Merge branch 'pt/am-builtin-abort-fix'
[git] / builtin / am.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git am"
3  *
4  * Based on git-am.sh by Junio C Hamano.
5  */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "builtin.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "parse-options.h"
10 #include "dir.h"
11 #include "run-command.h"
12 #include "quote.h"
13 #include "tempfile.h"
14 #include "lockfile.h"
15 #include "cache-tree.h"
16 #include "refs.h"
17 #include "commit.h"
18 #include "diff.h"
19 #include "diffcore.h"
20 #include "unpack-trees.h"
21 #include "branch.h"
22 #include "sequencer.h"
23 #include "revision.h"
24 #include "merge-recursive.h"
25 #include "revision.h"
26 #include "log-tree.h"
27 #include "notes-utils.h"
28 #include "rerere.h"
29 #include "prompt.h"
30
31 /**
32  * Returns 1 if the file is empty or does not exist, 0 otherwise.
33  */
34 static int is_empty_file(const char *filename)
35 {
36         struct stat st;
37
38         if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
39                 if (errno == ENOENT)
40                         return 1;
41                 die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), filename);
42         }
43
44         return !st.st_size;
45 }
46
47 /**
48  * Like strbuf_getline(), but treats both '\n' and "\r\n" as line terminators.
49  */
50 static int strbuf_getline_crlf(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp)
51 {
52         if (strbuf_getwholeline(sb, fp, '\n'))
53                 return EOF;
54         if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\n') {
55                 strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
56                 if (sb->len > 0 && sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\r')
57                         strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
58         }
59         return 0;
60 }
61
62 /**
63  * Returns the length of the first line of msg.
64  */
65 static int linelen(const char *msg)
66 {
67         return strchrnul(msg, '\n') - msg;
68 }
69
70 /**
71  * Returns true if `str` consists of only whitespace, false otherwise.
72  */
73 static int str_isspace(const char *str)
74 {
75         for (; *str; str++)
76                 if (!isspace(*str))
77                         return 0;
78
79         return 1;
80 }
81
82 enum patch_format {
83         PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0,
84         PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX,
85         PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT,
86         PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES,
87         PATCH_FORMAT_HG
88 };
89
90 enum keep_type {
91         KEEP_FALSE = 0,
92         KEEP_TRUE,      /* pass -k flag to git-mailinfo */
93         KEEP_NON_PATCH  /* pass -b flag to git-mailinfo */
94 };
95
96 enum scissors_type {
97         SCISSORS_UNSET = -1,
98         SCISSORS_FALSE = 0,  /* pass --no-scissors to git-mailinfo */
99         SCISSORS_TRUE        /* pass --scissors to git-mailinfo */
100 };
101
102 enum signoff_type {
103         SIGNOFF_FALSE = 0,
104         SIGNOFF_TRUE = 1,
105         SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT /* --signoff was set on the command-line */
106 };
107
108 struct am_state {
109         /* state directory path */
110         char *dir;
111
112         /* current and last patch numbers, 1-indexed */
113         int cur;
114         int last;
115
116         /* commit metadata and message */
117         char *author_name;
118         char *author_email;
119         char *author_date;
120         char *msg;
121         size_t msg_len;
122
123         /* when --rebasing, records the original commit the patch came from */
124         unsigned char orig_commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
125
126         /* number of digits in patch filename */
127         int prec;
128
129         /* various operating modes and command line options */
130         int interactive;
131         int threeway;
132         int quiet;
133         int signoff; /* enum signoff_type */
134         int utf8;
135         int keep; /* enum keep_type */
136         int message_id;
137         int scissors; /* enum scissors_type */
138         struct argv_array git_apply_opts;
139         const char *resolvemsg;
140         int committer_date_is_author_date;
141         int ignore_date;
142         int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
143         const char *sign_commit;
144         int rebasing;
145 };
146
147 /**
148  * Initializes am_state with the default values. The state directory is set to
149  * dir.
150  */
151 static void am_state_init(struct am_state *state, const char *dir)
152 {
153         int gpgsign;
154
155         memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
156
157         assert(dir);
158         state->dir = xstrdup(dir);
159
160         state->prec = 4;
161
162         git_config_get_bool("am.threeway", &state->threeway);
163
164         state->utf8 = 1;
165
166         git_config_get_bool("am.messageid", &state->message_id);
167
168         state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
169
170         argv_array_init(&state->git_apply_opts);
171
172         if (!git_config_get_bool("commit.gpgsign", &gpgsign))
173                 state->sign_commit = gpgsign ? "" : NULL;
174 }
175
176 /**
177  * Releases memory allocated by an am_state.
178  */
179 static void am_state_release(struct am_state *state)
180 {
181         free(state->dir);
182         free(state->author_name);
183         free(state->author_email);
184         free(state->author_date);
185         free(state->msg);
186         argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
187 }
188
189 /**
190  * Returns path relative to the am_state directory.
191  */
192 static inline const char *am_path(const struct am_state *state, const char *path)
193 {
194         return mkpath("%s/%s", state->dir, path);
195 }
196
197 /**
198  * If state->quiet is false, calls fprintf(fp, fmt, ...), and appends a newline
199  * at the end.
200  */
201 static void say(const struct am_state *state, FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
202 {
203         va_list ap;
204
205         va_start(ap, fmt);
206         if (!state->quiet) {
207                 vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
208                 putc('\n', fp);
209         }
210         va_end(ap);
211 }
212
213 /**
214  * Returns 1 if there is an am session in progress, 0 otherwise.
215  */
216 static int am_in_progress(const struct am_state *state)
217 {
218         struct stat st;
219
220         if (lstat(state->dir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
221                 return 0;
222         if (lstat(am_path(state, "last"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
223                 return 0;
224         if (lstat(am_path(state, "next"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
225                 return 0;
226         return 1;
227 }
228
229 /**
230  * Reads the contents of `file` in the `state` directory into `sb`. Returns the
231  * number of bytes read on success, -1 if the file does not exist. If `trim` is
232  * set, trailing whitespace will be removed.
233  */
234 static int read_state_file(struct strbuf *sb, const struct am_state *state,
235                         const char *file, int trim)
236 {
237         strbuf_reset(sb);
238
239         if (strbuf_read_file(sb, am_path(state, file), 0) >= 0) {
240                 if (trim)
241                         strbuf_trim(sb);
242
243                 return sb->len;
244         }
245
246         if (errno == ENOENT)
247                 return -1;
248
249         die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, file));
250 }
251
252 /**
253  * Reads a KEY=VALUE shell variable assignment from `fp`, returning the VALUE
254  * as a newly-allocated string. VALUE must be a quoted string, and the KEY must
255  * match `key`. Returns NULL on failure.
256  *
257  * This is used by read_author_script() to read the GIT_AUTHOR_* variables from
258  * the author-script.
259  */
260 static char *read_shell_var(FILE *fp, const char *key)
261 {
262         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
263         const char *str;
264
265         if (strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n'))
266                 goto fail;
267
268         if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, key, &str))
269                 goto fail;
270
271         if (!skip_prefix(str, "=", &str))
272                 goto fail;
273
274         strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, str - sb.buf);
275
276         str = sq_dequote(sb.buf);
277         if (!str)
278                 goto fail;
279
280         return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
281
282 fail:
283         strbuf_release(&sb);
284         return NULL;
285 }
286
287 /**
288  * Reads and parses the state directory's "author-script" file, and sets
289  * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date accordingly.
290  * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file could not be parsed.
291  *
292  * The author script is of the format:
293  *
294  *      GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='$author_name'
295  *      GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='$author_email'
296  *      GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='$author_date'
297  *
298  * where $author_name, $author_email and $author_date are quoted. We are strict
299  * with our parsing, as the file was meant to be eval'd in the old git-am.sh
300  * script, and thus if the file differs from what this function expects, it is
301  * better to bail out than to do something that the user does not expect.
302  */
303 static int read_author_script(struct am_state *state)
304 {
305         const char *filename = am_path(state, "author-script");
306         FILE *fp;
307
308         assert(!state->author_name);
309         assert(!state->author_email);
310         assert(!state->author_date);
311
312         fp = fopen(filename, "r");
313         if (!fp) {
314                 if (errno == ENOENT)
315                         return 0;
316                 die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
317         }
318
319         state->author_name = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
320         if (!state->author_name) {
321                 fclose(fp);
322                 return -1;
323         }
324
325         state->author_email = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
326         if (!state->author_email) {
327                 fclose(fp);
328                 return -1;
329         }
330
331         state->author_date = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
332         if (!state->author_date) {
333                 fclose(fp);
334                 return -1;
335         }
336
337         if (fgetc(fp) != EOF) {
338                 fclose(fp);
339                 return -1;
340         }
341
342         fclose(fp);
343         return 0;
344 }
345
346 /**
347  * Saves state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date in the
348  * state directory's "author-script" file.
349  */
350 static void write_author_script(const struct am_state *state)
351 {
352         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
353
354         strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=");
355         sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_name);
356         strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
357
358         strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=");
359         sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_email);
360         strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
361
362         strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=");
363         sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_date);
364         strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
365
366         write_file(am_path(state, "author-script"), 1, "%s", sb.buf);
367
368         strbuf_release(&sb);
369 }
370
371 /**
372  * Reads the commit message from the state directory's "final-commit" file,
373  * setting state->msg to its contents and state->msg_len to the length of its
374  * contents in bytes.
375  *
376  * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file does not exist.
377  */
378 static int read_commit_msg(struct am_state *state)
379 {
380         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
381
382         assert(!state->msg);
383
384         if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "final-commit", 0) < 0) {
385                 strbuf_release(&sb);
386                 return -1;
387         }
388
389         state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
390         return 0;
391 }
392
393 /**
394  * Saves state->msg in the state directory's "final-commit" file.
395  */
396 static void write_commit_msg(const struct am_state *state)
397 {
398         int fd;
399         const char *filename = am_path(state, "final-commit");
400
401         fd = xopen(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
402         if (write_in_full(fd, state->msg, state->msg_len) < 0)
403                 die_errno(_("could not write to %s"), filename);
404         close(fd);
405 }
406
407 /**
408  * Loads state from disk.
409  */
410 static void am_load(struct am_state *state)
411 {
412         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
413
414         if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "next", 1) < 0)
415                 die("BUG: state file 'next' does not exist");
416         state->cur = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
417
418         if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "last", 1) < 0)
419                 die("BUG: state file 'last' does not exist");
420         state->last = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
421
422         if (read_author_script(state) < 0)
423                 die(_("could not parse author script"));
424
425         read_commit_msg(state);
426
427         if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "original-commit", 1) < 0)
428                 hashclr(state->orig_commit);
429         else if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, state->orig_commit) < 0)
430                 die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "original-commit"));
431
432         read_state_file(&sb, state, "threeway", 1);
433         state->threeway = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
434
435         read_state_file(&sb, state, "quiet", 1);
436         state->quiet = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
437
438         read_state_file(&sb, state, "sign", 1);
439         state->signoff = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
440
441         read_state_file(&sb, state, "utf8", 1);
442         state->utf8 = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
443
444         read_state_file(&sb, state, "keep", 1);
445         if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
446                 state->keep = KEEP_TRUE;
447         else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "b"))
448                 state->keep = KEEP_NON_PATCH;
449         else
450                 state->keep = KEEP_FALSE;
451
452         read_state_file(&sb, state, "messageid", 1);
453         state->message_id = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
454
455         read_state_file(&sb, state, "scissors", 1);
456         if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
457                 state->scissors = SCISSORS_TRUE;
458         else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "f"))
459                 state->scissors = SCISSORS_FALSE;
460         else
461                 state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
462
463         read_state_file(&sb, state, "apply-opt", 1);
464         argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
465         if (sq_dequote_to_argv_array(sb.buf, &state->git_apply_opts) < 0)
466                 die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "apply-opt"));
467
468         state->rebasing = !!file_exists(am_path(state, "rebasing"));
469
470         strbuf_release(&sb);
471 }
472
473 /**
474  * Removes the am_state directory, forcefully terminating the current am
475  * session.
476  */
477 static void am_destroy(const struct am_state *state)
478 {
479         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
480
481         strbuf_addstr(&sb, state->dir);
482         remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
483         strbuf_release(&sb);
484 }
485
486 /**
487  * Runs applypatch-msg hook. Returns its exit code.
488  */
489 static int run_applypatch_msg_hook(struct am_state *state)
490 {
491         int ret;
492
493         assert(state->msg);
494         ret = run_hook_le(NULL, "applypatch-msg", am_path(state, "final-commit"), NULL);
495
496         if (!ret) {
497                 free(state->msg);
498                 state->msg = NULL;
499                 if (read_commit_msg(state) < 0)
500                         die(_("'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"),
501                                 am_path(state, "final-commit"));
502         }
503
504         return ret;
505 }
506
507 /**
508  * Runs post-rewrite hook. Returns it exit code.
509  */
510 static int run_post_rewrite_hook(const struct am_state *state)
511 {
512         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
513         const char *hook = find_hook("post-rewrite");
514         int ret;
515
516         if (!hook)
517                 return 0;
518
519         argv_array_push(&cp.args, hook);
520         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "rebase");
521
522         cp.in = xopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), O_RDONLY);
523         cp.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
524
525         ret = run_command(&cp);
526
527         close(cp.in);
528         return ret;
529 }
530
531 /**
532  * Reads the state directory's "rewritten" file, and copies notes from the old
533  * commits listed in the file to their rewritten commits.
534  *
535  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
536  */
537 static int copy_notes_for_rebase(const struct am_state *state)
538 {
539         struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c;
540         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
541         const char *invalid_line = _("Malformed input line: '%s'.");
542         const char *msg = "Notes added by 'git rebase'";
543         FILE *fp;
544         int ret = 0;
545
546         assert(state->rebasing);
547
548         c = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("rebase");
549         if (!c)
550                 return 0;
551
552         fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "r");
553
554         while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
555                 unsigned char from_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], to_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
556
557                 if (sb.len != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ * 2 + 1) {
558                         ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
559                         goto finish;
560                 }
561
562                 if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, from_obj)) {
563                         ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
564                         goto finish;
565                 }
566
567                 if (sb.buf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ' ') {
568                         ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
569                         goto finish;
570                 }
571
572                 if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, to_obj)) {
573                         ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
574                         goto finish;
575                 }
576
577                 if (copy_note_for_rewrite(c, from_obj, to_obj))
578                         ret = error(_("Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"),
579                                         sha1_to_hex(from_obj), sha1_to_hex(to_obj));
580         }
581
582 finish:
583         finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(c, msg);
584         fclose(fp);
585         strbuf_release(&sb);
586         return ret;
587 }
588
589 /**
590  * Determines if the file looks like a piece of RFC2822 mail by grabbing all
591  * non-indented lines and checking if they look like they begin with valid
592  * header field names.
593  *
594  * Returns 1 if the file looks like a piece of mail, 0 otherwise.
595  */
596 static int is_mail(FILE *fp)
597 {
598         const char *header_regex = "^[!-9;-~]+:";
599         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
600         regex_t regex;
601         int ret = 1;
602
603         if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET))
604                 die_errno(_("fseek failed"));
605
606         if (regcomp(&regex, header_regex, REG_NOSUB | REG_EXTENDED))
607                 die("invalid pattern: %s", header_regex);
608
609         while (!strbuf_getline_crlf(&sb, fp)) {
610                 if (!sb.len)
611                         break; /* End of header */
612
613                 /* Ignore indented folded lines */
614                 if (*sb.buf == '\t' || *sb.buf == ' ')
615                         continue;
616
617                 /* It's a header if it matches header_regex */
618                 if (regexec(&regex, sb.buf, 0, NULL, 0)) {
619                         ret = 0;
620                         goto done;
621                 }
622         }
623
624 done:
625         regfree(&regex);
626         strbuf_release(&sb);
627         return ret;
628 }
629
630 /**
631  * Attempts to detect the patch_format of the patches contained in `paths`,
632  * returning the PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value. Returns PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN if
633  * detection fails.
634  */
635 static int detect_patch_format(const char **paths)
636 {
637         enum patch_format ret = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
638         struct strbuf l1 = STRBUF_INIT;
639         struct strbuf l2 = STRBUF_INIT;
640         struct strbuf l3 = STRBUF_INIT;
641         FILE *fp;
642
643         /*
644          * We default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for directories
645          */
646         if (!*paths || !strcmp(*paths, "-") || is_directory(*paths))
647                 return PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
648
649         /*
650          * Otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch, starting
651          * from the first non-blank line, to try to detect its format.
652          */
653
654         fp = xfopen(*paths, "r");
655
656         while (!strbuf_getline_crlf(&l1, fp)) {
657                 if (l1.len)
658                         break;
659         }
660
661         if (starts_with(l1.buf, "From ") || starts_with(l1.buf, "From: ")) {
662                 ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
663                 goto done;
664         }
665
666         if (starts_with(l1.buf, "# This series applies on GIT commit")) {
667                 ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES;
668                 goto done;
669         }
670
671         if (!strcmp(l1.buf, "# HG changeset patch")) {
672                 ret = PATCH_FORMAT_HG;
673                 goto done;
674         }
675
676         strbuf_reset(&l2);
677         strbuf_getline_crlf(&l2, fp);
678         strbuf_reset(&l3);
679         strbuf_getline_crlf(&l3, fp);
680
681         /*
682          * If the second line is empty and the third is a From, Author or Date
683          * entry, this is likely an StGit patch.
684          */
685         if (l1.len && !l2.len &&
686                 (starts_with(l3.buf, "From:") ||
687                  starts_with(l3.buf, "Author:") ||
688                  starts_with(l3.buf, "Date:"))) {
689                 ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT;
690                 goto done;
691         }
692
693         if (l1.len && is_mail(fp)) {
694                 ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
695                 goto done;
696         }
697
698 done:
699         fclose(fp);
700         strbuf_release(&l1);
701         return ret;
702 }
703
704 /**
705  * Splits out individual email patches from `paths`, where each path is either
706  * a mbox file or a Maildir. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
707  */
708 static int split_mail_mbox(struct am_state *state, const char **paths, int keep_cr)
709 {
710         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
711         struct strbuf last = STRBUF_INIT;
712
713         cp.git_cmd = 1;
714         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailsplit");
715         argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-d%d", state->prec);
716         argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-o%s", state->dir);
717         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-b");
718         if (keep_cr)
719                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--keep-cr");
720         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
721         argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, paths);
722
723         if (capture_command(&cp, &last, 8))
724                 return -1;
725
726         state->cur = 1;
727         state->last = strtol(last.buf, NULL, 10);
728
729         return 0;
730 }
731
732 /**
733  * Callback signature for split_mail_conv(). The foreign patch should be
734  * read from `in`, and the converted patch (in RFC2822 mail format) should be
735  * written to `out`. Return 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
736  */
737 typedef int (*mail_conv_fn)(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr);
738
739 /**
740  * Calls `fn` for each file in `paths` to convert the foreign patch to the
741  * RFC2822 mail format suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
742  *
743  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
744  */
745 static int split_mail_conv(mail_conv_fn fn, struct am_state *state,
746                         const char **paths, int keep_cr)
747 {
748         static const char *stdin_only[] = {"-", NULL};
749         int i;
750
751         if (!*paths)
752                 paths = stdin_only;
753
754         for (i = 0; *paths; paths++, i++) {
755                 FILE *in, *out;
756                 const char *mail;
757                 int ret;
758
759                 if (!strcmp(*paths, "-"))
760                         in = stdin;
761                 else
762                         in = fopen(*paths, "r");
763
764                 if (!in)
765                         return error(_("could not open '%s' for reading: %s"),
766                                         *paths, strerror(errno));
767
768                 mail = mkpath("%s/%0*d", state->dir, state->prec, i + 1);
769
770                 out = fopen(mail, "w");
771                 if (!out)
772                         return error(_("could not open '%s' for writing: %s"),
773                                         mail, strerror(errno));
774
775                 ret = fn(out, in, keep_cr);
776
777                 fclose(out);
778                 fclose(in);
779
780                 if (ret)
781                         return error(_("could not parse patch '%s'"), *paths);
782         }
783
784         state->cur = 1;
785         state->last = i;
786         return 0;
787 }
788
789 /**
790  * A split_mail_conv() callback that converts an StGit patch to an RFC2822
791  * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
792  */
793 static int stgit_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
794 {
795         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
796         int subject_printed = 0;
797
798         while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, in, '\n')) {
799                 const char *str;
800
801                 if (str_isspace(sb.buf))
802                         continue;
803                 else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author:", &str))
804                         fprintf(out, "From:%s\n", str);
805                 else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "From") || starts_with(sb.buf, "Date"))
806                         fprintf(out, "%s\n", sb.buf);
807                 else if (!subject_printed) {
808                         fprintf(out, "Subject: %s\n", sb.buf);
809                         subject_printed = 1;
810                 } else {
811                         fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
812                         break;
813                 }
814         }
815
816         strbuf_reset(&sb);
817         while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
818                 fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
819                 strbuf_reset(&sb);
820         }
821
822         strbuf_release(&sb);
823         return 0;
824 }
825
826 /**
827  * This function only supports a single StGit series file in `paths`.
828  *
829  * Given an StGit series file, converts the StGit patches in the series into
830  * RFC2822 messages suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo, and queues them in
831  * the state directory.
832  *
833  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
834  */
835 static int split_mail_stgit_series(struct am_state *state, const char **paths,
836                                         int keep_cr)
837 {
838         const char *series_dir;
839         char *series_dir_buf;
840         FILE *fp;
841         struct argv_array patches = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
842         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
843         int ret;
844
845         if (!paths[0] || paths[1])
846                 return error(_("Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"));
847
848         series_dir_buf = xstrdup(*paths);
849         series_dir = dirname(series_dir_buf);
850
851         fp = fopen(*paths, "r");
852         if (!fp)
853                 return error(_("could not open '%s' for reading: %s"), *paths,
854                                 strerror(errno));
855
856         while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
857                 if (*sb.buf == '#')
858                         continue; /* skip comment lines */
859
860                 argv_array_push(&patches, mkpath("%s/%s", series_dir, sb.buf));
861         }
862
863         fclose(fp);
864         strbuf_release(&sb);
865         free(series_dir_buf);
866
867         ret = split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, patches.argv, keep_cr);
868
869         argv_array_clear(&patches);
870         return ret;
871 }
872
873 /**
874  * A split_patches_conv() callback that converts a mercurial patch to a RFC2822
875  * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
876  */
877 static int hg_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
878 {
879         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
880
881         while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, in, '\n')) {
882                 const char *str;
883
884                 if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# User ", &str))
885                         fprintf(out, "From: %s\n", str);
886                 else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# Date ", &str)) {
887                         unsigned long timestamp;
888                         long tz, tz2;
889                         char *end;
890
891                         errno = 0;
892                         timestamp = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
893                         if (errno)
894                                 return error(_("invalid timestamp"));
895
896                         if (!skip_prefix(end, " ", &str))
897                                 return error(_("invalid Date line"));
898
899                         errno = 0;
900                         tz = strtol(str, &end, 10);
901                         if (errno)
902                                 return error(_("invalid timezone offset"));
903
904                         if (*end)
905                                 return error(_("invalid Date line"));
906
907                         /*
908                          * mercurial's timezone is in seconds west of UTC,
909                          * however git's timezone is in hours + minutes east of
910                          * UTC. Convert it.
911                          */
912                         tz2 = labs(tz) / 3600 * 100 + labs(tz) % 3600 / 60;
913                         if (tz > 0)
914                                 tz2 = -tz2;
915
916                         fprintf(out, "Date: %s\n", show_date(timestamp, tz2, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
917                 } else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "# ")) {
918                         continue;
919                 } else {
920                         fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
921                         break;
922                 }
923         }
924
925         strbuf_reset(&sb);
926         while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
927                 fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
928                 strbuf_reset(&sb);
929         }
930
931         strbuf_release(&sb);
932         return 0;
933 }
934
935 /**
936  * Splits a list of files/directories into individual email patches. Each path
937  * in `paths` must be a file/directory that is formatted according to
938  * `patch_format`.
939  *
940  * Once split out, the individual email patches will be stored in the state
941  * directory, with each patch's filename being its index, padded to state->prec
942  * digits.
943  *
944  * state->cur will be set to the index of the first mail, and state->last will
945  * be set to the index of the last mail.
946  *
947  * Set keep_cr to 0 to convert all lines ending with \r\n to end with \n, 1
948  * to disable this behavior, -1 to use the default configured setting.
949  *
950  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
951  */
952 static int split_mail(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
953                         const char **paths, int keep_cr)
954 {
955         if (keep_cr < 0) {
956                 keep_cr = 0;
957                 git_config_get_bool("am.keepcr", &keep_cr);
958         }
959
960         switch (patch_format) {
961         case PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX:
962                 return split_mail_mbox(state, paths, keep_cr);
963         case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT:
964                 return split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
965         case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES:
966                 return split_mail_stgit_series(state, paths, keep_cr);
967         case PATCH_FORMAT_HG:
968                 return split_mail_conv(hg_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
969         default:
970                 die("BUG: invalid patch_format");
971         }
972         return -1;
973 }
974
975 /**
976  * Setup a new am session for applying patches
977  */
978 static void am_setup(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
979                         const char **paths, int keep_cr)
980 {
981         unsigned char curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
982         const char *str;
983         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
984
985         if (!patch_format)
986                 patch_format = detect_patch_format(paths);
987
988         if (!patch_format) {
989                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Patch format detection failed."));
990                 exit(128);
991         }
992
993         if (mkdir(state->dir, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
994                 die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), state->dir);
995
996         if (split_mail(state, patch_format, paths, keep_cr) < 0) {
997                 am_destroy(state);
998                 die(_("Failed to split patches."));
999         }
1000
1001         if (state->rebasing)
1002                 state->threeway = 1;
1003
1004         write_file(am_path(state, "threeway"), 1, state->threeway ? "t" : "f");
1005
1006         write_file(am_path(state, "quiet"), 1, state->quiet ? "t" : "f");
1007
1008         write_file(am_path(state, "sign"), 1, state->signoff ? "t" : "f");
1009
1010         write_file(am_path(state, "utf8"), 1, state->utf8 ? "t" : "f");
1011
1012         switch (state->keep) {
1013         case KEEP_FALSE:
1014                 str = "f";
1015                 break;
1016         case KEEP_TRUE:
1017                 str = "t";
1018                 break;
1019         case KEEP_NON_PATCH:
1020                 str = "b";
1021                 break;
1022         default:
1023                 die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
1024         }
1025
1026         write_file(am_path(state, "keep"), 1, "%s", str);
1027
1028         write_file(am_path(state, "messageid"), 1, state->message_id ? "t" : "f");
1029
1030         switch (state->scissors) {
1031         case SCISSORS_UNSET:
1032                 str = "";
1033                 break;
1034         case SCISSORS_FALSE:
1035                 str = "f";
1036                 break;
1037         case SCISSORS_TRUE:
1038                 str = "t";
1039                 break;
1040         default:
1041                 die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
1042         }
1043
1044         write_file(am_path(state, "scissors"), 1, "%s", str);
1045
1046         sq_quote_argv(&sb, state->git_apply_opts.argv, 0);
1047         write_file(am_path(state, "apply-opt"), 1, "%s", sb.buf);
1048
1049         if (state->rebasing)
1050                 write_file(am_path(state, "rebasing"), 1, "%s", "");
1051         else
1052                 write_file(am_path(state, "applying"), 1, "%s", "");
1053
1054         if (!get_sha1("HEAD", curr_head)) {
1055                 write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", sha1_to_hex(curr_head));
1056                 if (!state->rebasing)
1057                         update_ref("am", "ORIG_HEAD", curr_head, NULL, 0,
1058                                         UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
1059         } else {
1060                 write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", "");
1061                 if (!state->rebasing)
1062                         delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", NULL, 0);
1063         }
1064
1065         /*
1066          * NOTE: Since the "next" and "last" files determine if an am_state
1067          * session is in progress, they should be written last.
1068          */
1069
1070         write_file(am_path(state, "next"), 1, "%d", state->cur);
1071
1072         write_file(am_path(state, "last"), 1, "%d", state->last);
1073
1074         strbuf_release(&sb);
1075 }
1076
1077 /**
1078  * Increments the patch pointer, and cleans am_state for the application of the
1079  * next patch.
1080  */
1081 static void am_next(struct am_state *state)
1082 {
1083         unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
1084
1085         free(state->author_name);
1086         state->author_name = NULL;
1087
1088         free(state->author_email);
1089         state->author_email = NULL;
1090
1091         free(state->author_date);
1092         state->author_date = NULL;
1093
1094         free(state->msg);
1095         state->msg = NULL;
1096         state->msg_len = 0;
1097
1098         unlink(am_path(state, "author-script"));
1099         unlink(am_path(state, "final-commit"));
1100
1101         hashclr(state->orig_commit);
1102         unlink(am_path(state, "original-commit"));
1103
1104         if (!get_sha1("HEAD", head))
1105                 write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", sha1_to_hex(head));
1106         else
1107                 write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", "");
1108
1109         state->cur++;
1110         write_file(am_path(state, "next"), 1, "%d", state->cur);
1111 }
1112
1113 /**
1114  * Returns the filename of the current patch email.
1115  */
1116 static const char *msgnum(const struct am_state *state)
1117 {
1118         static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1119
1120         strbuf_reset(&sb);
1121         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%0*d", state->prec, state->cur);
1122
1123         return sb.buf;
1124 }
1125
1126 /**
1127  * Refresh and write index.
1128  */
1129 static void refresh_and_write_cache(void)
1130 {
1131         struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1132
1133         hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
1134         refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1135         if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
1136                 die(_("unable to write index file"));
1137 }
1138
1139 /**
1140  * Returns 1 if the index differs from HEAD, 0 otherwise. When on an unborn
1141  * branch, returns 1 if there are entries in the index, 0 otherwise. If an
1142  * strbuf is provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be
1143  * appended to it.
1144  */
1145 static int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb)
1146 {
1147         unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
1148         int i;
1149
1150         if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head)) {
1151                 struct diff_options opt;
1152
1153                 diff_setup(&opt);
1154                 DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
1155                 if (!sb)
1156                         DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, QUICK);
1157                 do_diff_cache(head, &opt);
1158                 diffcore_std(&opt);
1159                 for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
1160                         if (i)
1161                                 strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
1162                         strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path);
1163                 }
1164                 diff_flush(&opt);
1165                 return DIFF_OPT_TST(&opt, HAS_CHANGES) != 0;
1166         } else {
1167                 for (i = 0; sb && i < active_nr; i++) {
1168                         if (i)
1169                                 strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
1170                         strbuf_addstr(sb, active_cache[i]->name);
1171                 }
1172                 return !!active_nr;
1173         }
1174 }
1175
1176 /**
1177  * Dies with a user-friendly message on how to proceed after resolving the
1178  * problem. This message can be overridden with state->resolvemsg.
1179  */
1180 static void NORETURN die_user_resolve(const struct am_state *state)
1181 {
1182         if (state->resolvemsg) {
1183                 printf_ln("%s", state->resolvemsg);
1184         } else {
1185                 const char *cmdline = state->interactive ? "git am -i" : "git am";
1186
1187                 printf_ln(_("When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."), cmdline);
1188                 printf_ln(_("If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."), cmdline);
1189                 printf_ln(_("To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."), cmdline);
1190         }
1191
1192         exit(128);
1193 }
1194
1195 /**
1196  * Appends signoff to the "msg" field of the am_state.
1197  */
1198 static void am_append_signoff(struct am_state *state)
1199 {
1200         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1201
1202         strbuf_attach(&sb, state->msg, state->msg_len, state->msg_len);
1203         append_signoff(&sb, 0, 0);
1204         state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
1205 }
1206
1207 /**
1208  * Parses `mail` using git-mailinfo, extracting its patch and authorship info.
1209  * state->msg will be set to the patch message. state->author_name,
1210  * state->author_email and state->author_date will be set to the patch author's
1211  * name, email and date respectively. The patch body will be written to the
1212  * state directory's "patch" file.
1213  *
1214  * Returns 1 if the patch should be skipped, 0 otherwise.
1215  */
1216 static int parse_mail(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
1217 {
1218         FILE *fp;
1219         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1220         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1221         struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1222         struct strbuf author_name = STRBUF_INIT;
1223         struct strbuf author_date = STRBUF_INIT;
1224         struct strbuf author_email = STRBUF_INIT;
1225         int ret = 0;
1226
1227         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1228         cp.in = xopen(mail, O_RDONLY, 0);
1229         cp.out = xopen(am_path(state, "info"), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0777);
1230
1231         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailinfo");
1232         argv_array_push(&cp.args, state->utf8 ? "-u" : "-n");
1233
1234         switch (state->keep) {
1235         case KEEP_FALSE:
1236                 break;
1237         case KEEP_TRUE:
1238                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-k");
1239                 break;
1240         case KEEP_NON_PATCH:
1241                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-b");
1242                 break;
1243         default:
1244                 die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
1245         }
1246
1247         if (state->message_id)
1248                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-m");
1249
1250         switch (state->scissors) {
1251         case SCISSORS_UNSET:
1252                 break;
1253         case SCISSORS_FALSE:
1254                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--no-scissors");
1255                 break;
1256         case SCISSORS_TRUE:
1257                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--scissors");
1258                 break;
1259         default:
1260                 die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
1261         }
1262
1263         argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "msg"));
1264         argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
1265
1266         if (run_command(&cp) < 0)
1267                 die("could not parse patch");
1268
1269         close(cp.in);
1270         close(cp.out);
1271
1272         /* Extract message and author information */
1273         fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "info"), "r");
1274         while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
1275                 const char *x;
1276
1277                 if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Subject: ", &x)) {
1278                         if (msg.len)
1279                                 strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
1280                         strbuf_addstr(&msg, x);
1281                 } else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author: ", &x))
1282                         strbuf_addstr(&author_name, x);
1283                 else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Email: ", &x))
1284                         strbuf_addstr(&author_email, x);
1285                 else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Date: ", &x))
1286                         strbuf_addstr(&author_date, x);
1287         }
1288         fclose(fp);
1289
1290         /* Skip pine's internal folder data */
1291         if (!strcmp(author_name.buf, "Mail System Internal Data")) {
1292                 ret = 1;
1293                 goto finish;
1294         }
1295
1296         if (is_empty_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) {
1297                 printf_ln(_("Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"));
1298                 die_user_resolve(state);
1299         }
1300
1301         strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\n\n");
1302         if (strbuf_read_file(&msg, am_path(state, "msg"), 0) < 0)
1303                 die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, "msg"));
1304         stripspace(&msg, 0);
1305
1306         if (state->signoff)
1307                 append_signoff(&msg, 0, 0);
1308
1309         assert(!state->author_name);
1310         state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&author_name, NULL);
1311
1312         assert(!state->author_email);
1313         state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&author_email, NULL);
1314
1315         assert(!state->author_date);
1316         state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&author_date, NULL);
1317
1318         assert(!state->msg);
1319         state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len);
1320
1321 finish:
1322         strbuf_release(&msg);
1323         strbuf_release(&author_date);
1324         strbuf_release(&author_email);
1325         strbuf_release(&author_name);
1326         strbuf_release(&sb);
1327         return ret;
1328 }
1329
1330 /**
1331  * Sets commit_id to the commit hash where the mail was generated from.
1332  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
1333  */
1334 static int get_mail_commit_sha1(unsigned char *commit_id, const char *mail)
1335 {
1336         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1337         FILE *fp = xfopen(mail, "r");
1338         const char *x;
1339
1340         if (strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n'))
1341                 return -1;
1342
1343         if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, "From ", &x))
1344                 return -1;
1345
1346         if (get_sha1_hex(x, commit_id) < 0)
1347                 return -1;
1348
1349         strbuf_release(&sb);
1350         fclose(fp);
1351         return 0;
1352 }
1353
1354 /**
1355  * Sets state->msg, state->author_name, state->author_email, state->author_date
1356  * to the commit's respective info.
1357  */
1358 static void get_commit_info(struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
1359 {
1360         const char *buffer, *ident_line, *author_date, *msg;
1361         size_t ident_len;
1362         struct ident_split ident_split;
1363         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1364
1365         buffer = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, get_commit_output_encoding());
1366
1367         ident_line = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &ident_len);
1368
1369         if (split_ident_line(&ident_split, ident_line, ident_len) < 0) {
1370                 strbuf_add(&sb, ident_line, ident_len);
1371                 die(_("invalid ident line: %s"), sb.buf);
1372         }
1373
1374         assert(!state->author_name);
1375         if (ident_split.name_begin) {
1376                 strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.name_begin,
1377                         ident_split.name_end - ident_split.name_begin);
1378                 state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
1379         } else
1380                 state->author_name = xstrdup("");
1381
1382         assert(!state->author_email);
1383         if (ident_split.mail_begin) {
1384                 strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.mail_begin,
1385                         ident_split.mail_end - ident_split.mail_begin);
1386                 state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
1387         } else
1388                 state->author_email = xstrdup("");
1389
1390         author_date = show_ident_date(&ident_split, DATE_MODE(NORMAL));
1391         strbuf_addstr(&sb, author_date);
1392         assert(!state->author_date);
1393         state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
1394
1395         assert(!state->msg);
1396         msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
1397         if (!msg)
1398                 die(_("unable to parse commit %s"), sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
1399         state->msg = xstrdup(msg + 2);
1400         state->msg_len = strlen(state->msg);
1401 }
1402
1403 /**
1404  * Writes `commit` as a patch to the state directory's "patch" file.
1405  */
1406 static void write_commit_patch(const struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
1407 {
1408         struct rev_info rev_info;
1409         FILE *fp;
1410
1411         fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w");
1412         init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
1413         rev_info.diff = 1;
1414         rev_info.abbrev = 0;
1415         rev_info.disable_stdin = 1;
1416         rev_info.show_root_diff = 1;
1417         rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
1418         rev_info.no_commit_id = 1;
1419         DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, BINARY);
1420         DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, FULL_INDEX);
1421         rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0;
1422         rev_info.diffopt.file = fp;
1423         rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1;
1424         add_pending_object(&rev_info, &commit->object, "");
1425         diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
1426         log_tree_commit(&rev_info, commit);
1427 }
1428
1429 /**
1430  * Writes the diff of the index against HEAD as a patch to the state
1431  * directory's "patch" file.
1432  */
1433 static void write_index_patch(const struct am_state *state)
1434 {
1435         struct tree *tree;
1436         unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
1437         struct rev_info rev_info;
1438         FILE *fp;
1439
1440         if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head))
1441                 tree = lookup_tree(head);
1442         else
1443                 tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
1444
1445         fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w");
1446         init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
1447         rev_info.diff = 1;
1448         rev_info.disable_stdin = 1;
1449         rev_info.no_commit_id = 1;
1450         rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
1451         rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0;
1452         rev_info.diffopt.file = fp;
1453         rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1;
1454         add_pending_object(&rev_info, &tree->object, "");
1455         diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
1456         run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1);
1457 }
1458
1459 /**
1460  * Like parse_mail(), but parses the mail by looking up its commit ID
1461  * directly. This is used in --rebasing mode to bypass git-mailinfo's munging
1462  * of patches.
1463  *
1464  * state->orig_commit will be set to the original commit ID.
1465  *
1466  * Will always return 0 as the patch should never be skipped.
1467  */
1468 static int parse_mail_rebase(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
1469 {
1470         struct commit *commit;
1471         unsigned char commit_sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
1472
1473         if (get_mail_commit_sha1(commit_sha1, mail) < 0)
1474                 die(_("could not parse %s"), mail);
1475
1476         commit = lookup_commit_or_die(commit_sha1, mail);
1477
1478         get_commit_info(state, commit);
1479
1480         write_commit_patch(state, commit);
1481
1482         hashcpy(state->orig_commit, commit_sha1);
1483         write_file(am_path(state, "original-commit"), 1, "%s",
1484                         sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1));
1485
1486         return 0;
1487 }
1488
1489 /**
1490  * Applies current patch with git-apply. Returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise. If
1491  * `index_file` is not NULL, the patch will be applied to that index.
1492  */
1493 static int run_apply(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file)
1494 {
1495         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1496
1497         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1498
1499         if (index_file)
1500                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
1501
1502         /*
1503          * If we are allowed to fall back on 3-way merge, don't give false
1504          * errors during the initial attempt.
1505          */
1506         if (state->threeway && !index_file) {
1507                 cp.no_stdout = 1;
1508                 cp.no_stderr = 1;
1509         }
1510
1511         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "apply");
1512
1513         argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
1514
1515         if (index_file)
1516                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--cached");
1517         else
1518                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--index");
1519
1520         argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
1521
1522         if (run_command(&cp))
1523                 return -1;
1524
1525         /* Reload index as git-apply will have modified it. */
1526         discard_cache();
1527         read_cache_from(index_file ? index_file : get_index_file());
1528
1529         return 0;
1530 }
1531
1532 /**
1533  * Builds an index that contains just the blobs needed for a 3way merge.
1534  */
1535 static int build_fake_ancestor(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file)
1536 {
1537         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1538
1539         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1540         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "apply");
1541         argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
1542         argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--build-fake-ancestor=%s", index_file);
1543         argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
1544
1545         if (run_command(&cp))
1546                 return -1;
1547
1548         return 0;
1549 }
1550
1551 /**
1552  * Attempt a threeway merge, using index_path as the temporary index.
1553  */
1554 static int fall_back_threeway(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_path)
1555 {
1556         unsigned char orig_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], his_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ],
1557                       our_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
1558         const unsigned char *bases[1] = {orig_tree};
1559         struct merge_options o;
1560         struct commit *result;
1561         char *his_tree_name;
1562
1563         if (get_sha1("HEAD", our_tree) < 0)
1564                 hashcpy(our_tree, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
1565
1566         if (build_fake_ancestor(state, index_path))
1567                 return error("could not build fake ancestor");
1568
1569         discard_cache();
1570         read_cache_from(index_path);
1571
1572         if (write_index_as_tree(orig_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
1573                 return error(_("Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."));
1574
1575         say(state, stdout, _("Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."));
1576
1577         if (!state->quiet) {
1578                 /*
1579                  * List paths that needed 3-way fallback, so that the user can
1580                  * review them with extra care to spot mismerges.
1581                  */
1582                 struct rev_info rev_info;
1583                 const char *diff_filter_str = "--diff-filter=AM";
1584
1585                 init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
1586                 rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
1587                 diff_opt_parse(&rev_info.diffopt, &diff_filter_str, 1);
1588                 add_pending_sha1(&rev_info, "HEAD", our_tree, 0);
1589                 diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
1590                 run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1);
1591         }
1592
1593         if (run_apply(state, index_path))
1594                 return error(_("Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
1595                                 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."));
1596
1597         if (write_index_as_tree(his_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
1598                 return error("could not write tree");
1599
1600         say(state, stdout, _("Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."));
1601
1602         discard_cache();
1603         read_cache();
1604
1605         /*
1606          * This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked, orig_tree
1607          * may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree has the same set of
1608          * wildly different changes in parts the patch did not touch, so
1609          * recursive ends up canceling them, saying that we reverted all those
1610          * changes.
1611          */
1612
1613         init_merge_options(&o);
1614
1615         o.branch1 = "HEAD";
1616         his_tree_name = xstrfmt("%.*s", linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
1617         o.branch2 = his_tree_name;
1618
1619         if (state->quiet)
1620                 o.verbosity = 0;
1621
1622         if (merge_recursive_generic(&o, our_tree, his_tree, 1, bases, &result)) {
1623                 rerere(state->allow_rerere_autoupdate);
1624                 free(his_tree_name);
1625                 return error(_("Failed to merge in the changes."));
1626         }
1627
1628         free(his_tree_name);
1629         return 0;
1630 }
1631
1632 /**
1633  * Commits the current index with state->msg as the commit message and
1634  * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date as the author
1635  * information.
1636  */
1637 static void do_commit(const struct am_state *state)
1638 {
1639         unsigned char tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], parent[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ],
1640                       commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
1641         unsigned char *ptr;
1642         struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
1643         const char *reflog_msg, *author;
1644         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1645
1646         if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-applypatch", NULL))
1647                 exit(1);
1648
1649         if (write_cache_as_tree(tree, 0, NULL))
1650                 die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
1651
1652         if (!get_sha1_commit("HEAD", parent)) {
1653                 ptr = parent;
1654                 commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(parent), &parents);
1655         } else {
1656                 ptr = NULL;
1657                 say(state, stderr, _("applying to an empty history"));
1658         }
1659
1660         author = fmt_ident(state->author_name, state->author_email,
1661                         state->ignore_date ? NULL : state->author_date,
1662                         IDENT_STRICT);
1663
1664         if (state->committer_date_is_author_date)
1665                 setenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE",
1666                         state->ignore_date ? "" : state->author_date, 1);
1667
1668         if (commit_tree(state->msg, state->msg_len, tree, parents, commit,
1669                                 author, state->sign_commit))
1670                 die(_("failed to write commit object"));
1671
1672         reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
1673         if (!reflog_msg)
1674                 reflog_msg = "am";
1675
1676         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: %.*s", reflog_msg, linelen(state->msg),
1677                         state->msg);
1678
1679         update_ref(sb.buf, "HEAD", commit, ptr, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
1680
1681         if (state->rebasing) {
1682                 FILE *fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "a");
1683
1684                 assert(!is_null_sha1(state->orig_commit));
1685                 fprintf(fp, "%s ", sha1_to_hex(state->orig_commit));
1686                 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit));
1687                 fclose(fp);
1688         }
1689
1690         run_hook_le(NULL, "post-applypatch", NULL);
1691
1692         strbuf_release(&sb);
1693 }
1694
1695 /**
1696  * Validates the am_state for resuming -- the "msg" and authorship fields must
1697  * be filled up.
1698  */
1699 static void validate_resume_state(const struct am_state *state)
1700 {
1701         if (!state->msg)
1702                 die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."),
1703                         am_path(state, "final-commit"));
1704
1705         if (!state->author_name || !state->author_email || !state->author_date)
1706                 die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."),
1707                         am_path(state, "author-script"));
1708 }
1709
1710 /**
1711  * Interactively prompt the user on whether the current patch should be
1712  * applied.
1713  *
1714  * Returns 0 if the user chooses to apply the patch, 1 if the user chooses to
1715  * skip it.
1716  */
1717 static int do_interactive(struct am_state *state)
1718 {
1719         assert(state->msg);
1720
1721         if (!isatty(0))
1722                 die(_("cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."));
1723
1724         for (;;) {
1725                 const char *reply;
1726
1727                 puts(_("Commit Body is:"));
1728                 puts("--------------------------");
1729                 printf("%s", state->msg);
1730                 puts("--------------------------");
1731
1732                 /*
1733                  * TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
1734                  * in your translation. The program will only accept English
1735                  * input at this point.
1736                  */
1737                 reply = git_prompt(_("Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "), PROMPT_ECHO);
1738
1739                 if (!reply) {
1740                         continue;
1741                 } else if (*reply == 'y' || *reply == 'Y') {
1742                         return 0;
1743                 } else if (*reply == 'a' || *reply == 'A') {
1744                         state->interactive = 0;
1745                         return 0;
1746                 } else if (*reply == 'n' || *reply == 'N') {
1747                         return 1;
1748                 } else if (*reply == 'e' || *reply == 'E') {
1749                         struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1750
1751                         if (!launch_editor(am_path(state, "final-commit"), &msg, NULL)) {
1752                                 free(state->msg);
1753                                 state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len);
1754                         }
1755                         strbuf_release(&msg);
1756                 } else if (*reply == 'v' || *reply == 'V') {
1757                         const char *pager = git_pager(1);
1758                         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1759
1760                         if (!pager)
1761                                 pager = "cat";
1762                         argv_array_push(&cp.args, pager);
1763                         argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
1764                         run_command(&cp);
1765                 }
1766         }
1767 }
1768
1769 /**
1770  * Applies all queued mail.
1771  *
1772  * If `resume` is true, we are "resuming". The "msg" and authorship fields, as
1773  * well as the state directory's "patch" file is used as-is for applying the
1774  * patch and committing it.
1775  */
1776 static void am_run(struct am_state *state, int resume)
1777 {
1778         const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {"gc", "--auto", NULL};
1779         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1780
1781         unlink(am_path(state, "dirtyindex"));
1782
1783         refresh_and_write_cache();
1784
1785         if (index_has_changes(&sb)) {
1786                 write_file(am_path(state, "dirtyindex"), 1, "t");
1787                 die(_("Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"), sb.buf);
1788         }
1789
1790         strbuf_release(&sb);
1791
1792         while (state->cur <= state->last) {
1793                 const char *mail = am_path(state, msgnum(state));
1794                 int apply_status;
1795
1796                 if (!file_exists(mail))
1797                         goto next;
1798
1799                 if (resume) {
1800                         validate_resume_state(state);
1801                 } else {
1802                         int skip;
1803
1804                         if (state->rebasing)
1805                                 skip = parse_mail_rebase(state, mail);
1806                         else
1807                                 skip = parse_mail(state, mail);
1808
1809                         if (skip)
1810                                 goto next; /* mail should be skipped */
1811
1812                         write_author_script(state);
1813                         write_commit_msg(state);
1814                 }
1815
1816                 if (state->interactive && do_interactive(state))
1817                         goto next;
1818
1819                 if (run_applypatch_msg_hook(state))
1820                         exit(1);
1821
1822                 say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
1823
1824                 apply_status = run_apply(state, NULL);
1825
1826                 if (apply_status && state->threeway) {
1827                         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
1828
1829                         strbuf_addstr(&sb, am_path(state, "patch-merge-index"));
1830                         apply_status = fall_back_threeway(state, sb.buf);
1831                         strbuf_release(&sb);
1832
1833                         /*
1834                          * Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging
1835                          * the result may have produced the same tree as ours.
1836                          */
1837                         if (!apply_status && !index_has_changes(NULL)) {
1838                                 say(state, stdout, _("No changes -- Patch already applied."));
1839                                 goto next;
1840                         }
1841                 }
1842
1843                 if (apply_status) {
1844                         int advice_amworkdir = 1;
1845
1846                         printf_ln(_("Patch failed at %s %.*s"), msgnum(state),
1847                                 linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
1848
1849                         git_config_get_bool("advice.amworkdir", &advice_amworkdir);
1850
1851                         if (advice_amworkdir)
1852                                 printf_ln(_("The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"),
1853                                                 am_path(state, "patch"));
1854
1855                         die_user_resolve(state);
1856                 }
1857
1858                 do_commit(state);
1859
1860 next:
1861                 am_next(state);
1862
1863                 if (resume)
1864                         am_load(state);
1865                 resume = 0;
1866         }
1867
1868         if (!is_empty_file(am_path(state, "rewritten"))) {
1869                 assert(state->rebasing);
1870                 copy_notes_for_rebase(state);
1871                 run_post_rewrite_hook(state);
1872         }
1873
1874         /*
1875          * In rebasing mode, it's up to the caller to take care of
1876          * housekeeping.
1877          */
1878         if (!state->rebasing) {
1879                 am_destroy(state);
1880                 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1881         }
1882 }
1883
1884 /**
1885  * Resume the current am session after patch application failure. The user did
1886  * all the hard work, and we do not have to do any patch application. Just
1887  * trust and commit what the user has in the index and working tree.
1888  */
1889 static void am_resolve(struct am_state *state)
1890 {
1891         validate_resume_state(state);
1892
1893         say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
1894
1895         if (!index_has_changes(NULL)) {
1896                 printf_ln(_("No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
1897                         "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
1898                         "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."));
1899                 die_user_resolve(state);
1900         }
1901
1902         if (unmerged_cache()) {
1903                 printf_ln(_("You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
1904                         "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"));
1905                 die_user_resolve(state);
1906         }
1907
1908         if (state->interactive) {
1909                 write_index_patch(state);
1910                 if (do_interactive(state))
1911                         goto next;
1912         }
1913
1914         rerere(0);
1915
1916         do_commit(state);
1917
1918 next:
1919         am_next(state);
1920         am_load(state);
1921         am_run(state, 0);
1922 }
1923
1924 /**
1925  * Performs a checkout fast-forward from `head` to `remote`. If `reset` is
1926  * true, any unmerged entries will be discarded. Returns 0 on success, -1 on
1927  * failure.
1928  */
1929 static int fast_forward_to(struct tree *head, struct tree *remote, int reset)
1930 {
1931         struct lock_file *lock_file;
1932         struct unpack_trees_options opts;
1933         struct tree_desc t[2];
1934
1935         if (parse_tree(head) || parse_tree(remote))
1936                 return -1;
1937
1938         lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1939         hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
1940
1941         refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
1942
1943         memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
1944         opts.head_idx = 1;
1945         opts.src_index = &the_index;
1946         opts.dst_index = &the_index;
1947         opts.update = 1;
1948         opts.merge = 1;
1949         opts.reset = reset;
1950         opts.fn = twoway_merge;
1951         init_tree_desc(&t[0], head->buffer, head->size);
1952         init_tree_desc(&t[1], remote->buffer, remote->size);
1953
1954         if (unpack_trees(2, t, &opts)) {
1955                 rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
1956                 return -1;
1957         }
1958
1959         if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
1960                 die(_("unable to write new index file"));
1961
1962         return 0;
1963 }
1964
1965 /**
1966  * Merges a tree into the index. The index's stat info will take precedence
1967  * over the merged tree's. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
1968  */
1969 static int merge_tree(struct tree *tree)
1970 {
1971         struct lock_file *lock_file;
1972         struct unpack_trees_options opts;
1973         struct tree_desc t[1];
1974
1975         if (parse_tree(tree))
1976                 return -1;
1977
1978         lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1979         hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
1980
1981         memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
1982         opts.head_idx = 1;
1983         opts.src_index = &the_index;
1984         opts.dst_index = &the_index;
1985         opts.merge = 1;
1986         opts.fn = oneway_merge;
1987         init_tree_desc(&t[0], tree->buffer, tree->size);
1988
1989         if (unpack_trees(1, t, &opts)) {
1990                 rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
1991                 return -1;
1992         }
1993
1994         if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
1995                 die(_("unable to write new index file"));
1996
1997         return 0;
1998 }
1999
2000 /**
2001  * Clean the index without touching entries that are not modified between
2002  * `head` and `remote`.
2003  */
2004 static int clean_index(const unsigned char *head, const unsigned char *remote)
2005 {
2006         struct tree *head_tree, *remote_tree, *index_tree;
2007         unsigned char index[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
2008
2009         head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head);
2010         if (!head_tree)
2011                 return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(head));
2012
2013         remote_tree = parse_tree_indirect(remote);
2014         if (!remote_tree)
2015                 return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(remote));
2016
2017         read_cache_unmerged();
2018
2019         if (fast_forward_to(head_tree, head_tree, 1))
2020                 return -1;
2021
2022         if (write_cache_as_tree(index, 0, NULL))
2023                 return -1;
2024
2025         index_tree = parse_tree_indirect(index);
2026         if (!index_tree)
2027                 return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(index));
2028
2029         if (fast_forward_to(index_tree, remote_tree, 0))
2030                 return -1;
2031
2032         if (merge_tree(remote_tree))
2033                 return -1;
2034
2035         remove_branch_state();
2036
2037         return 0;
2038 }
2039
2040 /**
2041  * Resets rerere's merge resolution metadata.
2042  */
2043 static void am_rerere_clear(void)
2044 {
2045         struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
2046         int fd = setup_rerere(&merge_rr, 0);
2047
2048         if (fd < 0)
2049                 return;
2050
2051         rerere_clear(&merge_rr);
2052         string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
2053 }
2054
2055 /**
2056  * Resume the current am session by skipping the current patch.
2057  */
2058 static void am_skip(struct am_state *state)
2059 {
2060         unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
2061
2062         am_rerere_clear();
2063
2064         if (get_sha1("HEAD", head))
2065                 hashcpy(head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
2066
2067         if (clean_index(head, head))
2068                 die(_("failed to clean index"));
2069
2070         am_next(state);
2071         am_load(state);
2072         am_run(state, 0);
2073 }
2074
2075 /**
2076  * Returns true if it is safe to reset HEAD to the ORIG_HEAD, false otherwise.
2077  *
2078  * It is not safe to reset HEAD when:
2079  * 1. git-am previously failed because the index was dirty.
2080  * 2. HEAD has moved since git-am previously failed.
2081  */
2082 static int safe_to_abort(const struct am_state *state)
2083 {
2084         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
2085         unsigned char abort_safety[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
2086
2087         if (file_exists(am_path(state, "dirtyindex")))
2088                 return 0;
2089
2090         if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "abort-safety", 1) > 0) {
2091                 if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, abort_safety))
2092                         die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "abort_safety"));
2093         } else
2094                 hashclr(abort_safety);
2095
2096         if (get_sha1("HEAD", head))
2097                 hashclr(head);
2098
2099         if (!hashcmp(head, abort_safety))
2100                 return 1;
2101
2102         error(_("You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
2103                 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"));
2104
2105         return 0;
2106 }
2107
2108 /**
2109  * Aborts the current am session if it is safe to do so.
2110  */
2111 static void am_abort(struct am_state *state)
2112 {
2113         unsigned char curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], orig_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
2114         int has_curr_head, has_orig_head;
2115         char *curr_branch;
2116
2117         if (!safe_to_abort(state)) {
2118                 am_destroy(state);
2119                 return;
2120         }
2121
2122         am_rerere_clear();
2123
2124         curr_branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, curr_head, NULL);
2125         has_curr_head = !is_null_sha1(curr_head);
2126         if (!has_curr_head)
2127                 hashcpy(curr_head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
2128
2129         has_orig_head = !get_sha1("ORIG_HEAD", orig_head);
2130         if (!has_orig_head)
2131                 hashcpy(orig_head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
2132
2133         clean_index(curr_head, orig_head);
2134
2135         if (has_orig_head)
2136                 update_ref("am --abort", "HEAD", orig_head,
2137                                 has_curr_head ? curr_head : NULL, 0,
2138                                 UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
2139         else if (curr_branch)
2140                 delete_ref(curr_branch, NULL, REF_NODEREF);
2141
2142         free(curr_branch);
2143         am_destroy(state);
2144 }
2145
2146 /**
2147  * parse_options() callback that validates and sets opt->value to the
2148  * PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value corresponding to `arg`.
2149  */
2150 static int parse_opt_patchformat(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
2151 {
2152         int *opt_value = opt->value;
2153
2154         if (!strcmp(arg, "mbox"))
2155                 *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
2156         else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit"))
2157                 *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT;
2158         else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit-series"))
2159                 *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES;
2160         else if (!strcmp(arg, "hg"))
2161                 *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_HG;
2162         else
2163                 return error(_("Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"), arg);
2164         return 0;
2165 }
2166
2167 enum resume_mode {
2168         RESUME_FALSE = 0,
2169         RESUME_APPLY,
2170         RESUME_RESOLVED,
2171         RESUME_SKIP,
2172         RESUME_ABORT
2173 };
2174
2175 int cmd_am(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
2176 {
2177         struct am_state state;
2178         int binary = -1;
2179         int keep_cr = -1;
2180         int patch_format = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
2181         enum resume_mode resume = RESUME_FALSE;
2182         int in_progress;
2183
2184         const char * const usage[] = {
2185                 N_("git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]"),
2186                 N_("git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"),
2187                 NULL
2188         };
2189
2190         struct option options[] = {
2191                 OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &state.interactive,
2192                         N_("run interactively")),
2193                 OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL('b', "binary", &binary,
2194                         N_("(historical option -- no-op")),
2195                 OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &state.threeway,
2196                         N_("allow fall back on 3way merging if needed")),
2197                 OPT__QUIET(&state.quiet, N_("be quiet")),
2198                 OPT_SET_INT('s', "signoff", &state.signoff,
2199                         N_("add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"),
2200                         SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT),
2201                 OPT_BOOL('u', "utf8", &state.utf8,
2202                         N_("recode into utf8 (default)")),
2203                 OPT_SET_INT('k', "keep", &state.keep,
2204                         N_("pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_TRUE),
2205                 OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-non-patch", &state.keep,
2206                         N_("pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_NON_PATCH),
2207                 OPT_BOOL('m', "message-id", &state.message_id,
2208                         N_("pass -m flag to git-mailinfo")),
2209                 { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
2210                   N_("pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"),
2211                   PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
2212                 { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "no-keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
2213                   N_("do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"),
2214                   PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 0},
2215                 OPT_BOOL('c', "scissors", &state.scissors,
2216                         N_("strip everything before a scissors line")),
2217                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("action"),
2218                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2219                         0),
2220                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-space-change", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
2221                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2222                         PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
2223                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
2224                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2225                         PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
2226                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "directory", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("root"),
2227                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2228                         0),
2229                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "exclude", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"),
2230                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2231                         0),
2232                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "include", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"),
2233                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2234                         0),
2235                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("n"),
2236                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2237                         0),
2238                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('p', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("num"),
2239                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2240                         0),
2241                 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "patch-format", &patch_format, N_("format"),
2242                         N_("format the patch(es) are in"),
2243                         parse_opt_patchformat),
2244                 OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "reject", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
2245                         N_("pass it through git-apply"),
2246                         PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
2247                 OPT_STRING(0, "resolvemsg", &state.resolvemsg, NULL,
2248                         N_("override error message when patch failure occurs")),
2249                 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &resume,
2250                         N_("continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"),
2251                         RESUME_RESOLVED),
2252                 OPT_CMDMODE('r', "resolved", &resume,
2253                         N_("synonyms for --continue"),
2254                         RESUME_RESOLVED),
2255                 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &resume,
2256                         N_("skip the current patch"),
2257                         RESUME_SKIP),
2258                 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &resume,
2259                         N_("restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."),
2260                         RESUME_ABORT),
2261                 OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
2262                         &state.committer_date_is_author_date,
2263                         N_("lie about committer date")),
2264                 OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-date", &state.ignore_date,
2265                         N_("use current timestamp for author date")),
2266                 OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&state.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
2267                 { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &state.sign_commit, N_("key-id"),
2268                   N_("GPG-sign commits"),
2269                   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
2270                 OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "rebasing", &state.rebasing,
2271                         N_("(internal use for git-rebase)")),
2272                 OPT_END()
2273         };
2274
2275         git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
2276
2277         am_state_init(&state, git_path("rebase-apply"));
2278
2279         in_progress = am_in_progress(&state);
2280         if (in_progress)
2281                 am_load(&state);
2282
2283         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
2284
2285         if (binary >= 0)
2286                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
2287                                 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."));
2288
2289         /* Ensure a valid committer ident can be constructed */
2290         git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT);
2291
2292         if (read_index_preload(&the_index, NULL) < 0)
2293                 die(_("failed to read the index"));
2294
2295         if (in_progress) {
2296                 /*
2297                  * Catch user error to feed us patches when there is a session
2298                  * in progress:
2299                  *
2300                  * 1. mbox path(s) are provided on the command-line.
2301                  * 2. stdin is not a tty: the user is trying to feed us a patch
2302                  *    from standard input. This is somewhat unreliable -- stdin
2303                  *    could be /dev/null for example and the caller did not
2304                  *    intend to feed us a patch but wanted to continue
2305                  *    unattended.
2306                  */
2307                 if (argc || (resume == RESUME_FALSE && !isatty(0)))
2308                         die(_("previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."),
2309                                 state.dir);
2310
2311                 if (resume == RESUME_FALSE)
2312                         resume = RESUME_APPLY;
2313
2314                 if (state.signoff == SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT)
2315                         am_append_signoff(&state);
2316         } else {
2317                 struct argv_array paths = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
2318                 int i;
2319
2320                 /*
2321                  * Handle stray state directory in the independent-run case. In
2322                  * the --rebasing case, it is up to the caller to take care of
2323                  * stray directories.
2324                  */
2325                 if (file_exists(state.dir) && !state.rebasing) {
2326                         if (resume == RESUME_ABORT) {
2327                                 am_destroy(&state);
2328                                 am_state_release(&state);
2329                                 return 0;
2330                         }
2331
2332                         die(_("Stray %s directory found.\n"
2333                                 "Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."),
2334                                 state.dir);
2335                 }
2336
2337                 if (resume)
2338                         die(_("Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."));
2339
2340                 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
2341                         if (is_absolute_path(argv[i]) || !prefix)
2342                                 argv_array_push(&paths, argv[i]);
2343                         else
2344                                 argv_array_push(&paths, mkpath("%s/%s", prefix, argv[i]));
2345                 }
2346
2347                 am_setup(&state, patch_format, paths.argv, keep_cr);
2348
2349                 argv_array_clear(&paths);
2350         }
2351
2352         switch (resume) {
2353         case RESUME_FALSE:
2354                 am_run(&state, 0);
2355                 break;
2356         case RESUME_APPLY:
2357                 am_run(&state, 1);
2358                 break;
2359         case RESUME_RESOLVED:
2360                 am_resolve(&state);
2361                 break;
2362         case RESUME_SKIP:
2363                 am_skip(&state);
2364                 break;
2365         case RESUME_ABORT:
2366                 am_abort(&state);
2367                 break;
2368         default:
2369                 die("BUG: invalid resume value");
2370         }
2371
2372         am_state_release(&state);
2373
2374         return 0;
2375 }