worktree: add: fix 'post-checkout' not knowing new worktree location
[git] / bundle.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "lockfile.h"
3 #include "bundle.h"
4 #include "object.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "diff.h"
7 #include "revision.h"
8 #include "list-objects.h"
9 #include "run-command.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
11 #include "argv-array.h"
12
13 static const char bundle_signature[] = "# v2 git bundle\n";
14
15 static void add_to_ref_list(const struct object_id *oid, const char *name,
16                 struct ref_list *list)
17 {
18         ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
19         oidcpy(&list->list[list->nr].oid, oid);
20         list->list[list->nr].name = xstrdup(name);
21         list->nr++;
22 }
23
24 static int parse_bundle_header(int fd, struct bundle_header *header,
25                                const char *report_path)
26 {
27         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
28         int status = 0;
29
30         /* The bundle header begins with the signature */
31         if (strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&buf, fd, '\n') ||
32             strcmp(buf.buf, bundle_signature)) {
33                 if (report_path)
34                         error(_("'%s' does not look like a v2 bundle file"),
35                               report_path);
36                 status = -1;
37                 goto abort;
38         }
39
40         /* The bundle header ends with an empty line */
41         while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&buf, fd, '\n') &&
42                buf.len && buf.buf[0] != '\n') {
43                 struct object_id oid;
44                 int is_prereq = 0;
45                 const char *p;
46
47                 if (*buf.buf == '-') {
48                         is_prereq = 1;
49                         strbuf_remove(&buf, 0, 1);
50                 }
51                 strbuf_rtrim(&buf);
52
53                 /*
54                  * Tip lines have object name, SP, and refname.
55                  * Prerequisites have object name that is optionally
56                  * followed by SP and subject line.
57                  */
58                 if (parse_oid_hex(buf.buf, &oid, &p) ||
59                     (*p && !isspace(*p)) ||
60                     (!is_prereq && !*p)) {
61                         if (report_path)
62                                 error(_("unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"),
63                                       (is_prereq ? "-" : ""), buf.buf, (int)buf.len);
64                         status = -1;
65                         break;
66                 } else {
67                         if (is_prereq)
68                                 add_to_ref_list(&oid, "", &header->prerequisites);
69                         else
70                                 add_to_ref_list(&oid, p + 1, &header->references);
71                 }
72         }
73
74  abort:
75         if (status) {
76                 close(fd);
77                 fd = -1;
78         }
79         strbuf_release(&buf);
80         return fd;
81 }
82
83 int read_bundle_header(const char *path, struct bundle_header *header)
84 {
85         int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
86
87         if (fd < 0)
88                 return error(_("could not open '%s'"), path);
89         return parse_bundle_header(fd, header, path);
90 }
91
92 int is_bundle(const char *path, int quiet)
93 {
94         struct bundle_header header;
95         int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
96
97         if (fd < 0)
98                 return 0;
99         memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
100         fd = parse_bundle_header(fd, &header, quiet ? NULL : path);
101         if (fd >= 0)
102                 close(fd);
103         return (fd >= 0);
104 }
105
106 static int list_refs(struct ref_list *r, int argc, const char **argv)
107 {
108         int i;
109
110         for (i = 0; i < r->nr; i++) {
111                 if (argc > 1) {
112                         int j;
113                         for (j = 1; j < argc; j++)
114                                 if (!strcmp(r->list[i].name, argv[j]))
115                                         break;
116                         if (j == argc)
117                                 continue;
118                 }
119                 printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&r->list[i].oid),
120                                 r->list[i].name);
121         }
122         return 0;
123 }
124
125 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
126 #define PREREQ_MARK (1u<<16)
127
128 int verify_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, int verbose)
129 {
130         /*
131          * Do fast check, then if any prereqs are missing then go line by line
132          * to be verbose about the errors
133          */
134         struct ref_list *p = &header->prerequisites;
135         struct rev_info revs;
136         const char *argv[] = {NULL, "--all", NULL};
137         struct object_array refs;
138         struct commit *commit;
139         int i, ret = 0, req_nr;
140         const char *message = _("Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:");
141
142         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
143         for (i = 0; i < p->nr; i++) {
144                 struct ref_list_entry *e = p->list + i;
145                 struct object *o = parse_object(&e->oid);
146                 if (o) {
147                         o->flags |= PREREQ_MARK;
148                         add_pending_object(&revs, o, e->name);
149                         continue;
150                 }
151                 if (++ret == 1)
152                         error("%s", message);
153                 error("%s %s", oid_to_hex(&e->oid), e->name);
154         }
155         if (revs.pending.nr != p->nr)
156                 return ret;
157         req_nr = revs.pending.nr;
158         setup_revisions(2, argv, &revs, NULL);
159
160         /* Save pending objects, so they can be cleaned up later. */
161         refs = revs.pending;
162         revs.leak_pending = 1;
163
164         /*
165          * prepare_revision_walk (together with .leak_pending = 1) makes us
166          * the sole owner of the list of pending objects.
167          */
168         if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
169                 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
170
171         i = req_nr;
172         while (i && (commit = get_revision(&revs)))
173                 if (commit->object.flags & PREREQ_MARK)
174                         i--;
175
176         for (i = 0; i < req_nr; i++)
177                 if (!(refs.objects[i].item->flags & SHOWN)) {
178                         if (++ret == 1)
179                                 error("%s", message);
180                         error("%s %s", oid_to_hex(&refs.objects[i].item->oid),
181                                 refs.objects[i].name);
182                 }
183
184         /* Clean up objects used, as they will be reused. */
185         clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(&refs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
186
187         object_array_clear(&refs);
188
189         if (verbose) {
190                 struct ref_list *r;
191
192                 r = &header->references;
193                 printf_ln(Q_("The bundle contains this ref:",
194                              "The bundle contains these %d refs:",
195                              r->nr),
196                           r->nr);
197                 list_refs(r, 0, NULL);
198                 r = &header->prerequisites;
199                 if (!r->nr) {
200                         printf_ln(_("The bundle records a complete history."));
201                 } else {
202                         printf_ln(Q_("The bundle requires this ref:",
203                                      "The bundle requires these %d refs:",
204                                      r->nr),
205                                   r->nr);
206                         list_refs(r, 0, NULL);
207                 }
208         }
209         return ret;
210 }
211
212 int list_bundle_refs(struct bundle_header *header, int argc, const char **argv)
213 {
214         return list_refs(&header->references, argc, argv);
215 }
216
217 static int is_tag_in_date_range(struct object *tag, struct rev_info *revs)
218 {
219         unsigned long size;
220         enum object_type type;
221         char *buf = NULL, *line, *lineend;
222         timestamp_t date;
223         int result = 1;
224
225         if (revs->max_age == -1 && revs->min_age == -1)
226                 goto out;
227
228         buf = read_sha1_file(tag->oid.hash, &type, &size);
229         if (!buf)
230                 goto out;
231         line = memmem(buf, size, "\ntagger ", 8);
232         if (!line++)
233                 goto out;
234         lineend = memchr(line, '\n', buf + size - line);
235         line = memchr(line, '>', lineend ? lineend - line : buf + size - line);
236         if (!line++)
237                 goto out;
238         date = parse_timestamp(line, NULL, 10);
239         result = (revs->max_age == -1 || revs->max_age < date) &&
240                 (revs->min_age == -1 || revs->min_age > date);
241 out:
242         free(buf);
243         return result;
244 }
245
246
247 /* Write the pack data to bundle_fd, then close it if it is > 1. */
248 static int write_pack_data(int bundle_fd, struct rev_info *revs)
249 {
250         struct child_process pack_objects = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
251         int i;
252
253         argv_array_pushl(&pack_objects.args,
254                          "pack-objects", "--all-progress-implied",
255                          "--stdout", "--thin", "--delta-base-offset",
256                          NULL);
257         pack_objects.in = -1;
258         pack_objects.out = bundle_fd;
259         pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
260         if (start_command(&pack_objects))
261                 return error(_("Could not spawn pack-objects"));
262
263         for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
264                 struct object *object = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
265                 if (object->flags & UNINTERESTING)
266                         write_or_die(pack_objects.in, "^", 1);
267                 write_or_die(pack_objects.in, oid_to_hex(&object->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
268                 write_or_die(pack_objects.in, "\n", 1);
269         }
270         close(pack_objects.in);
271         if (finish_command(&pack_objects))
272                 return error(_("pack-objects died"));
273         return 0;
274 }
275
276 static int compute_and_write_prerequisites(int bundle_fd,
277                                            struct rev_info *revs,
278                                            int argc, const char **argv)
279 {
280         struct child_process rls = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
281         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
282         FILE *rls_fout;
283         int i;
284
285         argv_array_pushl(&rls.args,
286                          "rev-list", "--boundary", "--pretty=oneline",
287                          NULL);
288         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
289                 argv_array_push(&rls.args, argv[i]);
290         rls.out = -1;
291         rls.git_cmd = 1;
292         if (start_command(&rls))
293                 return -1;
294         rls_fout = xfdopen(rls.out, "r");
295         while (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, rls_fout, '\n') != EOF) {
296                 struct object_id oid;
297                 if (buf.len > 0 && buf.buf[0] == '-') {
298                         write_or_die(bundle_fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
299                         if (!get_oid_hex(buf.buf + 1, &oid)) {
300                                 struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(&oid,
301                                                                             buf.buf);
302                                 object->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
303                                 add_pending_object(revs, object, buf.buf);
304                         }
305                 } else if (!get_oid_hex(buf.buf, &oid)) {
306                         struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(&oid,
307                                                                     buf.buf);
308                         object->flags |= SHOWN;
309                 }
310         }
311         strbuf_release(&buf);
312         fclose(rls_fout);
313         if (finish_command(&rls))
314                 return error(_("rev-list died"));
315         return 0;
316 }
317
318 /*
319  * Write out bundle refs based on the tips already
320  * parsed into revs.pending. As a side effect, may
321  * manipulate revs.pending to include additional
322  * necessary objects (like tags).
323  *
324  * Returns the number of refs written, or negative
325  * on error.
326  */
327 static int write_bundle_refs(int bundle_fd, struct rev_info *revs)
328 {
329         int i;
330         int ref_count = 0;
331
332         for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
333                 struct object_array_entry *e = revs->pending.objects + i;
334                 struct object_id oid;
335                 char *ref;
336                 const char *display_ref;
337                 int flag;
338
339                 if (e->item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
340                         continue;
341                 if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), &oid, &ref) != 1)
342                         goto skip_write_ref;
343                 if (read_ref_full(e->name, RESOLVE_REF_READING, &oid, &flag))
344                         flag = 0;
345                 display_ref = (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) ? e->name : ref;
346
347                 if (e->item->type == OBJ_TAG &&
348                                 !is_tag_in_date_range(e->item, revs)) {
349                         e->item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
350                         goto skip_write_ref;
351                 }
352
353                 /*
354                  * Make sure the refs we wrote out is correct; --max-count and
355                  * other limiting options could have prevented all the tips
356                  * from getting output.
357                  *
358                  * Non commit objects such as tags and blobs do not have
359                  * this issue as they are not affected by those extra
360                  * constraints.
361                  */
362                 if (!(e->item->flags & SHOWN) && e->item->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
363                         warning(_("ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"),
364                                 e->name);
365                         goto skip_write_ref;
366                 }
367                 /*
368                  * If you run "git bundle create bndl v1.0..v2.0", the
369                  * name of the positive ref is "v2.0" but that is the
370                  * commit that is referenced by the tag, and not the tag
371                  * itself.
372                  */
373                 if (oidcmp(&oid, &e->item->oid)) {
374                         /*
375                          * Is this the positive end of a range expressed
376                          * in terms of a tag (e.g. v2.0 from the range
377                          * "v1.0..v2.0")?
378                          */
379                         struct commit *one = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
380                         struct object *obj;
381
382                         if (e->item == &(one->object)) {
383                                 /*
384                                  * Need to include e->name as an
385                                  * independent ref to the pack-objects
386                                  * input, so that the tag is included
387                                  * in the output; otherwise we would
388                                  * end up triggering "empty bundle"
389                                  * error.
390                                  */
391                                 obj = parse_object_or_die(&oid, e->name);
392                                 obj->flags |= SHOWN;
393                                 add_pending_object(revs, obj, e->name);
394                         }
395                         goto skip_write_ref;
396                 }
397
398                 ref_count++;
399                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, oid_to_hex(&e->item->oid), 40);
400                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, " ", 1);
401                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, display_ref, strlen(display_ref));
402                 write_or_die(bundle_fd, "\n", 1);
403  skip_write_ref:
404                 free(ref);
405         }
406
407         /* end header */
408         write_or_die(bundle_fd, "\n", 1);
409         return ref_count;
410 }
411
412 int create_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, const char *path,
413                   int argc, const char **argv)
414 {
415         static struct lock_file lock;
416         int bundle_fd = -1;
417         int bundle_to_stdout;
418         int ref_count = 0;
419         struct rev_info revs;
420
421         bundle_to_stdout = !strcmp(path, "-");
422         if (bundle_to_stdout)
423                 bundle_fd = 1;
424         else {
425                 bundle_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, path,
426                                                       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
427
428                 /*
429                  * write_pack_data() will close the fd passed to it,
430                  * but commit_lock_file() will also try to close the
431                  * lockfile's fd. So make a copy of the file
432                  * descriptor to avoid trying to close it twice.
433                  */
434                 bundle_fd = dup(bundle_fd);
435                 if (bundle_fd < 0)
436                         die_errno("unable to dup file descriptor");
437         }
438
439         /* write signature */
440         write_or_die(bundle_fd, bundle_signature, strlen(bundle_signature));
441
442         /* init revs to list objects for pack-objects later */
443         save_commit_buffer = 0;
444         init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
445
446         /* write prerequisites */
447         if (compute_and_write_prerequisites(bundle_fd, &revs, argc, argv))
448                 goto err;
449
450         argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
451
452         if (argc > 1) {
453                 error(_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
454                 goto err;
455         }
456
457         object_array_remove_duplicates(&revs.pending);
458
459         ref_count = write_bundle_refs(bundle_fd, &revs);
460         if (!ref_count)
461                 die(_("Refusing to create empty bundle."));
462         else if (ref_count < 0)
463                 goto err;
464
465         /* write pack */
466         if (write_pack_data(bundle_fd, &revs)) {
467                 bundle_fd = -1; /* already closed by the above call */
468                 goto err;
469         }
470
471         if (!bundle_to_stdout) {
472                 if (commit_lock_file(&lock))
473                         die_errno(_("cannot create '%s'"), path);
474         }
475         return 0;
476 err:
477         if (!bundle_to_stdout) {
478                 if (0 <= bundle_fd)
479                         close(bundle_fd);
480                 rollback_lock_file(&lock);
481         }
482         return -1;
483 }
484
485 int unbundle(struct bundle_header *header, int bundle_fd, int flags)
486 {
487         const char *argv_index_pack[] = {"index-pack",
488                                          "--fix-thin", "--stdin", NULL, NULL};
489         struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
490
491         if (flags & BUNDLE_VERBOSE)
492                 argv_index_pack[3] = "-v";
493
494         if (verify_bundle(header, 0))
495                 return -1;
496         ip.argv = argv_index_pack;
497         ip.in = bundle_fd;
498         ip.no_stdout = 1;
499         ip.git_cmd = 1;
500         if (run_command(&ip))
501                 return error(_("index-pack died"));
502         return 0;
503 }