2 * "git rm" builtin command
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds 2006
6 #define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
11 #include "cache-tree.h"
12 #include "tree-walk.h"
13 #include "parse-options.h"
14 #include "string-list.h"
15 #include "submodule.h"
18 static const char * const builtin_rm_usage[] = {
19 N_("git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."),
31 static int get_ours_cache_pos(const char *path, int pos)
35 while ((i < active_nr) && !strcmp(active_cache[i]->name, path)) {
36 if (ce_stage(active_cache[i]) == 2)
43 static void print_error_files(struct string_list *files_list,
45 const char *hints_msg,
50 struct strbuf err_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
52 strbuf_addstr(&err_msg, main_msg);
53 for (i = 0; i < files_list->nr; i++)
56 files_list->items[i].string);
58 strbuf_addstr(&err_msg, hints_msg);
59 *errs = error("%s", err_msg.buf);
60 strbuf_release(&err_msg);
64 static void submodules_absorb_gitdir_if_needed(const char *prefix)
67 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
68 const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
70 const struct cache_entry *ce;
72 pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
74 pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
78 ce = active_cache[pos];
80 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) ||
81 !file_exists(ce->name) ||
85 if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
86 absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(prefix, name,
87 ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES);
91 static int check_local_mod(struct object_id *head, int index_only)
94 * Items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
95 * so we could do this a lot more efficiently by using
96 * tree_desc based traversal if we wanted to, but I am
97 * lazy, and who cares if removal of files is a tad
98 * slower than the theoretical maximum speed?
102 struct string_list files_staged = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
103 struct string_list files_cached = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
104 struct string_list files_local = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
106 no_head = is_null_oid(head);
107 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
110 const struct cache_entry *ce;
111 const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
112 struct object_id oid;
114 int local_changes = 0;
115 int staged_changes = 0;
117 pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
120 * Skip unmerged entries except for populated submodules
121 * that could lose history when removed.
123 pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
127 if (!S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[pos]->ce_mode) ||
131 ce = active_cache[pos];
133 if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
134 if (!is_missing_file_error(errno))
135 warning_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), ce->name);
136 /* It already vanished from the working tree */
139 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
140 /* if a file was removed and it is now a
141 * directory, that is the same as ENOENT as
142 * far as git is concerned; we do not track
143 * directories unless they are submodules.
145 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
150 * "rm" of a path that has changes need to be treated
151 * carefully not to allow losing local changes
152 * accidentally. A local change could be (1) file in
153 * work tree is different since the index; and/or (2)
154 * the user staged a content that is different from
155 * the current commit in the index.
157 * In such a case, you would need to --force the
158 * removal. However, "rm --cached" (remove only from
159 * the index) is safe if the index matches the file in
160 * the work tree or the HEAD commit, as it means that
161 * the content being removed is available elsewhere.
165 * Is the index different from the file in the work tree?
166 * If it's a submodule, is its work tree modified?
168 if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
169 (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
170 bad_to_remove_submodule(ce->name,
171 SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_DIE_ON_ERROR |
172 SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED)))
176 * Is the index different from the HEAD commit? By
177 * definition, before the very initial commit,
178 * anything staged in the index is treated by the same
179 * way as changed from the HEAD.
182 || get_tree_entry(head, name, &oid, &mode)
183 || ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
184 || !oideq(&ce->oid, &oid))
188 * If the index does not match the file in the work
189 * tree and if it does not match the HEAD commit
190 * either, (1) "git rm" without --cached definitely
191 * will lose information; (2) "git rm --cached" will
192 * lose information unless it is about removing an
193 * "intent to add" entry.
195 if (local_changes && staged_changes) {
196 if (!index_only || !ce_intent_to_add(ce))
197 string_list_append(&files_staged, name);
199 else if (!index_only) {
201 string_list_append(&files_cached, name);
203 string_list_append(&files_local, name);
206 print_error_files(&files_staged,
207 Q_("the following file has staged content different "
208 "from both the\nfile and the HEAD:",
209 "the following files have staged content different"
210 " from both the\nfile and the HEAD:",
212 _("\n(use -f to force removal)"),
214 string_list_clear(&files_staged, 0);
215 print_error_files(&files_cached,
216 Q_("the following file has changes "
217 "staged in the index:",
218 "the following files have changes "
219 "staged in the index:", files_cached.nr),
220 _("\n(use --cached to keep the file,"
221 " or -f to force removal)"),
223 string_list_clear(&files_cached, 0);
225 print_error_files(&files_local,
226 Q_("the following file has local modifications:",
227 "the following files have local modifications:",
229 _("\n(use --cached to keep the file,"
230 " or -f to force removal)"),
232 string_list_clear(&files_local, 0);
237 static int show_only = 0, force = 0, index_only = 0, recursive = 0, quiet = 0;
238 static int ignore_unmatch = 0;
240 static struct option builtin_rm_options[] = {
241 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
242 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not list removed files")),
243 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "cached", &index_only, N_("only remove from the index")),
244 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("override the up-to-date check"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
245 OPT_BOOL('r', NULL, &recursive, N_("allow recursive removal")),
246 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-unmatch", &ignore_unmatch,
247 N_("exit with a zero status even if nothing matched")),
251 int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
253 struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
255 struct pathspec pathspec;
258 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
260 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_rm_options,
261 builtin_rm_usage, 0);
263 usage_with_options(builtin_rm_usage, builtin_rm_options);
268 hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
270 if (read_cache() < 0)
271 die(_("index file corrupt"));
273 parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
276 refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET, &pathspec, NULL, NULL);
278 seen = xcalloc(pathspec.nr, 1);
280 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
281 const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
282 if (!ce_path_match(&the_index, ce, &pathspec, seen))
284 ALLOC_GROW(list.entry, list.nr + 1, list.alloc);
285 list.entry[list.nr].name = xstrdup(ce->name);
286 list.entry[list.nr].is_submodule = S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode);
287 if (list.entry[list.nr++].is_submodule &&
288 !is_staging_gitmodules_ok(&the_index))
289 die(_("please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"));
293 const char *original;
295 for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
296 original = pathspec.items[i].original;
298 if (!ignore_unmatch) {
299 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
306 if (!recursive && seen[i] == MATCHED_RECURSIVELY)
307 die(_("not removing '%s' recursively without -r"),
308 *original ? original : ".");
316 submodules_absorb_gitdir_if_needed(prefix);
319 * If not forced, the file, the index and the HEAD (if exists)
320 * must match; but the file can already been removed, since
321 * this sequence is a natural "novice" way:
325 * Further, if HEAD commit exists, "diff-index --cached" must
326 * report no changes unless forced.
329 struct object_id oid;
330 if (get_oid("HEAD", &oid))
332 if (check_local_mod(&oid, index_only))
337 * First remove the names from the index: we won't commit
338 * the index unless all of them succeed.
340 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
341 const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
343 printf("rm '%s'\n", path);
345 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
346 die(_("git rm: unable to remove %s"), path);
353 * Then, unless we used "--cached", remove the filenames from
354 * the workspace. If we fail to remove the first one, we
355 * abort the "git rm" (but once we've successfully removed
356 * any file at all, we'll go ahead and commit to it all:
357 * by then we've already committed ourselves and can't fail
361 int removed = 0, gitmodules_modified = 0;
362 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
363 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
364 const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
365 if (list.entry[i].is_submodule) {
367 strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
368 if (remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0))
369 die(_("could not remove '%s'"), path);
372 if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
373 gitmodules_modified = 1;
376 if (!remove_path(path)) {
381 die_errno("git rm: '%s'", path);
383 strbuf_release(&buf);
384 if (gitmodules_modified)
385 stage_updated_gitmodules(&the_index);
388 if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file,
389 COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
390 die(_("Unable to write new index file"));