5 #include "parse-options.h"
9 static const char *const builtin_config_usage[] = {
10 N_("git config [<options>]"),
15 static regex_t *key_regexp;
16 static regex_t *regexp;
18 static int omit_values;
19 static int use_key_regexp;
21 static int do_not_match;
22 static char delim = '=';
23 static char key_delim = ' ';
24 static char term = '\n';
26 static int use_global_config, use_system_config, use_local_config;
27 static struct git_config_source given_config_source;
28 static int actions, types;
30 static int respect_includes_opt = -1;
31 static struct config_options config_options;
32 static int show_origin;
34 #define ACTION_GET (1<<0)
35 #define ACTION_GET_ALL (1<<1)
36 #define ACTION_GET_REGEXP (1<<2)
37 #define ACTION_REPLACE_ALL (1<<3)
38 #define ACTION_ADD (1<<4)
39 #define ACTION_UNSET (1<<5)
40 #define ACTION_UNSET_ALL (1<<6)
41 #define ACTION_RENAME_SECTION (1<<7)
42 #define ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION (1<<8)
43 #define ACTION_LIST (1<<9)
44 #define ACTION_EDIT (1<<10)
45 #define ACTION_SET (1<<11)
46 #define ACTION_SET_ALL (1<<12)
47 #define ACTION_GET_COLOR (1<<13)
48 #define ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL (1<<14)
49 #define ACTION_GET_URLMATCH (1<<15)
51 #define TYPE_BOOL (1<<0)
52 #define TYPE_INT (1<<1)
53 #define TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT (1<<2)
54 #define TYPE_PATH (1<<3)
56 static struct option builtin_config_options[] = {
57 OPT_GROUP(N_("Config file location")),
58 OPT_BOOL(0, "global", &use_global_config, N_("use global config file")),
59 OPT_BOOL(0, "system", &use_system_config, N_("use system config file")),
60 OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &use_local_config, N_("use repository config file")),
61 OPT_STRING('f', "file", &given_config_source.file, N_("file"), N_("use given config file")),
62 OPT_STRING(0, "blob", &given_config_source.blob, N_("blob-id"), N_("read config from given blob object")),
63 OPT_GROUP(N_("Action")),
64 OPT_BIT(0, "get", &actions, N_("get value: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET),
65 OPT_BIT(0, "get-all", &actions, N_("get all values: key [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_ALL),
66 OPT_BIT(0, "get-regexp", &actions, N_("get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_REGEXP),
67 OPT_BIT(0, "get-urlmatch", &actions, N_("get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"), ACTION_GET_URLMATCH),
68 OPT_BIT(0, "replace-all", &actions, N_("replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"), ACTION_REPLACE_ALL),
69 OPT_BIT(0, "add", &actions, N_("add a new variable: name value"), ACTION_ADD),
70 OPT_BIT(0, "unset", &actions, N_("remove a variable: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET),
71 OPT_BIT(0, "unset-all", &actions, N_("remove all matches: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET_ALL),
72 OPT_BIT(0, "rename-section", &actions, N_("rename section: old-name new-name"), ACTION_RENAME_SECTION),
73 OPT_BIT(0, "remove-section", &actions, N_("remove a section: name"), ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION),
74 OPT_BIT('l', "list", &actions, N_("list all"), ACTION_LIST),
75 OPT_BIT('e', "edit", &actions, N_("open an editor"), ACTION_EDIT),
76 OPT_BIT(0, "get-color", &actions, N_("find the color configured: slot [default]"), ACTION_GET_COLOR),
77 OPT_BIT(0, "get-colorbool", &actions, N_("find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"), ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL),
78 OPT_GROUP(N_("Type")),
79 OPT_BIT(0, "bool", &types, N_("value is \"true\" or \"false\""), TYPE_BOOL),
80 OPT_BIT(0, "int", &types, N_("value is decimal number"), TYPE_INT),
81 OPT_BIT(0, "bool-or-int", &types, N_("value is --bool or --int"), TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT),
82 OPT_BIT(0, "path", &types, N_("value is a path (file or directory name)"), TYPE_PATH),
83 OPT_GROUP(N_("Other")),
84 OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &end_null, N_("terminate values with NUL byte")),
85 OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &omit_values, N_("show variable names only")),
86 OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes_opt, N_("respect include directives on lookup")),
87 OPT_BOOL(0, "show-origin", &show_origin, N_("show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)")),
91 static void check_argc(int argc, int min, int max) {
92 if (argc >= min && argc <= max)
94 error("wrong number of arguments");
95 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
98 static void show_config_origin(struct strbuf *buf)
100 const char term = end_null ? '\0' : '\t';
102 strbuf_addstr(buf, current_config_origin_type());
103 strbuf_addch(buf, ':');
105 strbuf_addstr(buf, current_config_name());
107 quote_c_style(current_config_name(), buf, NULL, 0);
108 strbuf_addch(buf, term);
111 static int show_all_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
114 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
115 show_config_origin(&buf);
116 /* Use fwrite as "buf" can contain \0's if "end_null" is set. */
117 fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, stdout);
118 strbuf_release(&buf);
120 if (!omit_values && value_)
121 printf("%s%c%s%c", key_, delim, value_, term);
123 printf("%s%c", key_, term);
128 struct strbuf *items;
133 static int format_config(struct strbuf *buf, const char *key_, const char *value_)
136 show_config_origin(buf);
138 strbuf_addstr(buf, key_);
141 strbuf_addch(buf, key_delim);
143 if (types == TYPE_INT)
144 strbuf_addf(buf, "%"PRId64,
145 git_config_int64(key_, value_ ? value_ : ""));
146 else if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
147 strbuf_addstr(buf, git_config_bool(key_, value_) ?
149 else if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
151 v = git_config_bool_or_int(key_, value_, &is_bool);
153 strbuf_addstr(buf, v ? "true" : "false");
155 strbuf_addf(buf, "%d", v);
156 } else if (types == TYPE_PATH) {
158 if (git_config_pathname(&v, key_, value_) < 0)
160 strbuf_addstr(buf, v);
163 strbuf_addstr(buf, value_);
165 /* Just show the key name; back out delimiter */
167 strbuf_setlen(buf, buf->len - 1);
170 strbuf_addch(buf, term);
174 static int collect_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
176 struct strbuf_list *values = cb;
178 if (!use_key_regexp && strcmp(key_, key))
180 if (use_key_regexp && regexec(key_regexp, key_, 0, NULL, 0))
182 if (regexp != NULL &&
183 (do_not_match ^ !!regexec(regexp, (value_?value_:""), 0, NULL, 0)))
186 ALLOC_GROW(values->items, values->nr + 1, values->alloc);
187 strbuf_init(&values->items[values->nr], 0);
189 return format_config(&values->items[values->nr++], key_, value_);
192 static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_)
194 int ret = CONFIG_GENERIC_ERROR;
195 struct strbuf_list values = {NULL};
198 if (use_key_regexp) {
202 * NEEDSWORK: this naive pattern lowercasing obviously does not
203 * work for more complex patterns like "^[^.]*Foo.*bar".
204 * Perhaps we should deprecate this altogether someday.
208 for (tl = key + strlen(key) - 1;
209 tl >= key && *tl != '.';
212 for (tl = key; *tl && *tl != '.'; tl++)
215 key_regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
216 if (regcomp(key_regexp, key, REG_EXTENDED)) {
217 error("invalid key pattern: %s", key_);
220 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
224 if (git_config_parse_key(key_, &key, NULL)) {
225 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
231 if (regex_[0] == '!') {
236 regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
237 if (regcomp(regexp, regex_, REG_EXTENDED)) {
238 error("invalid pattern: %s", regex_);
241 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
246 config_with_options(collect_config, &values,
247 &given_config_source, &config_options);
251 for (i = 0; i < values.nr; i++) {
252 struct strbuf *buf = values.items + i;
253 if (do_all || i == values.nr - 1)
254 fwrite(buf->buf, 1, buf->len, stdout);
273 static char *normalize_value(const char *key, const char *value)
278 if (types == 0 || types == TYPE_PATH)
280 * We don't do normalization for TYPE_PATH here: If
281 * the path is like ~/foobar/, we prefer to store
282 * "~/foobar/" in the config file, and to expand the ~
283 * when retrieving the value.
285 return xstrdup(value);
286 if (types == TYPE_INT)
287 return xstrfmt("%"PRId64, git_config_int64(key, value));
288 if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
289 return xstrdup(git_config_bool(key, value) ? "true" : "false");
290 if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
292 v = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
294 return xstrfmt("%d", v);
296 return xstrdup(v ? "true" : "false");
299 die("BUG: cannot normalize type %d", types);
302 static int get_color_found;
303 static const char *get_color_slot;
304 static const char *get_colorbool_slot;
305 static char parsed_color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
307 static int git_get_color_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
309 if (!strcmp(var, get_color_slot)) {
311 config_error_nonbool(var);
312 if (color_parse(value, parsed_color) < 0)
319 static void get_color(const char *var, const char *def_color)
321 get_color_slot = var;
323 parsed_color[0] = '\0';
324 config_with_options(git_get_color_config, NULL,
325 &given_config_source, &config_options);
327 if (!get_color_found && def_color) {
328 if (color_parse(def_color, parsed_color) < 0)
329 die(_("unable to parse default color value"));
332 fputs(parsed_color, stdout);
335 static int get_colorbool_found;
336 static int get_diff_color_found;
337 static int get_color_ui_found;
338 static int git_get_colorbool_config(const char *var, const char *value,
341 if (!strcmp(var, get_colorbool_slot))
342 get_colorbool_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
343 else if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color"))
344 get_diff_color_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
345 else if (!strcmp(var, "color.ui"))
346 get_color_ui_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
350 static int get_colorbool(const char *var, int print)
352 get_colorbool_slot = var;
353 get_colorbool_found = -1;
354 get_diff_color_found = -1;
355 get_color_ui_found = -1;
356 config_with_options(git_get_colorbool_config, NULL,
357 &given_config_source, &config_options);
359 if (get_colorbool_found < 0) {
360 if (!strcmp(get_colorbool_slot, "color.diff"))
361 get_colorbool_found = get_diff_color_found;
362 if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
363 get_colorbool_found = get_color_ui_found;
366 if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
367 /* default value if none found in config */
368 get_colorbool_found = GIT_COLOR_AUTO;
370 get_colorbool_found = want_color(get_colorbool_found);
373 printf("%s\n", get_colorbool_found ? "true" : "false");
376 return get_colorbool_found ? 0 : 1;
379 static void check_write(void)
381 if (!given_config_source.file && !startup_info->have_repository)
382 die("not in a git directory");
384 if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
385 die("writing to stdin is not supported");
387 if (given_config_source.blob)
388 die("writing config blobs is not supported");
391 struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value {
396 static int urlmatch_collect_fn(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
398 struct string_list *values = cb;
399 struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(values, var);
400 struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
403 matched = xmalloc(sizeof(*matched));
404 strbuf_init(&matched->value, 0);
405 item->util = matched;
407 strbuf_reset(&matched->value);
411 strbuf_addstr(&matched->value, value);
412 matched->value_is_null = 0;
414 matched->value_is_null = 1;
419 static int get_urlmatch(const char *var, const char *url)
423 struct string_list_item *item;
424 struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
425 struct string_list values = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
427 config.collect_fn = urlmatch_collect_fn;
428 config.cascade_fn = NULL;
431 if (!url_normalize(url, &config.url))
432 die("%s", config.url.err);
434 config.section = xstrdup_tolower(var);
435 section_tail = strchr(config.section, '.');
437 *section_tail = '\0';
438 config.key = section_tail + 1;
445 config_with_options(urlmatch_config_entry, &config,
446 &given_config_source, &config_options);
450 for_each_string_list_item(item, &values) {
451 struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
452 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
454 format_config(&buf, item->string,
455 matched->value_is_null ? NULL : matched->value.buf);
456 fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, stdout);
457 strbuf_release(&buf);
459 strbuf_release(&matched->value);
461 string_list_clear(&config.vars, 1);
462 string_list_clear(&values, 1);
463 free(config.url.url);
465 free((void *)config.section);
469 static char *default_user_config(void)
471 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
473 _("# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
475 "# Please adapt and uncomment the following lines:\n"
478 ident_default_name(),
479 ident_default_email());
480 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
483 int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
485 int nongit = !startup_info->have_repository;
488 given_config_source.file = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
490 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_config_options,
491 builtin_config_usage,
492 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
494 if (use_global_config + use_system_config + use_local_config +
495 !!given_config_source.file + !!given_config_source.blob > 1) {
496 error("only one config file at a time.");
497 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
500 if (use_local_config && nongit)
501 die(_("--local can only be used inside a git repository"));
503 if (given_config_source.file &&
504 !strcmp(given_config_source.file, "-")) {
505 given_config_source.file = NULL;
506 given_config_source.use_stdin = 1;
509 if (use_global_config) {
510 char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig", 0);
511 char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
515 * It is unknown if HOME/.gitconfig exists, so
516 * we do not know if we should write to XDG
517 * location; error out even if XDG_CONFIG_HOME
518 * is set and points at a sane location.
520 die("$HOME not set");
522 if (access_or_warn(user_config, R_OK, 0) &&
523 xdg_config && !access_or_warn(xdg_config, R_OK, 0))
524 given_config_source.file = xdg_config;
526 given_config_source.file = user_config;
528 else if (use_system_config)
529 given_config_source.file = git_etc_gitconfig();
530 else if (use_local_config)
531 given_config_source.file = git_pathdup("config");
532 else if (given_config_source.file) {
533 if (!is_absolute_path(given_config_source.file) && prefix)
534 given_config_source.file =
535 prefix_filename(prefix, given_config_source.file);
538 if (respect_includes_opt == -1)
539 config_options.respect_includes = !given_config_source.file;
541 config_options.respect_includes = respect_includes_opt;
543 config_options.commondir = get_git_common_dir();
544 config_options.git_dir = get_git_dir();
553 if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(types)) {
554 error("only one type at a time.");
555 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
558 if ((actions & (ACTION_GET_COLOR|ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL)) && types) {
559 error("--get-color and variable type are incoherent");
560 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
563 if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(actions)) {
564 error("only one action at a time.");
565 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
569 case 1: actions = ACTION_GET; break;
570 case 2: actions = ACTION_SET; break;
571 case 3: actions = ACTION_SET_ALL; break;
573 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
576 !(actions == ACTION_LIST || actions == ACTION_GET_REGEXP)) {
577 error("--name-only is only applicable to --list or --get-regexp");
578 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
581 if (show_origin && !(actions &
582 (ACTION_GET|ACTION_GET_ALL|ACTION_GET_REGEXP|ACTION_LIST))) {
583 error("--show-origin is only applicable to --get, --get-all, "
584 "--get-regexp, and --list.");
585 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
588 if (actions == ACTION_LIST) {
589 check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
590 if (config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL,
591 &given_config_source,
592 &config_options) < 0) {
593 if (given_config_source.file)
594 die_errno("unable to read config file '%s'",
595 given_config_source.file);
597 die("error processing config file(s)");
600 else if (actions == ACTION_EDIT) {
603 check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
604 if (!given_config_source.file && nongit)
605 die("not in a git directory");
606 if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
607 die("editing stdin is not supported");
608 if (given_config_source.blob)
609 die("editing blobs is not supported");
610 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
611 config_file = given_config_source.file ?
612 xstrdup(given_config_source.file) :
613 git_pathdup("config");
614 if (use_global_config) {
615 int fd = open(config_file, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
617 char *content = default_user_config();
618 write_str_in_full(fd, content);
622 else if (errno != EEXIST)
623 die_errno(_("cannot create configuration file %s"), config_file);
625 launch_editor(config_file, NULL, NULL);
628 else if (actions == ACTION_SET) {
631 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
632 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
633 ret = git_config_set_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file, argv[0], value);
634 if (ret == CONFIG_NOTHING_SET)
635 error(_("cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
636 " Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s."), argv[0]);
639 else if (actions == ACTION_SET_ALL) {
641 check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
642 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
643 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
644 argv[0], value, argv[2], 0);
646 else if (actions == ACTION_ADD) {
648 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
649 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
650 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
652 CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, 0);
654 else if (actions == ACTION_REPLACE_ALL) {
656 check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
657 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
658 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
659 argv[0], value, argv[2], 1);
661 else if (actions == ACTION_GET) {
662 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
663 return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
665 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_ALL) {
667 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
668 return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
670 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_REGEXP) {
674 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
675 return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
677 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_URLMATCH) {
678 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
679 return get_urlmatch(argv[0], argv[1]);
681 else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET) {
683 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
685 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
686 argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 0);
688 return git_config_set_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
691 else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET_ALL) {
693 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
694 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
695 argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 1);
697 else if (actions == ACTION_RENAME_SECTION) {
700 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
701 ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
706 die("No such section!");
708 else if (actions == ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION) {
711 check_argc(argc, 1, 1);
712 ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
717 die("No such section!");
719 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLOR) {
720 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
721 get_color(argv[0], argv[1]);
723 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL) {
724 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
726 color_stdout_is_tty = git_config_bool("command line", argv[1]);
727 return get_colorbool(argv[0], argc == 2);