git-send-email: Respect core.hooksPath setting
[git] / git-mergetool.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 #
3 # This program resolves merge conflicts in git
4 #
5 # Copyright (c) 2006 Theodore Y. Ts'o
6 # Copyright (c) 2009-2016 David Aguilar
7 #
8 # This file is licensed under the GPL v2, or a later version
9 # at the discretion of Junio C Hamano.
10 #
11
12 USAGE='[--tool=tool] [--tool-help] [-y|--no-prompt|--prompt] [-g|--gui|--no-gui] [-O<orderfile>] [file to merge] ...'
13 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
14 NONGIT_OK=Yes
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 TOOL_MODE=merge
17 . git-sh-setup
18 . git-mergetool--lib
19
20 # Returns true if the mode reflects a symlink
21 is_symlink () {
22         test "$1" = 120000
23 }
24
25 is_submodule () {
26         test "$1" = 160000
27 }
28
29 local_present () {
30         test -n "$local_mode"
31 }
32
33 remote_present () {
34         test -n "$remote_mode"
35 }
36
37 base_present () {
38         test -n "$base_mode"
39 }
40
41 mergetool_tmpdir_init () {
42         if test "$(git config --bool mergetool.writeToTemp)" != true
43         then
44                 MERGETOOL_TMPDIR=.
45                 return 0
46         fi
47         if MERGETOOL_TMPDIR=$(mktemp -d -t "git-mergetool-XXXXXX" 2>/dev/null)
48         then
49                 return 0
50         fi
51         die "error: mktemp is needed when 'mergetool.writeToTemp' is true"
52 }
53
54 cleanup_temp_files () {
55         if test "$1" = --save-backup
56         then
57                 rm -rf -- "$MERGED.orig"
58                 test -e "$BACKUP" && mv -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED.orig"
59                 rm -f -- "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE" "$BASE"
60         else
61                 rm -f -- "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE" "$BASE" "$BACKUP"
62         fi
63         if test "$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR" != "."
64         then
65                 rmdir "$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR"
66         fi
67 }
68
69 describe_file () {
70         mode="$1"
71         branch="$2"
72         file="$3"
73
74         printf "  {%s}: " "$branch"
75         if test -z "$mode"
76         then
77                 echo "deleted"
78         elif is_symlink "$mode"
79         then
80                 echo "a symbolic link -> '$(cat "$file")'"
81         elif is_submodule "$mode"
82         then
83                 echo "submodule commit $file"
84         elif base_present
85         then
86                 echo "modified file"
87         else
88                 echo "created file"
89         fi
90 }
91
92 resolve_symlink_merge () {
93         while true
94         do
95                 printf "Use (l)ocal or (r)emote, or (a)bort? "
96                 read ans || return 1
97                 case "$ans" in
98                 [lL]*)
99                         git checkout-index -f --stage=2 -- "$MERGED"
100                         git add -- "$MERGED"
101                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
102                         return 0
103                         ;;
104                 [rR]*)
105                         git checkout-index -f --stage=3 -- "$MERGED"
106                         git add -- "$MERGED"
107                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
108                         return 0
109                         ;;
110                 [aA]*)
111                         return 1
112                         ;;
113                 esac
114         done
115 }
116
117 resolve_deleted_merge () {
118         while true
119         do
120                 if base_present
121                 then
122                         printf "Use (m)odified or (d)eleted file, or (a)bort? "
123                 else
124                         printf "Use (c)reated or (d)eleted file, or (a)bort? "
125                 fi
126                 read ans || return 1
127                 case "$ans" in
128                 [mMcC]*)
129                         git add -- "$MERGED"
130                         if test "$merge_keep_backup" = "true"
131                         then
132                                 cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
133                         else
134                                 cleanup_temp_files
135                         fi
136                         return 0
137                         ;;
138                 [dD]*)
139                         git rm -- "$MERGED" > /dev/null
140                         cleanup_temp_files
141                         return 0
142                         ;;
143                 [aA]*)
144                         if test "$merge_keep_temporaries" = "false"
145                         then
146                                 cleanup_temp_files
147                         fi
148                         return 1
149                         ;;
150                 esac
151         done
152 }
153
154 resolve_submodule_merge () {
155         while true
156         do
157                 printf "Use (l)ocal or (r)emote, or (a)bort? "
158                 read ans || return 1
159                 case "$ans" in
160                 [lL]*)
161                         if ! local_present
162                         then
163                                 if test -n "$(git ls-tree HEAD -- "$MERGED")"
164                                 then
165                                         # Local isn't present, but it's a subdirectory
166                                         git ls-tree --full-name -r HEAD -- "$MERGED" |
167                                         git update-index --index-info || exit $?
168                                 else
169                                         test -e "$MERGED" && mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
170                                         git update-index --force-remove "$MERGED"
171                                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
172                                 fi
173                         elif is_submodule "$local_mode"
174                         then
175                                 stage_submodule "$MERGED" "$local_sha1"
176                         else
177                                 git checkout-index -f --stage=2 -- "$MERGED"
178                                 git add -- "$MERGED"
179                         fi
180                         return 0
181                         ;;
182                 [rR]*)
183                         if ! remote_present
184                         then
185                                 if test -n "$(git ls-tree MERGE_HEAD -- "$MERGED")"
186                                 then
187                                         # Remote isn't present, but it's a subdirectory
188                                         git ls-tree --full-name -r MERGE_HEAD -- "$MERGED" |
189                                         git update-index --index-info || exit $?
190                                 else
191                                         test -e "$MERGED" && mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
192                                         git update-index --force-remove "$MERGED"
193                                 fi
194                         elif is_submodule "$remote_mode"
195                         then
196                                 ! is_submodule "$local_mode" &&
197                                 test -e "$MERGED" &&
198                                 mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
199                                 stage_submodule "$MERGED" "$remote_sha1"
200                         else
201                                 test -e "$MERGED" && mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
202                                 git checkout-index -f --stage=3 -- "$MERGED"
203                                 git add -- "$MERGED"
204                         fi
205                         cleanup_temp_files --save-backup
206                         return 0
207                         ;;
208                 [aA]*)
209                         return 1
210                         ;;
211                 esac
212         done
213 }
214
215 stage_submodule () {
216         path="$1"
217         submodule_sha1="$2"
218         mkdir -p "$path" ||
219         die "fatal: unable to create directory for module at $path"
220         # Find $path relative to work tree
221         work_tree_root=$(cd_to_toplevel && pwd)
222         work_rel_path=$(cd "$path" &&
223                 GIT_WORK_TREE="${work_tree_root}" git rev-parse --show-prefix
224         )
225         test -n "$work_rel_path" ||
226         die "fatal: unable to get path of module $path relative to work tree"
227         git update-index --add --replace --cacheinfo 160000 "$submodule_sha1" "${work_rel_path%/}" || die
228 }
229
230 checkout_staged_file () {
231         tmpfile="$(git checkout-index --temp --stage="$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null)" &&
232         tmpfile=${tmpfile%%'    '*}
233
234         if test $? -eq 0 && test -n "$tmpfile"
235         then
236                 mv -- "$(git rev-parse --show-cdup)$tmpfile" "$3"
237         else
238                 >"$3"
239         fi
240 }
241
242 hide_resolved () {
243         git merge-file --ours -q -p "$LOCAL" "$BASE" "$REMOTE" >"$LCONFL"
244         git merge-file --theirs -q -p "$LOCAL" "$BASE" "$REMOTE" >"$RCONFL"
245         mv -- "$LCONFL" "$LOCAL"
246         mv -- "$RCONFL" "$REMOTE"
247 }
248
249 merge_file () {
250         MERGED="$1"
251
252         f=$(git ls-files -u -- "$MERGED")
253         if test -z "$f"
254         then
255                 if test ! -f "$MERGED"
256                 then
257                         echo "$MERGED: file not found"
258                 else
259                         echo "$MERGED: file does not need merging"
260                 fi
261                 return 1
262         fi
263
264         # extract file extension from the last path component
265         case "${MERGED##*/}" in
266         *.*)
267                 ext=.${MERGED##*.}
268                 BASE=${MERGED%"$ext"}
269                 ;;
270         *)
271                 BASE=$MERGED
272                 ext=
273         esac
274
275         initialize_merge_tool "$merge_tool" || return
276
277         mergetool_tmpdir_init
278
279         if test "$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR" != "."
280         then
281                 # If we're using a temporary directory then write to the
282                 # top-level of that directory.
283                 BASE=${BASE##*/}
284         fi
285
286         BACKUP="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_BACKUP_$$$ext"
287         LOCAL="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_LOCAL_$$$ext"
288         LCONFL="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_LOCAL_LCONFL_$$$ext"
289         REMOTE="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_REMOTE_$$$ext"
290         RCONFL="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_REMOTE_RCONFL_$$$ext"
291         BASE="$MERGETOOL_TMPDIR/${BASE}_BASE_$$$ext"
292
293         base_mode= local_mode= remote_mode=
294
295         # here, $IFS is just a LF
296         for line in $f
297         do
298                 mode=${line%% *}                # 1st word
299                 sha1=${line#"$mode "}
300                 sha1=${sha1%% *}                # 2nd word
301                 case "${line#$mode $sha1 }" in  # remainder
302                 '1      '*)
303                         base_mode=$mode
304                         ;;
305                 '2      '*)
306                         local_mode=$mode local_sha1=$sha1
307                         ;;
308                 '3      '*)
309                         remote_mode=$mode remote_sha1=$sha1
310                         ;;
311                 esac
312         done
313
314         if is_submodule "$local_mode" || is_submodule "$remote_mode"
315         then
316                 echo "Submodule merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
317                 describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$local_sha1"
318                 describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$remote_sha1"
319                 resolve_submodule_merge
320                 return
321         fi
322
323         if test -f "$MERGED"
324         then
325                 mv -- "$MERGED" "$BACKUP"
326                 cp -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED"
327         fi
328         # Create a parent directory to handle delete/delete conflicts
329         # where the base's directory no longer exists.
330         mkdir -p "$(dirname "$MERGED")"
331
332         checkout_staged_file 1 "$MERGED" "$BASE"
333         checkout_staged_file 2 "$MERGED" "$LOCAL"
334         checkout_staged_file 3 "$MERGED" "$REMOTE"
335
336         # hideResolved preferences hierarchy.
337         global_config="mergetool.hideResolved"
338         tool_config="mergetool.${merge_tool}.hideResolved"
339
340         if enabled=$(git config --type=bool "$tool_config")
341         then
342                 # The user has a specific preference for a specific tool and no
343                 # other preferences should override that.
344                 : ;
345         elif enabled=$(git config --type=bool "$global_config")
346         then
347                 # The user has a general preference for all tools.
348                 #
349                 # 'true' means the user likes the feature so we should use it
350                 # where possible but tool authors can still override.
351                 #
352                 # 'false' means the user doesn't like the feature so we should
353                 # not use it anywhere.
354                 if test "$enabled" = true && hide_resolved_enabled
355                 then
356                     enabled=true
357                 else
358                     enabled=false
359                 fi
360         else
361                 # The user does not have a preference. Default to disabled.
362                 enabled=false
363         fi
364
365         if test "$enabled" = true
366         then
367                 hide_resolved
368         fi
369
370         if test -z "$local_mode" || test -z "$remote_mode"
371         then
372                 echo "Deleted merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
373                 describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$LOCAL"
374                 describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$REMOTE"
375                 resolve_deleted_merge
376                 status=$?
377                 rmdir -p "$(dirname "$MERGED")" 2>/dev/null
378                 return $status
379         fi
380
381         if is_symlink "$local_mode" || is_symlink "$remote_mode"
382         then
383                 echo "Symbolic link merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
384                 describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$LOCAL"
385                 describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$REMOTE"
386                 resolve_symlink_merge
387                 return
388         fi
389
390         echo "Normal merge conflict for '$MERGED':"
391         describe_file "$local_mode" "local" "$LOCAL"
392         describe_file "$remote_mode" "remote" "$REMOTE"
393         if test "$guessed_merge_tool" = true || test "$prompt" = true
394         then
395                 printf "Hit return to start merge resolution tool (%s): " "$merge_tool"
396                 read ans || return 1
397         fi
398
399         if base_present
400         then
401                 present=true
402         else
403                 present=false
404         fi
405
406         if ! run_merge_tool "$merge_tool" "$present"
407         then
408                 echo "merge of $MERGED failed" 1>&2
409                 mv -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED"
410
411                 if test "$merge_keep_temporaries" = "false"
412                 then
413                         cleanup_temp_files
414                 fi
415
416                 return 1
417         fi
418
419         if test "$merge_keep_backup" = "true"
420         then
421                 mv -- "$BACKUP" "$MERGED.orig"
422         else
423                 rm -- "$BACKUP"
424         fi
425
426         git add -- "$MERGED"
427         cleanup_temp_files
428         return 0
429 }
430
431 prompt_after_failed_merge () {
432         while true
433         do
434                 printf "Continue merging other unresolved paths [y/n]? "
435                 read ans || return 1
436                 case "$ans" in
437                 [yY]*)
438                         return 0
439                         ;;
440                 [nN]*)
441                         return 1
442                         ;;
443                 esac
444         done
445 }
446
447 print_noop_and_exit () {
448         echo "No files need merging"
449         exit 0
450 }
451
452 main () {
453         prompt=$(git config --bool mergetool.prompt)
454         GIT_MERGETOOL_GUI=false
455         guessed_merge_tool=false
456         orderfile=
457
458         while test $# != 0
459         do
460                 case "$1" in
461                 --tool-help=*)
462                         TOOL_MODE=${1#--tool-help=}
463                         show_tool_help
464                         ;;
465                 --tool-help)
466                         show_tool_help
467                         ;;
468                 -t|--tool*)
469                         case "$#,$1" in
470                         *,*=*)
471                                 merge_tool=${1#*=}
472                                 ;;
473                         1,*)
474                                 usage ;;
475                         *)
476                                 merge_tool="$2"
477                                 shift ;;
478                         esac
479                         ;;
480                 --no-gui)
481                         GIT_MERGETOOL_GUI=false
482                         ;;
483                 -g|--gui)
484                         GIT_MERGETOOL_GUI=true
485                         ;;
486                 -y|--no-prompt)
487                         prompt=false
488                         ;;
489                 --prompt)
490                         prompt=true
491                         ;;
492                 -O*)
493                         orderfile="${1#-O}"
494                         ;;
495                 --)
496                         shift
497                         break
498                         ;;
499                 -*)
500                         usage
501                         ;;
502                 *)
503                         break
504                         ;;
505                 esac
506                 shift
507         done
508
509         git_dir_init
510         require_work_tree
511
512         if test -z "$merge_tool"
513         then
514                 if ! merge_tool=$(get_merge_tool)
515                 then
516                         guessed_merge_tool=true
517                 fi
518         fi
519         merge_keep_backup="$(git config --bool mergetool.keepBackup || echo true)"
520         merge_keep_temporaries="$(git config --bool mergetool.keepTemporaries || echo false)"
521
522         prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix) || exit 1
523         cd_to_toplevel
524
525         if test -n "$orderfile"
526         then
527                 orderfile=$(
528                         git rev-parse --prefix "$prefix" -- "$orderfile" |
529                         sed -e 1d
530                 )
531         fi
532
533         if test $# -eq 0 && test -e "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_RR"
534         then
535                 set -- $(git rerere remaining)
536                 if test $# -eq 0
537                 then
538                         print_noop_and_exit
539                 fi
540         elif test $# -ge 0
541         then
542                 # rev-parse provides the -- needed for 'set'
543                 eval "set $(git rev-parse --sq --prefix "$prefix" -- "$@")"
544         fi
545
546         files=$(git -c core.quotePath=false \
547                 diff --name-only --diff-filter=U \
548                 ${orderfile:+"-O$orderfile"} -- "$@")
549
550         if test -z "$files"
551         then
552                 print_noop_and_exit
553         fi
554
555         printf "Merging:\n"
556         printf "%s\n" "$files"
557
558         rc=0
559         set -- $files
560         while test $# -ne 0
561         do
562                 printf "\n"
563                 if ! merge_file "$1"
564                 then
565                         rc=1
566                         test $# -ne 1 && prompt_after_failed_merge || exit 1
567                 fi
568                 shift
569         done
570
571         exit $rc
572 }
573
574 main "$@"