Merge branch 'nd/shared-index-fix'
[git] / builtin / repack.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 #include "cache.h"
3 #include "config.h"
4 #include "dir.h"
5 #include "parse-options.h"
6 #include "run-command.h"
7 #include "sigchain.h"
8 #include "strbuf.h"
9 #include "string-list.h"
10 #include "argv-array.h"
11
12 static int delta_base_offset = 1;
13 static int pack_kept_objects = -1;
14 static int write_bitmaps;
15 static char *packdir, *packtmp;
16
17 static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
18         N_("git repack [<options>]"),
19         NULL
20 };
21
22 static const char incremental_bitmap_conflict_error[] = N_(
23 "Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
24 "--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
25 );
26
27
28 static int repack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
29 {
30         if (!strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset")) {
31                 delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
32                 return 0;
33         }
34         if (!strcmp(var, "repack.packkeptobjects")) {
35                 pack_kept_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
36                 return 0;
37         }
38         if (!strcmp(var, "repack.writebitmaps") ||
39             !strcmp(var, "pack.writebitmaps")) {
40                 write_bitmaps = git_config_bool(var, value);
41                 return 0;
42         }
43         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
44 }
45
46 /*
47  * Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
48  */
49 static void remove_temporary_files(void)
50 {
51         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
52         size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
53         DIR *dir;
54         struct dirent *e;
55
56         dir = opendir(packdir);
57         if (!dir)
58                 return;
59
60         /* Point at the slash at the end of ".../objects/pack/" */
61         dirlen = strlen(packdir) + 1;
62         strbuf_addstr(&buf, packtmp);
63         /* Hold the length of  ".tmp-%d-pack-" */
64         prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
65
66         while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
67                 if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
68                         continue;
69                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
70                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
71                 unlink(buf.buf);
72         }
73         closedir(dir);
74         strbuf_release(&buf);
75 }
76
77 static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
78 {
79         remove_temporary_files();
80         sigchain_pop(signo);
81         raise(signo);
82 }
83
84 /*
85  * Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
86  * have a corresponding .keep or .promisor file. These packs are not to
87  * be kept if we are going to pack everything into one file.
88  */
89 static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
90 {
91         DIR *dir;
92         struct dirent *e;
93         char *fname;
94
95         if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
96                 return;
97
98         while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
99                 size_t len;
100                 if (!strip_suffix(e->d_name, ".pack", &len))
101                         continue;
102
103                 fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
104
105                 if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)) &&
106                     !file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.promisor", packdir, fname)))
107                         string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
108                 else
109                         free(fname);
110         }
111         closedir(dir);
112 }
113
114 static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
115 {
116         const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
117         int i;
118         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
119         size_t plen;
120
121         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", dir_name, base_name);
122         plen = buf.len;
123
124         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
125                 strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
126                 strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
127                 unlink(buf.buf);
128         }
129         strbuf_release(&buf);
130 }
131
132 #define ALL_INTO_ONE 1
133 #define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2
134
135 int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
136 {
137         struct {
138                 const char *name;
139                 unsigned optional:1;
140         } exts[] = {
141                 {".pack"},
142                 {".idx"},
143                 {".bitmap", 1},
144         };
145         struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
146         struct string_list_item *item;
147         struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
148         struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
149         struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
150         struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
151         int ext, ret, failed;
152         FILE *out;
153
154         /* variables to be filled by option parsing */
155         int pack_everything = 0;
156         int delete_redundant = 0;
157         const char *unpack_unreachable = NULL;
158         int keep_unreachable = 0;
159         const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
160         const char *depth = NULL;
161         const char *threads = NULL;
162         const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
163         int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
164         int no_update_server_info = 0;
165         int quiet = 0;
166         int local = 0;
167
168         struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
169                 OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
170                                 N_("pack everything in a single pack"), ALL_INTO_ONE),
171                 OPT_BIT('A', NULL, &pack_everything,
172                                 N_("same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"),
173                                    LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE | ALL_INTO_ONE),
174                 OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete_redundant,
175                                 N_("remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed")),
176                 OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &no_reuse_delta,
177                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects")),
178                 OPT_BOOL('F', NULL, &no_reuse_object,
179                                 N_("pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects")),
180                 OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_update_server_info,
181                                 N_("do not run git-update-server-info")),
182                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
183                 OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
184                                 N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
185                 OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmaps,
186                                 N_("write bitmap index")),
187                 OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
188                                 N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
189                 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-unreachable", &keep_unreachable,
190                                 N_("with -a, repack unreachable objects")),
191                 OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
192                                 N_("size of the window used for delta compression")),
193                 OPT_STRING(0, "window-memory", &window_memory, N_("bytes"),
194                                 N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
195                 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
196                                 N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
197                 OPT_STRING(0, "threads", &threads, N_("n"),
198                                 N_("limits the maximum number of threads")),
199                 OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
200                                 N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
201                 OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
202                                 N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")),
203                 OPT_END()
204         };
205
206         git_config(repack_config, NULL);
207
208         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
209                                 git_repack_usage, 0);
210
211         if (delete_redundant && repository_format_precious_objects)
212                 die(_("cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"));
213
214         if (keep_unreachable &&
215             (unpack_unreachable || (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE)))
216                 die(_("--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"));
217
218         if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
219                 pack_kept_objects = write_bitmaps;
220
221         if (write_bitmaps && !(pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE))
222                 die(_(incremental_bitmap_conflict_error));
223
224         packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
225         packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
226
227         sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);
228
229         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "pack-objects");
230         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-true-parents");
231         if (!pack_kept_objects)
232                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--honor-pack-keep");
233         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--non-empty");
234         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--all");
235         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--reflog");
236         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--indexed-objects");
237         if (repository_format_partial_clone)
238                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--exclude-promisor-objects");
239         if (window)
240                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window=%s", window);
241         if (window_memory)
242                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
243         if (depth)
244                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--depth=%s", depth);
245         if (threads)
246                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--threads=%s", threads);
247         if (max_pack_size)
248                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
249         if (no_reuse_delta)
250                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-delta");
251         if (no_reuse_object)
252                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-object");
253         if (write_bitmaps)
254                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--write-bitmap-index");
255
256         if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
257                 get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
258
259                 if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
260                         if (unpack_unreachable) {
261                                 argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
262                                                 "--unpack-unreachable=%s",
263                                                 unpack_unreachable);
264                                 argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
265                         } else if (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE) {
266                                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args,
267                                                 "--unpack-unreachable");
268                         } else if (keep_unreachable) {
269                                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-unreachable");
270                                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--pack-loose-unreachable");
271                         } else {
272                                 argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
273                         }
274                 }
275         } else {
276                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--unpacked");
277                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--incremental");
278         }
279
280         if (local)
281                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args,  "--local");
282         if (quiet)
283                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args,  "--quiet");
284         if (delta_base_offset)
285                 argv_array_push(&cmd.args,  "--delta-base-offset");
286
287         argv_array_push(&cmd.args, packtmp);
288
289         cmd.git_cmd = 1;
290         cmd.out = -1;
291         cmd.no_stdin = 1;
292
293         ret = start_command(&cmd);
294         if (ret)
295                 return ret;
296
297         out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
298         while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, out) != EOF) {
299                 if (line.len != 40)
300                         die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from pack-objects.");
301                 string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
302         }
303         fclose(out);
304         ret = finish_command(&cmd);
305         if (ret)
306                 return ret;
307
308         if (!names.nr && !quiet)
309                 printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
310
311         /*
312          * Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
313          * First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
314          * if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
315          * repacked immediately after packing fully.
316          */
317         failed = 0;
318         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
319                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
320                         char *fname, *fname_old;
321                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
322                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
323                         if (!file_exists(fname)) {
324                                 free(fname);
325                                 continue;
326                         }
327
328                         fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
329                                                 item->string, exts[ext].name);
330                         if (file_exists(fname_old))
331                                 if (unlink(fname_old))
332                                         failed = 1;
333
334                         if (!failed && rename(fname, fname_old)) {
335                                 free(fname);
336                                 free(fname_old);
337                                 failed = 1;
338                                 break;
339                         } else {
340                                 string_list_append(&rollback, fname);
341                                 free(fname_old);
342                         }
343                 }
344                 if (failed)
345                         break;
346         }
347         if (failed) {
348                 struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
349                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) {
350                         char *fname, *fname_old;
351                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string);
352                         fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string);
353                         if (rename(fname_old, fname))
354                                 string_list_append(&rollback_failure, fname);
355                         free(fname);
356                         free(fname_old);
357                 }
358
359                 if (rollback_failure.nr) {
360                         int i;
361                         fprintf(stderr,
362                                 "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
363                                 "WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to\n"
364                                 "WARNING: replace them with the new version of the\n"
365                                 "WARNING: file.  But the operation failed, and the\n"
366                                 "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their\n"
367                                 "WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
368                                 "WARNING: Please rename them in %s manually:\n", packdir);
369                         for (i = 0; i < rollback_failure.nr; i++)
370                                 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING:   old-%s -> %s\n",
371                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string,
372                                         rollback_failure.items[i].string);
373                 }
374                 exit(1);
375         }
376
377         /* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
378         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
379                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
380                         char *fname, *fname_old;
381                         struct stat statbuffer;
382                         int exists = 0;
383                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
384                                         packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
385                         fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
386                                         packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
387                         if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
388                                 statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
389                                 chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
390                                 exists = 1;
391                         }
392                         if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
393                                 if (rename(fname_old, fname))
394                                         die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
395                         }
396                         free(fname);
397                         free(fname_old);
398                 }
399         }
400
401         /* Remove the "old-" files */
402         for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
403                 for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
404                         char *fname;
405                         fname = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s",
406                                           packdir,
407                                           item->string,
408                                           exts[ext].name);
409                         if (remove_path(fname))
410                                 warning(_("failed to remove '%s'"), fname);
411                         free(fname);
412                 }
413         }
414
415         /* End of pack replacement. */
416
417         if (delete_redundant) {
418                 int opts = 0;
419                 string_list_sort(&names);
420                 for_each_string_list_item(item, &existing_packs) {
421                         char *sha1;
422                         size_t len = strlen(item->string);
423                         if (len < 40)
424                                 continue;
425                         sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
426                         if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
427                                 remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
428                 }
429                 if (!quiet && isatty(2))
430                         opts |= PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE;
431                 prune_packed_objects(opts);
432         }
433
434         if (!no_update_server_info)
435                 update_server_info(0);
436         remove_temporary_files();
437         string_list_clear(&names, 0);
438         string_list_clear(&rollback, 0);
439         string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0);
440         strbuf_release(&line);
441
442         return 0;
443 }