builtin-fast-export.c: handle nested tags
[git] / git-submodule.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # git-submodules.sh: add, init, update or list git submodules
4 #
5 # Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
6
7 USAGE="[--quiet] [--cached] \
8 [add [-b branch] <repo> <path>]|[status|init|update [-i|--init] [-N|--no-fetch]|summary [-n|--summary-limit <n>] [<commit>]] \
9 [--] [<path>...]|[foreach <command>]|[sync [--] [<path>...]]"
10 OPTIONS_SPEC=
11 . git-sh-setup
12 . git-parse-remote
13 require_work_tree
14
15 command=
16 branch=
17 quiet=
18 cached=
19 nofetch=
20
21 #
22 # print stuff on stdout unless -q was specified
23 #
24 say()
25 {
26         if test -z "$quiet"
27         then
28                 echo "$@"
29         fi
30 }
31
32 # Resolve relative url by appending to parent's url
33 resolve_relative_url ()
34 {
35         remote=$(get_default_remote)
36         remoteurl=$(git config "remote.$remote.url") ||
37                 die "remote ($remote) does not have a url defined in .git/config"
38         url="$1"
39         remoteurl=${remoteurl%/}
40         while test -n "$url"
41         do
42                 case "$url" in
43                 ../*)
44                         url="${url#../}"
45                         remoteurl="${remoteurl%/*}"
46                         ;;
47                 ./*)
48                         url="${url#./}"
49                         ;;
50                 *)
51                         break;;
52                 esac
53         done
54         echo "$remoteurl/${url%/}"
55 }
56
57 #
58 # Get submodule info for registered submodules
59 # $@ = path to limit submodule list
60 #
61 module_list()
62 {
63         git ls-files --error-unmatch --stage -- "$@" | grep '^160000 '
64 }
65
66 #
67 # Map submodule path to submodule name
68 #
69 # $1 = path
70 #
71 module_name()
72 {
73         # Do we have "submodule.<something>.path = $1" defined in .gitmodules file?
74         re=$(printf '%s\n' "$1" | sed -e 's/[].[^$\\*]/\\&/g')
75         name=$( git config -f .gitmodules --get-regexp '^submodule\..*\.path$' |
76                 sed -n -e 's|^submodule\.\(.*\)\.path '"$re"'$|\1|p' )
77        test -z "$name" &&
78        die "No submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '$path'"
79        echo "$name"
80 }
81
82 #
83 # Clone a submodule
84 #
85 # Prior to calling, cmd_update checks that a possibly existing
86 # path is not a git repository.
87 # Likewise, cmd_add checks that path does not exist at all,
88 # since it is the location of a new submodule.
89 #
90 module_clone()
91 {
92         path=$1
93         url=$2
94
95         # If there already is a directory at the submodule path,
96         # expect it to be empty (since that is the default checkout
97         # action) and try to remove it.
98         # Note: if $path is a symlink to a directory the test will
99         # succeed but the rmdir will fail. We might want to fix this.
100         if test -d "$path"
101         then
102                 rmdir "$path" 2>/dev/null ||
103                 die "Directory '$path' exist, but is neither empty nor a git repository"
104         fi
105
106         test -e "$path" &&
107         die "A file already exist at path '$path'"
108
109         git-clone -n "$url" "$path" ||
110         die "Clone of '$url' into submodule path '$path' failed"
111 }
112
113 #
114 # Add a new submodule to the working tree, .gitmodules and the index
115 #
116 # $@ = repo path
117 #
118 # optional branch is stored in global branch variable
119 #
120 cmd_add()
121 {
122         # parse $args after "submodule ... add".
123         while test $# -ne 0
124         do
125                 case "$1" in
126                 -b | --branch)
127                         case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
128                         branch=$2
129                         shift
130                         ;;
131                 -q|--quiet)
132                         quiet=1
133                         ;;
134                 --)
135                         shift
136                         break
137                         ;;
138                 -*)
139                         usage
140                         ;;
141                 *)
142                         break
143                         ;;
144                 esac
145                 shift
146         done
147
148         repo=$1
149         path=$2
150
151         if test -z "$repo" -o -z "$path"; then
152                 usage
153         fi
154
155         # assure repo is absolute or relative to parent
156         case "$repo" in
157         ./*|../*)
158                 # dereference source url relative to parent's url
159                 realrepo=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
160                 ;;
161         *:*|/*)
162                 # absolute url
163                 realrepo=$repo
164                 ;;
165         *)
166                 die "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
167         ;;
168         esac
169
170         # normalize path:
171         # multiple //; leading ./; /./; /../; trailing /
172         path=$(printf '%s/\n' "$path" |
173                 sed -e '
174                         s|//*|/|g
175                         s|^\(\./\)*||
176                         s|/\./|/|g
177                         :start
178                         s|\([^/]*\)/\.\./||
179                         tstart
180                         s|/*$||
181                 ')
182         git ls-files --error-unmatch "$path" > /dev/null 2>&1 &&
183         die "'$path' already exists in the index"
184
185         # perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
186         if test -e "$path"
187         then
188                 if test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
189                 then
190                         echo "Adding existing repo at '$path' to the index"
191                 else
192                         die "'$path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
193                 fi
194
195                 case "$repo" in
196                 ./*|../*)
197                         url=$(resolve_relative_url "$repo") || exit
198                     ;;
199                 *)
200                         url="$repo"
201                         ;;
202                 esac
203                 git config submodule."$path".url "$url"
204         else
205
206                 module_clone "$path" "$realrepo" || exit
207                 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git checkout -f -q ${branch:+-b "$branch" "origin/$branch"}) ||
208                 die "Unable to checkout submodule '$path'"
209         fi
210
211         git add "$path" ||
212         die "Failed to add submodule '$path'"
213
214         git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".path "$path" &&
215         git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$path".url "$repo" &&
216         git add .gitmodules ||
217         die "Failed to register submodule '$path'"
218 }
219
220 #
221 # Execute an arbitrary command sequence in each checked out
222 # submodule
223 #
224 # $@ = command to execute
225 #
226 cmd_foreach()
227 {
228         module_list |
229         while read mode sha1 stage path
230         do
231                 if test -e "$path"/.git
232                 then
233                         say "Entering '$path'"
234                         (cd "$path" && eval "$@") ||
235                         die "Stopping at '$path'; script returned non-zero status."
236                 fi
237         done
238 }
239
240 #
241 # Register submodules in .git/config
242 #
243 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
244 #
245 cmd_init()
246 {
247         # parse $args after "submodule ... init".
248         while test $# -ne 0
249         do
250                 case "$1" in
251                 -q|--quiet)
252                         quiet=1
253                         ;;
254                 --)
255                         shift
256                         break
257                         ;;
258                 -*)
259                         usage
260                         ;;
261                 *)
262                         break
263                         ;;
264                 esac
265                 shift
266         done
267
268         module_list "$@" |
269         while read mode sha1 stage path
270         do
271                 # Skip already registered paths
272                 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
273                 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
274                 test -z "$url" || continue
275
276                 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules submodule."$name".url)
277                 test -z "$url" &&
278                 die "No url found for submodule path '$path' in .gitmodules"
279
280                 # Possibly a url relative to parent
281                 case "$url" in
282                 ./*|../*)
283                         url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
284                         ;;
285                 esac
286
287                 git config submodule."$name".url "$url" ||
288                 die "Failed to register url for submodule path '$path'"
289
290                 say "Submodule '$name' ($url) registered for path '$path'"
291         done
292 }
293
294 #
295 # Update each submodule path to correct revision, using clone and checkout as needed
296 #
297 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
298 #
299 cmd_update()
300 {
301         # parse $args after "submodule ... update".
302         while test $# -ne 0
303         do
304                 case "$1" in
305                 -q|--quiet)
306                         shift
307                         quiet=1
308                         ;;
309                 -i|--init)
310                         shift
311                         cmd_init "$@" || return
312                         ;;
313                 -N|--no-fetch)
314                         shift
315                         nofetch=1
316                         ;;
317                 --)
318                         shift
319                         break
320                         ;;
321                 -*)
322                         usage
323                         ;;
324                 *)
325                         break
326                         ;;
327                 esac
328         done
329
330         module_list "$@" |
331         while read mode sha1 stage path
332         do
333                 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
334                 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
335                 if test -z "$url"
336                 then
337                         # Only mention uninitialized submodules when its
338                         # path have been specified
339                         test "$#" != "0" &&
340                         say "Submodule path '$path' not initialized" &&
341                         say "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
342                         continue
343                 fi
344
345                 if ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
346                 then
347                         module_clone "$path" "$url" || exit
348                         subsha1=
349                 else
350                         subsha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
351                                 git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
352                         die "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$path'"
353                 fi
354
355                 if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1"
356                 then
357                         force=
358                         if test -z "$subsha1"
359                         then
360                                 force="-f"
361                         fi
362
363                         if test -z "$nofetch"
364                         then
365                                 (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
366                                         git-fetch) ||
367                                 die "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$path'"
368                         fi
369
370                         (unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" &&
371                                   git-checkout $force -q "$sha1") ||
372                         die "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$path'"
373
374                         say "Submodule path '$path': checked out '$sha1'"
375                 fi
376         done
377 }
378
379 set_name_rev () {
380         revname=$( (
381                 unset GIT_DIR
382                 cd "$1" && {
383                         git describe "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
384                         git describe --tags "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
385                         git describe --contains "$2" 2>/dev/null ||
386                         git describe --all --always "$2"
387                 }
388         ) )
389         test -z "$revname" || revname=" ($revname)"
390 }
391 #
392 # Show commit summary for submodules in index or working tree
393 #
394 # If '--cached' is given, show summary between index and given commit,
395 # or between working tree and given commit
396 #
397 # $@ = [commit (default 'HEAD'),] requested paths (default all)
398 #
399 cmd_summary() {
400         summary_limit=-1
401         for_status=
402
403         # parse $args after "submodule ... summary".
404         while test $# -ne 0
405         do
406                 case "$1" in
407                 --cached)
408                         cached="$1"
409                         ;;
410                 --for-status)
411                         for_status="$1"
412                         ;;
413                 -n|--summary-limit)
414                         if summary_limit=$(($2 + 0)) 2>/dev/null && test "$summary_limit" = "$2"
415                         then
416                                 :
417                         else
418                                 usage
419                         fi
420                         shift
421                         ;;
422                 --)
423                         shift
424                         break
425                         ;;
426                 -*)
427                         usage
428                         ;;
429                 *)
430                         break
431                         ;;
432                 esac
433                 shift
434         done
435
436         test $summary_limit = 0 && return
437
438         if rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1^0")
439         then
440                 head=$rev
441                 shift
442         else
443                 head=HEAD
444         fi
445
446         cd_to_toplevel
447         # Get modified modules cared by user
448         modules=$(git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- "$@" |
449                 egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
450                 while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
451                 do
452                         # Always show modules deleted or type-changed (blob<->module)
453                         test $status = D -o $status = T && echo "$name" && continue
454                         # Also show added or modified modules which are checked out
455                         GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
456                         echo "$name"
457                 done
458         )
459
460         test -z "$modules" && return
461
462         git diff-index $cached --raw $head -- $modules |
463         egrep '^:([0-7]* )?160000' |
464         cut -c2- |
465         while read mod_src mod_dst sha1_src sha1_dst status name
466         do
467                 if test -z "$cached" &&
468                         test $sha1_dst = 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
469                 then
470                         case "$mod_dst" in
471                         160000)
472                                 sha1_dst=$(GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git rev-parse HEAD)
473                                 ;;
474                         100644 | 100755 | 120000)
475                                 sha1_dst=$(git hash-object $name)
476                                 ;;
477                         000000)
478                                 ;; # removed
479                         *)
480                                 # unexpected type
481                                 echo >&2 "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
482                                 continue ;;
483                         esac
484                 fi
485                 missing_src=
486                 missing_dst=
487
488                 test $mod_src = 160000 &&
489                 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_src^0 >/dev/null &&
490                 missing_src=t
491
492                 test $mod_dst = 160000 &&
493                 ! GIT_DIR="$name/.git" git-rev-parse -q --verify $sha1_dst^0 >/dev/null &&
494                 missing_dst=t
495
496                 total_commits=
497                 case "$missing_src,$missing_dst" in
498                 t,)
499                         errmsg="  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
500                         ;;
501                 ,t)
502                         errmsg="  Warn: $name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
503                         ;;
504                 t,t)
505                         errmsg="  Warn: $name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
506                         ;;
507                 *)
508                         errmsg=
509                         total_commits=$(
510                         if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
511                         then
512                                 range="$sha1_src...$sha1_dst"
513                         elif test $mod_src = 160000
514                         then
515                                 range=$sha1_src
516                         else
517                                 range=$sha1_dst
518                         fi
519                         GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
520                         git log --pretty=oneline --first-parent $range | wc -l
521                         )
522                         total_commits=" ($(($total_commits + 0)))"
523                         ;;
524                 esac
525
526                 sha1_abbr_src=$(echo $sha1_src | cut -c1-7)
527                 sha1_abbr_dst=$(echo $sha1_dst | cut -c1-7)
528                 if test $status = T
529                 then
530                         if test $mod_dst = 160000
531                         then
532                                 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(blob)->$sha1_abbr_dst(submodule)$total_commits:"
533                         else
534                                 echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src(submodule)->$sha1_abbr_dst(blob)$total_commits:"
535                         fi
536                 else
537                         echo "* $name $sha1_abbr_src...$sha1_abbr_dst$total_commits:"
538                 fi
539                 if test -n "$errmsg"
540                 then
541                         # Don't give error msg for modification whose dst is not submodule
542                         # i.e. deleted or changed to blob
543                         test $mod_dst = 160000 && echo "$errmsg"
544                 else
545                         if test $mod_src = 160000 -a $mod_dst = 160000
546                         then
547                                 limit=
548                                 test $summary_limit -gt 0 && limit="-$summary_limit"
549                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
550                                 git log $limit --pretty='format:  %m %s' \
551                                 --first-parent $sha1_src...$sha1_dst
552                         elif test $mod_dst = 160000
553                         then
554                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
555                                 git log --pretty='format:  > %s' -1 $sha1_dst
556                         else
557                                 GIT_DIR="$name/.git" \
558                                 git log --pretty='format:  < %s' -1 $sha1_src
559                         fi
560                         echo
561                 fi
562                 echo
563         done |
564         if test -n "$for_status"; then
565                 echo "# Modified submodules:"
566                 echo "#"
567                 sed -e 's|^|# |' -e 's|^# $|#|'
568         else
569                 cat
570         fi
571 }
572 #
573 # List all submodules, prefixed with:
574 #  - submodule not initialized
575 #  + different revision checked out
576 #
577 # If --cached was specified the revision in the index will be printed
578 # instead of the currently checked out revision.
579 #
580 # $@ = requested paths (default to all)
581 #
582 cmd_status()
583 {
584         # parse $args after "submodule ... status".
585         while test $# -ne 0
586         do
587                 case "$1" in
588                 -q|--quiet)
589                         quiet=1
590                         ;;
591                 --cached)
592                         cached=1
593                         ;;
594                 --)
595                         shift
596                         break
597                         ;;
598                 -*)
599                         usage
600                         ;;
601                 *)
602                         break
603                         ;;
604                 esac
605                 shift
606         done
607
608         module_list "$@" |
609         while read mode sha1 stage path
610         do
611                 name=$(module_name "$path") || exit
612                 url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
613                 if test -z "$url" || ! test -d "$path"/.git -o -f "$path"/.git
614                 then
615                         say "-$sha1 $path"
616                         continue;
617                 fi
618                 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
619                 if git diff-files --quiet -- "$path"
620                 then
621                         say " $sha1 $path$revname"
622                 else
623                         if test -z "$cached"
624                         then
625                                 sha1=$(unset GIT_DIR; cd "$path" && git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
626                                 set_name_rev "$path" "$sha1"
627                         fi
628                         say "+$sha1 $path$revname"
629                 fi
630         done
631 }
632 #
633 # Sync remote urls for submodules
634 # This makes the value for remote.$remote.url match the value
635 # specified in .gitmodules.
636 #
637 cmd_sync()
638 {
639         while test $# -ne 0
640         do
641                 case "$1" in
642                 -q|--quiet)
643                         quiet=1
644                         shift
645                         ;;
646                 --)
647                         shift
648                         break
649                         ;;
650                 -*)
651                         usage
652                         ;;
653                 *)
654                         break
655                         ;;
656                 esac
657         done
658         cd_to_toplevel
659         module_list "$@" |
660         while read mode sha1 stage path
661         do
662                 name=$(module_name "$path")
663                 url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
664
665                 # Possibly a url relative to parent
666                 case "$url" in
667                 ./*|../*)
668                         url=$(resolve_relative_url "$url") || exit
669                         ;;
670                 esac
671
672                 if test -e "$path"/.git
673                 then
674                 (
675                         unset GIT_DIR
676                         cd "$path"
677                         remote=$(get_default_remote)
678                         say "Synchronizing submodule url for '$name'"
679                         git config remote."$remote".url "$url"
680                 )
681                 fi
682         done
683 }
684
685 # This loop parses the command line arguments to find the
686 # subcommand name to dispatch.  Parsing of the subcommand specific
687 # options are primarily done by the subcommand implementations.
688 # Subcommand specific options such as --branch and --cached are
689 # parsed here as well, for backward compatibility.
690
691 while test $# != 0 && test -z "$command"
692 do
693         case "$1" in
694         add | foreach | init | update | status | summary | sync)
695                 command=$1
696                 ;;
697         -q|--quiet)
698                 quiet=1
699                 ;;
700         -b|--branch)
701                 case "$2" in
702                 '')
703                         usage
704                         ;;
705                 esac
706                 branch="$2"; shift
707                 ;;
708         --cached)
709                 cached="$1"
710                 ;;
711         --)
712                 break
713                 ;;
714         -*)
715                 usage
716                 ;;
717         *)
718                 break
719                 ;;
720         esac
721         shift
722 done
723
724 # No command word defaults to "status"
725 test -n "$command" || command=status
726
727 # "-b branch" is accepted only by "add"
728 if test -n "$branch" && test "$command" != add
729 then
730         usage
731 fi
732
733 # "--cached" is accepted only by "status" and "summary"
734 if test -n "$cached" && test "$command" != status -a "$command" != summary
735 then
736         usage
737 fi
738
739 "cmd_$command" "$@"