3 # This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs.
4 # It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
6 # The basic idea is to aggregate CVS check-ins into related changes.
7 # Fortunately, "cvsps" does that for us; all we have to do is to parse
10 # Checking out the files is done by a single long-running CVS connection
13 # The head revision is on branch "origin" by default.
14 # You can change that with the '-o' option.
20 use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
21 use File::Path qw(mkpath);
22 use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
26 use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
28 $SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
31 our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_k,$opt_d,$opt_p,$opt_C,$opt_z,$opt_i,$opt_s);
35 Usage: ${\basename $0} # fetch/update GIT from CVS
36 [ -o branch-for-HEAD ] [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -d CVSROOT ]
37 [ -p opts-for-cvsps ] [ -C GIT_repository ] [ -z fuzz ]
38 [ -i ] [ -k ] [-s subst] [ CVS_module ]
43 getopts("hivko:d:p:C:z:s:") or usage();
46 @ARGV <= 1 or usage();
49 $ENV{"CVSROOT"} = $opt_d;
50 } elsif(-f 'CVS/Root') {
51 open my $f, '<', 'CVS/Root' or die 'Failed to open CVS/Root';
55 $ENV{"CVSROOT"} = $opt_d;
56 } elsif($ENV{"CVSROOT"}) {
57 $opt_d = $ENV{"CVSROOT"};
59 die "CVSROOT needs to be set";
63 my $git_tree = $opt_C;
69 } elsif (-f 'CVS/Repository') {
70 open my $f, '<', 'CVS/Repository' or
71 die 'Failed to open CVS/Repository';
79 select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
84 # We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ...
87 use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
88 use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
91 my($what,$repo,$subdir) = @_;
92 $what=ref($what) if ref($what);
95 $self->{'buffer'} = "";
99 $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo;
102 $self->{'subdir'} = $subdir;
103 $self->{'lines'} = undef;
110 my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'};
111 if($repo =~ s/^:pserver:(?:(.*?)(?::(.*?))?@)?([^:\/]*)(?::(\d*))?//) {
112 my($user,$pass,$serv,$port) = ($1,$2,$3,$4);
113 $user="anonymous" unless defined $user;
116 $rr2 = ":pserver:$user\@$serv:$repo";
119 my $rr = ":pserver:$user\@$serv:$port$repo";
122 open(H,$ENV{'HOME'}."/.cvspass") and do {
123 # :pserver:cvs@mea.tmt.tele.fi:/cvsroot/zmailer Ah<Z
127 my ($w,$p) = split(/\s/,$_,2);
128 if($w eq $rr or $w eq $rr2) {
135 $pass="A" unless $pass;
137 my $s = IO::Socket::INET->new(PeerHost => $serv, PeerPort => $port);
138 die "Socket to $serv: $!\n" unless defined $s;
139 $s->write("BEGIN AUTH REQUEST\n$repo\n$user\n$pass\nEND AUTH REQUEST\n")
140 or die "Write to $serv: $!\n";
145 if($rep ne "I LOVE YOU\n") {
146 $rep="<unknown>" unless $rep;
147 die "AuthReply: $rep\n";
149 $self->{'socketo'} = $s;
150 $self->{'socketi'} = $s;
151 } else { # local or ext: Fork off our own cvs server.
152 my $pr = IO::Pipe->new();
153 my $pw = IO::Pipe->new();
155 die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
157 $cvs = $ENV{CVS_SERVER} if exists $ENV{CVS_SERVER};
159 $rsh = $ENV{CVS_RSH} if exists $ENV{CVS_RSH};
161 my @cvs = ($cvs, 'server');
162 my ($local, $user, $host);
163 $local = $repo =~ s/:local://;
166 $local = !($repo =~ s/^(?:([^\@:]+)\@)?([^:]+)://);
167 ($user, $host) = ($1, $2);
171 unshift @cvs, $rsh, '-l', $user, $host;
173 unshift @cvs, $rsh, $host;
180 dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
181 dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
188 $self->{'socketo'} = $pw;
189 $self->{'socketi'} = $pr;
191 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Root $repo\n");
193 # Trial and error says that this probably is the minimum set
194 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Valid-responses ok error Valid-requests Mode M Mbinary E Checked-in Created Updated Merged Removed\n");
196 $self->{'socketo'}->write("valid-requests\n");
197 $self->{'socketo'}->flush();
199 chomp(my $rep=$self->readline());
200 if($rep !~ s/^Valid-requests\s*//) {
201 $rep="<unknown>" unless $rep;
202 die "Expected Valid-requests from server, but got: $rep\n";
204 chomp(my $res=$self->readline());
205 die "validReply: $res\n" if $res ne "ok";
207 $self->{'socketo'}->write("UseUnchanged\n") if $rep =~ /\bUseUnchanged\b/;
208 $self->{'repo'} = $repo;
213 return $self->{'socketi'}->getline();
217 # Request a file with a given revision.
218 # Trial and error says this is a good way to do it. :-/
219 my($self,$fn,$rev) = @_;
220 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -N\n") or return undef;
221 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -P\n") or return undef;
222 # -kk: Linus' version doesn't use it - defaults to off
224 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -kk\n") or return undef;
226 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument -r\n") or return undef;
227 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument $rev\n") or return undef;
228 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument --\n") or return undef;
229 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Argument $self->{'subdir'}/$fn\n") or return undef;
230 $self->{'socketo'}->write("Directory .\n") or return undef;
231 $self->{'socketo'}->write("$self->{'repo'}\n") or return undef;
232 # $self->{'socketo'}->write("Sticky T1.0\n") or return undef;
233 $self->{'socketo'}->write("co\n") or return undef;
234 $self->{'socketo'}->flush() or return undef;
235 $self->{'lines'} = 0;
239 # Read a line from the server.
240 # ... except that 'line' may be an entire file. ;-)
242 die "Not in lines" unless defined $self->{'lines'};
246 while(defined($line = $self->readline())) {
247 # M U gnupg-cvs-rep/AUTHORS
248 # Updated gnupg-cvs-rep/
249 # /daten/src/rsync/gnupg-cvs-rep/AUTHORS
250 # /AUTHORS/1.1///T1.1
255 if($line =~ s/^(?:Created|Updated) //) {
256 $line = $self->readline(); # path
257 $line = $self->readline(); # Entries line
258 my $mode = $self->readline(); chomp $mode;
259 $self->{'mode'} = $mode;
260 defined (my $cnt = $self->readline())
261 or die "EOF from server after 'Changed'\n";
263 die "Duh: Filesize $cnt" if $cnt !~ /^\d+$/;
268 my $num = $self->{'socketi'}->read($buf,$cnt);
269 die "Server: Filesize $cnt: $num: $!\n" if not defined $num or $num<=0;
274 } elsif($line =~ s/^ //) {
276 $res += length($line);
277 } elsif($line =~ /^M\b/) {
279 } elsif($line =~ /^Mbinary\b/) {
281 die "EOF from server after 'Mbinary'" unless defined ($cnt = $self->readline());
283 die "Duh: Mbinary $cnt" if $cnt !~ /^\d+$/ or $cnt<1;
287 my $num = $self->{'socketi'}->read($buf,$cnt);
288 die "S: Mbinary $cnt: $num: $!\n" if not defined $num or $num<=0;
296 # print STDERR "S: ok (".length($res).")\n";
298 } elsif($line =~ s/^E //) {
299 # print STDERR "S: $line\n";
300 } elsif($line =~ /^Remove-entry /i) {
301 $line = $self->readline(); # filename
302 $line = $self->readline(); # OK
304 die "Unknown: $line" if $line ne "ok";
307 die "Unknown: $line\n";
313 my($self,$fn,$rev) = @_;
316 my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitcvs.XXXXXX',
317 DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
319 $self->_file($fn,$rev) and $res = $self->_line($fh);
324 $self->_file($fn,$rev)
325 or die "No file command send\n";
326 $res = $self->_line($fh);
327 die "No input: $fn $rev\n" unless defined $res;
331 return ($name, $res);
337 my $cvs = CVSconn->new($opt_d, $cvs_tree);
342 m#(\d{2,4})/(\d\d)/(\d\d)\s(\d\d):(\d\d)(?::(\d\d))?#
343 or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
344 my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
345 return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
353 for my $x(split(//,$mode)) {
358 } elsif($x eq "u") { $um |= 0700;
359 } elsif($x eq "g") { $um |= 0070;
360 } elsif($x eq "o") { $um |= 0007;
361 } elsif($x eq "r") { $mm |= 0444;
362 } elsif($x eq "w") { $mm |= 0222;
363 } elsif($x eq "x") { $mm |= 0111;
364 } elsif($x eq "=") { # do nothing
365 } else { die "Unknown mode: $mode\n";
379 or mkdir($git_tree,0777)
380 or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!";
383 my $last_branch = "";
384 my $orig_branch = "";
385 my $forward_master = 0;
388 my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git";
389 $git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#;
390 $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir;
392 $orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
393 my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx',
394 DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir());
396 $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index;
397 unless(-d $git_dir) {
398 system("git-init-db");
399 die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?;
400 system("git-read-tree");
401 die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?;
403 $last_branch = $opt_o;
406 -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o"
407 or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n".
408 "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n".
409 "or import to a new repository.\n";
411 $last_branch = basename(readlink("$git_dir/HEAD"));
412 unless($last_branch) {
413 warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n";
414 $last_branch = "master";
416 $orig_branch = $last_branch;
417 if (-f "$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD") {
420 Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove CVS2GIT_HEAD.
423 git-read-tree -m -u CVS2GIT_HEAD HEAD
426 system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD");
429 $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" &&
430 system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master",
431 "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0;
434 system('git-read-tree', $last_branch);
435 die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
437 # Get the last import timestamps
438 opendir(D,"$git_dir/refs/heads");
439 while(defined(my $head = readdir(D))) {
440 next if $head =~ /^\./;
441 open(F,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$head")
442 or die "Bad head branch: $head: $!\n";
443 chomp(my $ftag = <F>);
445 open(F,"git-cat-file commit $ftag |");
447 next unless /^author\s.*\s(\d+)\s[-+]\d{4}$/;
448 $branch_date{$head} = $1;
457 or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n";
459 my $pid = open(CVS,"-|");
460 die "Cannot fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
463 @opt = split(/,/,$opt_p) if defined $opt_p;
464 unshift @opt, '-z', $opt_z if defined $opt_z;
465 exec("cvsps",@opt,"-u","-A","--cvs-direct",'--root',$opt_d,$cvs_tree);
466 die "Could not start cvsps: $!\n";
471 #---------------------
473 #Date: 1999/09/18 13:03:59
475 #Branch: STABLE-BRANCH-1-0
476 #Ancestor branch: HEAD
479 # See ChangeLog: Sat Sep 18 13:03:28 CEST 1999 Werner Koch
481 # README:1.57->1.57.2.1
482 # VERSION:1.96->1.96.2.1
484 #---------------------
488 my($patchset,$date,$author,$branch,$ancestor,$tag,$logmsg);
495 @o2 = splice(@old,0,50);
500 system("git-update-cache","--force-remove","--",@o2);
501 die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?;
506 @n2 = splice(@new,0,10);
511 system("git-update-cache","--add",
512 (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2));
513 die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?;
517 die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid;
519 exec("git-write-tree");
520 die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n";
522 chomp(my $tree = <C>);
524 or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n";
526 or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n";
527 print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v;
530 if(open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$last_branch")) {
531 chomp($parent = <C>);
533 length($parent) == 40
534 or die "Cannot get parent id ($parent): $!\n";
535 print "Parent ID $parent\n" if $opt_v;
538 my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
539 my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
541 die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
545 dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
546 dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
551 @par = ("-p",$parent) if $parent;
553 "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author",
554 "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author",
555 "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
556 "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$author",
557 "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$author",
558 "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
559 "git-commit-tree", $tree,@par);
560 die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n";
565 # compatibility with git2cvs
566 substr($logmsg,32767) = "" if length($logmsg) > 32767;
567 $logmsg =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//;
569 print $pw "$logmsg\n"
570 or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n";
573 print "Committed patch $patchset ($branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v;
574 chomp(my $cid = <$pr>);
576 or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n";
577 print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v;
581 die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?;
583 open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")
584 or die "Cannot open branch $branch for update: $!\n";
586 or die "Cannot write branch $branch for update: $!\n";
588 or die "Cannot write branch $branch for update: $!\n";
591 open(C,">$git_dir/refs/tags/$tag")
592 or die "Cannot create tag $tag: $!\n";
594 or die "Cannot write tag $branch: $!\n";
596 or die "Cannot write tag $branch: $!\n";
597 print "Created tag '$tag' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v;
603 if($state == 0 and /^-+$/) {
605 } elsif($state == 0) {
608 } elsif(($state==0 or $state==1) and s/^PatchSet\s+//) {
611 } elsif($state == 2 and s/^Date:\s+//) {
614 print STDERR "Could not parse date: $_\n";
619 } elsif($state == 3 and s/^Author:\s+//) {
623 } elsif($state == 4 and s/^Branch:\s+//) {
628 } elsif($state == 5 and s/^Ancestor branch:\s+//) {
631 $ancestor = $opt_o if $ancestor eq "HEAD";
633 } elsif($state == 5) {
637 } elsif($state == 6 and s/^Tag:\s+//) {
645 } elsif($state == 7 and /^Log:/) {
648 } elsif($state == 8 and /^Members:/) {
649 $branch = $opt_o if $branch eq "HEAD";
650 if(defined $branch_date{$branch} and $branch_date{$branch} >= $date) {
652 print "skip patchset $patchset: $date before $branch_date{$branch}\n" if $opt_v;
657 if(-f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$branch") {
658 print STDERR "Branch $branch already exists!\n";
662 unless(open(H,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$ancestor")) {
663 print STDERR "Branch $ancestor does not exist!\n";
669 unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) {
670 print STDERR "Could not create branch $branch: $!\n";
675 or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
677 or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
679 if(($ancestor || $branch) ne $last_branch) {
680 print "Switching from $last_branch to $branch\n" if $opt_v;
681 system("git-read-tree", $branch);
682 die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
684 $last_branch = $branch if $branch ne $last_branch;
686 } elsif($state == 8) {
688 } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s+(.+?):(INITIAL|\d+(?:\.\d+)+)->(\d+(?:\.\d+)+)\s*$/) {
689 # VERSION:1.96->1.96.2.1
690 my $init = ($2 eq "INITIAL");
694 my ($tmpname, $size) = $cvs->file($fn,$rev);
697 print "Drop $fn\n" if $opt_v;
699 print "".($init ? "New" : "Update")." $fn: $size bytes\n" if $opt_v;
700 open my $F, '-|', "git-hash-object -w $tmpname"
701 or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
705 my $mode = pmode($cvs->{'mode'});
706 push(@new,[$mode, $sha, $fn]); # may be resurrected!
709 } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s+(.+?):\d+(?:\.\d+)+->(\d+(?:\.\d+)+)\(DEAD\)\s*$/) {
713 print "Delete $fn\n" if $opt_v;
714 } elsif($state == 9 and /^\s*$/) {
716 } elsif(($state == 9 or $state == 10) and /^-+$/) {
719 } elsif($state == 11 and /^-+$/) {
721 } elsif(/^-+$/) { # end of unknown-line processing
723 } elsif($state != 11) { # ignore stuff when skipping
724 print "* UNKNOWN LINE * $_\n";
727 &$commit() if $branch and $state != 11;
731 if (defined $orig_git_index) {
732 $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index;
734 delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
737 # Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened
739 print "DONE\n" if $opt_v;
740 system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
743 system('git-read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'CVS2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD');
744 die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
747 $orig_branch = "master";
748 print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v;
749 system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
750 unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master";
751 unlink("$git_dir/HEAD");
752 symlink("refs/heads/$orig_branch","$git_dir/HEAD");
754 system('git checkout');
755 die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?;
758 unlink("$git_dir/CVS2GIT_HEAD");