2 * "git rm" builtin command
4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds 2006
9 #include "cache-tree.h"
10 #include "tree-walk.h"
11 #include "parse-options.h"
12 #include "submodule.h"
14 static const char * const builtin_rm_usage[] = {
15 N_("git rm [options] [--] <file>..."),
27 static int get_ours_cache_pos(const char *path, int pos)
31 while ((i < active_nr) && !strcmp(active_cache[i]->name, path)) {
32 if (ce_stage(active_cache[i]) == 2)
39 static int check_submodules_use_gitfiles(void)
44 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
45 const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
47 struct cache_entry *ce;
50 pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
52 pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
56 ce = active_cache[pos];
58 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) ||
59 (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) ||
63 if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
64 errs = error(_("submodule '%s' (or one of its nested "
65 "submodules) uses a .git directory\n"
66 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove "
67 "it including all of its history)"), name);
73 static int check_local_mod(unsigned char *head, int index_only)
76 * Items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
77 * so we could do this a lot more efficiently by using
78 * tree_desc based traversal if we wanted to, but I am
79 * lazy, and who cares if removal of files is a tad
80 * slower than the theoretical maximum speed?
85 no_head = is_null_sha1(head);
86 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
89 struct cache_entry *ce;
90 const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
91 unsigned char sha1[20];
93 int local_changes = 0;
94 int staged_changes = 0;
96 pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
99 * Skip unmerged entries except for populated submodules
100 * that could lose history when removed.
102 pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
106 if (!S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[pos]->ce_mode) ||
110 ce = active_cache[pos];
112 if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
113 if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
114 warning("'%s': %s", ce->name, strerror(errno));
115 /* It already vanished from the working tree */
118 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
119 /* if a file was removed and it is now a
120 * directory, that is the same as ENOENT as
121 * far as git is concerned; we do not track
122 * directories unless they are submodules.
124 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
129 * "rm" of a path that has changes need to be treated
130 * carefully not to allow losing local changes
131 * accidentally. A local change could be (1) file in
132 * work tree is different since the index; and/or (2)
133 * the user staged a content that is different from
134 * the current commit in the index.
136 * In such a case, you would need to --force the
137 * removal. However, "rm --cached" (remove only from
138 * the index) is safe if the index matches the file in
139 * the work tree or the HEAD commit, as it means that
140 * the content being removed is available elsewhere.
144 * Is the index different from the file in the work tree?
145 * If it's a submodule, is its work tree modified?
147 if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
148 (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
149 !ok_to_remove_submodule(ce->name)))
153 * Is the index different from the HEAD commit? By
154 * definition, before the very initial commit,
155 * anything staged in the index is treated by the same
156 * way as changed from the HEAD.
159 || get_tree_entry(head, name, sha1, &mode)
160 || ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
161 || hashcmp(ce->sha1, sha1))
165 * If the index does not match the file in the work
166 * tree and if it does not match the HEAD commit
167 * either, (1) "git rm" without --cached definitely
168 * will lose information; (2) "git rm --cached" will
169 * lose information unless it is about removing an
170 * "intent to add" entry.
172 if (local_changes && staged_changes) {
173 if (!index_only || !(ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD))
174 errs = error(_("'%s' has staged content different "
175 "from both the file and the HEAD\n"
176 "(use -f to force removal)"), name);
178 else if (!index_only) {
180 errs = error(_("'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
181 "(use --cached to keep the file, "
182 "or -f to force removal)"), name);
184 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
185 !submodule_uses_gitfile(name)) {
186 errs = error(_("submodule '%s' (or one of its nested "
187 "submodules) uses a .git directory\n"
188 "(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove "
189 "it including all of its history)"), name);
191 errs = error(_("'%s' has local modifications\n"
192 "(use --cached to keep the file, "
193 "or -f to force removal)"), name);
200 static struct lock_file lock_file;
202 static int show_only = 0, force = 0, index_only = 0, recursive = 0, quiet = 0;
203 static int ignore_unmatch = 0;
205 static struct option builtin_rm_options[] = {
206 OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
207 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not list removed files")),
208 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "cached", &index_only, N_("only remove from the index")),
209 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("override the up-to-date check")),
210 OPT_BOOLEAN('r', NULL, &recursive, N_("allow recursive removal")),
211 OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "ignore-unmatch", &ignore_unmatch,
212 N_("exit with a zero status even if nothing matched")),
216 int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
219 const char **pathspec;
222 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
224 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_rm_options,
225 builtin_rm_usage, 0);
227 usage_with_options(builtin_rm_usage, builtin_rm_options);
232 newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
234 if (read_cache() < 0)
235 die(_("index file corrupt"));
238 * Drop trailing directory separators from directories so we'll find
239 * submodules in the index.
241 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
242 size_t pathlen = strlen(argv[i]);
243 if (pathlen && is_dir_sep(argv[i][pathlen - 1]) &&
244 is_directory(argv[i])) {
247 } while (pathlen && is_dir_sep(argv[i][pathlen - 1]));
248 argv[i] = xmemdupz(argv[i], pathlen);
252 pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
253 refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET, pathspec, NULL, NULL);
256 for (i = 0; pathspec[i] ; i++)
258 seen = xcalloc(i, 1);
260 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
261 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
262 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen))
264 ALLOC_GROW(list.entry, list.nr + 1, list.alloc);
265 list.entry[list.nr].name = ce->name;
266 list.entry[list.nr++].is_submodule = S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode);
272 for (i = 0; (match = pathspec[i]) != NULL ; i++) {
274 if (!ignore_unmatch) {
275 die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
282 if (!recursive && seen[i] == MATCHED_RECURSIVELY)
283 die(_("not removing '%s' recursively without -r"),
284 *match ? match : ".");
292 * If not forced, the file, the index and the HEAD (if exists)
293 * must match; but the file can already been removed, since
294 * this sequence is a natural "novice" way:
298 * Further, if HEAD commit exists, "diff-index --cached" must
299 * report no changes unless forced.
302 unsigned char sha1[20];
303 if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
305 if (check_local_mod(sha1, index_only))
307 } else if (!index_only) {
308 if (check_submodules_use_gitfiles())
313 * First remove the names from the index: we won't commit
314 * the index unless all of them succeed.
316 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
317 const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
319 printf("rm '%s'\n", path);
321 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
322 die(_("git rm: unable to remove %s"), path);
329 * Then, unless we used "--cached", remove the filenames from
330 * the workspace. If we fail to remove the first one, we
331 * abort the "git rm" (but once we've successfully removed
332 * any file at all, we'll go ahead and commit to it all:
333 * by then we've already committed ourselves and can't fail
338 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
339 const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
340 if (list.entry[i].is_submodule) {
341 if (is_empty_dir(path)) {
347 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
348 strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
349 if (!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0)) {
351 strbuf_release(&buf);
354 strbuf_release(&buf);
355 /* Fallthrough and let remove_path() fail. */
358 if (!remove_path(path)) {
363 die_errno("git rm: '%s'", path);
367 if (active_cache_changed) {
368 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
369 commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
370 die(_("Unable to write new index file"));