Git 1.7.2.5
[git] / git-instaweb.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # Copyright (c) 2006 Eric Wong
4 #
5
6 PERL='@@PERL@@'
7 OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
8 OPTIONS_SPEC="\
9 git instaweb [options] (--start | --stop | --restart)
10 --
11 l,local        only bind on 127.0.0.1
12 p,port=        the port to bind to
13 d,httpd=       the command to launch
14 b,browser=     the browser to launch
15 m,module-path= the module path (only needed for apache2)
16  Action
17 stop           stop the web server
18 start          start the web server
19 restart        restart the web server
20 "
21
22 . git-sh-setup
23
24 fqgitdir="$GIT_DIR"
25 local="$(git config --bool --get instaweb.local)"
26 httpd="$(git config --get instaweb.httpd)"
27 root="$(git config --get instaweb.gitwebdir)"
28 port=$(git config --get instaweb.port)
29 module_path="$(git config --get instaweb.modulepath)"
30
31 conf="$GIT_DIR/gitweb/httpd.conf"
32
33 # Defaults:
34
35 # if installed, it doesn't need further configuration (module_path)
36 test -z "$httpd" && httpd='lighttpd -f'
37
38 # Default is @@GITWEBDIR@@
39 test -z "$root" && root='@@GITWEBDIR@@'
40
41 # any untaken local port will do...
42 test -z "$port" && port=1234
43
44 resolve_full_httpd () {
45         case "$httpd" in
46         *apache2*|*lighttpd*|*httpd*)
47                 # yes, *httpd* covers *lighttpd* above, but it is there for clarity
48                 # ensure that the apache2/lighttpd command ends with "-f"
49                 if ! echo "$httpd" | sane_grep -- '-f *$' >/dev/null 2>&1
50                 then
51                         httpd="$httpd -f"
52                 fi
53                 ;;
54         *plackup*)
55                 # server is started by running via generated gitweb.psgi in $fqgitdir/gitweb
56                 full_httpd="$fqgitdir/gitweb/gitweb.psgi"
57                 httpd_only="${httpd%% *}" # cut on first space
58                 return
59                 ;;
60         esac
61
62         httpd_only="$(echo $httpd | cut -f1 -d' ')"
63         if case "$httpd_only" in /*) : ;; *) which $httpd_only >/dev/null 2>&1;; esac
64         then
65                 full_httpd=$httpd
66         else
67                 # many httpds are installed in /usr/sbin or /usr/local/sbin
68                 # these days and those are not in most users $PATHs
69                 # in addition, we may have generated a server script
70                 # in $fqgitdir/gitweb.
71                 for i in /usr/local/sbin /usr/sbin "$root" "$fqgitdir/gitweb"
72                 do
73                         if test -x "$i/$httpd_only"
74                         then
75                                 full_httpd=$i/$httpd
76                                 return
77                         fi
78                 done
79
80                 echo >&2 "$httpd_only not found. Install $httpd_only or use" \
81                      "--httpd to specify another httpd daemon."
82                 exit 1
83         fi
84 }
85
86 start_httpd () {
87         if test -f "$fqgitdir/pid"; then
88                 say "Instance already running. Restarting..."
89                 stop_httpd
90         fi
91
92         # here $httpd should have a meaningful value
93         resolve_full_httpd
94
95         # don't quote $full_httpd, there can be arguments to it (-f)
96         case "$httpd" in
97         *mongoose*|*plackup*)
98                 #These servers don't have a daemon mode so we'll have to fork it
99                 $full_httpd "$fqgitdir/gitweb/httpd.conf" &
100                 #Save the pid before doing anything else (we'll print it later)
101                 pid=$!
102
103                 if test $? != 0; then
104                         echo "Could not execute http daemon $httpd."
105                         exit 1
106                 fi
107
108                 cat > "$fqgitdir/pid" <<EOF
109 $pid
110 EOF
111                 ;;
112         *)
113                 $full_httpd "$fqgitdir/gitweb/httpd.conf"
114                 if test $? != 0; then
115                         echo "Could not execute http daemon $httpd."
116                         exit 1
117                 fi
118                 ;;
119         esac
120 }
121
122 stop_httpd () {
123         test -f "$fqgitdir/pid" && kill $(cat "$fqgitdir/pid")
124         rm -f "$fqgitdir/pid"
125 }
126
127 httpd_is_ready () {
128         "$PERL" -MIO::Socket::INET -e "
129 local \$| = 1; # turn on autoflush
130 exit if (IO::Socket::INET->new('127.0.0.1:$port'));
131 print 'Waiting for \'$httpd\' to start ..';
132 do {
133         print '.';
134         sleep(1);
135 } until (IO::Socket::INET->new('127.0.0.1:$port'));
136 print qq! (done)\n!;
137 "
138 }
139
140 while test $# != 0
141 do
142         case "$1" in
143         --stop|stop)
144                 stop_httpd
145                 exit 0
146                 ;;
147         --start|start)
148                 start_httpd
149                 exit 0
150                 ;;
151         --restart|restart)
152                 stop_httpd
153                 start_httpd
154                 exit 0
155                 ;;
156         -l|--local)
157                 local=true
158                 ;;
159         -d|--httpd)
160                 shift
161                 httpd="$1"
162                 ;;
163         -b|--browser)
164                 shift
165                 browser="$1"
166                 ;;
167         -p|--port)
168                 shift
169                 port="$1"
170                 ;;
171         -m|--module-path)
172                 shift
173                 module_path="$1"
174                 ;;
175         --)
176                 ;;
177         *)
178                 usage
179                 ;;
180         esac
181         shift
182 done
183
184 mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/gitweb/tmp"
185 GIT_EXEC_PATH="$(git --exec-path)"
186 GIT_DIR="$fqgitdir"
187 GITWEB_CONFIG="$fqgitdir/gitweb/gitweb_config.perl"
188 export GIT_EXEC_PATH GIT_DIR GITWEB_CONFIG
189
190 webrick_conf () {
191         # generate a standalone server script in $fqgitdir/gitweb.
192         cat >"$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd.rb" <<EOF
193 require 'webrick'
194 require 'yaml'
195 options = YAML::load_file(ARGV[0])
196 options[:StartCallback] = proc do
197   File.open(options[:PidFile],"w") do |f|
198     f.puts Process.pid
199   end
200 end
201 options[:ServerType] = WEBrick::Daemon
202 server = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(options)
203 ['INT', 'TERM'].each do |signal|
204   trap(signal) {server.shutdown}
205 end
206 server.start
207 EOF
208         # generate a shell script to invoke the above ruby script,
209         # which assumes _ruby_ is in the user's $PATH. that's _one_
210         # portable way to run ruby, which could be installed anywhere,
211         # really.
212         cat >"$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd" <<EOF
213 #!/bin/sh
214 exec ruby "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd.rb" \$*
215 EOF
216         chmod +x "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd"
217
218         cat >"$conf" <<EOF
219 :Port: $port
220 :DocumentRoot: "$root"
221 :DirectoryIndex: ["gitweb.cgi"]
222 :PidFile: "$fqgitdir/pid"
223 EOF
224         test "$local" = true && echo ':BindAddress: "127.0.0.1"' >> "$conf"
225 }
226
227 lighttpd_conf () {
228         cat > "$conf" <<EOF
229 server.document-root = "$root"
230 server.port = $port
231 server.modules = ( "mod_setenv", "mod_cgi" )
232 server.indexfiles = ( "gitweb.cgi" )
233 server.pid-file = "$fqgitdir/pid"
234 server.errorlog = "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only/error.log"
235
236 # to enable, add "mod_access", "mod_accesslog" to server.modules
237 # variable above and uncomment this
238 #accesslog.filename = "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only/access.log"
239
240 setenv.add-environment = ( "PATH" => env.PATH, "GITWEB_CONFIG" => env.GITWEB_CONFIG )
241
242 cgi.assign = ( ".cgi" => "" )
243
244 # mimetype mapping
245 mimetype.assign             = (
246   ".pdf"          =>      "application/pdf",
247   ".sig"          =>      "application/pgp-signature",
248   ".spl"          =>      "application/futuresplash",
249   ".class"        =>      "application/octet-stream",
250   ".ps"           =>      "application/postscript",
251   ".torrent"      =>      "application/x-bittorrent",
252   ".dvi"          =>      "application/x-dvi",
253   ".gz"           =>      "application/x-gzip",
254   ".pac"          =>      "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig",
255   ".swf"          =>      "application/x-shockwave-flash",
256   ".tar.gz"       =>      "application/x-tgz",
257   ".tgz"          =>      "application/x-tgz",
258   ".tar"          =>      "application/x-tar",
259   ".zip"          =>      "application/zip",
260   ".mp3"          =>      "audio/mpeg",
261   ".m3u"          =>      "audio/x-mpegurl",
262   ".wma"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wma",
263   ".wax"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wax",
264   ".ogg"          =>      "application/ogg",
265   ".wav"          =>      "audio/x-wav",
266   ".gif"          =>      "image/gif",
267   ".jpg"          =>      "image/jpeg",
268   ".jpeg"         =>      "image/jpeg",
269   ".png"          =>      "image/png",
270   ".xbm"          =>      "image/x-xbitmap",
271   ".xpm"          =>      "image/x-xpixmap",
272   ".xwd"          =>      "image/x-xwindowdump",
273   ".css"          =>      "text/css",
274   ".html"         =>      "text/html",
275   ".htm"          =>      "text/html",
276   ".js"           =>      "text/javascript",
277   ".asc"          =>      "text/plain",
278   ".c"            =>      "text/plain",
279   ".cpp"          =>      "text/plain",
280   ".log"          =>      "text/plain",
281   ".conf"         =>      "text/plain",
282   ".text"         =>      "text/plain",
283   ".txt"          =>      "text/plain",
284   ".dtd"          =>      "text/xml",
285   ".xml"          =>      "text/xml",
286   ".mpeg"         =>      "video/mpeg",
287   ".mpg"          =>      "video/mpeg",
288   ".mov"          =>      "video/quicktime",
289   ".qt"           =>      "video/quicktime",
290   ".avi"          =>      "video/x-msvideo",
291   ".asf"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
292   ".asx"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
293   ".wmv"          =>      "video/x-ms-wmv",
294   ".bz2"          =>      "application/x-bzip",
295   ".tbz"          =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
296   ".tar.bz2"      =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
297   ""              =>      "text/plain"
298  )
299 EOF
300         test x"$local" = xtrue && echo 'server.bind = "127.0.0.1"' >> "$conf"
301 }
302
303 apache2_conf () {
304         if test -z "$module_path"
305         then
306                 test -d "/usr/lib/httpd/modules" &&
307                         module_path="/usr/lib/httpd/modules"
308                 test -d "/usr/lib/apache2/modules" &&
309                         module_path="/usr/lib/apache2/modules"
310         fi
311         bind=
312         test x"$local" = xtrue && bind='127.0.0.1:'
313         echo 'text/css css' > "$fqgitdir/mime.types"
314         cat > "$conf" <<EOF
315 ServerName "git-instaweb"
316 ServerRoot "$root"
317 DocumentRoot "$root"
318 ErrorLog "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only/error.log"
319 CustomLog "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only/access.log" combined
320 PidFile "$fqgitdir/pid"
321 Listen $bind$port
322 EOF
323
324         for mod in mime dir env log_config
325         do
326                 if test -e $module_path/mod_${mod}.so
327                 then
328                         echo "LoadModule ${mod}_module " \
329                              "$module_path/mod_${mod}.so" >> "$conf"
330                 fi
331         done
332         cat >> "$conf" <<EOF
333 TypesConfig "$fqgitdir/mime.types"
334 DirectoryIndex gitweb.cgi
335 EOF
336
337         # check to see if Dennis Stosberg's mod_perl compatibility patch
338         # (<20060621130708.Gcbc6e5c@leonov.stosberg.net>) has been applied
339         if test -f "$module_path/mod_perl.so" &&
340            sane_grep 'MOD_PERL' "$root/gitweb.cgi" >/dev/null
341         then
342                 # favor mod_perl if available
343                 cat >> "$conf" <<EOF
344 LoadModule perl_module $module_path/mod_perl.so
345 PerlPassEnv GIT_DIR
346 PerlPassEnv GIT_EXEC_PATH
347 PerlPassEnv GITWEB_CONFIG
348 <Location /gitweb.cgi>
349         SetHandler perl-script
350         PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::Registry
351         PerlOptions +ParseHeaders
352         Options +ExecCGI
353 </Location>
354 EOF
355         else
356                 # plain-old CGI
357                 resolve_full_httpd
358                 list_mods=$(echo "$full_httpd" | sed 's/-f$/-l/')
359                 $list_mods | sane_grep 'mod_cgi\.c' >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
360                 if test -f "$module_path/mod_cgi.so"
361                 then
362                         echo "LoadModule cgi_module $module_path/mod_cgi.so" >> "$conf"
363                 else
364                         $list_mods | grep 'mod_cgid\.c' >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
365                         if test -f "$module_path/mod_cgid.so"
366                         then
367                                 echo "LoadModule cgid_module $module_path/mod_cgid.so" \
368                                         >> "$conf"
369                         else
370                                 echo "You have no CGI support!"
371                                 exit 2
372                         fi
373                         echo "ScriptSock logs/gitweb.sock" >> "$conf"
374                 fi
375                 cat >> "$conf" <<EOF
376 PassEnv GIT_DIR
377 PassEnv GIT_EXEC_PATH
378 PassEnv GITWEB_CONFIG
379 AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
380 <Location /gitweb.cgi>
381         Options +ExecCGI
382 </Location>
383 EOF
384         fi
385 }
386
387 mongoose_conf() {
388         cat > "$conf" <<EOF
389 # Mongoose web server configuration file.
390 # Lines starting with '#' and empty lines are ignored.
391 # For detailed description of every option, visit
392 # http://code.google.com/p/mongoose/wiki/MongooseManual
393
394 root            $root
395 ports           $port
396 index_files     gitweb.cgi
397 #ssl_cert       $fqgitdir/gitweb/ssl_cert.pem
398 error_log       $fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only/error.log
399 access_log      $fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only/access.log
400
401 #cgi setup
402 cgi_env         PATH=$PATH,GIT_DIR=$GIT_DIR,GIT_EXEC_PATH=$GIT_EXEC_PATH,GITWEB_CONFIG=$GITWEB_CONFIG
403 cgi_interp      $PERL
404 cgi_ext         cgi,pl
405
406 # mimetype mapping
407 mime_types      .gz=application/x-gzip,.tar.gz=application/x-tgz,.tgz=application/x-tgz,.tar=application/x-tar,.zip=application/zip,.gif=image/gif,.jpg=image/jpeg,.jpeg=image/jpeg,.png=image/png,.css=text/css,.html=text/html,.htm=text/html,.js=text/javascript,.c=text/plain,.cpp=text/plain,.log=text/plain,.conf=text/plain,.text=text/plain,.txt=text/plain,.dtd=text/xml,.bz2=application/x-bzip,.tbz=application/x-bzip-compressed-tar,.tar.bz2=application/x-bzip-compressed-tar
408 EOF
409 }
410
411 plackup_conf () {
412         # generate a standalone 'plackup' server script in $fqgitdir/gitweb
413         # with embedded configuration; it does not use "$conf" file
414         cat > "$fqgitdir/gitweb/gitweb.psgi" <<EOF
415 #!$PERL
416
417 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
418 #          PSGI wrapper and server starter (see http://plackperl.org)
419
420 use strict;
421
422 use IO::Handle;
423 use Plack::MIME;
424 use Plack::Builder;
425 use Plack::App::WrapCGI;
426 use CGI::Emulate::PSGI 0.07; # minimum version required to work with gitweb
427
428 # mimetype mapping (from lighttpd_conf)
429 Plack::MIME->add_type(
430         ".pdf"          =>      "application/pdf",
431         ".sig"          =>      "application/pgp-signature",
432         ".spl"          =>      "application/futuresplash",
433         ".class"        =>      "application/octet-stream",
434         ".ps"           =>      "application/postscript",
435         ".torrent"      =>      "application/x-bittorrent",
436         ".dvi"          =>      "application/x-dvi",
437         ".gz"           =>      "application/x-gzip",
438         ".pac"          =>      "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig",
439         ".swf"          =>      "application/x-shockwave-flash",
440         ".tar.gz"       =>      "application/x-tgz",
441         ".tgz"          =>      "application/x-tgz",
442         ".tar"          =>      "application/x-tar",
443         ".zip"          =>      "application/zip",
444         ".mp3"          =>      "audio/mpeg",
445         ".m3u"          =>      "audio/x-mpegurl",
446         ".wma"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wma",
447         ".wax"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wax",
448         ".ogg"          =>      "application/ogg",
449         ".wav"          =>      "audio/x-wav",
450         ".gif"          =>      "image/gif",
451         ".jpg"          =>      "image/jpeg",
452         ".jpeg"         =>      "image/jpeg",
453         ".png"          =>      "image/png",
454         ".xbm"          =>      "image/x-xbitmap",
455         ".xpm"          =>      "image/x-xpixmap",
456         ".xwd"          =>      "image/x-xwindowdump",
457         ".css"          =>      "text/css",
458         ".html"         =>      "text/html",
459         ".htm"          =>      "text/html",
460         ".js"           =>      "text/javascript",
461         ".asc"          =>      "text/plain",
462         ".c"            =>      "text/plain",
463         ".cpp"          =>      "text/plain",
464         ".log"          =>      "text/plain",
465         ".conf"         =>      "text/plain",
466         ".text"         =>      "text/plain",
467         ".txt"          =>      "text/plain",
468         ".dtd"          =>      "text/xml",
469         ".xml"          =>      "text/xml",
470         ".mpeg"         =>      "video/mpeg",
471         ".mpg"          =>      "video/mpeg",
472         ".mov"          =>      "video/quicktime",
473         ".qt"           =>      "video/quicktime",
474         ".avi"          =>      "video/x-msvideo",
475         ".asf"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
476         ".asx"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
477         ".wmv"          =>      "video/x-ms-wmv",
478         ".bz2"          =>      "application/x-bzip",
479         ".tbz"          =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
480         ".tar.bz2"      =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
481         ""              =>      "text/plain"
482 );
483
484 my \$app = builder {
485         # to be able to override \$SIG{__WARN__} to log build time warnings
486         use CGI::Carp; # it sets \$SIG{__WARN__} itself
487
488         my \$logdir = "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only";
489         open my \$access_log_fh, '>>', "\$logdir/access.log"
490                 or die "Couldn't open access log '\$logdir/access.log': \$!";
491         open my \$error_log_fh,  '>>', "\$logdir/error.log"
492                 or die "Couldn't open error log '\$logdir/error.log': \$!";
493
494         \$access_log_fh->autoflush(1);
495         \$error_log_fh->autoflush(1);
496
497         # redirect build time warnings to error.log
498         \$SIG{'__WARN__'} = sub {
499                 my \$msg = shift;
500                 # timestamp warning like in CGI::Carp::warn
501                 my \$stamp = CGI::Carp::stamp();
502                 \$msg =~ s/^/\$stamp/gm;
503                 print \$error_log_fh \$msg;
504         };
505
506         # write errors to error.log, access to access.log
507         enable 'AccessLog',
508                 format => "combined",
509                 logger => sub { print \$access_log_fh @_; };
510         enable sub {
511                 my \$app = shift;
512                 sub {
513                         my \$env = shift;
514                         \$env->{'psgi.errors'} = \$error_log_fh;
515                         \$app->(\$env);
516                 }
517         };
518         # gitweb currently doesn't work with $SIG{CHLD} set to 'IGNORE',
519         # because it uses 'close $fd or die...' on piped filehandle $fh
520         # (which causes the parent process to wait for child to finish).
521         enable_if { \$SIG{'CHLD'} eq 'IGNORE' } sub {
522                 my \$app = shift;
523                 sub {
524                         my \$env = shift;
525                         local \$SIG{'CHLD'} = 'DEFAULT';
526                         local \$SIG{'CLD'}  = 'DEFAULT';
527                         \$app->(\$env);
528                 }
529         };
530         # serve static files, i.e. stylesheet, images, script
531         enable 'Static',
532                 path => sub { m!\.(js|css|png)\$! && s!^/gitweb/!! },
533                 root => "$root/",
534                 encoding => 'utf-8'; # encoding for 'text/plain' files
535         # convert CGI application to PSGI app
536         Plack::App::WrapCGI->new(script => "$root/gitweb.cgi")->to_app;
537 };
538
539 # make it runnable as standalone app,
540 # like it would be run via 'plackup' utility
541 if (__FILE__ eq \$0) {
542         require Plack::Runner;
543
544         my \$runner = Plack::Runner->new();
545         \$runner->parse_options(qw(--env deployment --port $port),
546                                "$local" ? qw(--host 127.0.0.1) : ());
547         \$runner->run(\$app);
548 }
549 __END__
550 EOF
551
552         chmod a+x "$fqgitdir/gitweb/gitweb.psgi"
553         # configuration is embedded in server script file, gitweb.psgi
554         rm -f "$conf"
555 }
556
557 gitweb_conf() {
558         cat > "$fqgitdir/gitweb/gitweb_config.perl" <<EOF
559 #!/usr/bin/perl
560 our \$projectroot = "$(dirname "$fqgitdir")";
561 our \$git_temp = "$fqgitdir/gitweb/tmp";
562 our \$projects_list = \$projectroot;
563 EOF
564 }
565
566 gitweb_conf
567
568 resolve_full_httpd
569 mkdir -p "$fqgitdir/gitweb/$httpd_only"
570
571 case "$httpd" in
572 *lighttpd*)
573         lighttpd_conf
574         ;;
575 *apache2*|*httpd*)
576         apache2_conf
577         ;;
578 webrick)
579         webrick_conf
580         ;;
581 *mongoose*)
582         mongoose_conf
583         ;;
584 *plackup*)
585         plackup_conf
586         ;;
587 *)
588         echo "Unknown httpd specified: $httpd"
589         exit 1
590         ;;
591 esac
592
593 start_httpd
594 url=http://127.0.0.1:$port
595
596 if test -n "$browser"; then
597         httpd_is_ready && git web--browse -b "$browser" $url || echo $url
598 else
599         httpd_is_ready && git web--browse -c "instaweb.browser" $url || echo $url
600 fi