Merge branch 'jk/parseopt-usage-msg-opt' into next
[git] / git-mergetool.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # This program resolves merge conflicts in git
4 #
5 # Copyright (c) 2006 Theodore Y. Ts'o
6 # Copyright (c) 2009-2016 David Aguilar
7 #
8 # This file is licensed under the GPL v2, or a later version
9 # at the discretion of Junio C Hamano.
10 #
11
12 USAGE='[--tool=tool] [--tool-help] [-y|--no-prompt|--prompt] [-O<orderfile>] [file to merge] ...'
13 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
14 NONGIT_OK=Yes
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 TOOL_MODE=merge
17 . git-sh-setup
18 . git-mergetool--lib
19
20 # Returns true if the mode reflects a symlink
21 is_symlink () {
22         test "$1" = 120000
23 }
24
25 is_submodule () {
26         test "$1" = 160000
27 }
28
29 local_present () {
30         test -n "$local_mode"
31 }
32
33 remote_present () {
34         test -n "$remote_mode"
35 }
36
37 base_present () {
38         test -n "$base_mode"
39 }
40
41 mergetool_tmpdir_init () {
42         if test "$(git config --bool mergetool.writeToTemp)" != true
43         then
44                 MERGETOOL_TMPDIR=.
45                 return 0
46         fi
47         if MERGETOOL_TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d -t "git-mergetool-XXXXXX" 2>/dev/null)
48         then
49                 return 0
50         fi
51         die "error: mktemp is needed when 'mergetool.writeToTemp' is true"
52 }
53
54 cleanup_temp_files () {
55         if test "$1" = --save-backup
56         then
57                 rm -rf -- "$MERGED.orig"
58                 test -e "$BACKUP" && mv -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED.orig"
59                 rm -f -- "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE" "$BASE"
60         else
61                 rm -f -- "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE" "$BASE" "$BACKUP"
62         fi
63         if test "$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR" != "."
64         then
65                 rmdir "$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR"
66         fi
67 }
68
69 describe_file () {
70         mode="$1"
71         branch="$2"
72         file="$3"
73
74         printf "  {%s}: " "$branch"
75         if test -z "$mode"
76         then
77                 echo "deleted"
78         elif is_symlink "$mode"
79         then
80                 echo "a symbolic link -> '$(cat "$file")'"
81         elif is_submodule "$mode"
82         then
83                 echo "submodule commit $file"
84         elif base_present
85         then
86                 echo "modified file"
87         else
88                 echo "created file"
89         fi
90 }
91
92 resolve_symlink_merge () {
93         while true
94         do
95                 printf "Use (l)ocal or (r)emote, or (a)bort? "
96                 read ans || return 1
97                 case "$ans" in
98                 [lL]*)
99                         git checkout-index -f --stage=2 -- "$MERGED"
100                         git add -- "$MERGED"
101                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
102                         return 0
103                         ;;
104                 [rR]*)
105                         git checkout-index -f --stage=3 -- "$MERGED"
106                         git add -- "$MERGED"
107                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
108                         return 0
109                         ;;
110                 [aA]*)
111                         return 1
112                         ;;
113                 esac
114         done
115 }
116
117 resolve_deleted_merge () {
118         while true
119         do
120                 if base_present
121                 then
122                         printf "Use (m)odified or (d)eleted file, or (a)bort? "
123                 else
124                         printf "Use (c)reated or (d)eleted file, or (a)bort? "
125                 fi
126                 read ans || return 1
127                 case "$ans" in
128                 [mMcC]*)
129                         git add -- "$MERGED"
130                         if test "$merge_keep_backup" = "true"
131                         then
132                                 cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
133                         else
134                                 cleanup_temp_files
135                         fi
136                         return 0
137                         ;;
138                 [dD]*)
139                         git rm -- "$MERGED" > /dev/null
140                         cleanup_temp_files
141                         return 0
142                         ;;
143                 [aA]*)
144                         if test "$merge_keep_temporaries" = "false"
145                         then
146                                 cleanup_temp_files
147                         fi
148                         return 1
149                         ;;
150                 esac
151         done
152 }
153
154 resolve_submodule_merge () {
155         while true
156         do
157                 printf "Use (l)ocal or (r)emote, or (a)bort? "
158                 read ans || return 1
159                 case "$ans" in
160                 [lL]*)
161                         if ! local_present
162                         then
163                                 if test -n "$(git ls-tree HEAD -- "$MERGED")"
164                                 then
165                                         # Local isn't present, but it's a subdirectory
166                                         git ls-tree --full-name -r HEAD -- "$MERGED" |
167                                         git update-index --index-info || exit $?
168                                 else
169                                         test -e "$MERGED" && mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
170                                         git update-index --force-remove "$MERGED"
171                                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
172                                 fi
173                         elif is_submodule "$local_mode"
174                         then
175                                 stage_submodule "$MERGED" "$local_sha1"
176                         else
177                                 git checkout-index -f --stage=2 -- "$MERGED"
178                                 git add -- "$MERGED"
179                         fi
180                         return 0
181                         ;;
182                 [rR]*)
183                         if ! remote_present
184                         then
185                                 if test -n "$(git ls-tree MERGE_HEAD -- "$MERGED")"
186                                 then
187                                         # Remote isn't present, but it's a subdirectory
188                                         git ls-tree --full-name -r MERGE_HEAD -- "$MERGED" |
189                                         git update-index --index-info || exit $?
190                                 else
191                                         test -e "$MERGED" && mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
192                                         git update-index --force-remove "$MERGED"
193                                 fi
194                         elif is_submodule "$remote_mode"
195                         then
196                                 ! is_submodule "$local_mode" &&
197                                 test -e "$MERGED" &&
198                                 mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
199                                 stage_submodule "$MERGED" "$remote_sha1"
200                         else
201                                 test -e "$MERGED" && mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
202                                 git checkout-index -f --stage=3 -- "$MERGED"
203                                 git add -- "$MERGED"
204                         fi
205                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
206                         return 0
207                         ;;
208                 [aA]*)
209                         return 1
210                         ;;
211                 esac
212         done
213 }
214
215 stage_submodule () {
216         path="$1"
217         submodule_sha1="$2"
218         mkdir -p "$path" ||
219         die "fatal: unable to create directory for module at $path"
220         # Find $path relative to work tree
221         work_tree_root=$(cd_to_toplevel && pwd)
222         work_rel_path=$(cd "$path" &&
223                 GIT_WORK_TREE="${work_tree_root}" git rev-parse --show-prefix
224         )
225         test -n "$work_rel_path" ||
226         die "fatal: unable to get path of module $path relative to work tree"
227         git update-index --add --replace --cacheinfo 160000 "$submodule_sha1" "${work_rel_path%/}" || die
228 }
229
230 checkout_staged_file () {
231         tmpfile=$(expr \
232                 "$(git checkout-index --temp --stage="$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null)" \
233                 : '\([^ ]*\)    ')
234
235         if test $? -eq 0 && test -n "$tmpfile"
236         then
237                 mv -- "$(git rev-parse --show-cdup)$tmpfile" "$3"
238         else
239                 >"$3"
240         fi
241 }
242
243 merge_file () {
244         MERGED="$1"
245
246         f=$(git ls-files -u -- "$MERGED")
247         if test -z "$f"
248         then
249                 if test ! -f "$MERGED"
250                 then
251                         echo "$MERGED: file not found"
252                 else
253                         echo "$MERGED: file does not need merging"
254                 fi
255                 return 1
256         fi
257
258         if BASE=$(expr "$MERGED" : '\(.*\)\.[^/]*$')
259         then
260                 ext=$(expr "$MERGED" : '.*\(\.[^/]*\)$')
261         else
262                 BASE=$MERGED
263                 ext=
264         fi
265
266         mergetool_tmpdir_init
267
268         if test "$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR" != "."
269         then
270                 # If we're using a temporary directory then write to the
271                 # top-level of that directory.
272                 BASE=${BASE##*/}
273         fi
274
275         BACKUP="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_BACKUP_$$$ext"
276         LOCAL="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_LOCAL_$$$ext"
277         REMOTE="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_REMOTE_$$$ext"
278         BASE="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_BASE_$$$ext"
279
280         base_mode=$(git ls-files -u -- "$MERGED" | awk '{if ($3==1) print $1;}')
281         local_mode=$(git ls-files -u -- "$MERGED" | awk '{if ($3==2) print $1;}')
282         remote_mode=$(git ls-files -u -- "$MERGED" | awk '{if ($3==3) print $1;}')
283
284         if is_submodule "$local_mode" || is_submodule "$remote_mode"
285         then
286                 echo "Submodule merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
287                 local_sha1=$(git ls-files -u -- "$MERGED" | awk '{if ($3==2) print $2;}')
288                 remote_sha1=$(git ls-files -u -- "$MERGED" | awk '{if ($3==3) print $2;}')
289                 describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$local_sha1"
290                 describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$remote_sha1"
291                 resolve_submodule_merge
292                 return
293         fi
294
295         if test -f "$MERGED"
296         then
297                 mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
298                 cp -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED"
299         fi
300         # Create a parent directory to handle delete/delete conflicts
301         # where the base's directory no longer exists.
302         mkdir -p "$(dirname "$MERGED")"
303
304         checkout_staged_file 1 "$MERGED" "$BASE"
305         checkout_staged_file 2 "$MERGED" "$LOCAL"
306         checkout_staged_file 3 "$MERGED" "$REMOTE"
307
308         if test -z "$local_mode" || test -z "$remote_mode"
309         then
310                 echo "Deleted merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
311                 describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$LOCAL"
312                 describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$REMOTE"
313                 resolve_deleted_merge
314                 status=$?
315                 rmdir -p "$(dirname "$MERGED")" 2>/dev/null
316                 return $status
317         fi
318
319         if is_symlink "$local_mode" || is_symlink "$remote_mode"
320         then
321                 echo "Symbolic link merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
322                 describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$LOCAL"
323                 describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$REMOTE"
324                 resolve_symlink_merge
325                 return
326         fi
327
328         echo "Normal merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
329         describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$LOCAL"
330         describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$REMOTE"
331         if test "$guessed_merge_tool" = true || test "$prompt" = true
332         then
333                 printf "Hit return to start merge resolution tool (%s): " "$merge_tool"
334                 read ans || return 1
335         fi
336
337         if base_present
338         then
339                 present=true
340         else
341                 present=false
342         fi
343
344         if ! run_merge_tool "$merge_tool" "$present"
345         then
346                 echo "merge of $MERGED failed" 1>&2
347                 mv -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED"
348
349                 if test "$merge_keep_temporaries" = "false"
350                 then
351                         cleanup_temp_files
352                 fi
353
354                 return 1
355         fi
356
357         if test "$merge_keep_backup" = "true"
358         then
359                 mv -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED.orig"
360         else
361                 rm -- "$BACKUP"
362         fi
363
364         git add -- "$MERGED"
365         cleanup_temp_files
366         return 0
367 }
368
369 prompt_after_failed_merge () {
370         while true
371         do
372                 printf "Continue merging other unresolved paths [y/n]? "
373                 read ans || return 1
374                 case "$ans" in
375                 [yY]*)
376                         return 0
377                         ;;
378                 [nN]*)
379                         return 1
380                         ;;
381                 esac
382         done
383 }
384
385 print_noop_and_exit () {
386         echo "No files need merging"
387         exit 0
388 }
389
390 main () {
391         prompt=$(git config --bool mergetool.prompt)
392         guessed_merge_tool=false
393         orderfile=
394
395         while test $# != 0
396         do
397                 case "$1" in
398                 --tool-help=*)
399                         TOOL_MODE=${1#--tool-help=}
400                         show_tool_help
401                         ;;
402                 --tool-help)
403                         show_tool_help
404                         ;;
405                 -t|--tool*)
406                         case "$#,$1" in
407                         *,*=*)
408                                 merge_tool=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)')
409                                 ;;
410                         1,*)
411                                 usage ;;
412                         *)
413                                 merge_tool="$2"
414                                 shift ;;
415                         esac
416                         ;;
417                 -y|--no-prompt)
418                         prompt=false
419                         ;;
420                 --prompt)
421                         prompt=true
422                         ;;
423                 -O*)
424                         orderfile="$1"
425                         ;;
426                 --)
427                         shift
428                         break
429                         ;;
430                 -*)
431                         usage
432                         ;;
433                 *)
434                         break
435                         ;;
436                 esac
437                 shift
438         done
439
440         git_dir_init
441         require_work_tree
442
443         if test -z "$merge_tool"
444         then
445                 # Check if a merge tool has been configured
446                 merge_tool=$(get_configured_merge_tool)
447                 # Try to guess an appropriate merge tool if no tool has been set.
448                 if test -z "$merge_tool"
449                 then
450                         merge_tool=$(guess_merge_tool) || exit
451                         guessed_merge_tool=true
452                 fi
453         fi
454         merge_keep_backup="$(git config --bool mergetool.keepBackup || echo true)"
455         merge_keep_temporaries="$(git config --bool mergetool.keepTemporaries || echo false)"
456
457         if test $# -eq 0 && test -e "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_RR"
458         then
459                 set -- $(git rerere remaining)
460                 if test $# -eq 0
461                 then
462                         print_noop_and_exit
463                 fi
464         fi
465
466         files=$(git -c core.quotePath=false \
467                 diff --name-only --diff-filter=U \
468                 ${orderfile:+"$orderfile"} -- "$@")
469
470         cd_to_toplevel
471
472         if test -z "$files"
473         then
474                 print_noop_and_exit
475         fi
476
477         printf "Merging:\n"
478         printf "%s\n" "$files"
479
480         rc=0
481         for i in $files
482         do
483                 printf "\n"
484                 if ! merge_file "$i"
485                 then
486                         rc=1
487                         prompt_after_failed_merge || exit 1
488                 fi
489         done
490
491         exit $rc
492 }
493
494 main "$@"