5 #include "levenshtein.h"
7 #include "common-cmds.h"
8 #include "string-list.h"
13 void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, int len)
16 FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(ent, name, name, len);
19 ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + 1, cmds->alloc);
20 cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = ent;
23 static void clean_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds)
26 for (i = 0; i < cmds->cnt; ++i)
33 static int cmdname_compare(const void *a_, const void *b_)
35 struct cmdname *a = *(struct cmdname **)a_;
36 struct cmdname *b = *(struct cmdname **)b_;
37 return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
40 static void uniq(struct cmdnames *cmds)
47 for (i = j = 1; i < cmds->cnt; i++) {
48 if (!strcmp(cmds->names[i]->name, cmds->names[j-1]->name))
51 cmds->names[j++] = cmds->names[i];
57 void exclude_cmds(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *excludes)
63 while (ci < cmds->cnt && ei < excludes->cnt) {
64 cmp = strcmp(cmds->names[ci]->name, excludes->names[ei]->name);
66 cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++];
69 free(cmds->names[ci++]);
74 while (ci < cmds->cnt)
75 cmds->names[cj++] = cmds->names[ci++];
80 static void pretty_print_cmdnames(struct cmdnames *cmds, unsigned int colopts)
82 struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
83 struct column_options copts;
86 for (i = 0; i < cmds->cnt; i++)
87 string_list_append(&list, cmds->names[i]->name);
89 * always enable column display, we only consult column.*
90 * about layout strategy and stuff
92 colopts = (colopts & ~COL_ENABLE_MASK) | COL_ENABLED;
93 memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
96 print_columns(&list, colopts, &copts);
97 string_list_clear(&list, 0);
100 static int is_executable(const char *name)
104 if (stat(name, &st) || /* stat, not lstat */
105 !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
108 #if defined(GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE)
110 * On Windows there is no executable bit. The file extension
111 * indicates whether it can be run as an executable, and Git
112 * has special-handling to detect scripts and launch them
113 * through the indicated script interpreter. We test for the
114 * file extension first because virus scanners may make
115 * it quite expensive to open many files.
117 if (ends_with(name, ".exe"))
122 * Now that we know it does not have an executable extension,
123 * peek into the file instead.
127 int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
128 st.st_mode &= ~S_IXUSR;
130 n = read(fd, buf, 2);
132 /* look for a she-bang */
133 if (!strcmp(buf, "#!"))
134 st.st_mode |= S_IXUSR;
139 return st.st_mode & S_IXUSR;
142 static void list_commands_in_dir(struct cmdnames *cmds,
146 DIR *dir = opendir(path);
148 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
156 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/", path);
159 while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
163 if (!skip_prefix(de->d_name, prefix, &ent))
166 strbuf_setlen(&buf, len);
167 strbuf_addstr(&buf, de->d_name);
168 if (!is_executable(buf.buf))
171 entlen = strlen(ent);
172 strip_suffix(ent, ".exe", &entlen);
174 add_cmdname(cmds, ent, entlen);
177 strbuf_release(&buf);
180 void load_command_list(const char *prefix,
181 struct cmdnames *main_cmds,
182 struct cmdnames *other_cmds)
184 const char *env_path = getenv("PATH");
185 const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
188 list_commands_in_dir(main_cmds, exec_path, prefix);
189 QSORT(main_cmds->names, main_cmds->cnt, cmdname_compare);
194 char *paths, *path, *colon;
195 path = paths = xstrdup(env_path);
197 if ((colon = strchr(path, PATH_SEP)))
199 if (!exec_path || strcmp(path, exec_path))
200 list_commands_in_dir(other_cmds, path, prefix);
208 QSORT(other_cmds->names, other_cmds->cnt, cmdname_compare);
211 exclude_cmds(other_cmds, main_cmds);
214 void list_commands(unsigned int colopts,
215 struct cmdnames *main_cmds, struct cmdnames *other_cmds)
217 if (main_cmds->cnt) {
218 const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
219 printf_ln(_("available git commands in '%s'"), exec_path);
221 pretty_print_cmdnames(main_cmds, colopts);
225 if (other_cmds->cnt) {
226 printf_ln(_("git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"));
228 pretty_print_cmdnames(other_cmds, colopts);
233 static int cmd_group_cmp(const void *elem1, const void *elem2)
235 const struct cmdname_help *e1 = elem1;
236 const struct cmdname_help *e2 = elem2;
238 if (e1->group < e2->group)
240 if (e1->group > e2->group)
242 return strcmp(e1->name, e2->name);
245 void list_common_cmds_help(void)
248 int current_grp = -1;
250 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds); i++) {
251 if (longest < strlen(common_cmds[i].name))
252 longest = strlen(common_cmds[i].name);
255 QSORT(common_cmds, ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds), cmd_group_cmp);
257 puts(_("These are common Git commands used in various situations:"));
259 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds); i++) {
260 if (common_cmds[i].group != current_grp) {
261 printf("\n%s\n", _(common_cmd_groups[common_cmds[i].group]));
262 current_grp = common_cmds[i].group;
265 printf(" %s ", common_cmds[i].name);
266 mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(common_cmds[i].name));
267 puts(_(common_cmds[i].help));
271 int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s)
274 for (i = 0; i < c->cnt; i++)
275 if (!strcmp(s, c->names[i]->name))
280 static int autocorrect;
281 static struct cmdnames aliases;
283 static int git_unknown_cmd_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
287 if (!strcmp(var, "help.autocorrect"))
288 autocorrect = git_config_int(var,value);
289 /* Also use aliases for command lookup */
290 if (skip_prefix(var, "alias.", &p))
291 add_cmdname(&aliases, p, strlen(p));
293 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
296 static int levenshtein_compare(const void *p1, const void *p2)
298 const struct cmdname *const *c1 = p1, *const *c2 = p2;
299 const char *s1 = (*c1)->name, *s2 = (*c2)->name;
302 return l1 != l2 ? l1 - l2 : strcmp(s1, s2);
305 static void add_cmd_list(struct cmdnames *cmds, struct cmdnames *old)
308 ALLOC_GROW(cmds->names, cmds->cnt + old->cnt, cmds->alloc);
310 for (i = 0; i < old->cnt; i++)
311 cmds->names[cmds->cnt++] = old->names[i];
317 /* An empirically derived magic number */
318 #define SIMILARITY_FLOOR 7
319 #define SIMILAR_ENOUGH(x) ((x) < SIMILARITY_FLOOR)
321 static const char bad_interpreter_advice[] =
322 N_("'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
323 "able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?");
325 const char *help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd)
327 int i, n, best_similarity = 0;
328 struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds;
330 memset(&main_cmds, 0, sizeof(main_cmds));
331 memset(&other_cmds, 0, sizeof(other_cmds));
332 memset(&aliases, 0, sizeof(aliases));
334 read_early_config(git_unknown_cmd_config, NULL);
336 load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
338 add_cmd_list(&main_cmds, &aliases);
339 add_cmd_list(&main_cmds, &other_cmds);
340 QSORT(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt, cmdname_compare);
343 /* This abuses cmdname->len for levenshtein distance */
344 for (i = 0, n = 0; i < main_cmds.cnt; i++) {
345 int cmp = 0; /* avoid compiler stupidity */
346 const char *candidate = main_cmds.names[i]->name;
349 * An exact match means we have the command, but
350 * for some reason exec'ing it gave us ENOENT; probably
351 * it's a bad interpreter in the #! line.
353 if (!strcmp(candidate, cmd))
354 die(_(bad_interpreter_advice), cmd, cmd);
356 /* Does the candidate appear in common_cmds list? */
357 while (n < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds) &&
358 (cmp = strcmp(common_cmds[n].name, candidate)) < 0)
360 if ((n < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds)) && !cmp) {
361 /* Yes, this is one of the common commands */
362 n++; /* use the entry from common_cmds[] */
363 if (starts_with(candidate, cmd)) {
364 /* Give prefix match a very good score */
365 main_cmds.names[i]->len = 0;
370 main_cmds.names[i]->len =
371 levenshtein(cmd, candidate, 0, 2, 1, 3) + 1;
374 QSORT(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt, levenshtein_compare);
377 die(_("Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."));
379 /* skip and count prefix matches */
380 for (n = 0; n < main_cmds.cnt && !main_cmds.names[n]->len; n++)
381 ; /* still counting */
383 if (main_cmds.cnt <= n) {
384 /* prefix matches with everything? that is too ambiguous */
385 best_similarity = SIMILARITY_FLOOR + 1;
387 /* count all the most similar ones */
388 for (best_similarity = main_cmds.names[n++]->len;
389 (n < main_cmds.cnt &&
390 best_similarity == main_cmds.names[n]->len);
392 ; /* still counting */
394 if (autocorrect && n == 1 && SIMILAR_ENOUGH(best_similarity)) {
395 const char *assumed = main_cmds.names[0]->name;
396 main_cmds.names[0] = NULL;
397 clean_cmdnames(&main_cmds);
399 _("WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', "
400 "which does not exist.\n"
401 "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'"),
403 if (autocorrect > 0) {
404 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("in %0.1f seconds automatically..."),
405 (float)autocorrect/10.0);
406 sleep_millisec(autocorrect * 100);
411 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."), cmd);
413 if (SIMILAR_ENOUGH(best_similarity)) {
415 Q_("\nDid you mean this?",
416 "\nDid you mean one of these?",
419 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
420 fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", main_cmds.names[i]->name);
426 int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
429 * The format of this string should be kept stable for compatibility
430 * with external projects that rely on the output of "git version".
432 printf("git version %s\n", git_version_string);
434 if (!strcmp(*argv, "--build-options")) {
435 printf("sizeof-long: %d\n", (int)sizeof(long));
436 /* NEEDSWORK: also save and output GIT-BUILD_OPTIONS? */
442 struct similar_ref_cb {
443 const char *base_ref;
444 struct string_list *similar_refs;
447 static int append_similar_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
448 int flags, void *cb_data)
450 struct similar_ref_cb *cb = (struct similar_ref_cb *)(cb_data);
451 char *branch = strrchr(refname, '/') + 1;
454 /* A remote branch of the same name is deemed similar */
455 if (skip_prefix(refname, "refs/remotes/", &remote) &&
456 !strcmp(branch, cb->base_ref))
457 string_list_append(cb->similar_refs, remote);
461 static struct string_list guess_refs(const char *ref)
463 struct similar_ref_cb ref_cb;
464 struct string_list similar_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
466 ref_cb.base_ref = ref;
467 ref_cb.similar_refs = &similar_refs;
468 for_each_ref(append_similar_ref, &ref_cb);
472 void help_unknown_ref(const char *ref, const char *cmd, const char *error)
475 struct string_list suggested_refs = guess_refs(ref);
477 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("%s: %s - %s"), cmd, ref, error);
479 if (suggested_refs.nr > 0) {
481 Q_("\nDid you mean this?",
482 "\nDid you mean one of these?",
484 for (i = 0; i < suggested_refs.nr; i++)
485 fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", suggested_refs.items[i].string);
488 string_list_clear(&suggested_refs, 0);