2 * Recursive Merge algorithm stolen from git-merge-recursive.py by
4 * The thieves were Alex Riesen and Johannes Schindelin, in June/July 2006
7 #include "cache-tree.h"
11 #include "tree-walk.h"
15 #include "unpack-trees.h"
16 #include "string-list.h"
17 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
19 #include "interpolate.h"
21 #include "merge-recursive.h"
23 static struct tree *shift_tree_object(struct tree *one, struct tree *two)
25 unsigned char shifted[20];
28 * NEEDSWORK: this limits the recursion depth to hardcoded
29 * value '2' to avoid excessive overhead.
31 shift_tree(one->object.sha1, two->object.sha1, shifted, 2);
32 if (!hashcmp(two->object.sha1, shifted))
34 return lookup_tree(shifted);
38 * A virtual commit has
39 * - (const char *)commit->util set to the name, and
40 * - *(int *)commit->object.sha1 set to the virtual id.
43 struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
45 struct commit *commit = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct commit));
46 static unsigned virtual_id = 1;
48 commit->util = (void*)comment;
49 *(int*)commit->object.sha1 = virtual_id++;
51 commit->object.parsed = 1;
56 * Since we use get_tree_entry(), which does not put the read object into
57 * the object pool, we cannot rely on a == b.
59 static int sha_eq(const unsigned char *a, const unsigned char *b)
63 return a && b && hashcmp(a, b) == 0;
67 * Since we want to write the index eventually, we cannot reuse the index
68 * for these (temporary) data.
75 unsigned char sha[20];
80 static struct string_list current_file_set = {NULL, 0, 0, 1};
81 static struct string_list current_directory_set = {NULL, 0, 0, 1};
83 static int show(struct merge_options *o, int v)
85 return (!o->call_depth && o->verbosity >= v) || o->verbosity >= 5;
88 static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
91 fputs(o->obuf.buf, stdout);
92 strbuf_reset(&o->obuf);
96 static void output(struct merge_options *o, int v, const char *fmt, ...)
104 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, o->call_depth * 2 + 2);
105 memset(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
106 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + o->call_depth * 2);
109 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
114 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
115 strbuf_grow(&o->obuf, len + 2);
117 len = vsnprintf(o->obuf.buf + o->obuf.len, strbuf_avail(&o->obuf), fmt, ap);
119 if (len >= strbuf_avail(&o->obuf)) {
120 die("this should not happen, your snprintf is broken");
123 strbuf_setlen(&o->obuf, o->obuf.len + len);
124 strbuf_add(&o->obuf, "\n", 1);
125 if (!o->buffer_output)
129 static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
133 for (i = o->call_depth; i--;)
136 printf("virtual %s\n", (char *)commit->util);
138 printf("%s ", find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
139 if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
140 printf("(bad commit)\n");
144 for (s = commit->buffer; *s; s++)
145 if (*s == '\n' && s[1] == '\n') {
149 for (len = 0; s[len] && '\n' != s[len]; len++)
151 printf("%.*s\n", len, s);
156 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
157 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
159 struct cache_entry *ce;
160 ce = make_cache_entry(mode, sha1 ? sha1 : null_sha1, path, stage, refresh);
162 return error("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'", path);
163 return add_cache_entry(ce, options);
166 static void init_tree_desc_from_tree(struct tree_desc *desc, struct tree *tree)
169 init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
172 static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
178 struct tree_desc t[3];
179 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
181 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
188 opts.fn = threeway_merge;
189 opts.src_index = &the_index;
190 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
192 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
193 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
194 init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
196 rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
197 cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
201 struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
203 struct tree *result = NULL;
205 if (unmerged_cache()) {
207 output(o, 0, "There are unmerged index entries:");
208 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
209 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
211 output(o, 0, "%d %.*s", ce_stage(ce), ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
216 if (!active_cache_tree)
217 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
219 if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree) &&
220 cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
221 active_cache, active_nr, 0, 0) < 0)
222 die("error building trees");
224 result = lookup_tree(active_cache_tree->sha1);
229 static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
230 const char *base, int baselen, const char *path,
231 unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
233 int len = strlen(path);
234 char *newpath = xmalloc(baselen + len + 1);
235 memcpy(newpath, base, baselen);
236 memcpy(newpath + baselen, path, len);
237 newpath[baselen + len] = '\0';
240 string_list_insert(newpath, ¤t_directory_set);
242 string_list_insert(newpath, ¤t_file_set);
245 return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
248 static int get_files_dirs(struct tree *tree)
251 if (read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, NULL, save_files_dirs, NULL))
253 n = current_file_set.nr + current_directory_set.nr;
258 * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
259 * a real cache entry in Git's index.
261 static struct stage_data *insert_stage_data(const char *path,
262 struct tree *o, struct tree *a, struct tree *b,
263 struct string_list *entries)
265 struct string_list_item *item;
266 struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
267 get_tree_entry(o->object.sha1, path,
268 e->stages[1].sha, &e->stages[1].mode);
269 get_tree_entry(a->object.sha1, path,
270 e->stages[2].sha, &e->stages[2].mode);
271 get_tree_entry(b->object.sha1, path,
272 e->stages[3].sha, &e->stages[3].mode);
273 item = string_list_insert(path, entries);
279 * Create a dictionary mapping file names to stage_data objects. The
280 * dictionary contains one entry for every path with a non-zero stage entry.
282 static struct string_list *get_unmerged(void)
284 struct string_list *unmerged = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
287 unmerged->strdup_strings = 1;
289 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
290 struct string_list_item *item;
291 struct stage_data *e;
292 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
296 item = string_list_lookup(ce->name, unmerged);
298 item = string_list_insert(ce->name, unmerged);
299 item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
302 e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].mode = ce->ce_mode;
303 hashcpy(e->stages[ce_stage(ce)].sha, ce->sha1);
311 struct diff_filepair *pair;
312 struct stage_data *src_entry;
313 struct stage_data *dst_entry;
314 unsigned processed:1;
318 * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
319 * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
320 * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
321 * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
323 static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
328 struct string_list *entries)
331 struct string_list *renames;
332 struct diff_options opts;
334 renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
336 DIFF_OPT_SET(&opts, RECURSIVE);
337 opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
338 opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
339 o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
341 opts.warn_on_too_large_rename = 1;
342 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
343 if (diff_setup_done(&opts) < 0)
344 die("diff setup failed");
345 diff_tree_sha1(o_tree->object.sha1, tree->object.sha1, "", &opts);
347 for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
348 struct string_list_item *item;
350 struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
351 if (pair->status != 'R') {
352 diff_free_filepair(pair);
355 re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
358 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->one->path, entries);
360 re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
361 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
363 re->src_entry = item->util;
365 item = string_list_lookup(re->pair->two->path, entries);
367 re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
368 o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
370 re->dst_entry = item->util;
371 item = string_list_insert(pair->one->path, renames);
374 opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
375 diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
380 static int update_stages(const char *path, struct diff_filespec *o,
381 struct diff_filespec *a, struct diff_filespec *b,
384 int options = ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE;
386 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
389 if (add_cacheinfo(o->mode, o->sha1, path, 1, 0, options))
392 if (add_cacheinfo(a->mode, a->sha1, path, 2, 0, options))
395 if (add_cacheinfo(b->mode, b->sha1, path, 3, 0, options))
400 static int remove_path(const char *name)
408 dirs = xstrdup(name);
409 while ((slash = strrchr(name, '/'))) {
411 if (rmdir(name) != 0)
418 static int remove_file(struct merge_options *o, int clean,
419 const char *path, int no_wd)
421 int update_cache = o->call_depth || clean;
422 int update_working_directory = !o->call_depth && !no_wd;
425 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
428 if (update_working_directory) {
430 if (errno != ENOENT || errno != EISDIR)
437 static char *unique_path(const char *path, const char *branch)
439 char *newpath = xmalloc(strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(branch) + 8 + 1);
442 char *p = newpath + strlen(path);
443 strcpy(newpath, path);
449 while (string_list_has_string(¤t_file_set, newpath) ||
450 string_list_has_string(¤t_directory_set, newpath) ||
451 lstat(newpath, &st) == 0)
452 sprintf(p, "_%d", suffix++);
454 string_list_insert(newpath, ¤t_file_set);
458 static void flush_buffer(int fd, const char *buf, unsigned long size)
461 long ret = write_in_full(fd, buf, size);
466 die("merge-recursive: %s", strerror(errno));
468 die("merge-recursive: disk full?");
475 static int make_room_for_path(const char *path)
478 const char *msg = "failed to create path '%s'%s";
480 status = safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
483 /* something else exists */
484 error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
490 /* Successful unlink is good.. */
493 /* .. and so is no existing file */
496 /* .. but not some other error (who really cares what?) */
497 return error(msg, path, ": perhaps a D/F conflict?");
500 static void update_file_flags(struct merge_options *o,
501 const unsigned char *sha,
511 enum object_type type;
515 if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
516 die("cannot read object %s '%s': It is a submodule!",
517 sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
519 buf = read_sha1_file(sha, &type, &size);
521 die("cannot read object %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
522 if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
523 die("blob expected for %s '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
525 struct strbuf strbuf;
526 strbuf_init(&strbuf, 0);
527 if (convert_to_working_tree(path, buf, size, &strbuf)) {
530 buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
534 if (make_room_for_path(path) < 0) {
539 if (S_ISREG(mode) || (!has_symlinks && S_ISLNK(mode))) {
545 fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT, mode);
547 die("failed to open %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
548 flush_buffer(fd, buf, size);
550 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
551 char *lnk = xmemdupz(buf, size);
552 safe_create_leading_directories_const(path);
557 die("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'",
558 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha), path);
563 add_cacheinfo(mode, sha, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
566 static void update_file(struct merge_options *o,
568 const unsigned char *sha,
572 update_file_flags(o, sha, mode, path, o->call_depth || clean, !o->call_depth);
575 /* Low level file merging, update and removal */
577 struct merge_file_info
579 unsigned char sha[20];
585 static void fill_mm(const unsigned char *sha1, mmfile_t *mm)
588 enum object_type type;
590 if (!hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1)) {
591 mm->ptr = xstrdup("");
596 mm->ptr = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
597 if (!mm->ptr || type != OBJ_BLOB)
598 die("unable to read blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
602 static int merge_3way(struct merge_options *o,
603 mmbuffer_t *result_buf,
604 struct diff_filespec *one,
605 struct diff_filespec *a,
606 struct diff_filespec *b,
610 mmfile_t orig, src1, src2;
614 name1 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch1, a->path));
615 name2 = xstrdup(mkpath("%s:%s", branch2, b->path));
617 fill_mm(one->sha1, &orig);
618 fill_mm(a->sha1, &src1);
619 fill_mm(b->sha1, &src2);
621 merge_status = ll_merge(result_buf, a->path, &orig,
622 &src1, name1, &src2, name2,
633 static struct merge_file_info merge_file(struct merge_options *o,
634 struct diff_filespec *one,
635 struct diff_filespec *a,
636 struct diff_filespec *b,
640 struct merge_file_info result;
644 if ((S_IFMT & a->mode) != (S_IFMT & b->mode)) {
646 if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
647 result.mode = a->mode;
648 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
650 result.mode = b->mode;
651 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
654 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1) && !sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
660 if (a->mode == b->mode || a->mode == one->mode)
661 result.mode = b->mode;
663 result.mode = a->mode;
664 if (b->mode != one->mode) {
670 if (sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1) || sha_eq(a->sha1, one->sha1))
671 hashcpy(result.sha, b->sha1);
672 else if (sha_eq(b->sha1, one->sha1))
673 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
674 else if (S_ISREG(a->mode)) {
675 mmbuffer_t result_buf;
678 merge_status = merge_3way(o, &result_buf, one, a, b,
681 if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
682 die("Failed to execute internal merge");
684 if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
685 blob_type, result.sha))
686 die("Unable to add %s to database",
689 free(result_buf.ptr);
690 result.clean = (merge_status == 0);
691 } else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
693 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
694 } else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
695 hashcpy(result.sha, a->sha1);
697 if (!sha_eq(a->sha1, b->sha1))
700 die("unsupported object type in the tree");
707 static void conflict_rename_rename(struct merge_options *o,
715 const char *ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
716 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
717 const char *dst_name1 = ren1_dst;
718 const char *dst_name2 = ren2_dst;
719 if (string_list_has_string(¤t_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
720 dst_name1 = del[delp++] = unique_path(ren1_dst, branch1);
721 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
722 ren1_dst, branch2, dst_name1);
723 remove_file(o, 0, ren1_dst, 0);
725 if (string_list_has_string(¤t_directory_set, ren2_dst)) {
726 dst_name2 = del[delp++] = unique_path(ren2_dst, branch2);
727 output(o, 1, "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead",
728 ren2_dst, branch1, dst_name2);
729 remove_file(o, 0, ren2_dst, 0);
732 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name1);
733 remove_file_from_cache(dst_name2);
735 * Uncomment to leave the conflicting names in the resulting tree
737 * update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, dst_name1);
738 * update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, dst_name2);
741 update_stages(dst_name1, NULL, ren1->pair->two, NULL, 1);
742 update_stages(dst_name2, NULL, NULL, ren2->pair->two, 1);
748 static void conflict_rename_dir(struct merge_options *o,
752 char *new_path = unique_path(ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
753 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s instead", ren1->pair->one->path, new_path);
754 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
755 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path);
759 static void conflict_rename_rename_2(struct merge_options *o,
765 char *new_path1 = unique_path(ren1->pair->two->path, branch1);
766 char *new_path2 = unique_path(ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
767 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead",
768 ren1->pair->one->path, new_path1,
769 ren2->pair->one->path, new_path2);
770 remove_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->path, 0);
771 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, new_path1);
772 update_file(o, 0, ren2->pair->two->sha1, ren2->pair->two->mode, new_path2);
777 static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
778 struct string_list *a_renames,
779 struct string_list *b_renames)
781 int clean_merge = 1, i, j;
782 struct string_list a_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0}, b_by_dst = {NULL, 0, 0, 0};
783 const struct rename *sre;
785 for (i = 0; i < a_renames->nr; i++) {
786 sre = a_renames->items[i].util;
787 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &a_by_dst)->util
790 for (i = 0; i < b_renames->nr; i++) {
791 sre = b_renames->items[i].util;
792 string_list_insert(sre->pair->two->path, &b_by_dst)->util
796 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < a_renames->nr || j < b_renames->nr;) {
799 struct string_list *renames1, *renames2, *renames2Dst;
800 struct rename *ren1 = NULL, *ren2 = NULL;
801 const char *branch1, *branch2;
802 const char *ren1_src, *ren1_dst;
804 if (i >= a_renames->nr) {
806 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
807 } else if (j >= b_renames->nr) {
809 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
811 compare = strcmp(a_renames->items[i].string,
812 b_renames->items[j].string);
814 ren1 = a_renames->items[i++].util;
816 ren2 = b_renames->items[j++].util;
819 /* TODO: refactor, so that 1/2 are not needed */
821 renames1 = a_renames;
822 renames2 = b_renames;
823 renames2Dst = &b_by_dst;
824 branch1 = o->branch1;
825 branch2 = o->branch2;
828 renames1 = b_renames;
829 renames2 = a_renames;
830 renames2Dst = &a_by_dst;
831 branch1 = o->branch2;
832 branch2 = o->branch1;
837 src = ren1->pair->one->path;
839 ren1->dst_entry->processed = 1;
840 ren1->src_entry->processed = 1;
846 ren1_src = ren1->pair->one->path;
847 ren1_dst = ren1->pair->two->path;
850 const char *ren2_src = ren2->pair->one->path;
851 const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
852 /* Renamed in 1 and renamed in 2 */
853 if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
854 die("ren1.src != ren2.src");
855 ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
857 if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
859 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
860 "Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" "
861 "rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s",
862 src, ren1_dst, branch1,
863 src, ren2_dst, branch2,
864 o->call_depth ? " (left unresolved)": "");
866 remove_file_from_cache(src);
867 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->one->sha1,
868 ren1->pair->one->mode, src);
870 conflict_rename_rename(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
872 struct merge_file_info mfi;
873 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, 1);
880 if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
881 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s->%s", src, ren1_dst);
884 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
887 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (content): merge conflict in %s",
892 update_stages(ren1_dst,
898 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
901 /* Renamed in 1, maybe changed in 2 */
902 struct string_list_item *item;
903 /* we only use sha1 and mode of these */
904 struct diff_filespec src_other, dst_other;
905 int try_merge, stage = a_renames == renames1 ? 3: 2;
907 remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src, o->call_depth || stage == 3);
909 hashcpy(src_other.sha1, ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].sha);
910 src_other.mode = ren1->src_entry->stages[stage].mode;
911 hashcpy(dst_other.sha1, ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].sha);
912 dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[stage].mode;
916 if (string_list_has_string(¤t_directory_set, ren1_dst)) {
918 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/directory): Rename %s->%s in %s "
919 " directory %s added in %s",
920 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
922 conflict_rename_dir(o, ren1, branch1);
923 } else if (sha_eq(src_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
925 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/delete): Rename %s->%s in %s "
927 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
929 update_file(o, 0, ren1->pair->two->sha1, ren1->pair->two->mode, ren1_dst);
930 } else if (!sha_eq(dst_other.sha1, null_sha1)) {
931 const char *new_path;
934 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. "
936 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
938 new_path = unique_path(ren1_dst, branch2);
939 output(o, 1, "Adding as %s instead", new_path);
940 update_file(o, 0, dst_other.sha1, dst_other.mode, new_path);
941 } else if ((item = string_list_lookup(ren1_dst, renames2Dst))) {
945 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
946 "Rename %s->%s in %s. "
947 "Rename %s->%s in %s",
948 ren1_src, ren1_dst, branch1,
949 ren2->pair->one->path, ren2->pair->two->path, branch2);
950 conflict_rename_rename_2(o, ren1, branch1, ren2, branch2);
955 struct diff_filespec *one, *a, *b;
956 struct merge_file_info mfi;
957 src_other.path = (char *)ren1_src;
959 one = ren1->pair->one;
960 if (a_renames == renames1) {
967 mfi = merge_file(o, one, a, b,
968 o->branch1, o->branch2);
971 sha_eq(mfi.sha, ren1->pair->two->sha1) &&
972 mfi.mode == ren1->pair->two->mode)
974 * This messaged is part of
975 * t6022 test. If you change
976 * it update the test too.
978 output(o, 3, "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)", ren1_dst);
980 if (mfi.merge || !mfi.clean)
981 output(o, 1, "Renaming %s => %s", ren1_src, ren1_dst);
983 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", ren1_dst);
985 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (rename/modify): Merge conflict in %s",
990 update_stages(ren1_dst,
993 update_file(o, mfi.clean, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, ren1_dst);
998 string_list_clear(&a_by_dst, 0);
999 string_list_clear(&b_by_dst, 0);
1004 static unsigned char *stage_sha(const unsigned char *sha, unsigned mode)
1006 return (is_null_sha1(sha) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (unsigned char *)sha;
1009 /* Per entry merge function */
1010 static int process_entry(struct merge_options *o,
1011 const char *path, struct stage_data *entry)
1014 printf("processing entry, clean cache: %s\n", index_only ? "yes": "no");
1015 print_index_entry("\tpath: ", entry);
1017 int clean_merge = 1;
1018 unsigned o_mode = entry->stages[1].mode;
1019 unsigned a_mode = entry->stages[2].mode;
1020 unsigned b_mode = entry->stages[3].mode;
1021 unsigned char *o_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[1].sha, o_mode);
1022 unsigned char *a_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[2].sha, a_mode);
1023 unsigned char *b_sha = stage_sha(entry->stages[3].sha, b_mode);
1025 if (o_sha && (!a_sha || !b_sha)) {
1026 /* Case A: Deleted in one */
1027 if ((!a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1028 (sha_eq(a_sha, o_sha) && !b_sha) ||
1029 (!a_sha && sha_eq(b_sha, o_sha))) {
1030 /* Deleted in both or deleted in one and
1031 * unchanged in the other */
1033 output(o, 2, "Removing %s", path);
1034 /* do not touch working file if it did not exist */
1035 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_sha);
1037 /* Deleted in one and changed in the other */
1040 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1041 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1043 o->branch2, o->branch2, path);
1044 update_file(o, 0, b_sha, b_mode, path);
1046 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (delete/modify): %s deleted in %s "
1047 "and modified in %s. Version %s of %s left in tree.",
1049 o->branch1, o->branch1, path);
1050 update_file(o, 0, a_sha, a_mode, path);
1054 } else if ((!o_sha && a_sha && !b_sha) ||
1055 (!o_sha && !a_sha && b_sha)) {
1056 /* Case B: Added in one. */
1057 const char *add_branch;
1058 const char *other_branch;
1060 const unsigned char *sha;
1064 add_branch = o->branch1;
1065 other_branch = o->branch2;
1068 conf = "file/directory";
1070 add_branch = o->branch2;
1071 other_branch = o->branch1;
1074 conf = "directory/file";
1076 if (string_list_has_string(¤t_directory_set, path)) {
1077 const char *new_path = unique_path(path, add_branch);
1079 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. "
1081 conf, path, other_branch, path, new_path);
1082 remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
1083 update_file(o, 0, sha, mode, new_path);
1085 output(o, 2, "Adding %s", path);
1086 update_file(o, 1, sha, mode, path);
1088 } else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
1089 /* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
1090 /* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
1091 const char *reason = "content";
1092 struct merge_file_info mfi;
1093 struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
1097 o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
1099 output(o, 2, "Auto-merging %s", path);
1100 one.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
1101 hashcpy(one.sha1, o_sha);
1103 hashcpy(a.sha1, a_sha);
1105 hashcpy(b.sha1, b_sha);
1108 mfi = merge_file(o, &one, &a, &b,
1109 o->branch1, o->branch2);
1111 clean_merge = mfi.clean;
1113 update_file(o, 1, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1114 else if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
1115 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (submodule): Merge conflict in %s "
1116 "- needs %s", path, sha1_to_hex(b.sha1));
1118 output(o, 1, "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
1122 update_file(o, 0, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
1124 update_file_flags(o, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path,
1125 0 /* update_cache */, 1 /* update_working_directory */);
1127 } else if (!o_sha && !a_sha && !b_sha) {
1129 * this entry was deleted altogether. a_mode == 0 means
1130 * we had that path and want to actively remove it.
1132 remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
1134 die("Fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
1139 int merge_trees(struct merge_options *o,
1142 struct tree *common,
1143 struct tree **result)
1147 if (o->subtree_merge) {
1148 merge = shift_tree_object(head, merge);
1149 common = shift_tree_object(head, common);
1152 if (sha_eq(common->object.sha1, merge->object.sha1)) {
1153 output(o, 0, "Already uptodate!");
1158 code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
1161 die("merging of trees %s and %s failed",
1162 sha1_to_hex(head->object.sha1),
1163 sha1_to_hex(merge->object.sha1));
1165 if (unmerged_cache()) {
1166 struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
1168 string_list_clear(¤t_file_set, 1);
1169 string_list_clear(¤t_directory_set, 1);
1170 get_files_dirs(head);
1171 get_files_dirs(merge);
1173 entries = get_unmerged();
1174 re_head = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
1175 re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
1176 clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
1177 for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
1178 const char *path = entries->items[i].string;
1179 struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
1181 && !process_entry(o, path, e))
1185 string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
1186 string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
1187 string_list_clear(entries, 1);
1194 *result = write_tree_from_memory(o);
1199 static struct commit_list *reverse_commit_list(struct commit_list *list)
1201 struct commit_list *next = NULL, *current, *backup;
1202 for (current = list; current; current = backup) {
1203 backup = current->next;
1204 current->next = next;
1211 * Merge the commits h1 and h2, return the resulting virtual
1212 * commit object and a flag indicating the cleanness of the merge.
1214 int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
1217 struct commit_list *ca,
1218 struct commit **result)
1220 struct commit_list *iter;
1221 struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
1222 struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
1226 output(o, 4, "Merging:");
1227 output_commit_title(o, h1);
1228 output_commit_title(o, h2);
1232 ca = get_merge_bases(h1, h2, 1);
1233 ca = reverse_commit_list(ca);
1237 output(o, 5, "found %u common ancestor(s):", commit_list_count(ca));
1238 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next)
1239 output_commit_title(o, iter->item);
1242 merged_common_ancestors = pop_commit(&ca);
1243 if (merged_common_ancestors == NULL) {
1244 /* if there is no common ancestor, make an empty tree */
1245 struct tree *tree = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct tree));
1247 tree->object.parsed = 1;
1248 tree->object.type = OBJ_TREE;
1249 pretend_sha1_file(NULL, 0, OBJ_TREE, tree->object.sha1);
1250 merged_common_ancestors = make_virtual_commit(tree, "ancestor");
1253 for (iter = ca; iter; iter = iter->next) {
1254 const char *saved_b1, *saved_b2;
1257 * When the merge fails, the result contains files
1258 * with conflict markers. The cleanness flag is
1259 * ignored, it was never actually used, as result of
1260 * merge_trees has always overwritten it: the committed
1261 * "conflicts" were already resolved.
1264 saved_b1 = o->branch1;
1265 saved_b2 = o->branch2;
1266 o->branch1 = "Temporary merge branch 1";
1267 o->branch2 = "Temporary merge branch 2";
1268 merge_recursive(o, merged_common_ancestors, iter->item,
1269 NULL, &merged_common_ancestors);
1270 o->branch1 = saved_b1;
1271 o->branch2 = saved_b2;
1274 if (!merged_common_ancestors)
1275 die("merge returned no commit");
1282 clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
1285 if (o->call_depth) {
1286 *result = make_virtual_commit(mrtree, "merged tree");
1287 commit_list_insert(h1, &(*result)->parents);
1288 commit_list_insert(h2, &(*result)->parents->next);
1294 static struct commit *get_ref(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
1296 struct object *object;
1298 object = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), name, strlen(name));
1301 if (object->type == OBJ_TREE)
1302 return make_virtual_commit((struct tree*)object, name);
1303 if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
1305 if (parse_commit((struct commit *)object))
1307 return (struct commit *)object;
1310 int merge_recursive_generic(struct merge_options *o,
1311 const unsigned char *head,
1312 const unsigned char *merge,
1314 const unsigned char **base_list,
1315 struct commit **result)
1317 int clean, index_fd;
1318 struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
1319 struct commit *head_commit = get_ref(head, o->branch1);
1320 struct commit *next_commit = get_ref(merge, o->branch2);
1321 struct commit_list *ca = NULL;
1325 for (i = 0; i < num_base_list; ++i) {
1326 struct commit *base;
1327 if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
1328 return error("Could not parse object '%s'",
1329 sha1_to_hex(base_list[i]));
1330 commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
1334 index_fd = hold_locked_index(lock, 1);
1335 clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
1337 if (active_cache_changed &&
1338 (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
1339 commit_locked_index(lock)))
1340 return error("Unable to write index.");
1342 return clean ? 0 : 1;
1345 static int merge_recursive_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1347 struct merge_options *o = cb;
1348 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.verbosity")) {
1349 o->verbosity = git_config_int(var, value);
1352 if (!strcasecmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
1353 o->diff_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1356 if (!strcasecmp(var, "merge.renamelimit")) {
1357 o->merge_rename_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
1360 return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
1363 void init_merge_options(struct merge_options *o)
1365 memset(o, 0, sizeof(struct merge_options));
1367 o->buffer_output = 1;
1368 o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
1369 o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
1370 git_config(merge_recursive_config, o);
1371 if (getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"))
1373 strtol(getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY"), NULL, 10);
1374 if (o->verbosity >= 5)
1375 o->buffer_output = 0;
1376 strbuf_init(&o->obuf, 0);