commit-reach: avoid is_descendant_of() shim
[git] / commit-reach.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "commit.h"
3 #include "commit-graph.h"
4 #include "decorate.h"
5 #include "prio-queue.h"
6 #include "tree.h"
7 #include "ref-filter.h"
8 #include "revision.h"
9 #include "tag.h"
10 #include "commit-reach.h"
11
12 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
13 #define PARENT1         (1u<<16)
14 #define PARENT2         (1u<<17)
15 #define STALE           (1u<<18)
16 #define RESULT          (1u<<19)
17
18 static const unsigned all_flags = (PARENT1 | PARENT2 | STALE | RESULT);
19
20 static int queue_has_nonstale(struct prio_queue *queue)
21 {
22         int i;
23         for (i = 0; i < queue->nr; i++) {
24                 struct commit *commit = queue->array[i].data;
25                 if (!(commit->object.flags & STALE))
26                         return 1;
27         }
28         return 0;
29 }
30
31 /* all input commits in one and twos[] must have been parsed! */
32 static struct commit_list *paint_down_to_common(struct repository *r,
33                                                 struct commit *one, int n,
34                                                 struct commit **twos,
35                                                 int min_generation)
36 {
37         struct prio_queue queue = { compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date };
38         struct commit_list *result = NULL;
39         int i;
40         uint32_t last_gen = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
41
42         if (!min_generation)
43                 queue.compare = compare_commits_by_commit_date;
44
45         one->object.flags |= PARENT1;
46         if (!n) {
47                 commit_list_append(one, &result);
48                 return result;
49         }
50         prio_queue_put(&queue, one);
51
52         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
53                 twos[i]->object.flags |= PARENT2;
54                 prio_queue_put(&queue, twos[i]);
55         }
56
57         while (queue_has_nonstale(&queue)) {
58                 struct commit *commit = prio_queue_get(&queue);
59                 struct commit_list *parents;
60                 int flags;
61
62                 if (min_generation && commit->generation > last_gen)
63                         BUG("bad generation skip %8x > %8x at %s",
64                             commit->generation, last_gen,
65                             oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
66                 last_gen = commit->generation;
67
68                 if (commit->generation < min_generation)
69                         break;
70
71                 flags = commit->object.flags & (PARENT1 | PARENT2 | STALE);
72                 if (flags == (PARENT1 | PARENT2)) {
73                         if (!(commit->object.flags & RESULT)) {
74                                 commit->object.flags |= RESULT;
75                                 commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, &result);
76                         }
77                         /* Mark parents of a found merge stale */
78                         flags |= STALE;
79                 }
80                 parents = commit->parents;
81                 while (parents) {
82                         struct commit *p = parents->item;
83                         parents = parents->next;
84                         if ((p->object.flags & flags) == flags)
85                                 continue;
86                         if (repo_parse_commit(r, p))
87                                 return NULL;
88                         p->object.flags |= flags;
89                         prio_queue_put(&queue, p);
90                 }
91         }
92
93         clear_prio_queue(&queue);
94         return result;
95 }
96
97 static struct commit_list *merge_bases_many(struct repository *r,
98                                             struct commit *one, int n,
99                                             struct commit **twos)
100 {
101         struct commit_list *list = NULL;
102         struct commit_list *result = NULL;
103         int i;
104
105         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
106                 if (one == twos[i])
107                         /*
108                          * We do not mark this even with RESULT so we do not
109                          * have to clean it up.
110                          */
111                         return commit_list_insert(one, &result);
112         }
113
114         if (repo_parse_commit(r, one))
115                 return NULL;
116         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
117                 if (repo_parse_commit(r, twos[i]))
118                         return NULL;
119         }
120
121         list = paint_down_to_common(r, one, n, twos, 0);
122
123         while (list) {
124                 struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&list);
125                 if (!(commit->object.flags & STALE))
126                         commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, &result);
127         }
128         return result;
129 }
130
131 struct commit_list *get_octopus_merge_bases(struct commit_list *in)
132 {
133         struct commit_list *i, *j, *k, *ret = NULL;
134
135         if (!in)
136                 return ret;
137
138         commit_list_insert(in->item, &ret);
139
140         for (i = in->next; i; i = i->next) {
141                 struct commit_list *new_commits = NULL, *end = NULL;
142
143                 for (j = ret; j; j = j->next) {
144                         struct commit_list *bases;
145                         bases = get_merge_bases(i->item, j->item);
146                         if (!new_commits)
147                                 new_commits = bases;
148                         else
149                                 end->next = bases;
150                         for (k = bases; k; k = k->next)
151                                 end = k;
152                 }
153                 ret = new_commits;
154         }
155         return ret;
156 }
157
158 static int remove_redundant(struct repository *r, struct commit **array, int cnt)
159 {
160         /*
161          * Some commit in the array may be an ancestor of
162          * another commit.  Move such commit to the end of
163          * the array, and return the number of commits that
164          * are independent from each other.
165          */
166         struct commit **work;
167         unsigned char *redundant;
168         int *filled_index;
169         int i, j, filled;
170
171         work = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*work));
172         redundant = xcalloc(cnt, 1);
173         ALLOC_ARRAY(filled_index, cnt - 1);
174
175         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
176                 repo_parse_commit(r, array[i]);
177         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
178                 struct commit_list *common;
179                 uint32_t min_generation = array[i]->generation;
180
181                 if (redundant[i])
182                         continue;
183                 for (j = filled = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
184                         if (i == j || redundant[j])
185                                 continue;
186                         filled_index[filled] = j;
187                         work[filled++] = array[j];
188
189                         if (array[j]->generation < min_generation)
190                                 min_generation = array[j]->generation;
191                 }
192                 common = paint_down_to_common(r, array[i], filled,
193                                               work, min_generation);
194                 if (array[i]->object.flags & PARENT2)
195                         redundant[i] = 1;
196                 for (j = 0; j < filled; j++)
197                         if (work[j]->object.flags & PARENT1)
198                                 redundant[filled_index[j]] = 1;
199                 clear_commit_marks(array[i], all_flags);
200                 clear_commit_marks_many(filled, work, all_flags);
201                 free_commit_list(common);
202         }
203
204         /* Now collect the result */
205         COPY_ARRAY(work, array, cnt);
206         for (i = filled = 0; i < cnt; i++)
207                 if (!redundant[i])
208                         array[filled++] = work[i];
209         for (j = filled, i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
210                 if (redundant[i])
211                         array[j++] = work[i];
212         free(work);
213         free(redundant);
214         free(filled_index);
215         return filled;
216 }
217
218 static struct commit_list *get_merge_bases_many_0(struct repository *r,
219                                                   struct commit *one,
220                                                   int n,
221                                                   struct commit **twos,
222                                                   int cleanup)
223 {
224         struct commit_list *list;
225         struct commit **rslt;
226         struct commit_list *result;
227         int cnt, i;
228
229         result = merge_bases_many(r, one, n, twos);
230         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
231                 if (one == twos[i])
232                         return result;
233         }
234         if (!result || !result->next) {
235                 if (cleanup) {
236                         clear_commit_marks(one, all_flags);
237                         clear_commit_marks_many(n, twos, all_flags);
238                 }
239                 return result;
240         }
241
242         /* There are more than one */
243         cnt = commit_list_count(result);
244         rslt = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*rslt));
245         for (list = result, i = 0; list; list = list->next)
246                 rslt[i++] = list->item;
247         free_commit_list(result);
248
249         clear_commit_marks(one, all_flags);
250         clear_commit_marks_many(n, twos, all_flags);
251
252         cnt = remove_redundant(r, rslt, cnt);
253         result = NULL;
254         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
255                 commit_list_insert_by_date(rslt[i], &result);
256         free(rslt);
257         return result;
258 }
259
260 struct commit_list *repo_get_merge_bases_many(struct repository *r,
261                                               struct commit *one,
262                                               int n,
263                                               struct commit **twos)
264 {
265         return get_merge_bases_many_0(r, one, n, twos, 1);
266 }
267
268 struct commit_list *repo_get_merge_bases_many_dirty(struct repository *r,
269                                                     struct commit *one,
270                                                     int n,
271                                                     struct commit **twos)
272 {
273         return get_merge_bases_many_0(r, one, n, twos, 0);
274 }
275
276 struct commit_list *repo_get_merge_bases(struct repository *r,
277                                          struct commit *one,
278                                          struct commit *two)
279 {
280         return get_merge_bases_many_0(r, one, 1, &two, 1);
281 }
282
283 /*
284  * Is "commit" a descendant of one of the elements on the "with_commit" list?
285  */
286 int repo_is_descendant_of(struct repository *r,
287                           struct commit *commit,
288                           struct commit_list *with_commit)
289 {
290         if (!with_commit)
291                 return 1;
292
293         if (generation_numbers_enabled(the_repository)) {
294                 struct commit_list *from_list = NULL;
295                 int result;
296                 commit_list_insert(commit, &from_list);
297                 result = can_all_from_reach(from_list, with_commit, 0);
298                 free_commit_list(from_list);
299                 return result;
300         } else {
301                 while (with_commit) {
302                         struct commit *other;
303
304                         other = with_commit->item;
305                         with_commit = with_commit->next;
306                         if (repo_in_merge_bases_many(r, other, 1, &commit))
307                                 return 1;
308                 }
309                 return 0;
310         }
311 }
312
313 /*
314  * Is "commit" an ancestor of one of the "references"?
315  */
316 int repo_in_merge_bases_many(struct repository *r, struct commit *commit,
317                              int nr_reference, struct commit **reference)
318 {
319         struct commit_list *bases;
320         int ret = 0, i;
321         uint32_t min_generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
322
323         if (repo_parse_commit(r, commit))
324                 return ret;
325         for (i = 0; i < nr_reference; i++) {
326                 if (repo_parse_commit(r, reference[i]))
327                         return ret;
328                 if (reference[i]->generation < min_generation)
329                         min_generation = reference[i]->generation;
330         }
331
332         if (commit->generation > min_generation)
333                 return ret;
334
335         bases = paint_down_to_common(r, commit,
336                                      nr_reference, reference,
337                                      commit->generation);
338         if (commit->object.flags & PARENT2)
339                 ret = 1;
340         clear_commit_marks(commit, all_flags);
341         clear_commit_marks_many(nr_reference, reference, all_flags);
342         free_commit_list(bases);
343         return ret;
344 }
345
346 /*
347  * Is "commit" an ancestor of (i.e. reachable from) the "reference"?
348  */
349 int repo_in_merge_bases(struct repository *r,
350                         struct commit *commit,
351                         struct commit *reference)
352 {
353         int res;
354         struct commit_list *list = NULL;
355         struct commit_list **next = &list;
356
357         next = commit_list_append(commit, next);
358         res = repo_is_descendant_of(r, reference, list);
359         free_commit_list(list);
360
361         return res;
362 }
363
364 struct commit_list *reduce_heads(struct commit_list *heads)
365 {
366         struct commit_list *p;
367         struct commit_list *result = NULL, **tail = &result;
368         struct commit **array;
369         int num_head, i;
370
371         if (!heads)
372                 return NULL;
373
374         /* Uniquify */
375         for (p = heads; p; p = p->next)
376                 p->item->object.flags &= ~STALE;
377         for (p = heads, num_head = 0; p; p = p->next) {
378                 if (p->item->object.flags & STALE)
379                         continue;
380                 p->item->object.flags |= STALE;
381                 num_head++;
382         }
383         array = xcalloc(num_head, sizeof(*array));
384         for (p = heads, i = 0; p; p = p->next) {
385                 if (p->item->object.flags & STALE) {
386                         array[i++] = p->item;
387                         p->item->object.flags &= ~STALE;
388                 }
389         }
390         num_head = remove_redundant(the_repository, array, num_head);
391         for (i = 0; i < num_head; i++)
392                 tail = &commit_list_insert(array[i], tail)->next;
393         free(array);
394         return result;
395 }
396
397 void reduce_heads_replace(struct commit_list **heads)
398 {
399         struct commit_list *result = reduce_heads(*heads);
400         free_commit_list(*heads);
401         *heads = result;
402 }
403
404 int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid)
405 {
406         struct object *o;
407         struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
408         struct commit_list *old_commit_list = NULL;
409
410         /*
411          * Both new_commit and old_commit must be commit-ish and new_commit is descendant of
412          * old_commit.  Otherwise we require --force.
413          */
414         o = deref_tag(the_repository, parse_object(the_repository, old_oid),
415                       NULL, 0);
416         if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
417                 return 0;
418         old_commit = (struct commit *) o;
419
420         o = deref_tag(the_repository, parse_object(the_repository, new_oid),
421                       NULL, 0);
422         if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
423                 return 0;
424         new_commit = (struct commit *) o;
425
426         if (parse_commit(new_commit) < 0)
427                 return 0;
428
429         commit_list_insert(old_commit, &old_commit_list);
430         return repo_is_descendant_of(the_repository,
431                                     new_commit, old_commit_list);
432 }
433
434 /*
435  * Mimicking the real stack, this stack lives on the heap, avoiding stack
436  * overflows.
437  *
438  * At each recursion step, the stack items points to the commits whose
439  * ancestors are to be inspected.
440  */
441 struct contains_stack {
442         int nr, alloc;
443         struct contains_stack_entry {
444                 struct commit *commit;
445                 struct commit_list *parents;
446         } *contains_stack;
447 };
448
449 static int in_commit_list(const struct commit_list *want, struct commit *c)
450 {
451         for (; want; want = want->next)
452                 if (oideq(&want->item->object.oid, &c->object.oid))
453                         return 1;
454         return 0;
455 }
456
457 /*
458  * Test whether the candidate is contained in the list.
459  * Do not recurse to find out, though, but return -1 if inconclusive.
460  */
461 static enum contains_result contains_test(struct commit *candidate,
462                                           const struct commit_list *want,
463                                           struct contains_cache *cache,
464                                           uint32_t cutoff)
465 {
466         enum contains_result *cached = contains_cache_at(cache, candidate);
467
468         /* If we already have the answer cached, return that. */
469         if (*cached)
470                 return *cached;
471
472         /* or are we it? */
473         if (in_commit_list(want, candidate)) {
474                 *cached = CONTAINS_YES;
475                 return CONTAINS_YES;
476         }
477
478         /* Otherwise, we don't know; prepare to recurse */
479         parse_commit_or_die(candidate);
480
481         if (candidate->generation < cutoff)
482                 return CONTAINS_NO;
483
484         return CONTAINS_UNKNOWN;
485 }
486
487 static void push_to_contains_stack(struct commit *candidate, struct contains_stack *contains_stack)
488 {
489         ALLOC_GROW(contains_stack->contains_stack, contains_stack->nr + 1, contains_stack->alloc);
490         contains_stack->contains_stack[contains_stack->nr].commit = candidate;
491         contains_stack->contains_stack[contains_stack->nr++].parents = candidate->parents;
492 }
493
494 static enum contains_result contains_tag_algo(struct commit *candidate,
495                                               const struct commit_list *want,
496                                               struct contains_cache *cache)
497 {
498         struct contains_stack contains_stack = { 0, 0, NULL };
499         enum contains_result result;
500         uint32_t cutoff = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
501         const struct commit_list *p;
502
503         for (p = want; p; p = p->next) {
504                 struct commit *c = p->item;
505                 load_commit_graph_info(the_repository, c);
506                 if (c->generation < cutoff)
507                         cutoff = c->generation;
508         }
509
510         result = contains_test(candidate, want, cache, cutoff);
511         if (result != CONTAINS_UNKNOWN)
512                 return result;
513
514         push_to_contains_stack(candidate, &contains_stack);
515         while (contains_stack.nr) {
516                 struct contains_stack_entry *entry = &contains_stack.contains_stack[contains_stack.nr - 1];
517                 struct commit *commit = entry->commit;
518                 struct commit_list *parents = entry->parents;
519
520                 if (!parents) {
521                         *contains_cache_at(cache, commit) = CONTAINS_NO;
522                         contains_stack.nr--;
523                 }
524                 /*
525                  * If we just popped the stack, parents->item has been marked,
526                  * therefore contains_test will return a meaningful yes/no.
527                  */
528                 else switch (contains_test(parents->item, want, cache, cutoff)) {
529                 case CONTAINS_YES:
530                         *contains_cache_at(cache, commit) = CONTAINS_YES;
531                         contains_stack.nr--;
532                         break;
533                 case CONTAINS_NO:
534                         entry->parents = parents->next;
535                         break;
536                 case CONTAINS_UNKNOWN:
537                         push_to_contains_stack(parents->item, &contains_stack);
538                         break;
539                 }
540         }
541         free(contains_stack.contains_stack);
542         return contains_test(candidate, want, cache, cutoff);
543 }
544
545 int commit_contains(struct ref_filter *filter, struct commit *commit,
546                     struct commit_list *list, struct contains_cache *cache)
547 {
548         if (filter->with_commit_tag_algo)
549                 return contains_tag_algo(commit, list, cache) == CONTAINS_YES;
550         return repo_is_descendant_of(the_repository, commit, list);
551 }
552
553 static int compare_commits_by_gen(const void *_a, const void *_b)
554 {
555         const struct commit *a = *(const struct commit * const *)_a;
556         const struct commit *b = *(const struct commit * const *)_b;
557
558         if (a->generation < b->generation)
559                 return -1;
560         if (a->generation > b->generation)
561                 return 1;
562         return 0;
563 }
564
565 int can_all_from_reach_with_flag(struct object_array *from,
566                                  unsigned int with_flag,
567                                  unsigned int assign_flag,
568                                  time_t min_commit_date,
569                                  uint32_t min_generation)
570 {
571         struct commit **list = NULL;
572         int i;
573         int nr_commits;
574         int result = 1;
575
576         ALLOC_ARRAY(list, from->nr);
577         nr_commits = 0;
578         for (i = 0; i < from->nr; i++) {
579                 struct object *from_one = from->objects[i].item;
580
581                 if (!from_one || from_one->flags & assign_flag)
582                         continue;
583
584                 from_one = deref_tag(the_repository, from_one,
585                                      "a from object", 0);
586                 if (!from_one || from_one->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
587                         /*
588                          * no way to tell if this is reachable by
589                          * looking at the ancestry chain alone, so
590                          * leave a note to ourselves not to worry about
591                          * this object anymore.
592                          */
593                         from->objects[i].item->flags |= assign_flag;
594                         continue;
595                 }
596
597                 list[nr_commits] = (struct commit *)from_one;
598                 if (parse_commit(list[nr_commits]) ||
599                     list[nr_commits]->generation < min_generation) {
600                         result = 0;
601                         goto cleanup;
602                 }
603
604                 nr_commits++;
605         }
606
607         QSORT(list, nr_commits, compare_commits_by_gen);
608
609         for (i = 0; i < nr_commits; i++) {
610                 /* DFS from list[i] */
611                 struct commit_list *stack = NULL;
612
613                 list[i]->object.flags |= assign_flag;
614                 commit_list_insert(list[i], &stack);
615
616                 while (stack) {
617                         struct commit_list *parent;
618
619                         if (stack->item->object.flags & (with_flag | RESULT)) {
620                                 pop_commit(&stack);
621                                 if (stack)
622                                         stack->item->object.flags |= RESULT;
623                                 continue;
624                         }
625
626                         for (parent = stack->item->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
627                                 if (parent->item->object.flags & (with_flag | RESULT))
628                                         stack->item->object.flags |= RESULT;
629
630                                 if (!(parent->item->object.flags & assign_flag)) {
631                                         parent->item->object.flags |= assign_flag;
632
633                                         if (parse_commit(parent->item) ||
634                                             parent->item->date < min_commit_date ||
635                                             parent->item->generation < min_generation)
636                                                 continue;
637
638                                         commit_list_insert(parent->item, &stack);
639                                         break;
640                                 }
641                         }
642
643                         if (!parent)
644                                 pop_commit(&stack);
645                 }
646
647                 if (!(list[i]->object.flags & (with_flag | RESULT))) {
648                         result = 0;
649                         goto cleanup;
650                 }
651         }
652
653 cleanup:
654         clear_commit_marks_many(nr_commits, list, RESULT | assign_flag);
655         free(list);
656
657         for (i = 0; i < from->nr; i++)
658                 from->objects[i].item->flags &= ~assign_flag;
659
660         return result;
661 }
662
663 int can_all_from_reach(struct commit_list *from, struct commit_list *to,
664                        int cutoff_by_min_date)
665 {
666         struct object_array from_objs = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
667         time_t min_commit_date = cutoff_by_min_date ? from->item->date : 0;
668         struct commit_list *from_iter = from, *to_iter = to;
669         int result;
670         uint32_t min_generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
671
672         while (from_iter) {
673                 add_object_array(&from_iter->item->object, NULL, &from_objs);
674
675                 if (!parse_commit(from_iter->item)) {
676                         if (from_iter->item->date < min_commit_date)
677                                 min_commit_date = from_iter->item->date;
678
679                         if (from_iter->item->generation < min_generation)
680                                 min_generation = from_iter->item->generation;
681                 }
682
683                 from_iter = from_iter->next;
684         }
685
686         while (to_iter) {
687                 if (!parse_commit(to_iter->item)) {
688                         if (to_iter->item->date < min_commit_date)
689                                 min_commit_date = to_iter->item->date;
690
691                         if (to_iter->item->generation < min_generation)
692                                 min_generation = to_iter->item->generation;
693                 }
694
695                 to_iter->item->object.flags |= PARENT2;
696
697                 to_iter = to_iter->next;
698         }
699
700         result = can_all_from_reach_with_flag(&from_objs, PARENT2, PARENT1,
701                                               min_commit_date, min_generation);
702
703         while (from) {
704                 clear_commit_marks(from->item, PARENT1);
705                 from = from->next;
706         }
707
708         while (to) {
709                 clear_commit_marks(to->item, PARENT2);
710                 to = to->next;
711         }
712
713         object_array_clear(&from_objs);
714         return result;
715 }
716
717 struct commit_list *get_reachable_subset(struct commit **from, int nr_from,
718                                          struct commit **to, int nr_to,
719                                          unsigned int reachable_flag)
720 {
721         struct commit **item;
722         struct commit *current;
723         struct commit_list *found_commits = NULL;
724         struct commit **to_last = to + nr_to;
725         struct commit **from_last = from + nr_from;
726         uint32_t min_generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
727         int num_to_find = 0;
728
729         struct prio_queue queue = { compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date };
730
731         for (item = to; item < to_last; item++) {
732                 struct commit *c = *item;
733
734                 parse_commit(c);
735                 if (c->generation < min_generation)
736                         min_generation = c->generation;
737
738                 if (!(c->object.flags & PARENT1)) {
739                         c->object.flags |= PARENT1;
740                         num_to_find++;
741                 }
742         }
743
744         for (item = from; item < from_last; item++) {
745                 struct commit *c = *item;
746                 if (!(c->object.flags & PARENT2)) {
747                         c->object.flags |= PARENT2;
748                         parse_commit(c);
749
750                         prio_queue_put(&queue, *item);
751                 }
752         }
753
754         while (num_to_find && (current = prio_queue_get(&queue)) != NULL) {
755                 struct commit_list *parents;
756
757                 if (current->object.flags & PARENT1) {
758                         current->object.flags &= ~PARENT1;
759                         current->object.flags |= reachable_flag;
760                         commit_list_insert(current, &found_commits);
761                         num_to_find--;
762                 }
763
764                 for (parents = current->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
765                         struct commit *p = parents->item;
766
767                         parse_commit(p);
768
769                         if (p->generation < min_generation)
770                                 continue;
771
772                         if (p->object.flags & PARENT2)
773                                 continue;
774
775                         p->object.flags |= PARENT2;
776                         prio_queue_put(&queue, p);
777                 }
778         }
779
780         clear_commit_marks_many(nr_to, to, PARENT1);
781         clear_commit_marks_many(nr_from, from, PARENT2);
782
783         return found_commits;
784 }