depends on a combination of existing
906 * git index contents and the flags passed into the directory
909 * Case 1: If we *already* have entries in the index under that
910 * directory name, we always recurse into the directory to see
913 * Case 2: If we *already* have that directory name as a gitlink,
914 * we always continue to see it as a gitlink, regardless of whether
915 * there is an actual git directory there or not (it might not
916 * be checked out as a subproject!)
918 * Case 3: if we didn't have it in the index previously, we
919 * have a few sub-cases:
921 * (a) if "show_other_directories" is true, we show it as
922 * just a directory, unless "hide_empty_directories" is
923 * also true and the directory is empty, in which case
924 * we just ignore it entirely.
925 * (b) if it looks like a git directory, and we don't have
926 * 'no_gitlinks' set we treat it as a gitlink, and show it
928 * (c) otherwise, we recurse into it.
930 enum directory_treatment {
933 recurse_into_directory
936 static enum directory_treatment treat_directory(struct dir_struct *dir,
937 const char *dirname, int len,
938 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
940 /* The "len-1" is to strip the final '/' */
941 switch (directory_exists_in_index(dirname, len-1)) {
942 case index_directory:
943 return recurse_into_directory;
946 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES)
947 return ignore_directory;
948 return show_directory;
950 case index_nonexistent:
951 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES)
953 if (!(dir->flags & DIR_NO_GITLINKS)) {
954 unsigned char sha1[20];
955 if (resolve_gitlink_ref(dirname, "HEAD", sha1) == 0)
956 return show_directory;
958 return recurse_into_directory;
961 /* This is the "show_other_directories" case */
962 if (!(dir->flags & DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES))
963 return show_directory;
964 if (!read_directory_recursive(dir, dirname, len, 1, simplify))
965 return ignore_directory;
966 return show_directory;
970 * This is an inexact early pruning of any recursive directory
971 * reading - if the path cannot possibly be in the pathspec,
972 * return true, and we'll skip it early.
974 static int simplify_away(const char *path, int pathlen, const struct path_simplify *simplify)
978 const char *match = simplify->path;
979 int len = simplify->len;
985 if (!memcmp(path, match, len))
995 * This function tells us whether an excluded path matches a
996 * list of "interesting" pathspecs. That is, whether a path matched
997 * by any of the pathspecs could possibly be ignored by excluding
998 * the specified path. This can happen if:
1000 * 1. the path is mentioned explicitly in the pathspec
1002 * 2. the path is a directory prefix of some element in the
1005 static int exclude_matches_pathspec(const char *path, int len,
1006 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
1009 for (; simplify->path; simplify++) {
1010 if (len == simplify->len
1011 && !memcmp(path, simplify->path, len))
1013 if (len < simplify->len
1014 && simplify->path[len] == '/'
1015 && !memcmp(path, simplify->path, len))
1022 static int get_index_dtype(const char *path, int len)
1025 struct cache_entry *ce;
1027 ce = cache_name_exists(path, len, 0);
1029 if (!ce_uptodate(ce))
1031 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
1034 * Nobody actually cares about the
1035 * difference between DT_LNK and DT_REG
1040 /* Try to look it up as a directory */
1041 pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
1045 while (pos < active_nr) {
1046 ce = active_cache[pos++];
1047 if (strncmp(ce->name, path, len))
1049 if (ce->name[len] > '/')
1051 if (ce->name[len] < '/')
1053 if (!ce_uptodate(ce))
1054 break; /* continue? */
1060 static int get_dtype(struct dirent *de, const char *path, int len)
1062 int dtype = de ? DTYPE(de) : DT_UNKNOWN;
1065 if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
1067 dtype = get_index_dtype(path, len);
1068 if (dtype != DT_UNKNOWN)
1070 if (lstat(path, &st))
1072 if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
1074 if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
1076 if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
1081 enum path_treatment {
1087 static enum path_treatment treat_one_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
1088 struct strbuf *path,
1089 const struct path_simplify *simplify,
1090 int dtype, struct dirent *de)
1092 int exclude = is_excluded(dir, path->buf, &dtype);
1093 if (exclude && (dir->flags & DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED)
1094 && exclude_matches_pathspec(path->buf, path->len, simplify))
1095 dir_add_ignored(dir, path->buf, path->len);
1098 * Excluded? If we don't explicitly want to show
1099 * ignored files, ignore it
1101 if (exclude && !(dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED))
1102 return path_ignored;
1104 if (dtype == DT_UNKNOWN)
1105 dtype = get_dtype(de, path->buf, path->len);
1108 * Do we want to see just the ignored files?
1109 * We still need to recurse into directories,
1110 * even if we don't ignore them, since the
1111 * directory may contain files that we do..
1113 if (!exclude && (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED)) {
1114 if (dtype != DT_DIR)
1115 return path_ignored;
1120 return path_ignored;
1122 strbuf_addch(path, '/');
1123 switch (treat_directory(dir, path->buf, path->len, simplify)) {
1124 case show_directory:
1125 if (exclude != !!(dir->flags
1126 & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED))
1127 return path_ignored;
1129 case recurse_into_directory:
1130 return path_recurse;
1131 case ignore_directory:
1132 return path_ignored;
1139 return path_handled;
1142 static enum path_treatment treat_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
1144 struct strbuf *path,
1146 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
1150 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name) || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".git"))
1151 return path_ignored;
1152 strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
1153 strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
1154 if (simplify_away(path->buf, path->len, simplify))
1155 return path_ignored;
1158 return treat_one_path(dir, path, simplify, dtype, de);
1162 * Read a directory tree. We currently ignore anything but
1163 * directories, regular files and symlinks. That's because git
1164 * doesn't handle them at all yet. Maybe that will change some
1167 * Also, we ignore the name ".git" (even if it is not a directory).
1168 * That likely will not change.
1170 static int read_directory_recursive(struct dir_struct *dir,
1171 const char *base, int baselen,
1173 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
1178 struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
1180 strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
1182 fdir = opendir(path.len ? path.buf : ".");
1186 while ((de = readdir(fdir)) != NULL) {
1187 switch (treat_path(dir, de, &path, baselen, simplify)) {
1189 contents += read_directory_recursive(dir, path.buf,
1201 dir_add_name(dir, path.buf, path.len);
1205 strbuf_release(&path);
1210 static int cmp_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
1212 const struct dir_entry *e1 = *(const struct dir_entry **)p1;
1213 const struct dir_entry *e2 = *(const struct dir_entry **)p2;
1215 return cache_name_compare(e1->name, e1->len,
1219 static struct path_simplify *create_simplify(const char **pathspec)
1222 struct path_simplify *simplify = NULL;
1227 for (nr = 0 ; ; nr++) {
1230 alloc = alloc_nr(alloc);
1231 simplify = xrealloc(simplify, alloc * sizeof(*simplify));
1233 match = *pathspec++;
1236 simplify[nr].path = match;
1237 simplify[nr].len = simple_length(match);
1239 simplify[nr].path = NULL;
1240 simplify[nr].len = 0;
1244 static void free_simplify(struct path_simplify *simplify)
1249 static int treat_leading_path(struct dir_struct *dir,
1250 const char *path, int len,
1251 const struct path_simplify *simplify)
1253 struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1254 int baselen, rc = 0;
1257 while (len && path[len - 1] == '/')
1263 cp = path + baselen + !!baselen;
1264 cp = memchr(cp, '/', path + len - cp);
1268 baselen = cp - path;
1269 strbuf_setlen(&sb, 0);
1270 strbuf_add(&sb, path, baselen);
1271 if (!is_directory(sb.buf))
1273 if (simplify_away(sb.buf, sb.len, simplify))
1275 if (treat_one_path(dir, &sb, simplify,
1276 DT_DIR, NULL) == path_ignored)
1277 break; /* do not recurse into it */
1278 if (len <= baselen) {
1280 break; /* finished checking */
1283 strbuf_release(&sb);
1287 int read_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *path, int len, const char **pathspec)
1289 struct path_simplify *simplify;
1291 if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, len))
1294 simplify = create_simplify(pathspec);
1295 if (!len || treat_leading_path(dir, path, len, simplify))
1296 read_directory_recursive(dir, path, len, 0, simplify);
1297 free_simplify(simplify);
1298 qsort(dir->entries, dir->nr, sizeof(struct dir_entry *), cmp_name);
1299 qsort(dir->ignored, dir->ignored_nr, sizeof(struct dir_entry *), cmp_name);
1303 int file_exists(const char *f)
1306 return lstat(f, &sb) == 0;
1310 * Given two normalized paths (a trailing slash is ok), if subdir is
1311 * outside dir, return -1. Otherwise return the offset in subdir that
1312 * can be used as relative path to dir.
1314 int dir_inside_of(const char *subdir, const char *dir)
1318 assert(dir && subdir && *dir && *subdir);
1320 while (*dir && *subdir && *dir == *subdir) {
1326 /* hel[p]/me vs hel[l]/yeah */
1327 if (*dir && *subdir)
1331 return !*dir ? offset : -1; /* same dir */
1333 /* foo/[b]ar vs foo/[] */
1334 if (is_dir_sep(dir[-1]))
1335 return is_dir_sep(subdir[-1]) ? offset : -1;
1337 /* foo[/]bar vs foo[] */
1338 return is_dir_sep(*subdir) ? offset + 1 : -1;
1341 int is_inside_dir(const char *dir)
1346 if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)))
1347 die_errno("can't find the current directory");
1348 return dir_inside_of(cwd, dir) >= 0;
1351 int is_empty_dir(const char *path)
1353 DIR *dir = opendir(path);
1360 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
1361 if (!is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name)) {
1370 static int remove_dir_recurse(struct strbuf *path, int flag, int *kept_up)
1374 int ret = 0, original_len = path->len, len, kept_down = 0;
1375 int only_empty = (flag & REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY);
1376 int keep_toplevel = (flag & REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL);
1377 unsigned char submodule_head[20];
1379 if ((flag & REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_NESTED_GIT) &&
1380 !resolve_gitlink_ref(path->buf, "HEAD", submodule_head)) {
1381 /* Do not descend and nuke a nested git work tree. */
1387 flag &= ~REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL;
1388 dir = opendir(path->buf);
1390 /* an empty dir could be removed even if it is unreadble */
1392 return rmdir(path->buf);
1396 if (path->buf[original_len - 1] != '/')
1397 strbuf_addch(path, '/');
1400 while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
1402 if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
1405 strbuf_setlen(path, len);
1406 strbuf_addstr(path, e->d_name);
1407 if (lstat(path->buf, &st))
1409 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1410 if (!remove_dir_recurse(path, flag, &kept_down))
1411 continue; /* happy */
1412 } else if (!only_empty && !unlink(path->buf))
1413 continue; /* happy, too */
1415 /* path too long, stat fails, or non-directory still exists */
1421 strbuf_setlen(path, original_len);
1422 if (!ret && !keep_toplevel && !kept_down)
1423 ret = rmdir(path->buf);
1426 * report the uplevel that it is not an error that we
1427 * did not rmdir() our directory.
1433 int remove_dir_recursively(struct strbuf *path, int flag)
1435 return remove_dir_recurse(path, flag, NULL);
1438 void setup_standard_excludes(struct dir_struct *dir)
1442 dir->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
1443 path = git_path("info/exclude");
1444 if (!access(path, R_OK))
1445 add_excludes_from_file(dir, path);
1446 if (excludes_file && !access(excludes_file, R_OK))
1447 add_excludes_from_file(dir, excludes_file);
1450 int remove_path(const char *name)
1454 if (unlink(name) && errno != ENOENT)
1457 slash = strrchr(name, '/');
1459 char *dirs = xstrdup(name);
1460 slash = dirs + (slash - name);
1463 } while (rmdir(dirs) == 0 && (slash = strrchr(dirs, '/')));
1469 static int pathspec_item_cmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
1471 struct pathspec_item *a, *b;
1473 a = (struct pathspec_item *)a_;
1474 b = (struct pathspec_item *)b_;
1475 return strcmp(a->match, b->match);
1478 int init_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec, const char **paths)
1480 const char **p = paths;
1483 memset(pathspec, 0, sizeof(*pathspec));
1488 pathspec->raw = paths;
1489 pathspec->nr = p - paths;
1493 pathspec->items = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pathspec_item)*pathspec->nr);
1494 for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
1495 struct pathspec_item *item = pathspec->items+i;
1496 const char *path = paths[i];
1499 item->len = strlen(path);
1500 item->use_wildcard = !no_wildcard(path);
1501 if (item->use_wildcard)
1502 pathspec->has_wildcard = 1;
1505 qsort(pathspec->items, pathspec->nr,
1506 sizeof(struct pathspec_item), pathspec_item_cmp);
1511 void free_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec)
1513 free(pathspec->items);
1514 pathspec->items = NULL;