docs: Explain the purpose of fetch's and pull's <refspec> parameter.
[git] / line-log.c
1 #include "git-compat-util.h"
2 #include "line-range.h"
3 #include "cache.h"
4 #include "tag.h"
5 #include "blob.h"
6 #include "tree.h"
7 #include "diff.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "decorate.h"
10 #include "revision.h"
11 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
12 #include "strbuf.h"
13 #include "log-tree.h"
14 #include "graph.h"
15 #include "userdiff.h"
16 #include "line-log.h"
17
18 static void range_set_grow(struct range_set *rs, size_t extra)
19 {
20         ALLOC_GROW(rs->ranges, rs->nr + extra, rs->alloc);
21 }
22
23 /* Either initialization would be fine */
24 #define RANGE_SET_INIT {0}
25
26 void range_set_init(struct range_set *rs, size_t prealloc)
27 {
28         rs->alloc = rs->nr = 0;
29         rs->ranges = NULL;
30         if (prealloc)
31                 range_set_grow(rs, prealloc);
32 }
33
34 void range_set_release(struct range_set *rs)
35 {
36         free(rs->ranges);
37         rs->alloc = rs->nr = 0;
38         rs->ranges = NULL;
39 }
40
41 /* dst must be uninitialized! */
42 static void range_set_copy(struct range_set *dst, struct range_set *src)
43 {
44         range_set_init(dst, src->nr);
45         memcpy(dst->ranges, src->ranges, src->nr*sizeof(struct range_set));
46         dst->nr = src->nr;
47 }
48 static void range_set_move(struct range_set *dst, struct range_set *src)
49 {
50         range_set_release(dst);
51         dst->ranges = src->ranges;
52         dst->nr = src->nr;
53         dst->alloc = src->alloc;
54         src->ranges = NULL;
55         src->alloc = src->nr = 0;
56 }
57
58 /* tack on a _new_ range _at the end_ */
59 void range_set_append_unsafe(struct range_set *rs, long a, long b)
60 {
61         assert(a <= b);
62         range_set_grow(rs, 1);
63         rs->ranges[rs->nr].start = a;
64         rs->ranges[rs->nr].end = b;
65         rs->nr++;
66 }
67
68 void range_set_append(struct range_set *rs, long a, long b)
69 {
70         assert(rs->nr == 0 || rs->ranges[rs->nr-1].end <= a);
71         range_set_append_unsafe(rs, a, b);
72 }
73
74 static int range_cmp(const void *_r, const void *_s)
75 {
76         const struct range *r = _r;
77         const struct range *s = _s;
78
79         /* this could be simply 'return r.start-s.start', but for the types */
80         if (r->start == s->start)
81                 return 0;
82         if (r->start < s->start)
83                 return -1;
84         return 1;
85 }
86
87 /*
88  * Check that the ranges are non-empty, sorted and non-overlapping
89  */
90 static void range_set_check_invariants(struct range_set *rs)
91 {
92         int i;
93
94         if (!rs)
95                 return;
96
97         if (rs->nr)
98                 assert(rs->ranges[0].start < rs->ranges[0].end);
99
100         for (i = 1; i < rs->nr; i++) {
101                 assert(rs->ranges[i-1].end < rs->ranges[i].start);
102                 assert(rs->ranges[i].start < rs->ranges[i].end);
103         }
104 }
105
106 /*
107  * In-place pass of sorting and merging the ranges in the range set,
108  * to establish the invariants when we get the ranges from the user
109  */
110 void sort_and_merge_range_set(struct range_set *rs)
111 {
112         int i;
113         int o = 0; /* output cursor */
114
115         qsort(rs->ranges, rs->nr, sizeof(struct range), range_cmp);
116
117         for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
118                 if (rs->ranges[i].start == rs->ranges[i].end)
119                         continue;
120                 if (o > 0 && rs->ranges[i].start <= rs->ranges[o-1].end) {
121                         if (rs->ranges[o-1].end < rs->ranges[i].end)
122                                 rs->ranges[o-1].end = rs->ranges[i].end;
123                 } else {
124                         rs->ranges[o].start = rs->ranges[i].start;
125                         rs->ranges[o].end = rs->ranges[i].end;
126                         o++;
127                 }
128         }
129         assert(o <= rs->nr);
130         rs->nr = o;
131
132         range_set_check_invariants(rs);
133 }
134
135 /*
136  * Union of range sets (i.e., sets of line numbers).  Used to merge
137  * them when searches meet at a common ancestor.
138  *
139  * This is also where the ranges are consolidated into canonical form:
140  * overlapping and adjacent ranges are merged, and empty ranges are
141  * removed.
142  */
143 static void range_set_union(struct range_set *out,
144                              struct range_set *a, struct range_set *b)
145 {
146         int i = 0, j = 0, o = 0;
147         struct range *ra = a->ranges;
148         struct range *rb = b->ranges;
149         /* cannot make an alias of out->ranges: it may change during grow */
150
151         assert(out->nr == 0);
152         while (i < a->nr || j < b->nr) {
153                 struct range *new;
154                 if (i < a->nr && j < b->nr) {
155                         if (ra[i].start < rb[j].start)
156                                 new = &ra[i++];
157                         else if (ra[i].start > rb[j].start)
158                                 new = &rb[j++];
159                         else if (ra[i].end < rb[j].end)
160                                 new = &ra[i++];
161                         else
162                                 new = &rb[j++];
163                 } else if (i < a->nr)      /* b exhausted */
164                         new = &ra[i++];
165                 else                       /* a exhausted */
166                         new = &rb[j++];
167                 if (new->start == new->end)
168                         ; /* empty range */
169                 else if (!o || out->ranges[o-1].end < new->start) {
170                         range_set_grow(out, 1);
171                         out->ranges[o].start = new->start;
172                         out->ranges[o].end = new->end;
173                         o++;
174                 } else if (out->ranges[o-1].end < new->end) {
175                         out->ranges[o-1].end = new->end;
176                 }
177         }
178         out->nr = o;
179 }
180
181 /*
182  * Difference of range sets (out = a \ b).  Pass the "interesting"
183  * ranges as 'a' and the target side of the diff as 'b': it removes
184  * the ranges for which the commit is responsible.
185  */
186 static void range_set_difference(struct range_set *out,
187                                   struct range_set *a, struct range_set *b)
188 {
189         int i, j =  0;
190         for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
191                 long start = a->ranges[i].start;
192                 long end = a->ranges[i].end;
193                 while (start < end) {
194                         while (j < b->nr && start >= b->ranges[j].end)
195                                 /*
196                                  * a:         |-------
197                                  * b: ------|
198                                  */
199                                 j++;
200                         if (j >= b->nr || end < b->ranges[j].start) {
201                                 /*
202                                  * b exhausted, or
203                                  * a:  ----|
204                                  * b:         |----
205                                  */
206                                 range_set_append(out, start, end);
207                                 break;
208                         }
209                         if (start >= b->ranges[j].start) {
210                                 /*
211                                  * a:     |--????
212                                  * b: |------|
213                                  */
214                                 start = b->ranges[j].end;
215                         } else if (end > b->ranges[j].start) {
216                                 /*
217                                  * a: |-----|
218                                  * b:    |--?????
219                                  */
220                                 if (start < b->ranges[j].start)
221                                         range_set_append(out, start, b->ranges[j].start);
222                                 start = b->ranges[j].end;
223                         }
224                 }
225         }
226 }
227
228 static void diff_ranges_init(struct diff_ranges *diff)
229 {
230         range_set_init(&diff->parent, 0);
231         range_set_init(&diff->target, 0);
232 }
233
234 static void diff_ranges_release(struct diff_ranges *diff)
235 {
236         range_set_release(&diff->parent);
237         range_set_release(&diff->target);
238 }
239
240 void line_log_data_init(struct line_log_data *r)
241 {
242         memset(r, 0, sizeof(struct line_log_data));
243         range_set_init(&r->ranges, 0);
244 }
245
246 static void line_log_data_clear(struct line_log_data *r)
247 {
248         range_set_release(&r->ranges);
249         if (r->pair)
250                 diff_free_filepair(r->pair);
251 }
252
253 static void free_line_log_data(struct line_log_data *r)
254 {
255         while (r) {
256                 struct line_log_data *next = r->next;
257                 line_log_data_clear(r);
258                 free(r);
259                 r = next;
260         }
261 }
262
263 static struct line_log_data *
264 search_line_log_data(struct line_log_data *list, const char *path,
265                      struct line_log_data **insertion_point)
266 {
267         struct line_log_data *p = list;
268         if (insertion_point)
269                 *insertion_point = NULL;
270         while (p) {
271                 int cmp = strcmp(p->path, path);
272                 if (!cmp)
273                         return p;
274                 if (insertion_point && cmp < 0)
275                         *insertion_point = p;
276                 p = p->next;
277         }
278         return NULL;
279 }
280
281 /*
282  * Note: takes ownership of 'path', which happens to be what the only
283  * caller needs.
284  */
285 static void line_log_data_insert(struct line_log_data **list,
286                                  char *path,
287                                  long begin, long end)
288 {
289         struct line_log_data *ip;
290         struct line_log_data *p = search_line_log_data(*list, path, &ip);
291
292         if (p) {
293                 range_set_append_unsafe(&p->ranges, begin, end);
294                 free(path);
295                 return;
296         }
297
298         p = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct line_log_data));
299         p->path = path;
300         range_set_append(&p->ranges, begin, end);
301         if (ip) {
302                 p->next = ip->next;
303                 ip->next = p;
304         } else {
305                 p->next = *list;
306                 *list = p;
307         }
308 }
309
310 struct collect_diff_cbdata {
311         struct diff_ranges *diff;
312 };
313
314 static int collect_diff_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
315                            long start_b, long count_b,
316                            void *data)
317 {
318         struct collect_diff_cbdata *d = data;
319
320         if (count_a >= 0)
321                 range_set_append(&d->diff->parent, start_a, start_a + count_a);
322         if (count_b >= 0)
323                 range_set_append(&d->diff->target, start_b, start_b + count_b);
324
325         return 0;
326 }
327
328 static void collect_diff(mmfile_t *parent, mmfile_t *target, struct diff_ranges *out)
329 {
330         struct collect_diff_cbdata cbdata = {NULL};
331         xpparam_t xpp;
332         xdemitconf_t xecfg;
333         xdemitcb_t ecb;
334
335         memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
336         memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
337         xecfg.ctxlen = xecfg.interhunkctxlen = 0;
338
339         cbdata.diff = out;
340         xecfg.hunk_func = collect_diff_cb;
341         memset(&ecb, 0, sizeof(ecb));
342         ecb.priv = &cbdata;
343         xdi_diff(parent, target, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
344 }
345
346 /*
347  * These are handy for debugging.  Removing them with #if 0 silences
348  * the "unused function" warning.
349  */
350 #if 0
351 static void dump_range_set(struct range_set *rs, const char *desc)
352 {
353         int i;
354         printf("range set %s (%d items):\n", desc, rs->nr);
355         for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++)
356                 printf("\t[%ld,%ld]\n", rs->ranges[i].start, rs->ranges[i].end);
357 }
358
359 static void dump_line_log_data(struct line_log_data *r)
360 {
361         char buf[4096];
362         while (r) {
363                 snprintf(buf, 4096, "file %s\n", r->path);
364                 dump_range_set(&r->ranges, buf);
365                 r = r->next;
366         }
367 }
368
369 static void dump_diff_ranges(struct diff_ranges *diff, const char *desc)
370 {
371         int i;
372         assert(diff->parent.nr == diff->target.nr);
373         printf("diff ranges %s (%d items):\n", desc, diff->parent.nr);
374         printf("\tparent\ttarget\n");
375         for (i = 0; i < diff->parent.nr; i++) {
376                 printf("\t[%ld,%ld]\t[%ld,%ld]\n",
377                        diff->parent.ranges[i].start,
378                        diff->parent.ranges[i].end,
379                        diff->target.ranges[i].start,
380                        diff->target.ranges[i].end);
381         }
382 }
383 #endif
384
385
386 static int ranges_overlap(struct range *a, struct range *b)
387 {
388         return !(a->end <= b->start || b->end <= a->start);
389 }
390
391 /*
392  * Given a diff and the set of interesting ranges, determine all hunks
393  * of the diff which touch (overlap) at least one of the interesting
394  * ranges in the target.
395  */
396 static void diff_ranges_filter_touched(struct diff_ranges *out,
397                                        struct diff_ranges *diff,
398                                        struct range_set *rs)
399 {
400         int i, j = 0;
401
402         assert(out->target.nr == 0);
403
404         for (i = 0; i < diff->target.nr; i++) {
405                 while (diff->target.ranges[i].start > rs->ranges[j].end) {
406                         j++;
407                         if (j == rs->nr)
408                                 return;
409                 }
410                 if (ranges_overlap(&diff->target.ranges[i], &rs->ranges[j])) {
411                         range_set_append(&out->parent,
412                                          diff->parent.ranges[i].start,
413                                          diff->parent.ranges[i].end);
414                         range_set_append(&out->target,
415                                          diff->target.ranges[i].start,
416                                          diff->target.ranges[i].end);
417                 }
418         }
419 }
420
421 /*
422  * Adjust the line counts in 'rs' to account for the lines
423  * added/removed in the diff.
424  */
425 static void range_set_shift_diff(struct range_set *out,
426                                  struct range_set *rs,
427                                  struct diff_ranges *diff)
428 {
429         int i, j = 0;
430         long offset = 0;
431         struct range *src = rs->ranges;
432         struct range *target = diff->target.ranges;
433         struct range *parent = diff->parent.ranges;
434
435         for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
436                 while (j < diff->target.nr && src[i].start >= target[j].start) {
437                         offset += (parent[j].end-parent[j].start)
438                                 - (target[j].end-target[j].start);
439                         j++;
440                 }
441                 range_set_append(out, src[i].start+offset, src[i].end+offset);
442         }
443 }
444
445 /*
446  * Given a diff and the set of interesting ranges, map the ranges
447  * across the diff.  That is: observe that the target commit takes
448  * blame for all the + (target-side) ranges.  So for every pair of
449  * ranges in the diff that was touched, we remove the latter and add
450  * its parent side.
451  */
452 static void range_set_map_across_diff(struct range_set *out,
453                                       struct range_set *rs,
454                                       struct diff_ranges *diff,
455                                       struct diff_ranges **touched_out)
456 {
457         struct diff_ranges *touched = xmalloc(sizeof(*touched));
458         struct range_set tmp1 = RANGE_SET_INIT;
459         struct range_set tmp2 = RANGE_SET_INIT;
460
461         diff_ranges_init(touched);
462         diff_ranges_filter_touched(touched, diff, rs);
463         range_set_difference(&tmp1, rs, &touched->target);
464         range_set_shift_diff(&tmp2, &tmp1, diff);
465         range_set_union(out, &tmp2, &touched->parent);
466         range_set_release(&tmp1);
467         range_set_release(&tmp2);
468
469         *touched_out = touched;
470 }
471
472 static struct commit *check_single_commit(struct rev_info *revs)
473 {
474         struct object *commit = NULL;
475         int found = -1;
476         int i;
477
478         for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
479                 struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
480                 if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
481                         continue;
482                 while (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
483                         obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
484                 if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
485                         die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
486                 if (commit)
487                         die("More than one commit to dig from: %s and %s?",
488                             revs->pending.objects[i].name,
489                             revs->pending.objects[found].name);
490                 commit = obj;
491                 found = i;
492         }
493
494         if (!commit)
495                 die("No commit specified?");
496
497         return (struct commit *) commit;
498 }
499
500 static void fill_blob_sha1(struct commit *commit, struct diff_filespec *spec)
501 {
502         unsigned mode;
503         unsigned char sha1[20];
504
505         if (get_tree_entry(commit->object.sha1, spec->path,
506                            sha1, &mode))
507                 die("There is no path %s in the commit", spec->path);
508         fill_filespec(spec, sha1, 1, mode);
509
510         return;
511 }
512
513 static void fill_line_ends(struct diff_filespec *spec, long *lines,
514                            unsigned long **line_ends)
515 {
516         int num = 0, size = 50;
517         long cur = 0;
518         unsigned long *ends = NULL;
519         char *data = NULL;
520
521         if (diff_populate_filespec(spec, 0))
522                 die("Cannot read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(spec->sha1));
523
524         ends = xmalloc(size * sizeof(*ends));
525         ends[cur++] = 0;
526         data = spec->data;
527         while (num < spec->size) {
528                 if (data[num] == '\n' || num == spec->size - 1) {
529                         ALLOC_GROW(ends, (cur + 1), size);
530                         ends[cur++] = num;
531                 }
532                 num++;
533         }
534
535         /* shrink the array to fit the elements */
536         ends = xrealloc(ends, cur * sizeof(*ends));
537         *lines = cur-1;
538         *line_ends = ends;
539 }
540
541 struct nth_line_cb {
542         struct diff_filespec *spec;
543         long lines;
544         unsigned long *line_ends;
545 };
546
547 static const char *nth_line(void *data, long line)
548 {
549         struct nth_line_cb *d = data;
550         assert(d && line <= d->lines);
551         assert(d->spec && d->spec->data);
552
553         if (line == 0)
554                 return (char *)d->spec->data;
555         else
556                 return (char *)d->spec->data + d->line_ends[line] + 1;
557 }
558
559 static struct line_log_data *
560 parse_lines(struct commit *commit, const char *prefix, struct string_list *args)
561 {
562         long lines = 0;
563         unsigned long *ends = NULL;
564         struct nth_line_cb cb_data;
565         struct string_list_item *item;
566         struct line_log_data *ranges = NULL;
567         struct line_log_data *p;
568
569         for_each_string_list_item(item, args) {
570                 const char *name_part, *range_part;
571                 char *full_name;
572                 struct diff_filespec *spec;
573                 long begin = 0, end = 0;
574                 long anchor;
575
576                 name_part = skip_range_arg(item->string);
577                 if (!name_part || *name_part != ':' || !name_part[1])
578                         die("-L argument '%s' not of the form start,end:file",
579                             item->string);
580                 range_part = xstrndup(item->string, name_part - item->string);
581                 name_part++;
582
583                 full_name = prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0,
584                                         name_part);
585
586                 spec = alloc_filespec(full_name);
587                 fill_blob_sha1(commit, spec);
588                 fill_line_ends(spec, &lines, &ends);
589                 cb_data.spec = spec;
590                 cb_data.lines = lines;
591                 cb_data.line_ends = ends;
592
593                 p = search_line_log_data(ranges, full_name, NULL);
594                 if (p && p->ranges.nr)
595                         anchor = p->ranges.ranges[p->ranges.nr - 1].end + 1;
596                 else
597                         anchor = 1;
598
599                 if (parse_range_arg(range_part, nth_line, &cb_data,
600                                     lines, anchor, &begin, &end,
601                                     full_name))
602                         die("malformed -L argument '%s'", range_part);
603                 if (lines < end || ((lines || begin) && lines < begin))
604                         die("file %s has only %lu lines", name_part, lines);
605                 if (begin < 1)
606                         begin = 1;
607                 if (end < 1)
608                         end = lines;
609                 begin--;
610                 line_log_data_insert(&ranges, full_name, begin, end);
611
612                 free_filespec(spec);
613                 free(ends);
614                 ends = NULL;
615         }
616
617         for (p = ranges; p; p = p->next)
618                 sort_and_merge_range_set(&p->ranges);
619
620         return ranges;
621 }
622
623 static struct line_log_data *line_log_data_copy_one(struct line_log_data *r)
624 {
625         struct line_log_data *ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
626
627         assert(r);
628         line_log_data_init(ret);
629         range_set_copy(&ret->ranges, &r->ranges);
630
631         ret->path = xstrdup(r->path);
632
633         return ret;
634 }
635
636 static struct line_log_data *
637 line_log_data_copy(struct line_log_data *r)
638 {
639         struct line_log_data *ret = NULL;
640         struct line_log_data *tmp = NULL, *prev = NULL;
641
642         assert(r);
643         ret = tmp = prev = line_log_data_copy_one(r);
644         r = r->next;
645         while (r) {
646                 tmp = line_log_data_copy_one(r);
647                 prev->next = tmp;
648                 prev = tmp;
649                 r = r->next;
650         }
651
652         return ret;
653 }
654
655 /* merge two range sets across files */
656 static struct line_log_data *line_log_data_merge(struct line_log_data *a,
657                                                  struct line_log_data *b)
658 {
659         struct line_log_data *head = NULL, **pp = &head;
660
661         while (a || b) {
662                 struct line_log_data *src;
663                 struct line_log_data *src2 = NULL;
664                 struct line_log_data *d;
665                 int cmp;
666                 if (!a)
667                         cmp = 1;
668                 else if (!b)
669                         cmp = -1;
670                 else
671                         cmp = strcmp(a->path, b->path);
672                 if (cmp < 0) {
673                         src = a;
674                         a = a->next;
675                 } else if (cmp == 0) {
676                         src = a;
677                         a = a->next;
678                         src2 = b;
679                         b = b->next;
680                 } else {
681                         src = b;
682                         b = b->next;
683                 }
684                 d = xmalloc(sizeof(struct line_log_data));
685                 line_log_data_init(d);
686                 d->path = xstrdup(src->path);
687                 *pp = d;
688                 pp = &d->next;
689                 if (src2)
690                         range_set_union(&d->ranges, &src->ranges, &src2->ranges);
691                 else
692                         range_set_copy(&d->ranges, &src->ranges);
693         }
694
695         return head;
696 }
697
698 static void add_line_range(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit,
699                            struct line_log_data *range)
700 {
701         struct line_log_data *old = NULL;
702         struct line_log_data *new = NULL;
703
704         old = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
705         if (old && range) {
706                 new = line_log_data_merge(old, range);
707                 free_line_log_data(old);
708         } else if (range)
709                 new = line_log_data_copy(range);
710
711         if (new)
712                 add_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object, new);
713 }
714
715 static void clear_commit_line_range(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
716 {
717         struct line_log_data *r;
718         r = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
719         if (!r)
720                 return;
721         free_line_log_data(r);
722         add_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object, NULL);
723 }
724
725 static struct line_log_data *lookup_line_range(struct rev_info *revs,
726                                                struct commit *commit)
727 {
728         struct line_log_data *ret = NULL;
729         struct line_log_data *d;
730
731         ret = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
732
733         for (d = ret; d; d = d->next)
734                 range_set_check_invariants(&d->ranges);
735
736         return ret;
737 }
738
739 void line_log_init(struct rev_info *rev, const char *prefix, struct string_list *args)
740 {
741         struct commit *commit = NULL;
742         struct line_log_data *range;
743
744         commit = check_single_commit(rev);
745         range = parse_lines(commit, prefix, args);
746         add_line_range(rev, commit, range);
747
748         if (!rev->diffopt.detect_rename) {
749                 int i, count = 0;
750                 struct line_log_data *r = range;
751                 const char **paths;
752                 while (r) {
753                         count++;
754                         r = r->next;
755                 }
756                 paths = xmalloc((count+1)*sizeof(char *));
757                 r = range;
758                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
759                         paths[i] = xstrdup(r->path);
760                         r = r->next;
761                 }
762                 paths[count] = NULL;
763                 parse_pathspec(&rev->diffopt.pathspec, 0,
764                                PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL, "", paths);
765                 free(paths);
766         }
767 }
768
769 static int count_parents(struct commit *commit)
770 {
771         struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
772         int count = 0;
773         while (parents) {
774                 count++;
775                 parents = parents->next;
776         }
777         return count;
778 }
779
780 static void move_diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *dst,
781                             struct diff_queue_struct *src)
782 {
783         assert(src != dst);
784         memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(struct diff_queue_struct));
785         DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(src);
786 }
787
788 static void filter_diffs_for_paths(struct line_log_data *range, int keep_deletions)
789 {
790         int i;
791         struct diff_queue_struct outq;
792         DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&outq);
793
794         for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
795                 struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
796                 struct line_log_data *rg = NULL;
797
798                 if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two)) {
799                         if (keep_deletions)
800                                 diff_q(&outq, p);
801                         else
802                                 diff_free_filepair(p);
803                         continue;
804                 }
805                 for (rg = range; rg; rg = rg->next) {
806                         if (!strcmp(rg->path, p->two->path))
807                                 break;
808                 }
809                 if (rg)
810                         diff_q(&outq, p);
811                 else
812                         diff_free_filepair(p);
813         }
814         free(diff_queued_diff.queue);
815         diff_queued_diff = outq;
816 }
817
818 static inline int diff_might_be_rename(void)
819 {
820         int i;
821         for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++)
822                 if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->one)) {
823                         /* fprintf(stderr, "diff_might_be_rename found creation of: %s\n", */
824                         /*      diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path); */
825                         return 1;
826                 }
827         return 0;
828 }
829
830 static void queue_diffs(struct line_log_data *range,
831                         struct diff_options *opt,
832                         struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
833                         struct commit *commit, struct commit *parent)
834 {
835         assert(commit);
836
837         DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&diff_queued_diff);
838         diff_tree_sha1(parent ? parent->tree->object.sha1 : NULL,
839                         commit->tree->object.sha1, "", opt);
840         if (opt->detect_rename) {
841                 filter_diffs_for_paths(range, 1);
842                 if (diff_might_be_rename())
843                         diffcore_std(opt);
844                 filter_diffs_for_paths(range, 0);
845         }
846         move_diff_queue(queue, &diff_queued_diff);
847 }
848
849 static char *get_nth_line(long line, unsigned long *ends, void *data)
850 {
851         if (line == 0)
852                 return (char *)data;
853         else
854                 return (char *)data + ends[line] + 1;
855 }
856
857 static void print_line(const char *prefix, char first,
858                        long line, unsigned long *ends, void *data,
859                        const char *color, const char *reset)
860 {
861         char *begin = get_nth_line(line, ends, data);
862         char *end = get_nth_line(line+1, ends, data);
863         int had_nl = 0;
864
865         if (end > begin && end[-1] == '\n') {
866                 end--;
867                 had_nl = 1;
868         }
869
870         fputs(prefix, stdout);
871         fputs(color, stdout);
872         putchar(first);
873         fwrite(begin, 1, end-begin, stdout);
874         fputs(reset, stdout);
875         putchar('\n');
876         if (!had_nl)
877                 fputs("\\ No newline at end of file\n", stdout);
878 }
879
880 static char *output_prefix(struct diff_options *opt)
881 {
882         char *prefix = "";
883
884         if (opt->output_prefix) {
885                 struct strbuf *sb = opt->output_prefix(opt, opt->output_prefix_data);
886                 prefix = sb->buf;
887         }
888
889         return prefix;
890 }
891
892 static void dump_diff_hacky_one(struct rev_info *rev, struct line_log_data *range)
893 {
894         int i, j = 0;
895         long p_lines, t_lines;
896         unsigned long *p_ends = NULL, *t_ends = NULL;
897         struct diff_filepair *pair = range->pair;
898         struct diff_ranges *diff = &range->diff;
899
900         struct diff_options *opt = &rev->diffopt;
901         char *prefix = output_prefix(opt);
902         const char *c_reset = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_RESET);
903         const char *c_frag = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_FRAGINFO);
904         const char *c_meta = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_METAINFO);
905         const char *c_old = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
906         const char *c_new = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
907         const char *c_plain = diff_get_color(opt->use_color, DIFF_PLAIN);
908
909         if (!pair || !diff)
910                 return;
911
912         if (pair->one->sha1_valid)
913                 fill_line_ends(pair->one, &p_lines, &p_ends);
914         fill_line_ends(pair->two, &t_lines, &t_ends);
915
916         printf("%s%sdiff --git a/%s b/%s%s\n", prefix, c_meta, pair->one->path, pair->two->path, c_reset);
917         printf("%s%s--- %s%s%s\n", prefix, c_meta,
918                pair->one->sha1_valid ? "a/" : "",
919                pair->one->sha1_valid ? pair->one->path : "/dev/null",
920                c_reset);
921         printf("%s%s+++ b/%s%s\n", prefix, c_meta, pair->two->path, c_reset);
922         for (i = 0; i < range->ranges.nr; i++) {
923                 long p_start, p_end;
924                 long t_start = range->ranges.ranges[i].start;
925                 long t_end = range->ranges.ranges[i].end;
926                 long t_cur = t_start;
927                 int j_last;
928
929                 while (j < diff->target.nr && diff->target.ranges[j].end < t_start)
930                         j++;
931                 if (j == diff->target.nr || diff->target.ranges[j].start > t_end)
932                         continue;
933
934                 /* Scan ahead to determine the last diff that falls in this range */
935                 j_last = j;
936                 while (j_last < diff->target.nr && diff->target.ranges[j_last].start < t_end)
937                         j_last++;
938                 if (j_last > j)
939                         j_last--;
940
941                 /*
942                  * Compute parent hunk headers: we know that the diff
943                  * has the correct line numbers (but not all hunks).
944                  * So it suffices to shift the start/end according to
945                  * the line numbers of the first/last hunk(s) that
946                  * fall in this range.
947                  */
948                 if (t_start < diff->target.ranges[j].start)
949                         p_start = diff->parent.ranges[j].start - (diff->target.ranges[j].start-t_start);
950                 else
951                         p_start = diff->parent.ranges[j].start;
952                 if (t_end > diff->target.ranges[j_last].end)
953                         p_end = diff->parent.ranges[j_last].end + (t_end-diff->target.ranges[j_last].end);
954                 else
955                         p_end = diff->parent.ranges[j_last].end;
956
957                 if (!p_start && !p_end) {
958                         p_start = -1;
959                         p_end = -1;
960                 }
961
962                 /* Now output a diff hunk for this range */
963                 printf("%s%s@@ -%ld,%ld +%ld,%ld @@%s\n",
964                        prefix, c_frag,
965                        p_start+1, p_end-p_start, t_start+1, t_end-t_start,
966                        c_reset);
967                 while (j < diff->target.nr && diff->target.ranges[j].start < t_end) {
968                         int k;
969                         for (; t_cur < diff->target.ranges[j].start; t_cur++)
970                                 print_line(prefix, ' ', t_cur, t_ends, pair->two->data,
971                                            c_plain, c_reset);
972                         for (k = diff->parent.ranges[j].start; k < diff->parent.ranges[j].end; k++)
973                                 print_line(prefix, '-', k, p_ends, pair->one->data,
974                                            c_old, c_reset);
975                         for (; t_cur < diff->target.ranges[j].end && t_cur < t_end; t_cur++)
976                                 print_line(prefix, '+', t_cur, t_ends, pair->two->data,
977                                            c_new, c_reset);
978                         j++;
979                 }
980                 for (; t_cur < t_end; t_cur++)
981                         print_line(prefix, ' ', t_cur, t_ends, pair->two->data,
982                                    c_plain, c_reset);
983         }
984
985         free(p_ends);
986         free(t_ends);
987 }
988
989 /*
990  * NEEDSWORK: manually building a diff here is not the Right
991  * Thing(tm).  log -L should be built into the diff pipeline.
992  */
993 static void dump_diff_hacky(struct rev_info *rev, struct line_log_data *range)
994 {
995         puts(output_prefix(&rev->diffopt));
996         while (range) {
997                 dump_diff_hacky_one(rev, range);
998                 range = range->next;
999         }
1000 }
1001
1002 /*
1003  * Unlike most other functions, this destructively operates on
1004  * 'range'.
1005  */
1006 static int process_diff_filepair(struct rev_info *rev,
1007                                  struct diff_filepair *pair,
1008                                  struct line_log_data *range,
1009                                  struct diff_ranges **diff_out)
1010 {
1011         struct line_log_data *rg = range;
1012         struct range_set tmp;
1013         struct diff_ranges diff;
1014         mmfile_t file_parent, file_target;
1015
1016         assert(pair->two->path);
1017         while (rg) {
1018                 assert(rg->path);
1019                 if (!strcmp(rg->path, pair->two->path))
1020                         break;
1021                 rg = rg->next;
1022         }
1023
1024         if (!rg)
1025                 return 0;
1026         if (rg->ranges.nr == 0)
1027                 return 0;
1028
1029         assert(pair->two->sha1_valid);
1030         diff_populate_filespec(pair->two, 0);
1031         file_target.ptr = pair->two->data;
1032         file_target.size = pair->two->size;
1033
1034         if (pair->one->sha1_valid) {
1035                 diff_populate_filespec(pair->one, 0);
1036                 file_parent.ptr = pair->one->data;
1037                 file_parent.size = pair->one->size;
1038         } else {
1039                 file_parent.ptr = "";
1040                 file_parent.size = 0;
1041         }
1042
1043         diff_ranges_init(&diff);
1044         collect_diff(&file_parent, &file_target, &diff);
1045
1046         /* NEEDSWORK should apply some heuristics to prevent mismatches */
1047         free(rg->path);
1048         rg->path = xstrdup(pair->one->path);
1049
1050         range_set_init(&tmp, 0);
1051         range_set_map_across_diff(&tmp, &rg->ranges, &diff, diff_out);
1052         range_set_release(&rg->ranges);
1053         range_set_move(&rg->ranges, &tmp);
1054
1055         diff_ranges_release(&diff);
1056
1057         return ((*diff_out)->parent.nr > 0);
1058 }
1059
1060 static struct diff_filepair *diff_filepair_dup(struct diff_filepair *pair)
1061 {
1062         struct diff_filepair *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_filepair));
1063         new->one = pair->one;
1064         new->two = pair->two;
1065         new->one->count++;
1066         new->two->count++;
1067         return new;
1068 }
1069
1070 static void free_diffqueues(int n, struct diff_queue_struct *dq)
1071 {
1072         int i, j;
1073         for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1074                 for (j = 0; j < dq[i].nr; j++)
1075                         diff_free_filepair(dq[i].queue[j]);
1076         free(dq);
1077 }
1078
1079 static int process_all_files(struct line_log_data **range_out,
1080                              struct rev_info *rev,
1081                              struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
1082                              struct line_log_data *range)
1083 {
1084         int i, changed = 0;
1085
1086         *range_out = line_log_data_copy(range);
1087
1088         for (i = 0; i < queue->nr; i++) {
1089                 struct diff_ranges *pairdiff = NULL;
1090                 struct diff_filepair *pair = queue->queue[i];
1091                 if (process_diff_filepair(rev, pair, *range_out, &pairdiff)) {
1092                         /*
1093                          * Store away the diff for later output.  We
1094                          * tuck it in the ranges we got as _input_,
1095                          * since that's the commit that caused the
1096                          * diff.
1097                          *
1098                          * NEEDSWORK not enough when we get around to
1099                          * doing something interesting with merges;
1100                          * currently each invocation on a merge parent
1101                          * trashes the previous one's diff.
1102                          *
1103                          * NEEDSWORK tramples over data structures not owned here
1104                          */
1105                         struct line_log_data *rg = range;
1106                         changed++;
1107                         while (rg && strcmp(rg->path, pair->two->path))
1108                                 rg = rg->next;
1109                         assert(rg);
1110                         rg->pair = diff_filepair_dup(queue->queue[i]);
1111                         memcpy(&rg->diff, pairdiff, sizeof(struct diff_ranges));
1112                 }
1113         }
1114
1115         return changed;
1116 }
1117
1118 int line_log_print(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit)
1119 {
1120         struct line_log_data *range = lookup_line_range(rev, commit);
1121
1122         show_log(rev);
1123         dump_diff_hacky(rev, range);
1124         return 1;
1125 }
1126
1127 static int process_ranges_ordinary_commit(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit,
1128                                           struct line_log_data *range)
1129 {
1130         struct commit *parent = NULL;
1131         struct diff_queue_struct queue;
1132         struct line_log_data *parent_range;
1133         int changed;
1134
1135         if (commit->parents)
1136                 parent = commit->parents->item;
1137
1138         queue_diffs(range, &rev->diffopt, &queue, commit, parent);
1139         changed = process_all_files(&parent_range, rev, &queue, range);
1140         if (parent)
1141                 add_line_range(rev, parent, parent_range);
1142         return changed;
1143 }
1144
1145 static int process_ranges_merge_commit(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit,
1146                                        struct line_log_data *range)
1147 {
1148         struct diff_queue_struct *diffqueues;
1149         struct line_log_data **cand;
1150         struct commit **parents;
1151         struct commit_list *p;
1152         int i;
1153         int nparents = count_parents(commit);
1154
1155         diffqueues = xmalloc(nparents * sizeof(*diffqueues));
1156         cand = xmalloc(nparents * sizeof(*cand));
1157         parents = xmalloc(nparents * sizeof(*parents));
1158
1159         p = commit->parents;
1160         for (i = 0; i < nparents; i++) {
1161                 parents[i] = p->item;
1162                 p = p->next;
1163                 queue_diffs(range, &rev->diffopt, &diffqueues[i], commit, parents[i]);
1164         }
1165
1166         for (i = 0; i < nparents; i++) {
1167                 int changed;
1168                 cand[i] = NULL;
1169                 changed = process_all_files(&cand[i], rev, &diffqueues[i], range);
1170                 if (!changed) {
1171                         /*
1172                          * This parent can take all the blame, so we
1173                          * don't follow any other path in history
1174                          */
1175                         add_line_range(rev, parents[i], cand[i]);
1176                         clear_commit_line_range(rev, commit);
1177                         commit->parents = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_list));
1178                         commit->parents->item = parents[i];
1179                         commit->parents->next = NULL;
1180                         free(parents);
1181                         free(cand);
1182                         free_diffqueues(nparents, diffqueues);
1183                         /* NEEDSWORK leaking like a sieve */
1184                         return 0;
1185                 }
1186         }
1187
1188         /*
1189          * No single parent took the blame.  We add the candidates
1190          * from the above loop to the parents.
1191          */
1192         for (i = 0; i < nparents; i++) {
1193                 add_line_range(rev, parents[i], cand[i]);
1194         }
1195
1196         clear_commit_line_range(rev, commit);
1197         free(parents);
1198         free(cand);
1199         free_diffqueues(nparents, diffqueues);
1200         return 1;
1201
1202         /* NEEDSWORK evil merge detection stuff */
1203         /* NEEDSWORK leaking like a sieve */
1204 }
1205
1206 static int process_ranges_arbitrary_commit(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit *commit)
1207 {
1208         struct line_log_data *range = lookup_line_range(rev, commit);
1209         int changed = 0;
1210
1211         if (range) {
1212                 if (!commit->parents || !commit->parents->next)
1213                         changed = process_ranges_ordinary_commit(rev, commit, range);
1214                 else
1215                         changed = process_ranges_merge_commit(rev, commit, range);
1216         }
1217
1218         if (!changed)
1219                 commit->object.flags |= TREESAME;
1220
1221         return changed;
1222 }
1223
1224 static enum rewrite_result line_log_rewrite_one(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit **pp)
1225 {
1226         for (;;) {
1227                 struct commit *p = *pp;
1228                 if (p->parents && p->parents->next)
1229                         return rewrite_one_ok;
1230                 if (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
1231                         return rewrite_one_ok;
1232                 if (!(p->object.flags & TREESAME))
1233                         return rewrite_one_ok;
1234                 if (!p->parents)
1235                         return rewrite_one_noparents;
1236                 *pp = p->parents->item;
1237         }
1238 }
1239
1240 int line_log_filter(struct rev_info *rev)
1241 {
1242         struct commit *commit;
1243         struct commit_list *list = rev->commits;
1244         struct commit_list *out = NULL, **pp = &out;
1245
1246         while (list) {
1247                 struct commit_list *to_free = NULL;
1248                 commit = list->item;
1249                 if (process_ranges_arbitrary_commit(rev, commit)) {
1250                         *pp = list;
1251                         pp = &list->next;
1252                 } else
1253                         to_free = list;
1254                 list = list->next;
1255                 free(to_free);
1256         }
1257         *pp = NULL;
1258
1259         for (list = out; list; list = list->next)
1260                 rewrite_parents(rev, list->item, line_log_rewrite_one);
1261
1262         rev->commits = out;
1263
1264         return 0;
1265 }