4 #include "parse-options.h"
8 static const char *const builtin_config_usage[] = {
9 N_("git config [<options>]"),
14 static regex_t *key_regexp;
15 static regex_t *regexp;
17 static int omit_values;
18 static int use_key_regexp;
20 static int do_not_match;
21 static char delim = '=';
22 static char key_delim = ' ';
23 static char term = '\n';
25 static int use_global_config, use_system_config, use_local_config;
26 static struct git_config_source given_config_source;
27 static int actions, types;
29 static int respect_includes = -1;
30 static int show_origin;
32 #define ACTION_GET (1<<0)
33 #define ACTION_GET_ALL (1<<1)
34 #define ACTION_GET_REGEXP (1<<2)
35 #define ACTION_REPLACE_ALL (1<<3)
36 #define ACTION_ADD (1<<4)
37 #define ACTION_UNSET (1<<5)
38 #define ACTION_UNSET_ALL (1<<6)
39 #define ACTION_RENAME_SECTION (1<<7)
40 #define ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION (1<<8)
41 #define ACTION_LIST (1<<9)
42 #define ACTION_EDIT (1<<10)
43 #define ACTION_SET (1<<11)
44 #define ACTION_SET_ALL (1<<12)
45 #define ACTION_GET_COLOR (1<<13)
46 #define ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL (1<<14)
47 #define ACTION_GET_URLMATCH (1<<15)
49 #define TYPE_BOOL (1<<0)
50 #define TYPE_INT (1<<1)
51 #define TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT (1<<2)
52 #define TYPE_PATH (1<<3)
54 static struct option builtin_config_options[] = {
55 OPT_GROUP(N_("Config file location")),
56 OPT_BOOL(0, "global", &use_global_config, N_("use global config file")),
57 OPT_BOOL(0, "system", &use_system_config, N_("use system config file")),
58 OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &use_local_config, N_("use repository config file")),
59 OPT_STRING('f', "file", &given_config_source.file, N_("file"), N_("use given config file")),
60 OPT_STRING(0, "blob", &given_config_source.blob, N_("blob-id"), N_("read config from given blob object")),
61 OPT_GROUP(N_("Action")),
62 OPT_BIT(0, "get", &actions, N_("get value: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET),
63 OPT_BIT(0, "get-all", &actions, N_("get all values: key [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_ALL),
64 OPT_BIT(0, "get-regexp", &actions, N_("get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_REGEXP),
65 OPT_BIT(0, "get-urlmatch", &actions, N_("get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"), ACTION_GET_URLMATCH),
66 OPT_BIT(0, "replace-all", &actions, N_("replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"), ACTION_REPLACE_ALL),
67 OPT_BIT(0, "add", &actions, N_("add a new variable: name value"), ACTION_ADD),
68 OPT_BIT(0, "unset", &actions, N_("remove a variable: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET),
69 OPT_BIT(0, "unset-all", &actions, N_("remove all matches: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET_ALL),
70 OPT_BIT(0, "rename-section", &actions, N_("rename section: old-name new-name"), ACTION_RENAME_SECTION),
71 OPT_BIT(0, "remove-section", &actions, N_("remove a section: name"), ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION),
72 OPT_BIT('l', "list", &actions, N_("list all"), ACTION_LIST),
73 OPT_BIT('e', "edit", &actions, N_("open an editor"), ACTION_EDIT),
74 OPT_BIT(0, "get-color", &actions, N_("find the color configured: slot [default]"), ACTION_GET_COLOR),
75 OPT_BIT(0, "get-colorbool", &actions, N_("find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"), ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL),
76 OPT_GROUP(N_("Type")),
77 OPT_BIT(0, "bool", &types, N_("value is \"true\" or \"false\""), TYPE_BOOL),
78 OPT_BIT(0, "int", &types, N_("value is decimal number"), TYPE_INT),
79 OPT_BIT(0, "bool-or-int", &types, N_("value is --bool or --int"), TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT),
80 OPT_BIT(0, "path", &types, N_("value is a path (file or directory name)"), TYPE_PATH),
81 OPT_GROUP(N_("Other")),
82 OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &end_null, N_("terminate values with NUL byte")),
83 OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &omit_values, N_("show variable names only")),
84 OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes, N_("respect include directives on lookup")),
85 OPT_BOOL(0, "show-origin", &show_origin, N_("show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)")),
89 static void check_argc(int argc, int min, int max) {
90 if (argc >= min && argc <= max)
92 error("wrong number of arguments");
93 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
96 static void show_config_origin(struct strbuf *buf)
98 const char term = end_null ? '\0' : '\t';
100 strbuf_addstr(buf, current_config_origin_type());
101 strbuf_addch(buf, ':');
103 strbuf_addstr(buf, current_config_name());
105 quote_c_style(current_config_name(), buf, NULL, 0);
106 strbuf_addch(buf, term);
109 static int show_all_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
112 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
113 show_config_origin(&buf);
114 /* Use fwrite as "buf" can contain \0's if "end_null" is set. */
115 fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, stdout);
116 strbuf_release(&buf);
118 if (!omit_values && value_)
119 printf("%s%c%s%c", key_, delim, value_, term);
121 printf("%s%c", key_, term);
126 struct strbuf *items;
131 static int format_config(struct strbuf *buf, const char *key_, const char *value_)
134 show_config_origin(buf);
136 strbuf_addstr(buf, key_);
139 strbuf_addch(buf, key_delim);
141 if (types == TYPE_INT)
142 strbuf_addf(buf, "%"PRId64,
143 git_config_int64(key_, value_ ? value_ : ""));
144 else if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
145 strbuf_addstr(buf, git_config_bool(key_, value_) ?
147 else if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
149 v = git_config_bool_or_int(key_, value_, &is_bool);
151 strbuf_addstr(buf, v ? "true" : "false");
153 strbuf_addf(buf, "%d", v);
154 } else if (types == TYPE_PATH) {
156 if (git_config_pathname(&v, key_, value_) < 0)
158 strbuf_addstr(buf, v);
161 strbuf_addstr(buf, value_);
163 /* Just show the key name; back out delimiter */
165 strbuf_setlen(buf, buf->len - 1);
168 strbuf_addch(buf, term);
172 static int collect_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
174 struct strbuf_list *values = cb;
176 if (!use_key_regexp && strcmp(key_, key))
178 if (use_key_regexp && regexec(key_regexp, key_, 0, NULL, 0))
180 if (regexp != NULL &&
181 (do_not_match ^ !!regexec(regexp, (value_?value_:""), 0, NULL, 0)))
184 ALLOC_GROW(values->items, values->nr + 1, values->alloc);
185 strbuf_init(&values->items[values->nr], 0);
187 return format_config(&values->items[values->nr++], key_, value_);
190 static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_)
192 int ret = CONFIG_GENERIC_ERROR;
193 struct strbuf_list values = {NULL};
196 if (use_key_regexp) {
200 * NEEDSWORK: this naive pattern lowercasing obviously does not
201 * work for more complex patterns like "^[^.]*Foo.*bar".
202 * Perhaps we should deprecate this altogether someday.
206 for (tl = key + strlen(key) - 1;
207 tl >= key && *tl != '.';
210 for (tl = key; *tl && *tl != '.'; tl++)
213 key_regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
214 if (regcomp(key_regexp, key, REG_EXTENDED)) {
215 error("invalid key pattern: %s", key_);
218 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
222 if (git_config_parse_key(key_, &key, NULL)) {
223 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
229 if (regex_[0] == '!') {
234 regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
235 if (regcomp(regexp, regex_, REG_EXTENDED)) {
236 error("invalid pattern: %s", regex_);
239 ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
244 git_config_with_options(collect_config, &values,
245 &given_config_source, respect_includes);
249 for (i = 0; i < values.nr; i++) {
250 struct strbuf *buf = values.items + i;
251 if (do_all || i == values.nr - 1)
252 fwrite(buf->buf, 1, buf->len, stdout);
271 static char *normalize_value(const char *key, const char *value)
276 if (types == 0 || types == TYPE_PATH)
278 * We don't do normalization for TYPE_PATH here: If
279 * the path is like ~/foobar/, we prefer to store
280 * "~/foobar/" in the config file, and to expand the ~
281 * when retrieving the value.
283 return xstrdup(value);
284 if (types == TYPE_INT)
285 return xstrfmt("%"PRId64, git_config_int64(key, value));
286 if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
287 return xstrdup(git_config_bool(key, value) ? "true" : "false");
288 if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
290 v = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
292 return xstrfmt("%d", v);
294 return xstrdup(v ? "true" : "false");
297 die("BUG: cannot normalize type %d", types);
300 static int get_color_found;
301 static const char *get_color_slot;
302 static const char *get_colorbool_slot;
303 static char parsed_color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
305 static int git_get_color_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
307 if (!strcmp(var, get_color_slot)) {
309 config_error_nonbool(var);
310 if (color_parse(value, parsed_color) < 0)
317 static void get_color(const char *var, const char *def_color)
319 get_color_slot = var;
321 parsed_color[0] = '\0';
322 git_config_with_options(git_get_color_config, NULL,
323 &given_config_source, respect_includes);
325 if (!get_color_found && def_color) {
326 if (color_parse(def_color, parsed_color) < 0)
327 die(_("unable to parse default color value"));
330 fputs(parsed_color, stdout);
333 static int get_colorbool_found;
334 static int get_diff_color_found;
335 static int get_color_ui_found;
336 static int git_get_colorbool_config(const char *var, const char *value,
339 if (!strcmp(var, get_colorbool_slot))
340 get_colorbool_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
341 else if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color"))
342 get_diff_color_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
343 else if (!strcmp(var, "color.ui"))
344 get_color_ui_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
348 static int get_colorbool(const char *var, int print)
350 get_colorbool_slot = var;
351 get_colorbool_found = -1;
352 get_diff_color_found = -1;
353 get_color_ui_found = -1;
354 git_config_with_options(git_get_colorbool_config, NULL,
355 &given_config_source, respect_includes);
357 if (get_colorbool_found < 0) {
358 if (!strcmp(get_colorbool_slot, "color.diff"))
359 get_colorbool_found = get_diff_color_found;
360 if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
361 get_colorbool_found = get_color_ui_found;
364 if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
365 /* default value if none found in config */
366 get_colorbool_found = GIT_COLOR_AUTO;
368 get_colorbool_found = want_color(get_colorbool_found);
371 printf("%s\n", get_colorbool_found ? "true" : "false");
374 return get_colorbool_found ? 0 : 1;
377 static void check_write(void)
379 if (!given_config_source.file && !startup_info->have_repository)
380 die("not in a git directory");
382 if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
383 die("writing to stdin is not supported");
385 if (given_config_source.blob)
386 die("writing config blobs is not supported");
389 struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value {
394 static int urlmatch_collect_fn(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
396 struct string_list *values = cb;
397 struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(values, var);
398 struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
401 matched = xmalloc(sizeof(*matched));
402 strbuf_init(&matched->value, 0);
403 item->util = matched;
405 strbuf_reset(&matched->value);
409 strbuf_addstr(&matched->value, value);
410 matched->value_is_null = 0;
412 matched->value_is_null = 1;
417 static int get_urlmatch(const char *var, const char *url)
421 struct string_list_item *item;
422 struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
423 struct string_list values = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
425 config.collect_fn = urlmatch_collect_fn;
426 config.cascade_fn = NULL;
429 if (!url_normalize(url, &config.url))
430 die("%s", config.url.err);
432 config.section = xstrdup_tolower(var);
433 section_tail = strchr(config.section, '.');
435 *section_tail = '\0';
436 config.key = section_tail + 1;
443 git_config_with_options(urlmatch_config_entry, &config,
444 &given_config_source, respect_includes);
448 for_each_string_list_item(item, &values) {
449 struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
450 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
452 format_config(&buf, item->string,
453 matched->value_is_null ? NULL : matched->value.buf);
454 fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, stdout);
455 strbuf_release(&buf);
457 strbuf_release(&matched->value);
459 string_list_clear(&config.vars, 1);
460 string_list_clear(&values, 1);
461 free(config.url.url);
463 free((void *)config.section);
467 static char *default_user_config(void)
469 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
471 _("# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
473 "# Please adapt and uncomment the following lines:\n"
476 ident_default_name(),
477 ident_default_email());
478 return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
481 int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
483 int nongit = !startup_info->have_repository;
486 given_config_source.file = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
488 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_config_options,
489 builtin_config_usage,
490 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
492 if (use_global_config + use_system_config + use_local_config +
493 !!given_config_source.file + !!given_config_source.blob > 1) {
494 error("only one config file at a time.");
495 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
498 if (given_config_source.file &&
499 !strcmp(given_config_source.file, "-")) {
500 given_config_source.file = NULL;
501 given_config_source.use_stdin = 1;
504 if (use_global_config) {
505 char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig");
506 char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
510 * It is unknown if HOME/.gitconfig exists, so
511 * we do not know if we should write to XDG
512 * location; error out even if XDG_CONFIG_HOME
513 * is set and points at a sane location.
515 die("$HOME not set");
517 if (access_or_warn(user_config, R_OK, 0) &&
518 xdg_config && !access_or_warn(xdg_config, R_OK, 0))
519 given_config_source.file = xdg_config;
521 given_config_source.file = user_config;
523 else if (use_system_config)
524 given_config_source.file = git_etc_gitconfig();
525 else if (use_local_config)
526 given_config_source.file = git_pathdup("config");
527 else if (given_config_source.file) {
528 if (!is_absolute_path(given_config_source.file) && prefix)
529 given_config_source.file =
530 xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix,
532 given_config_source.file));
535 if (respect_includes == -1)
536 respect_includes = !given_config_source.file;
544 if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(types)) {
545 error("only one type at a time.");
546 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
549 if ((actions & (ACTION_GET_COLOR|ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL)) && types) {
550 error("--get-color and variable type are incoherent");
551 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
554 if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(actions)) {
555 error("only one action at a time.");
556 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
560 case 1: actions = ACTION_GET; break;
561 case 2: actions = ACTION_SET; break;
562 case 3: actions = ACTION_SET_ALL; break;
564 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
567 !(actions == ACTION_LIST || actions == ACTION_GET_REGEXP)) {
568 error("--name-only is only applicable to --list or --get-regexp");
569 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
572 if (show_origin && !(actions &
573 (ACTION_GET|ACTION_GET_ALL|ACTION_GET_REGEXP|ACTION_LIST))) {
574 error("--show-origin is only applicable to --get, --get-all, "
575 "--get-regexp, and --list.");
576 usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
579 if (actions == ACTION_LIST) {
580 check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
581 if (git_config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL,
582 &given_config_source,
583 respect_includes) < 0) {
584 if (given_config_source.file)
585 die_errno("unable to read config file '%s'",
586 given_config_source.file);
588 die("error processing config file(s)");
591 else if (actions == ACTION_EDIT) {
594 check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
595 if (!given_config_source.file && nongit)
596 die("not in a git directory");
597 if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
598 die("editing stdin is not supported");
599 if (given_config_source.blob)
600 die("editing blobs is not supported");
601 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
602 config_file = xstrdup(given_config_source.file ?
603 given_config_source.file : git_path("config"));
604 if (use_global_config) {
605 int fd = open(config_file, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
607 char *content = default_user_config();
608 write_str_in_full(fd, content);
612 else if (errno != EEXIST)
613 die_errno(_("cannot create configuration file %s"), config_file);
615 launch_editor(config_file, NULL, NULL);
618 else if (actions == ACTION_SET) {
621 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
622 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
623 ret = git_config_set_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file, argv[0], value);
624 if (ret == CONFIG_NOTHING_SET)
625 error(_("cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
626 " Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s."), argv[0]);
629 else if (actions == ACTION_SET_ALL) {
631 check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
632 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
633 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
634 argv[0], value, argv[2], 0);
636 else if (actions == ACTION_ADD) {
638 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
639 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
640 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
642 CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, 0);
644 else if (actions == ACTION_REPLACE_ALL) {
646 check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
647 value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
648 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
649 argv[0], value, argv[2], 1);
651 else if (actions == ACTION_GET) {
652 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
653 return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
655 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_ALL) {
657 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
658 return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
660 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_REGEXP) {
664 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
665 return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
667 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_URLMATCH) {
668 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
669 return get_urlmatch(argv[0], argv[1]);
671 else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET) {
673 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
675 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
676 argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 0);
678 return git_config_set_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
681 else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET_ALL) {
683 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
684 return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
685 argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 1);
687 else if (actions == ACTION_RENAME_SECTION) {
690 check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
691 ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
696 die("No such section!");
698 else if (actions == ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION) {
701 check_argc(argc, 1, 1);
702 ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
707 die("No such section!");
709 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLOR) {
710 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
711 get_color(argv[0], argv[1]);
713 else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL) {
714 check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
716 color_stdout_is_tty = git_config_bool("command line", argv[1]);
717 return get_colorbool(argv[0], argc == 2);