1 #include "git-compat-util.h"
2 #include "parse-options.h"
13 static inline const char *get_arg(struct optparse_t *p)
16 const char *res = p->opt;
24 static inline const char *skip_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix)
26 size_t len = strlen(prefix);
27 return strncmp(str, prefix, len) ? NULL : str + len;
30 static int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags)
32 if (flags & OPT_SHORT)
33 return error("switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason);
34 if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
35 return error("option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
36 return error("option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
39 static int get_value(struct optparse_t *p,
40 const struct option *opt, int flags)
43 arg = p->opt ? p->opt : (p->argc > 1 ? p->argv[1] : NULL);
45 if (p->opt && (flags & OPT_UNSET))
46 return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags);
50 if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt)
51 return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags);
52 if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
53 *(int *)opt->value = 0;
55 (*(int *)opt->value)++;
59 if (flags & OPT_UNSET) {
60 *(const char **)opt->value = (const char *)NULL;
63 if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && (!arg || *arg == '-')) {
64 *(const char **)opt->value = (const char *)opt->defval;
68 return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags);
69 *(const char **)opt->value = get_arg(p);
73 if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
74 return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 1);
75 if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) {
76 if (p->opt && !(flags & OPT_SHORT))
77 return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags);
78 return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0);
80 if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && (!arg || *arg == '-'))
81 return (*opt->callback)(opt, NULL, 0);
83 return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags);
84 return (*opt->callback)(opt, get_arg(p), 0);
87 if (flags & OPT_UNSET) {
88 *(int *)opt->value = 0;
91 if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG && (!arg || !isdigit(*arg))) {
92 *(int *)opt->value = opt->defval;
96 return opterror(opt, "requires a value", flags);
97 *(int *)opt->value = strtol(get_arg(p), (char **)&s, 10);
99 return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", flags);
103 die("should not happen, someone must be hit on the forehead");
107 static int parse_short_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const struct option *options)
109 for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
110 if (options->short_name == *p->opt) {
111 p->opt = p->opt[1] ? p->opt + 1 : NULL;
112 return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT);
115 return error("unknown switch `%c'", *p->opt);
118 static int parse_long_opt(struct optparse_t *p, const char *arg,
119 const struct option *options)
121 const char *arg_end = strchr(arg, '=');
122 const struct option *abbrev_option = NULL;
123 int abbrev_flags = 0;
126 arg_end = arg + strlen(arg);
128 for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
132 if (!options->long_name)
135 rest = skip_prefix(arg, options->long_name);
138 if (!strncmp(options->long_name, arg, arg_end - arg)) {
141 return error("Ambiguous option: %s "
142 "(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)",
144 (flags & OPT_UNSET) ?
147 (abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?
149 abbrev_option->long_name);
150 if (!(flags & OPT_UNSET) && *arg_end)
151 p->opt = arg_end + 1;
152 abbrev_option = options;
153 abbrev_flags = flags;
156 /* negated and abbreviated very much? */
157 if (!prefixcmp("no-", arg)) {
162 if (strncmp(arg, "no-", 3))
165 rest = skip_prefix(arg + 3, options->long_name);
166 /* abbreviated and negated? */
167 if (!rest && !prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg + 3))
177 return get_value(p, options, flags);
180 return get_value(p, abbrev_option, abbrev_flags);
181 return error("unknown option `%s'", arg);
184 int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const struct option *options,
185 const char * const usagestr[], int flags)
187 struct optparse_t args = { argv + 1, argc - 1, NULL };
190 for (; args.argc; args.argc--, args.argv++) {
191 const char *arg = args.argv[0];
193 if (*arg != '-' || !arg[1]) {
194 argv[j++] = args.argv[0];
201 if (*args.opt == 'h')
202 usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
203 if (parse_short_opt(&args, options) < 0)
204 usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
209 if (!arg[2]) { /* "--" */
210 if (!(flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH)) {
217 if (!strcmp(arg + 2, "help"))
218 usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
219 if (parse_long_opt(&args, arg + 2, options))
220 usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
223 memmove(argv + j, args.argv, args.argc * sizeof(*argv));
224 argv[j + args.argc] = NULL;
225 return j + args.argc;
228 #define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24
231 void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
232 const struct option *opts)
234 fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", *usagestr++);
235 while (*usagestr && **usagestr)
236 fprintf(stderr, " or: %s\n", *usagestr++);
238 fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", *usagestr++);
240 if (opts->type != OPTION_GROUP)
243 for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
247 if (opts->type == OPTION_GROUP) {
250 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", opts->help);
254 pos = fprintf(stderr, " ");
255 if (opts->short_name)
256 pos += fprintf(stderr, "-%c", opts->short_name);
257 if (opts->long_name && opts->short_name)
258 pos += fprintf(stderr, ", ");
260 pos += fprintf(stderr, "--%s", opts->long_name);
262 switch (opts->type) {
264 if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)
265 pos += fprintf(stderr, " [<n>]");
267 pos += fprintf(stderr, " <n>");
269 case OPTION_CALLBACK:
270 if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)
275 if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)
276 pos += fprintf(stderr, " [<%s>]", opts->argh);
278 pos += fprintf(stderr, " <%s>", opts->argh);
280 if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)
281 pos += fprintf(stderr, " [...]");
283 pos += fprintf(stderr, " ...");
290 if (pos <= USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH)
291 pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH - pos;
294 pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH;
296 fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s\n", pad + USAGE_GAP, "", opts->help);
303 /*----- some often used options -----*/
305 int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
310 v = unset ? 0 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
312 v = strtol(arg, (char **)&arg, 10);
314 return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", 0);
315 if (v && v < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
320 *(int *)(opt->value) = v;