commit-graph: fix buffer read-overflow
[git] / fetch-pack.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "repository.h"
3 #include "config.h"
4 #include "lockfile.h"
5 #include "refs.h"
6 #include "pkt-line.h"
7 #include "commit.h"
8 #include "tag.h"
9 #include "exec-cmd.h"
10 #include "pack.h"
11 #include "sideband.h"
12 #include "fetch-pack.h"
13 #include "remote.h"
14 #include "run-command.h"
15 #include "connect.h"
16 #include "transport.h"
17 #include "version.h"
18 #include "sha1-array.h"
19 #include "oidset.h"
20 #include "packfile.h"
21 #include "object-store.h"
22 #include "connected.h"
23 #include "fetch-negotiator.h"
24 #include "fsck.h"
25
26 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
27 static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
28 static int unpack_limit = 100;
29 static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1;
30 static int no_done;
31 static int deepen_since_ok;
32 static int deepen_not_ok;
33 static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1;
34 static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
35 static int agent_supported;
36 static int server_supports_filtering;
37 static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
38 static const char *alternate_shallow_file;
39 static char *negotiation_algorithm;
40 static struct strbuf fsck_msg_types = STRBUF_INIT;
41
42 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
43 #define COMPLETE        (1U << 0)
44 #define ALTERNATE       (1U << 1)
45
46 /*
47  * After sending this many "have"s if we do not get any new ACK , we
48  * give up traversing our history.
49  */
50 #define MAX_IN_VAIN 256
51
52 static int multi_ack, use_sideband;
53 /* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
54 #define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1  01
55 /* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
56 #define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1    02
57 static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
58
59 __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
60 static inline void print_verbose(const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
61                                  const char *fmt, ...)
62 {
63         va_list params;
64
65         if (!args->verbose)
66                 return;
67
68         va_start(params, fmt);
69         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, params);
70         va_end(params);
71         fputc('\n', stderr);
72 }
73
74 struct alternate_object_cache {
75         struct object **items;
76         size_t nr, alloc;
77 };
78
79 static void cache_one_alternate(const struct object_id *oid,
80                                 void *vcache)
81 {
82         struct alternate_object_cache *cache = vcache;
83         struct object *obj = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
84
85         if (!obj || (obj->flags & ALTERNATE))
86                 return;
87
88         obj->flags |= ALTERNATE;
89         ALLOC_GROW(cache->items, cache->nr + 1, cache->alloc);
90         cache->items[cache->nr++] = obj;
91 }
92
93 static void for_each_cached_alternate(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
94                                       void (*cb)(struct fetch_negotiator *,
95                                                  struct object *))
96 {
97         static int initialized;
98         static struct alternate_object_cache cache;
99         size_t i;
100
101         if (!initialized) {
102                 for_each_alternate_ref(cache_one_alternate, &cache);
103                 initialized = 1;
104         }
105
106         for (i = 0; i < cache.nr; i++)
107                 cb(negotiator, cache.items[i]);
108 }
109
110 static int rev_list_insert_ref(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
111                                const char *refname,
112                                const struct object_id *oid)
113 {
114         struct object *o = deref_tag(the_repository,
115                                      parse_object(the_repository, oid),
116                                      refname, 0);
117
118         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
119                 negotiator->add_tip(negotiator, (struct commit *)o);
120
121         return 0;
122 }
123
124 static int rev_list_insert_ref_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
125                                    int flag, void *cb_data)
126 {
127         return rev_list_insert_ref(cb_data, refname, oid);
128 }
129
130 enum ack_type {
131         NAK = 0,
132         ACK,
133         ACK_continue,
134         ACK_common,
135         ACK_ready
136 };
137
138 static void consume_shallow_list(struct fetch_pack_args *args, int fd)
139 {
140         if (args->stateless_rpc && args->deepen) {
141                 /* If we sent a depth we will get back "duplicate"
142                  * shallow and unshallow commands every time there
143                  * is a block of have lines exchanged.
144                  */
145                 char *line;
146                 while ((line = packet_read_line(fd, NULL))) {
147                         if (starts_with(line, "shallow "))
148                                 continue;
149                         if (starts_with(line, "unshallow "))
150                                 continue;
151                         die(_("git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"));
152                 }
153         }
154 }
155
156 static enum ack_type get_ack(int fd, struct object_id *result_oid)
157 {
158         int len;
159         char *line = packet_read_line(fd, &len);
160         const char *arg;
161
162         if (!line)
163                 die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"));
164         if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
165                 return NAK;
166         if (skip_prefix(line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
167                 if (!get_oid_hex(arg, result_oid)) {
168                         arg += 40;
169                         len -= arg - line;
170                         if (len < 1)
171                                 return ACK;
172                         if (strstr(arg, "continue"))
173                                 return ACK_continue;
174                         if (strstr(arg, "common"))
175                                 return ACK_common;
176                         if (strstr(arg, "ready"))
177                                 return ACK_ready;
178                         return ACK;
179                 }
180         }
181         if (skip_prefix(line, "ERR ", &arg))
182                 die(_("remote error: %s"), arg);
183         die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"), line);
184 }
185
186 static void send_request(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
187                          int fd, struct strbuf *buf)
188 {
189         if (args->stateless_rpc) {
190                 send_sideband(fd, -1, buf->buf, buf->len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
191                 packet_flush(fd);
192         } else
193                 write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
194 }
195
196 static void insert_one_alternate_object(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
197                                         struct object *obj)
198 {
199         rev_list_insert_ref(negotiator, NULL, &obj->oid);
200 }
201
202 #define INITIAL_FLUSH 16
203 #define PIPESAFE_FLUSH 32
204 #define LARGE_FLUSH 16384
205
206 static int next_flush(int stateless_rpc, int count)
207 {
208         if (stateless_rpc) {
209                 if (count < LARGE_FLUSH)
210                         count <<= 1;
211                 else
212                         count = count * 11 / 10;
213         } else {
214                 if (count < PIPESAFE_FLUSH)
215                         count <<= 1;
216                 else
217                         count += PIPESAFE_FLUSH;
218         }
219         return count;
220 }
221
222 static void mark_tips(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
223                       const struct oid_array *negotiation_tips)
224 {
225         int i;
226
227         if (!negotiation_tips) {
228                 for_each_ref(rev_list_insert_ref_oid, negotiator);
229                 return;
230         }
231
232         for (i = 0; i < negotiation_tips->nr; i++)
233                 rev_list_insert_ref(negotiator, NULL,
234                                     &negotiation_tips->oid[i]);
235         return;
236 }
237
238 static int find_common(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
239                        struct fetch_pack_args *args,
240                        int fd[2], struct object_id *result_oid,
241                        struct ref *refs)
242 {
243         int fetching;
244         int count = 0, flushes = 0, flush_at = INITIAL_FLUSH, retval;
245         const struct object_id *oid;
246         unsigned in_vain = 0;
247         int got_continue = 0;
248         int got_ready = 0;
249         struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
250         size_t state_len = 0;
251
252         if (args->stateless_rpc && multi_ack == 1)
253                 die(_("--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"));
254
255         if (!args->no_dependents) {
256                 mark_tips(negotiator, args->negotiation_tips);
257                 for_each_cached_alternate(negotiator, insert_one_alternate_object);
258         }
259
260         fetching = 0;
261         for ( ; refs ; refs = refs->next) {
262                 struct object_id *remote = &refs->old_oid;
263                 const char *remote_hex;
264                 struct object *o;
265
266                 /*
267                  * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
268                  * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
269                  * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
270                  * about.
271                  *
272                  * We use lookup_object here because we are only
273                  * interested in the case we *know* the object is
274                  * reachable and we have already scanned it.
275                  *
276                  * Do this only if args->no_dependents is false (if it is true,
277                  * we cannot trust the object flags).
278                  */
279                 if (!args->no_dependents &&
280                     ((o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote->hash)) != NULL) &&
281                                 (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
282                         continue;
283                 }
284
285                 remote_hex = oid_to_hex(remote);
286                 if (!fetching) {
287                         struct strbuf c = STRBUF_INIT;
288                         if (multi_ack == 2)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack_detailed");
289                         if (multi_ack == 1)     strbuf_addstr(&c, " multi_ack");
290                         if (no_done)            strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-done");
291                         if (use_sideband == 2)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band-64k");
292                         if (use_sideband == 1)  strbuf_addstr(&c, " side-band");
293                         if (args->deepen_relative) strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-relative");
294                         if (args->use_thin_pack) strbuf_addstr(&c, " thin-pack");
295                         if (args->no_progress)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " no-progress");
296                         if (args->include_tag)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " include-tag");
297                         if (prefer_ofs_delta)   strbuf_addstr(&c, " ofs-delta");
298                         if (deepen_since_ok)    strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-since");
299                         if (deepen_not_ok)      strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-not");
300                         if (agent_supported)    strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s",
301                                                             git_user_agent_sanitized());
302                         if (args->filter_options.choice)
303                                 strbuf_addstr(&c, " filter");
304                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s%s\n", remote_hex, c.buf);
305                         strbuf_release(&c);
306                 } else
307                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s\n", remote_hex);
308                 fetching++;
309         }
310
311         if (!fetching) {
312                 strbuf_release(&req_buf);
313                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
314                 return 1;
315         }
316
317         if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
318                 write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1, NULL);
319         if (args->depth > 0)
320                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
321         if (args->deepen_since) {
322                 timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
323                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
324         }
325         if (args->deepen_not) {
326                 int i;
327                 for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
328                         struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
329                         packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
330                 }
331         }
332         if (server_supports_filtering && args->filter_options.choice)
333                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
334                                  args->filter_options.filter_spec);
335         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
336         state_len = req_buf.len;
337
338         if (args->deepen) {
339                 char *line;
340                 const char *arg;
341                 struct object_id oid;
342
343                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
344                 while ((line = packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL))) {
345                         if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
346                                 if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
347                                         die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), line);
348                                 register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
349                                 continue;
350                         }
351                         if (skip_prefix(line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
352                                 if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
353                                         die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), line);
354                                 if (!lookup_object(the_repository, oid.hash))
355                                         die(_("object not found: %s"), line);
356                                 /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
357                                 if (!parse_object(the_repository, &oid))
358                                         die(_("error in object: %s"), line);
359                                 if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
360                                         die(_("no shallow found: %s"), line);
361                                 continue;
362                         }
363                         die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), line);
364                 }
365         } else if (!args->stateless_rpc)
366                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
367
368         if (!args->stateless_rpc) {
369                 /* If we aren't using the stateless-rpc interface
370                  * we don't need to retain the headers.
371                  */
372                 strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, 0);
373                 state_len = 0;
374         }
375
376         flushes = 0;
377         retval = -1;
378         if (args->no_dependents)
379                 goto done;
380         while ((oid = negotiator->next(negotiator))) {
381                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
382                 print_verbose(args, "have %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
383                 in_vain++;
384                 if (flush_at <= ++count) {
385                         int ack;
386
387                         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
388                         send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
389                         strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, state_len);
390                         flushes++;
391                         flush_at = next_flush(args->stateless_rpc, count);
392
393                         /*
394                          * We keep one window "ahead" of the other side, and
395                          * will wait for an ACK only on the next one
396                          */
397                         if (!args->stateless_rpc && count == INITIAL_FLUSH)
398                                 continue;
399
400                         consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
401                         do {
402                                 ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
403                                 if (ack)
404                                         print_verbose(args, _("got %s %d %s"), "ack",
405                                                       ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
406                                 switch (ack) {
407                                 case ACK:
408                                         flushes = 0;
409                                         multi_ack = 0;
410                                         retval = 0;
411                                         goto done;
412                                 case ACK_common:
413                                 case ACK_ready:
414                                 case ACK_continue: {
415                                         struct commit *commit =
416                                                 lookup_commit(the_repository,
417                                                               result_oid);
418                                         int was_common;
419
420                                         if (!commit)
421                                                 die(_("invalid commit %s"), oid_to_hex(result_oid));
422                                         was_common = negotiator->ack(negotiator, commit);
423                                         if (args->stateless_rpc
424                                          && ack == ACK_common
425                                          && !was_common) {
426                                                 /* We need to replay the have for this object
427                                                  * on the next RPC request so the peer knows
428                                                  * it is in common with us.
429                                                  */
430                                                 const char *hex = oid_to_hex(result_oid);
431                                                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", hex);
432                                                 state_len = req_buf.len;
433                                                 /*
434                                                  * Reset in_vain because an ack
435                                                  * for this commit has not been
436                                                  * seen.
437                                                  */
438                                                 in_vain = 0;
439                                         } else if (!args->stateless_rpc
440                                                    || ack != ACK_common)
441                                                 in_vain = 0;
442                                         retval = 0;
443                                         got_continue = 1;
444                                         if (ack == ACK_ready)
445                                                 got_ready = 1;
446                                         break;
447                                         }
448                                 }
449                         } while (ack);
450                         flushes--;
451                         if (got_continue && MAX_IN_VAIN < in_vain) {
452                                 print_verbose(args, _("giving up"));
453                                 break; /* give up */
454                         }
455                         if (got_ready)
456                                 break;
457                 }
458         }
459 done:
460         if (!got_ready || !no_done) {
461                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done\n");
462                 send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
463         }
464         print_verbose(args, _("done"));
465         if (retval != 0) {
466                 multi_ack = 0;
467                 flushes++;
468         }
469         strbuf_release(&req_buf);
470
471         if (!got_ready || !no_done)
472                 consume_shallow_list(args, fd[0]);
473         while (flushes || multi_ack) {
474                 int ack = get_ack(fd[0], result_oid);
475                 if (ack) {
476                         print_verbose(args, _("got %s (%d) %s"), "ack",
477                                       ack, oid_to_hex(result_oid));
478                         if (ack == ACK)
479                                 return 0;
480                         multi_ack = 1;
481                         continue;
482                 }
483                 flushes--;
484         }
485         /* it is no error to fetch into a completely empty repo */
486         return count ? retval : 0;
487 }
488
489 static struct commit_list *complete;
490
491 static int mark_complete(const struct object_id *oid)
492 {
493         struct object *o = parse_object(the_repository, oid);
494
495         while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
496                 struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
497                 if (!t->tagged)
498                         break; /* broken repository */
499                 o->flags |= COMPLETE;
500                 o = parse_object(the_repository, &t->tagged->oid);
501         }
502         if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
503                 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
504                 if (!(commit->object.flags & COMPLETE)) {
505                         commit->object.flags |= COMPLETE;
506                         commit_list_insert(commit, &complete);
507                 }
508         }
509         return 0;
510 }
511
512 static int mark_complete_oid(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
513                              int flag, void *cb_data)
514 {
515         return mark_complete(oid);
516 }
517
518 static void mark_recent_complete_commits(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
519                                          timestamp_t cutoff)
520 {
521         while (complete && cutoff <= complete->item->date) {
522                 print_verbose(args, _("Marking %s as complete"),
523                               oid_to_hex(&complete->item->object.oid));
524                 pop_most_recent_commit(&complete, COMPLETE);
525         }
526 }
527
528 static void add_refs_to_oidset(struct oidset *oids, struct ref *refs)
529 {
530         for (; refs; refs = refs->next)
531                 oidset_insert(oids, &refs->old_oid);
532 }
533
534 static int is_unmatched_ref(const struct ref *ref)
535 {
536         struct object_id oid;
537         const char *p;
538         return  ref->match_status == REF_NOT_MATCHED &&
539                 !parse_oid_hex(ref->name, &oid, &p) &&
540                 *p == '\0' &&
541                 oideq(&oid, &ref->old_oid);
542 }
543
544 static void filter_refs(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
545                         struct ref **refs,
546                         struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
547 {
548         struct ref *newlist = NULL;
549         struct ref **newtail = &newlist;
550         struct ref *unmatched = NULL;
551         struct ref *ref, *next;
552         struct oidset tip_oids = OIDSET_INIT;
553         int i;
554         int strict = !(allow_unadvertised_object_request &
555                        (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1));
556
557         i = 0;
558         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = next) {
559                 int keep = 0;
560                 next = ref->next;
561
562                 if (starts_with(ref->name, "refs/") &&
563                     check_refname_format(ref->name, 0))
564                         ; /* trash */
565                 else {
566                         while (i < nr_sought) {
567                                 int cmp = strcmp(ref->name, sought[i]->name);
568                                 if (cmp < 0)
569                                         break; /* definitely do not have it */
570                                 else if (cmp == 0) {
571                                         keep = 1; /* definitely have it */
572                                         sought[i]->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
573                                 }
574                                 i++;
575                         }
576
577                         if (!keep && args->fetch_all &&
578                             (!args->deepen || !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
579                                 keep = 1;
580                 }
581
582                 if (keep) {
583                         *newtail = ref;
584                         ref->next = NULL;
585                         newtail = &ref->next;
586                 } else {
587                         ref->next = unmatched;
588                         unmatched = ref;
589                 }
590         }
591
592         if (strict) {
593                 for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
594                         ref = sought[i];
595                         if (!is_unmatched_ref(ref))
596                                 continue;
597
598                         add_refs_to_oidset(&tip_oids, unmatched);
599                         add_refs_to_oidset(&tip_oids, newlist);
600                         break;
601                 }
602         }
603
604         /* Append unmatched requests to the list */
605         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
606                 ref = sought[i];
607                 if (!is_unmatched_ref(ref))
608                         continue;
609
610                 if (!strict || oidset_contains(&tip_oids, &ref->old_oid)) {
611                         ref->match_status = REF_MATCHED;
612                         *newtail = copy_ref(ref);
613                         newtail = &(*newtail)->next;
614                 } else {
615                         ref->match_status = REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED;
616                 }
617         }
618
619         oidset_clear(&tip_oids);
620         for (ref = unmatched; ref; ref = next) {
621                 next = ref->next;
622                 free(ref);
623         }
624
625         *refs = newlist;
626 }
627
628 static void mark_alternate_complete(struct fetch_negotiator *unused,
629                                     struct object *obj)
630 {
631         mark_complete(&obj->oid);
632 }
633
634 struct loose_object_iter {
635         struct oidset *loose_object_set;
636         struct ref *refs;
637 };
638
639 /*
640  * Mark recent commits available locally and reachable from a local ref as
641  * COMPLETE. If args->no_dependents is false, also mark COMPLETE remote refs as
642  * COMMON_REF (otherwise, we are not planning to participate in negotiation, and
643  * thus do not need COMMON_REF marks).
644  *
645  * The cutoff time for recency is determined by this heuristic: it is the
646  * earliest commit time of the objects in refs that are commits and that we know
647  * the commit time of.
648  */
649 static void mark_complete_and_common_ref(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
650                                          struct fetch_pack_args *args,
651                                          struct ref **refs)
652 {
653         struct ref *ref;
654         int old_save_commit_buffer = save_commit_buffer;
655         timestamp_t cutoff = 0;
656
657         save_commit_buffer = 0;
658
659         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
660                 struct object *o;
661
662                 if (!has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid,
663                                                 OBJECT_INFO_QUICK))
664                         continue;
665                 o = parse_object(the_repository, &ref->old_oid);
666                 if (!o)
667                         continue;
668
669                 /* We already have it -- which may mean that we were
670                  * in sync with the other side at some time after
671                  * that (it is OK if we guess wrong here).
672                  */
673                 if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
674                         struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
675                         if (!cutoff || cutoff < commit->date)
676                                 cutoff = commit->date;
677                 }
678         }
679
680         if (!args->deepen) {
681                 for_each_ref(mark_complete_oid, NULL);
682                 for_each_cached_alternate(NULL, mark_alternate_complete);
683                 commit_list_sort_by_date(&complete);
684                 if (cutoff)
685                         mark_recent_complete_commits(args, cutoff);
686         }
687
688         /*
689          * Mark all complete remote refs as common refs.
690          * Don't mark them common yet; the server has to be told so first.
691          */
692         for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
693                 struct object *o = deref_tag(the_repository,
694                                              lookup_object(the_repository,
695                                              ref->old_oid.hash),
696                                              NULL, 0);
697
698                 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(o->flags & COMPLETE))
699                         continue;
700
701                 negotiator->known_common(negotiator,
702                                          (struct commit *)o);
703         }
704
705         save_commit_buffer = old_save_commit_buffer;
706 }
707
708 /*
709  * Returns 1 if every object pointed to by the given remote refs is available
710  * locally and reachable from a local ref, and 0 otherwise.
711  */
712 static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
713                             struct ref **refs)
714 {
715         struct ref *ref;
716         int retval;
717
718         for (retval = 1, ref = *refs; ref ; ref = ref->next) {
719                 const struct object_id *remote = &ref->old_oid;
720                 struct object *o;
721
722                 o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote->hash);
723                 if (!o || !(o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
724                         retval = 0;
725                         print_verbose(args, "want %s (%s)", oid_to_hex(remote),
726                                       ref->name);
727                         continue;
728                 }
729                 print_verbose(args, _("already have %s (%s)"), oid_to_hex(remote),
730                               ref->name);
731         }
732
733         return retval;
734 }
735
736 static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
737 {
738         int *xd = data;
739         int ret;
740
741         ret = recv_sideband("fetch-pack", xd[0], out);
742         close(out);
743         return ret;
744 }
745
746 static int get_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
747                     int xd[2], char **pack_lockfile)
748 {
749         struct async demux;
750         int do_keep = args->keep_pack;
751         const char *cmd_name;
752         struct pack_header header;
753         int pass_header = 0;
754         struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
755         int ret;
756
757         memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
758         if (use_sideband) {
759                 /* xd[] is talking with upload-pack; subprocess reads from
760                  * xd[0], spits out band#2 to stderr, and feeds us band#1
761                  * through demux->out.
762                  */
763                 demux.proc = sideband_demux;
764                 demux.data = xd;
765                 demux.out = -1;
766                 demux.isolate_sigpipe = 1;
767                 if (start_async(&demux))
768                         die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"));
769         }
770         else
771                 demux.out = xd[0];
772
773         if (!args->keep_pack && unpack_limit) {
774
775                 if (read_pack_header(demux.out, &header))
776                         die(_("protocol error: bad pack header"));
777                 pass_header = 1;
778                 if (ntohl(header.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit)
779                         do_keep = 0;
780                 else
781                         do_keep = 1;
782         }
783
784         if (alternate_shallow_file) {
785                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--shallow-file");
786                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, alternate_shallow_file);
787         }
788
789         if (do_keep || args->from_promisor) {
790                 if (pack_lockfile)
791                         cmd.out = -1;
792                 cmd_name = "index-pack";
793                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
794                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--stdin");
795                 if (!args->quiet && !args->no_progress)
796                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-v");
797                 if (args->use_thin_pack)
798                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fix-thin");
799                 if (do_keep && (args->lock_pack || unpack_limit)) {
800                         char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
801                         if (xgethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
802                                 xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
803                         argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
804                                         "--keep=fetch-pack %"PRIuMAX " on %s",
805                                         (uintmax_t)getpid(), hostname);
806                 }
807                 if (args->check_self_contained_and_connected)
808                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
809                 if (args->from_promisor)
810                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--promisor");
811         }
812         else {
813                 cmd_name = "unpack-objects";
814                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, cmd_name);
815                 if (args->quiet || args->no_progress)
816                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-q");
817                 args->check_self_contained_and_connected = 0;
818         }
819
820         if (pass_header)
821                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
822                                  ntohl(header.hdr_version),
823                                  ntohl(header.hdr_entries));
824         if (fetch_fsck_objects >= 0
825             ? fetch_fsck_objects
826             : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
827             ? transfer_fsck_objects
828             : 0) {
829                 if (args->from_promisor)
830                         /*
831                          * We cannot use --strict in index-pack because it
832                          * checks both broken objects and links, but we only
833                          * want to check for broken objects.
834                          */
835                         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fsck-objects");
836                 else
837                         argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--strict%s",
838                                          fsck_msg_types.buf);
839         }
840
841         cmd.in = demux.out;
842         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
843         if (start_command(&cmd))
844                 die(_("fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"), cmd_name);
845         if (do_keep && pack_lockfile) {
846                 *pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(cmd.out);
847                 close(cmd.out);
848         }
849
850         if (!use_sideband)
851                 /* Closed by start_command() */
852                 xd[0] = -1;
853
854         ret = finish_command(&cmd);
855         if (!ret || (args->check_self_contained_and_connected && ret == 1))
856                 args->self_contained_and_connected =
857                         args->check_self_contained_and_connected &&
858                         ret == 0;
859         else
860                 die(_("%s failed"), cmd_name);
861         if (use_sideband && finish_async(&demux))
862                 die(_("error in sideband demultiplexer"));
863         return 0;
864 }
865
866 static int cmp_ref_by_name(const void *a_, const void *b_)
867 {
868         const struct ref *a = *((const struct ref **)a_);
869         const struct ref *b = *((const struct ref **)b_);
870         return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
871 }
872
873 static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
874                                  int fd[2],
875                                  const struct ref *orig_ref,
876                                  struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
877                                  struct shallow_info *si,
878                                  char **pack_lockfile)
879 {
880         struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
881         struct object_id oid;
882         const char *agent_feature;
883         int agent_len;
884         struct fetch_negotiator negotiator;
885         fetch_negotiator_init(&negotiator, negotiation_algorithm);
886
887         sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
888         QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
889
890         if ((args->depth > 0 || is_repository_shallow(the_repository)) && !server_supports("shallow"))
891                 die(_("Server does not support shallow clients"));
892         if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
893                 args->deepen = 1;
894         if (server_supports("multi_ack_detailed")) {
895                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports multi_ack_detailed"));
896                 multi_ack = 2;
897                 if (server_supports("no-done")) {
898                         print_verbose(args, _("Server supports no-done"));
899                         if (args->stateless_rpc)
900                                 no_done = 1;
901                 }
902         }
903         else if (server_supports("multi_ack")) {
904                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports multi_ack"));
905                 multi_ack = 1;
906         }
907         if (server_supports("side-band-64k")) {
908                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports side-band-64k"));
909                 use_sideband = 2;
910         }
911         else if (server_supports("side-band")) {
912                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports side-band"));
913                 use_sideband = 1;
914         }
915         if (server_supports("allow-tip-sha1-in-want")) {
916                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"));
917                 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
918         }
919         if (server_supports("allow-reachable-sha1-in-want")) {
920                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"));
921                 allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
922         }
923         if (!server_supports("thin-pack"))
924                 args->use_thin_pack = 0;
925         if (!server_supports("no-progress"))
926                 args->no_progress = 0;
927         if (!server_supports("include-tag"))
928                 args->include_tag = 0;
929         if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
930                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports ofs-delta"));
931         else
932                 prefer_ofs_delta = 0;
933
934         if (server_supports("filter")) {
935                 server_supports_filtering = 1;
936                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
937         } else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
938                 warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
939         }
940
941         if ((agent_feature = server_feature_value("agent", &agent_len))) {
942                 agent_supported = 1;
943                 if (agent_len)
944                         print_verbose(args, _("Server version is %.*s"),
945                                       agent_len, agent_feature);
946         }
947         if (server_supports("deepen-since"))
948                 deepen_since_ok = 1;
949         else if (args->deepen_since)
950                 die(_("Server does not support --shallow-since"));
951         if (server_supports("deepen-not"))
952                 deepen_not_ok = 1;
953         else if (args->deepen_not)
954                 die(_("Server does not support --shallow-exclude"));
955         if (!server_supports("deepen-relative") && args->deepen_relative)
956                 die(_("Server does not support --deepen"));
957
958         if (!args->no_dependents) {
959                 mark_complete_and_common_ref(&negotiator, args, &ref);
960                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
961                 if (everything_local(args, &ref)) {
962                         packet_flush(fd[1]);
963                         goto all_done;
964                 }
965         } else {
966                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
967         }
968         if (find_common(&negotiator, args, fd, &oid, ref) < 0)
969                 if (!args->keep_pack)
970                         /* When cloning, it is not unusual to have
971                          * no common commit.
972                          */
973                         warning(_("no common commits"));
974
975         if (args->stateless_rpc)
976                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
977         if (args->deepen)
978                 setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file,
979                                         NULL);
980         else if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs)
981                 alternate_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
982         else
983                 alternate_shallow_file = NULL;
984         if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
985                 die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
986
987  all_done:
988         negotiator.release(&negotiator);
989         return ref;
990 }
991
992 static void add_shallow_requests(struct strbuf *req_buf,
993                                  const struct fetch_pack_args *args)
994 {
995         if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
996                 write_shallow_commits(req_buf, 1, NULL);
997         if (args->depth > 0)
998                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
999         if (args->deepen_since) {
1000                 timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
1001                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
1002         }
1003         if (args->deepen_not) {
1004                 int i;
1005                 for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
1006                         struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
1007                         packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
1008                 }
1009         }
1010 }
1011
1012 static void add_wants(int no_dependents, const struct ref *wants, struct strbuf *req_buf)
1013 {
1014         int use_ref_in_want = server_supports_feature("fetch", "ref-in-want", 0);
1015
1016         for ( ; wants ; wants = wants->next) {
1017                 const struct object_id *remote = &wants->old_oid;
1018                 struct object *o;
1019
1020                 /*
1021                  * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
1022                  * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
1023                  * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
1024                  * about.
1025                  *
1026                  * We use lookup_object here because we are only
1027                  * interested in the case we *know* the object is
1028                  * reachable and we have already scanned it.
1029                  *
1030                  * Do this only if args->no_dependents is false (if it is true,
1031                  * we cannot trust the object flags).
1032                  */
1033                 if (!no_dependents &&
1034                     ((o = lookup_object(the_repository, remote->hash)) != NULL) &&
1035                     (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
1036                         continue;
1037                 }
1038
1039                 if (!use_ref_in_want || wants->exact_oid)
1040                         packet_buf_write(req_buf, "want %s\n", oid_to_hex(remote));
1041                 else
1042                         packet_buf_write(req_buf, "want-ref %s\n", wants->name);
1043         }
1044 }
1045
1046 static void add_common(struct strbuf *req_buf, struct oidset *common)
1047 {
1048         struct oidset_iter iter;
1049         const struct object_id *oid;
1050         oidset_iter_init(common, &iter);
1051
1052         while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter))) {
1053                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
1054         }
1055 }
1056
1057 static int add_haves(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
1058                      struct strbuf *req_buf,
1059                      int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain)
1060 {
1061         int ret = 0;
1062         int haves_added = 0;
1063         const struct object_id *oid;
1064
1065         while ((oid = negotiator->next(negotiator))) {
1066                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
1067                 if (++haves_added >= *haves_to_send)
1068                         break;
1069         }
1070
1071         *in_vain += haves_added;
1072         if (!haves_added || *in_vain >= MAX_IN_VAIN) {
1073                 /* Send Done */
1074                 packet_buf_write(req_buf, "done\n");
1075                 ret = 1;
1076         }
1077
1078         /* Increase haves to send on next round */
1079         *haves_to_send = next_flush(1, *haves_to_send);
1080
1081         return ret;
1082 }
1083
1084 static int send_fetch_request(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, int fd_out,
1085                               const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1086                               const struct ref *wants, struct oidset *common,
1087                               int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain)
1088 {
1089         int ret = 0;
1090         struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1091
1092         if (server_supports_v2("fetch", 1))
1093                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "command=fetch");
1094         if (server_supports_v2("agent", 0))
1095                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
1096         if (args->server_options && args->server_options->nr &&
1097             server_supports_v2("server-option", 1)) {
1098                 int i;
1099                 for (i = 0; i < args->server_options->nr; i++)
1100                         packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "server-option=%s",
1101                                          args->server_options->items[i].string);
1102         }
1103
1104         packet_buf_delim(&req_buf);
1105         if (args->use_thin_pack)
1106                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "thin-pack");
1107         if (args->no_progress)
1108                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "no-progress");
1109         if (args->include_tag)
1110                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "include-tag");
1111         if (prefer_ofs_delta)
1112                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "ofs-delta");
1113
1114         /* Add shallow-info and deepen request */
1115         if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "shallow", 0))
1116                 add_shallow_requests(&req_buf, args);
1117         else if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository) || args->deepen)
1118                 die(_("Server does not support shallow requests"));
1119
1120         /* Add filter */
1121         if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "filter", 0) &&
1122             args->filter_options.choice) {
1123                 print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
1124                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
1125                                  args->filter_options.filter_spec);
1126         } else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
1127                 warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
1128         }
1129
1130         /* add wants */
1131         add_wants(args->no_dependents, wants, &req_buf);
1132
1133         if (args->no_dependents) {
1134                 packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done");
1135                 ret = 1;
1136         } else {
1137                 /* Add all of the common commits we've found in previous rounds */
1138                 add_common(&req_buf, common);
1139
1140                 /* Add initial haves */
1141                 ret = add_haves(negotiator, &req_buf, haves_to_send, in_vain);
1142         }
1143
1144         /* Send request */
1145         packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
1146         write_or_die(fd_out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len);
1147
1148         strbuf_release(&req_buf);
1149         return ret;
1150 }
1151
1152 /*
1153  * Processes a section header in a server's response and checks if it matches
1154  * `section`.  If the value of `peek` is 1, the header line will be peeked (and
1155  * not consumed); if 0, the line will be consumed and the function will die if
1156  * the section header doesn't match what was expected.
1157  */
1158 static int process_section_header(struct packet_reader *reader,
1159                                   const char *section, int peek)
1160 {
1161         int ret;
1162
1163         if (packet_reader_peek(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
1164                 die(_("error reading section header '%s'"), section);
1165
1166         ret = !strcmp(reader->line, section);
1167
1168         if (!peek) {
1169                 if (!ret)
1170                         die(_("expected '%s', received '%s'"),
1171                             section, reader->line);
1172                 packet_reader_read(reader);
1173         }
1174
1175         return ret;
1176 }
1177
1178 static int process_acks(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator,
1179                         struct packet_reader *reader,
1180                         struct oidset *common)
1181 {
1182         /* received */
1183         int received_ready = 0;
1184         int received_ack = 0;
1185
1186         process_section_header(reader, "acknowledgments", 0);
1187         while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1188                 const char *arg;
1189
1190                 if (!strcmp(reader->line, "NAK"))
1191                         continue;
1192
1193                 if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
1194                         struct object_id oid;
1195                         if (!get_oid_hex(arg, &oid)) {
1196                                 struct commit *commit;
1197                                 oidset_insert(common, &oid);
1198                                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oid);
1199                                 negotiator->ack(negotiator, commit);
1200                         }
1201                         continue;
1202                 }
1203
1204                 if (!strcmp(reader->line, "ready")) {
1205                         received_ready = 1;
1206                         continue;
1207                 }
1208
1209                 die(_("unexpected acknowledgment line: '%s'"), reader->line);
1210         }
1211
1212         if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
1213             reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1214                 die(_("error processing acks: %d"), reader->status);
1215
1216         /*
1217          * If an "acknowledgments" section is sent, a packfile is sent if and
1218          * only if "ready" was sent in this section. The other sections
1219          * ("shallow-info" and "wanted-refs") are sent only if a packfile is
1220          * sent. Therefore, a DELIM is expected if "ready" is sent, and a FLUSH
1221          * otherwise.
1222          */
1223         if (received_ready && reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1224                 die(_("expected packfile to be sent after 'ready'"));
1225         if (!received_ready && reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
1226                 die(_("expected no other sections to be sent after no 'ready'"));
1227
1228         /* return 0 if no common, 1 if there are common, or 2 if ready */
1229         return received_ready ? 2 : (received_ack ? 1 : 0);
1230 }
1231
1232 static void receive_shallow_info(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1233                                  struct packet_reader *reader)
1234 {
1235         process_section_header(reader, "shallow-info", 0);
1236         while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1237                 const char *arg;
1238                 struct object_id oid;
1239
1240                 if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
1241                         if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
1242                                 die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), reader->line);
1243                         register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
1244                         continue;
1245                 }
1246                 if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
1247                         if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
1248                                 die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), reader->line);
1249                         if (!lookup_object(the_repository, oid.hash))
1250                                 die(_("object not found: %s"), reader->line);
1251                         /* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
1252                         if (!parse_object(the_repository, &oid))
1253                                 die(_("error in object: %s"), reader->line);
1254                         if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
1255                                 die(_("no shallow found: %s"), reader->line);
1256                         continue;
1257                 }
1258                 die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), reader->line);
1259         }
1260
1261         if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
1262             reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1263                 die(_("error processing shallow info: %d"), reader->status);
1264
1265         setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file, NULL);
1266         args->deepen = 1;
1267 }
1268
1269 static void receive_wanted_refs(struct packet_reader *reader,
1270                                 struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
1271 {
1272         process_section_header(reader, "wanted-refs", 0);
1273         while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
1274                 struct object_id oid;
1275                 const char *end;
1276                 int i;
1277
1278                 if (parse_oid_hex(reader->line, &oid, &end) || *end++ != ' ')
1279                         die(_("expected wanted-ref, got '%s'"), reader->line);
1280
1281                 for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
1282                         if (!strcmp(end, sought[i]->name)) {
1283                                 oidcpy(&sought[i]->old_oid, &oid);
1284                                 break;
1285                         }
1286                 }
1287
1288                 if (i == nr_sought)
1289                         die(_("unexpected wanted-ref: '%s'"), reader->line);
1290         }
1291
1292         if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
1293                 die(_("error processing wanted refs: %d"), reader->status);
1294 }
1295
1296 enum fetch_state {
1297         FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL = 0,
1298         FETCH_SEND_REQUEST,
1299         FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS,
1300         FETCH_GET_PACK,
1301         FETCH_DONE,
1302 };
1303
1304 static struct ref *do_fetch_pack_v2(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1305                                     int fd[2],
1306                                     const struct ref *orig_ref,
1307                                     struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1308                                     char **pack_lockfile)
1309 {
1310         struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
1311         enum fetch_state state = FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL;
1312         struct oidset common = OIDSET_INIT;
1313         struct packet_reader reader;
1314         int in_vain = 0;
1315         int haves_to_send = INITIAL_FLUSH;
1316         struct fetch_negotiator negotiator;
1317         fetch_negotiator_init(&negotiator, negotiation_algorithm);
1318         packet_reader_init(&reader, fd[0], NULL, 0,
1319                            PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
1320
1321         while (state != FETCH_DONE) {
1322                 switch (state) {
1323                 case FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL:
1324                         sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
1325                         QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
1326
1327                         /* v2 supports these by default */
1328                         allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
1329                         use_sideband = 2;
1330                         if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
1331                                 args->deepen = 1;
1332
1333                         /* Filter 'ref' by 'sought' and those that aren't local */
1334                         if (!args->no_dependents) {
1335                                 mark_complete_and_common_ref(&negotiator, args, &ref);
1336                                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1337                                 if (everything_local(args, &ref))
1338                                         state = FETCH_DONE;
1339                                 else
1340                                         state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1341
1342                                 mark_tips(&negotiator, args->negotiation_tips);
1343                                 for_each_cached_alternate(&negotiator,
1344                                                           insert_one_alternate_object);
1345                         } else {
1346                                 filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought);
1347                                 state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1348                         }
1349                         break;
1350                 case FETCH_SEND_REQUEST:
1351                         if (send_fetch_request(&negotiator, fd[1], args, ref,
1352                                                &common,
1353                                                &haves_to_send, &in_vain))
1354                                 state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
1355                         else
1356                                 state = FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS;
1357                         break;
1358                 case FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS:
1359                         /* Process ACKs/NAKs */
1360                         switch (process_acks(&negotiator, &reader, &common)) {
1361                         case 2:
1362                                 state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
1363                                 break;
1364                         case 1:
1365                                 in_vain = 0;
1366                                 /* fallthrough */
1367                         default:
1368                                 state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
1369                                 break;
1370                         }
1371                         break;
1372                 case FETCH_GET_PACK:
1373                         /* Check for shallow-info section */
1374                         if (process_section_header(&reader, "shallow-info", 1))
1375                                 receive_shallow_info(args, &reader);
1376
1377                         if (process_section_header(&reader, "wanted-refs", 1))
1378                                 receive_wanted_refs(&reader, sought, nr_sought);
1379
1380                         /* get the pack */
1381                         process_section_header(&reader, "packfile", 0);
1382                         if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
1383                                 die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
1384
1385                         state = FETCH_DONE;
1386                         break;
1387                 case FETCH_DONE:
1388                         continue;
1389                 }
1390         }
1391
1392         negotiator.release(&negotiator);
1393         oidset_clear(&common);
1394         return ref;
1395 }
1396
1397 static int fetch_pack_config_cb(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1398 {
1399         if (strcmp(var, "fetch.fsck.skiplist") == 0) {
1400                 const char *path;
1401
1402                 if (git_config_pathname(&path, var, value))
1403                         return 1;
1404                 strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%cskiplist=%s",
1405                         fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', path);
1406                 free((char *)path);
1407                 return 0;
1408         }
1409
1410         if (skip_prefix(var, "fetch.fsck.", &var)) {
1411                 if (is_valid_msg_type(var, value))
1412                         strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%c%s=%s",
1413                                 fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', var, value);
1414                 else
1415                         warning("Skipping unknown msg id '%s'", var);
1416                 return 0;
1417         }
1418
1419         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
1420 }
1421
1422 static void fetch_pack_config(void)
1423 {
1424         git_config_get_int("fetch.unpacklimit", &fetch_unpack_limit);
1425         git_config_get_int("transfer.unpacklimit", &transfer_unpack_limit);
1426         git_config_get_bool("repack.usedeltabaseoffset", &prefer_ofs_delta);
1427         git_config_get_bool("fetch.fsckobjects", &fetch_fsck_objects);
1428         git_config_get_bool("transfer.fsckobjects", &transfer_fsck_objects);
1429         git_config_get_string("fetch.negotiationalgorithm",
1430                               &negotiation_algorithm);
1431
1432         git_config(fetch_pack_config_cb, NULL);
1433 }
1434
1435 static void fetch_pack_setup(void)
1436 {
1437         static int did_setup;
1438         if (did_setup)
1439                 return;
1440         fetch_pack_config();
1441         if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
1442                 unpack_limit = transfer_unpack_limit;
1443         else if (0 <= fetch_unpack_limit)
1444                 unpack_limit = fetch_unpack_limit;
1445         did_setup = 1;
1446 }
1447
1448 static int remove_duplicates_in_refs(struct ref **ref, int nr)
1449 {
1450         struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1451         int src, dst;
1452
1453         for (src = dst = 0; src < nr; src++) {
1454                 struct string_list_item *item;
1455                 item = string_list_insert(&names, ref[src]->name);
1456                 if (item->util)
1457                         continue; /* already have it */
1458                 item->util = ref[src];
1459                 if (src != dst)
1460                         ref[dst] = ref[src];
1461                 dst++;
1462         }
1463         for (src = dst; src < nr; src++)
1464                 ref[src] = NULL;
1465         string_list_clear(&names, 0);
1466         return dst;
1467 }
1468
1469 static void update_shallow(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1470                            struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1471                            struct shallow_info *si)
1472 {
1473         struct oid_array ref = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1474         int *status;
1475         int i;
1476
1477         if (args->deepen && alternate_shallow_file) {
1478                 if (*alternate_shallow_file == '\0') { /* --unshallow */
1479                         unlink_or_warn(git_path_shallow(the_repository));
1480                         rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1481                 } else
1482                         commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1483                 return;
1484         }
1485
1486         if (!si->shallow || !si->shallow->nr)
1487                 return;
1488
1489         if (args->cloning) {
1490                 /*
1491                  * remote is shallow, but this is a clone, there are
1492                  * no objects in repo to worry about. Accept any
1493                  * shallow points that exist in the pack (iow in repo
1494                  * after get_pack() and reprepare_packed_git())
1495                  */
1496                 struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1497                 struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1498                 for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
1499                         if (has_object_file(&oid[i]))
1500                                 oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[i]);
1501                 if (extra.nr) {
1502                         setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1503                                                 &alternate_shallow_file,
1504                                                 &extra);
1505                         commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1506                 }
1507                 oid_array_clear(&extra);
1508                 return;
1509         }
1510
1511         if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1512                 return;
1513
1514         remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(si);
1515         if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs)
1516                 return;
1517         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1518                 oid_array_append(&ref, &sought[i]->old_oid);
1519         si->ref = &ref;
1520
1521         if (args->update_shallow) {
1522                 /*
1523                  * remote is also shallow, .git/shallow may be updated
1524                  * so all refs can be accepted. Make sure we only add
1525                  * shallow roots that are actually reachable from new
1526                  * refs.
1527                  */
1528                 struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
1529                 struct object_id *oid = si->shallow->oid;
1530                 assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, NULL);
1531                 if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
1532                         oid_array_clear(&ref);
1533                         return;
1534                 }
1535                 for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
1536                         oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->ours[i]]);
1537                 for (i = 0; i < si->nr_theirs; i++)
1538                         oid_array_append(&extra, &oid[si->theirs[i]]);
1539                 setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock,
1540                                         &alternate_shallow_file,
1541                                         &extra);
1542                 commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1543                 oid_array_clear(&extra);
1544                 oid_array_clear(&ref);
1545                 return;
1546         }
1547
1548         /*
1549          * remote is also shallow, check what ref is safe to update
1550          * without updating .git/shallow
1551          */
1552         status = xcalloc(nr_sought, sizeof(*status));
1553         assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, status);
1554         if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
1555                 for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++)
1556                         if (status[i])
1557                                 sought[i]->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW;
1558         }
1559         free(status);
1560         oid_array_clear(&ref);
1561 }
1562
1563 static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, struct object_id *oid)
1564 {
1565         struct ref **rm = cb_data;
1566         struct ref *ref = *rm;
1567
1568         if (!ref)
1569                 return -1; /* end of the list */
1570         *rm = ref->next;
1571         oidcpy(oid, &ref->old_oid);
1572         return 0;
1573 }
1574
1575 struct ref *fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
1576                        int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
1577                        const struct ref *ref,
1578                        const char *dest,
1579                        struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
1580                        struct oid_array *shallow,
1581                        char **pack_lockfile,
1582                        enum protocol_version version)
1583 {
1584         struct ref *ref_cpy;
1585         struct shallow_info si;
1586
1587         fetch_pack_setup();
1588         if (nr_sought)
1589                 nr_sought = remove_duplicates_in_refs(sought, nr_sought);
1590
1591         if (args->no_dependents && !args->filter_options.choice) {
1592                 /*
1593                  * The protocol does not support requesting that only the
1594                  * wanted objects be sent, so approximate this by setting a
1595                  * "blob:none" filter if no filter is already set. This works
1596                  * for all object types: note that wanted blobs will still be
1597                  * sent because they are directly specified as a "want".
1598                  *
1599                  * NEEDSWORK: Add an option in the protocol to request that
1600                  * only the wanted objects be sent, and implement it.
1601                  */
1602                 parse_list_objects_filter(&args->filter_options, "blob:none");
1603         }
1604
1605         if (version != protocol_v2 && !ref) {
1606                 packet_flush(fd[1]);
1607                 die(_("no matching remote head"));
1608         }
1609         prepare_shallow_info(&si, shallow);
1610         if (version == protocol_v2)
1611                 ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack_v2(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
1612                                            pack_lockfile);
1613         else
1614                 ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
1615                                         &si, pack_lockfile);
1616         reprepare_packed_git(the_repository);
1617
1618         if (!args->cloning && args->deepen) {
1619                 struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
1620                 struct ref *iterator = ref_cpy;
1621                 opt.shallow_file = alternate_shallow_file;
1622                 if (args->deepen)
1623                         opt.is_deepening_fetch = 1;
1624                 if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &iterator, &opt)) {
1625                         error(_("remote did not send all necessary objects"));
1626                         free_refs(ref_cpy);
1627                         ref_cpy = NULL;
1628                         rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
1629                         goto cleanup;
1630                 }
1631                 args->connectivity_checked = 1;
1632         }
1633
1634         update_shallow(args, sought, nr_sought, &si);
1635 cleanup:
1636         clear_shallow_info(&si);
1637         return ref_cpy;
1638 }
1639
1640 int report_unmatched_refs(struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
1641 {
1642         int i, ret = 0;
1643
1644         for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
1645                 if (!sought[i])
1646                         continue;
1647                 switch (sought[i]->match_status) {
1648                 case REF_MATCHED:
1649                         continue;
1650                 case REF_NOT_MATCHED:
1651                         error(_("no such remote ref %s"), sought[i]->name);
1652                         break;
1653                 case REF_UNADVERTISED_NOT_ALLOWED:
1654                         error(_("Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"),
1655                               sought[i]->name);
1656                         break;
1657                 }
1658                 ret = 1;
1659         }
1660         return ret;
1661 }