4 static int inside_git_dir = -1;
5 static int inside_work_tree = -1;
7 static int sanitary_path_copy(char *dst, const char *src)
21 * A path component that begins with . could be
23 * (1) "." and ends -- ignore and terminate.
24 * (2) "./" -- ignore them, eat slash and continue.
25 * (3) ".." and ends -- strip one and terminate.
26 * (4) "../" -- strip one, eat slash and continue.
56 /* copy up to the next '/', and eat all '/' */
57 while ((c = *src++) != '\0' && c != '/')
70 * dst0..dst is prefix portion, and dst[-1] is '/';
73 dst -= 2; /* go past trailing '/' if any */
90 const char *prefix_path(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path)
92 const char *orig = path;
93 char *sanitized = xmalloc(len + strlen(path) + 1);
95 strcpy(sanitized, path);
98 memcpy(sanitized, prefix, len);
99 strcpy(sanitized + len, path);
101 if (sanitary_path_copy(sanitized, sanitized))
104 const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
105 size_t len = strlen(work_tree);
106 size_t total = strlen(sanitized) + 1;
107 if (strncmp(sanitized, work_tree, len) ||
108 (sanitized[len] != '\0' && sanitized[len] != '/')) {
110 error("'%s' is outside repository", orig);
114 if (sanitized[len] == '/')
116 memmove(sanitized, sanitized + len, total - len);
122 * Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does
123 * not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file
126 const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
128 static char path[PATH_MAX];
129 if (!pfx || !*pfx || is_absolute_path(arg))
131 memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
132 strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
137 * Verify a filename that we got as an argument for a pathspec
138 * entry. Note that a filename that begins with "-" never verifies
139 * as true, because even if such a filename were to exist, we want
140 * it to be preceded by the "--" marker (or we want the user to
141 * use a format like "./-filename")
143 void verify_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
149 die("bad flag '%s' used after filename", arg);
150 name = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg) : arg;
151 if (!lstat(name, &st))
154 die("ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
155 "Use '--' to separate paths from revisions", arg);
156 die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
160 * Opposite of the above: the command line did not have -- marker
161 * and we parsed the arg as a refname. It should not be interpretable
164 void verify_non_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
169 if (!is_inside_work_tree() || is_inside_git_dir())
173 name = prefix ? prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg) : arg;
174 if (!lstat(name, &st))
175 die("ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
176 "Use '--' to separate filenames from revisions", arg);
177 if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
178 die("'%s': %s", arg, strerror(errno));
181 const char **get_pathspec(const char *prefix, const char **pathspec)
183 const char *entry = *pathspec;
184 const char **src, **dst;
187 if (!prefix && !entry)
191 static const char *spec[2];
197 /* Otherwise we have to re-write the entries.. */
200 prefixlen = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
202 const char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefixlen, *src);
214 * Test if it looks like we're at a git directory.
217 * - either an objects/ directory _or_ the proper
218 * GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY environment variable
219 * - a refs/ directory
220 * - either a HEAD symlink or a HEAD file that is formatted as
221 * a proper "ref:", or a regular file HEAD that has a properly
222 * formatted sha1 object name.
224 static int is_git_directory(const char *suspect)
227 size_t len = strlen(suspect);
229 strcpy(path, suspect);
230 if (getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT)) {
231 if (access(getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT), X_OK))
235 strcpy(path + len, "/objects");
236 if (access(path, X_OK))
240 strcpy(path + len, "/refs");
241 if (access(path, X_OK))
244 strcpy(path + len, "/HEAD");
245 if (validate_headref(path))
251 int is_inside_git_dir(void)
253 if (inside_git_dir < 0)
254 inside_git_dir = is_inside_dir(get_git_dir());
255 return inside_git_dir;
258 int is_inside_work_tree(void)
260 if (inside_work_tree < 0)
261 inside_work_tree = is_inside_dir(get_git_work_tree());
262 return inside_work_tree;
266 * set_work_tree() is only ever called if you set GIT_DIR explicitely.
267 * The old behaviour (which we retain here) is to set the work tree root
268 * to the cwd, unless overridden by the config, the command line, or
271 static const char *set_work_tree(const char *dir)
273 char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
275 if (!getcwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
276 die ("Could not get the current working directory");
277 git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(buffer);
278 inside_work_tree = 1;
283 void setup_work_tree(void)
285 const char *work_tree, *git_dir;
286 static int initialized = 0;
290 work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
291 git_dir = get_git_dir();
292 if (!is_absolute_path(git_dir))
293 set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(git_dir));
294 if (!work_tree || chdir(work_tree))
295 die("This operation must be run in a work tree");
299 static int check_repository_format_gently(int *nongit_ok)
301 git_config(check_repository_format_version);
302 if (GIT_REPO_VERSION < repository_format_version) {
304 die ("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
305 GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
306 warning("Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d",
307 GIT_REPO_VERSION, repository_format_version);
308 warning("Please upgrade Git");
316 * We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
317 * not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
319 const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
321 const char *work_tree_env = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
322 static char cwd[PATH_MAX+1];
323 const char *gitdirenv;
327 * If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
328 * to do any discovery, but we still do repository
331 gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
333 if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv))
334 die("'$%s' too big", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
335 if (is_git_directory(gitdirenv)) {
336 static char buffer[1024 + 1];
339 if (!work_tree_env) {
340 retval = set_work_tree(gitdirenv);
341 /* config may override worktree */
342 if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
346 if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
348 retval = get_relative_cwd(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
349 get_git_work_tree());
350 if (!retval || !*retval)
352 set_git_dir(make_absolute_path(gitdirenv));
353 if (chdir(work_tree_env) < 0)
354 die ("Could not chdir to %s", work_tree_env);
362 die("Not a git repository: '%s'", gitdirenv);
365 if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)-1))
366 die("Unable to read current working directory");
369 * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
377 offset = len = strlen(cwd);
379 if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
381 if (is_git_directory(".")) {
384 inside_work_tree = 0;
385 setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, ".", 1);
386 check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok);
394 die("Cannot come back to cwd");
398 die("Not a git repository");
400 } while (cwd[--offset] != '/');
405 inside_work_tree = 1;
406 git_work_tree_cfg = xstrndup(cwd, offset);
407 if (check_repository_format_gently(nongit_ok))
412 /* Make "offset" point to past the '/', and add a '/' at the end */
419 int git_config_perm(const char *var, const char *value)
423 if (!strcmp(value, "umask"))
425 if (!strcmp(value, "group"))
427 if (!strcmp(value, "all") ||
428 !strcmp(value, "world") ||
429 !strcmp(value, "everybody"))
430 return PERM_EVERYBODY;
435 return git_config_bool(var, value);
438 int check_repository_format_version(const char *var, const char *value)
440 if (strcmp(var, "core.repositoryformatversion") == 0)
441 repository_format_version = git_config_int(var, value);
442 else if (strcmp(var, "core.sharedrepository") == 0)
443 shared_repository = git_config_perm(var, value);
444 else if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) {
445 is_bare_repository_cfg = git_config_bool(var, value);
446 if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
447 inside_work_tree = -1;
448 } else if (strcmp(var, "core.worktree") == 0) {
450 return config_error_nonbool(var);
451 if (git_work_tree_cfg)
452 free(git_work_tree_cfg);
453 git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(value);
454 inside_work_tree = -1;
459 int check_repository_format(void)
461 return check_repository_format_gently(NULL);
464 const char *setup_git_directory(void)
466 const char *retval = setup_git_directory_gently(NULL);
468 /* If the work tree is not the default one, recompute prefix */
469 if (inside_work_tree < 0) {
470 static char buffer[PATH_MAX + 1];
472 if (retval && chdir(retval))
473 die ("Could not jump back into original cwd");
474 rel = get_relative_cwd(buffer, PATH_MAX, get_git_work_tree());
475 return rel && *rel ? strcat(rel, "/") : NULL;