1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
6 # This script allows you to see repository status in your prompt.
10 # 1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
11 # 2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
12 # source ~/.git-prompt.sh
13 # 3a) Change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
14 # command-substitution:
15 # Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
16 # ZSH: setopt PROMPT_SUBST ; PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
17 # the optional argument will be used as format string.
18 # 3b) Alternatively, for a slightly faster prompt, __git_ps1 can
19 # be used for PROMPT_COMMAND in Bash or for precmd() in Zsh
20 # with two parameters, <pre> and <post>, which are strings
21 # you would put in $PS1 before and after the status string
22 # generated by the git-prompt machinery. e.g.
23 # Bash: PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
24 # will show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then
25 # various status string, followed by dollar and SP, as
27 # ZSH: precmd () { __git_ps1 "%n" ":%~$ " "|%s" }
28 # will show username, pipe, then various status string,
29 # followed by colon, cwd, dollar and SP, as your prompt.
30 # Optionally, you can supply a third argument with a printf
31 # format string to finetune the output of the branch status
33 # The repository status will be displayed only if you are currently in a
34 # git repository. The %s token is the placeholder for the shown status.
36 # The prompt status always includes the current branch name.
38 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
39 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
40 # name. You can configure this per-repository with the
41 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
42 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
44 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
45 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
46 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
48 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
49 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
50 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name. You can
51 # configure this per-repository with the bash.showUntrackedFiles
52 # variable, which defaults to true once GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES is
55 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
56 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto". A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
57 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
58 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
59 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
62 # verbose show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
63 # legacy don't use the '--count' option available in recent
64 # versions of git-rev-list
65 # git always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
66 # svn always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
68 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
69 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise. Once you have set
70 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
71 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
73 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
74 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
75 # to one of these values:
77 # contains relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
78 # branch relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
79 # describe relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
80 # default exactly matching tag
82 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
83 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
84 # the colored output of "git status -sb" and are available only when
85 # using __git_ps1 for PROMPT_COMMAND or precmd.
87 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
88 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
89 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
92 local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
93 local upstream=git legacy="" verbose=""
96 # get some config options from git-config
97 local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
98 while read -r key value; do
101 GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
102 if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
108 svn_remote[$((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1))]="$value"
109 svn_url_pattern+="\\|$value"
110 upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
115 # parse configuration values
116 for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
118 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
119 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
126 git) upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
128 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
129 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
130 local -a svn_upstream
131 svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
132 --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
133 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
134 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2]}
135 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
136 local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
137 for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
138 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
141 if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
142 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
143 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
145 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
147 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
148 upstream="@{upstream}"
153 # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
154 if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
155 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
156 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
158 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
160 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
162 local commit behind=0 ahead=0
163 for commit in $commits
166 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
170 count="$behind $ahead"
176 # calculate the result
177 if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
181 "0 0") # equal to upstream
183 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
185 *" 0") # behind upstream
187 *) # diverged from upstream
194 "0 0") # equal to upstream
196 "0 "*) # ahead of upstream
197 p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
198 *" 0") # behind upstream
199 p=" u-${count% 0}" ;;
200 *) # diverged from upstream
201 p=" u+${count#* }-${count% *}" ;;
207 # Helper function that is meant to be called from __git_ps1. It
208 # injects color codes into the appropriate gitstring variables used
209 # to build a gitstring.
210 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring ()
212 if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
213 local c_red='%F{red}'
214 local c_green='%F{green}'
215 local c_lblue='%F{blue}'
218 # Using \[ and \] around colors is necessary to prevent
219 # issues with command line editing/browsing/completion!
220 local c_red='\[\e[31m\]'
221 local c_green='\[\e[32m\]'
222 local c_lblue='\[\e[1;34m\]'
223 local c_clear='\[\e[0m\]'
225 local bad_color=$c_red
226 local ok_color=$c_green
227 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
229 local branch_color=""
230 if [ $detached = no ]; then
231 branch_color="$ok_color"
233 branch_color="$bad_color"
238 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
253 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
254 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
255 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
257 # __git_ps1 requires 2 or 3 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
258 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
259 # when two arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
260 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
261 # The optional third parameter will be used as printf format string to further
262 # customize the output of the git-status string.
263 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
268 local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
269 local ps1pc_end='\$ '
270 local printf_format=' (%s)'
276 printf_format="${3:-$printf_format}"
278 0|1) printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
284 local repo_info rev_parse_exit_code
285 repo_info="$(git rev-parse --git-dir --is-inside-git-dir \
286 --is-bare-repository --is-inside-work-tree \
287 --short HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
288 rev_parse_exit_code="$?"
290 if [ -z "$repo_info" ]; then
291 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
292 #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
293 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
299 if [ "$rev_parse_exit_code" = "0" ]; then
300 short_sha="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
301 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
303 local inside_worktree="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
304 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
305 local bare_repo="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
306 repo_info="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
307 local inside_gitdir="${repo_info##*$'\n'}"
308 local g="${repo_info%$'\n'*}"
314 if [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
315 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/head-name"
316 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/msgnum"
317 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-merge/end"
318 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
324 if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
325 read step 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/next"
326 read total 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/last"
327 if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
328 read b 2>/dev/null <"$g/rebase-apply/head-name"
330 elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
335 elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
337 elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
339 elif [ -f "$g/REVERT_HEAD" ]; then
341 elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
347 elif [ -h "$g/HEAD" ]; then
348 # symlink symbolic ref
349 b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
352 if ! read head 2>/dev/null <"$g/HEAD"; then
353 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
354 PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
358 # is it a symbolic ref?
360 if [ "$head" = "$b" ]; then
363 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
365 git describe --contains HEAD ;;
367 git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
371 git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
372 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
380 if [ -n "$step" ] && [ -n "$total" ]; then
391 if [ "true" = "$inside_gitdir" ]; then
392 if [ "true" = "$bare_repo" ]; then
397 elif [ "true" = "$inside_worktree" ]; then
398 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ] &&
399 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]
401 git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
402 if [ -n "$short_sha" ]; then
403 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
408 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ] &&
409 [ -r "$g/refs/stash" ]; then
413 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ] &&
414 [ "$(git config --bool bash.showUntrackedFiles)" != "false" ] &&
415 git ls-files --others --exclude-standard --error-unmatch -- '*' >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
417 u="%${ZSH_VERSION+%}"
420 if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
421 __git_ps1_show_upstream
425 local z="${GIT_PS1_STATESEPARATOR-" "}"
427 # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
428 if [ $pcmode = yes ] && [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
429 __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring
433 local gitstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+$z$f}$r$p"
435 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
436 if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
437 gitstring=$(printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring")
439 printf -v gitstring -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"
441 PS1="$ps1pc_start$gitstring$ps1pc_end"
443 printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring"