3 # Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
6 USAGE='[-n] [--no-commit] [--squash] [-s <strategy>] [-m=<merge-message>] <commit>+'
10 set_reflog_action "merge $*"
14 test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" ||
15 die "You are in the middle of a conflicted merge."
20 all_strategies='recur recursive octopus resolve stupid ours'
21 default_twohead_strategies='recursive'
22 default_octopus_strategies='octopus'
23 no_trivial_merge_strategies='ours'
29 rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \
30 "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE" || exit 1
34 # Stash away any local modifications.
35 git-diff-index -z --name-only $head |
36 cpio -0 -o >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
40 if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
42 git reset --hard $head >/dev/null
43 cpio -iuv <"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
44 git-update-index --refresh >/dev/null
48 finish_up_to_date () {
51 echo "$1 (nothing to squash)" ;;
59 echo Squashed commit of the following:
61 git-log --no-merges ^"$head" $remote
67 rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
70 rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $2"
74 echo "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD"
75 squash_message >"$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
80 echo "No merge message -- not updating HEAD"
83 git-update-ref -m "$rlogm" HEAD "$1" "$head" || exit 1
94 git-diff-tree --stat --summary -M "$head" "$1"
103 rh=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$remote^0" 2>/dev/null) || return
104 bh=$(git-show-ref -s --verify "refs/heads/$remote" 2>/dev/null)
105 if test "$rh" = "$bh"
107 echo "$rh branch '$remote' of ."
108 elif truname=$(expr "$remote" : '\(.*\)~[1-9][0-9]*$') &&
109 git-show-ref -q --verify "refs/heads/$truname" 2>/dev/null
111 echo "$rh branch '$truname' (early part) of ."
113 echo "$rh commit '$remote'"
117 case "$#" in 0) usage ;; esac
120 while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
123 -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-s|--no-su|--no-sum|--no-summ|\
124 --no-summa|--no-summar|--no-summary)
126 --sq|--squ|--squa|--squas|--squash)
127 squash=t no_commit=t ;;
128 --no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|--no-commi|--no-commit)
130 -s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\
131 --strateg=*|--strategy=*|\
132 -s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy)
135 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;;
142 case " $all_strategies " in
144 use_strategies="$use_strategies$strategy " ;;
146 die "available strategies are: $all_strategies" ;;
149 -m=*|--m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
150 merge_msg=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`
153 -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message)
167 # This could be traditional "merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..." and the
168 # way we can tell it is to see if the second token is HEAD, but some
169 # people might have misused the interface and used a committish that
170 # is the same as HEAD there instead. Traditional format never would
171 # have "-m" so it is an additional safety measure to check for it.
173 if test -z "$have_message" &&
174 second_token=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$2^0" 2>/dev/null) &&
175 head_commit=$(git-rev-parse --verify "HEAD" 2>/dev/null) &&
176 test "$second_token" = "$head_commit"
182 elif ! git-rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
184 # If the merged head is a valid one there is no reason to
185 # forbid "git merge" into a branch yet to be born. We do
186 # the same for "git pull".
189 echo >&2 "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
193 rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") ||
194 die "$1 - not something we can merge"
196 git-update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD "$rh" "" &&
197 git-read-tree --reset -u HEAD
201 # We are invoked directly as the first-class UI.
204 # All the rest are the commits being merged; prepare
205 # the standard merge summary message to be appended to
206 # the given message. If remote is invalid we will die
207 # later in the common codepath so we discard the error
209 merge_name=$(for remote
212 done | git-fmt-merge-msg
214 merge_msg="${merge_msg:+$merge_msg$LF$LF}$merge_name"
216 head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$head_arg"^0) || usage
218 # All the rest are remote heads
219 test "$#" = 0 && usage ;# we need at least one remote head.
224 remotehead=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$remote"^0 2>/dev/null) ||
225 die "$remote - not something we can merge"
226 remoteheads="${remoteheads}$remotehead "
227 eval GITHEAD_$remotehead='"$remote"'
228 export GITHEAD_$remotehead
230 set x $remoteheads ; shift
232 case "$use_strategies" in
236 var="`git-repo-config --get pull.twohead`"
239 use_strategies="$var"
241 use_strategies="$default_twohead_strategies"
244 var="`git-repo-config --get pull.octopus`"
247 use_strategies="$var"
249 use_strategies="$default_octopus_strategies"
255 for s in $use_strategies
258 *" $no_trivial_merge_strategies "*)
267 common=$(git-merge-base --all $head "$@")
270 common=$(git-show-branch --merge-base $head "$@")
273 echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
275 case "$index_merge,$#,$common,$no_commit" in
277 # We've been told not to try anything clever. Skip to real merge.
280 # No common ancestors found. We need a real merge.
283 # If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date.
284 # but first the most common case of merging one remote.
285 finish_up_to_date "Already up-to-date."
289 # Again the most common case of merging one remote.
290 echo "Updating $(git-rev-parse --short $head)..$(git-rev-parse --short $1)"
291 git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
292 new_head=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$1^0") &&
293 git-read-tree -v -m -u --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore $head "$new_head" &&
294 finish "$new_head" "Fast forward"
299 # We are not doing octopus and not fast forward. Need a
303 # We are not doing octopus, not fast forward, and have only
305 git-update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
306 case " $use_strategies " in
307 *' recursive '*|*' recur '*)
311 # See if it is really trivial.
312 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
313 echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..."
314 if git-read-tree --trivial -m -u -v $common $head "$1" &&
315 result_tree=$(git-write-tree)
320 git-commit-tree $result_tree -p HEAD -p "$1"
322 finish "$result_commit" "In-index merge"
330 # An octopus. If we can reach all the remote we are up to date.
334 common_one=$(git-merge-base --all $head $remote)
335 if test "$common_one" != "$remote"
341 if test "$up_to_date" = t
343 finish_up_to_date "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"
349 # We are going to make a new commit.
350 git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
352 # At this point, we need a real merge. No matter what strategy
353 # we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
354 # working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired tree
355 # in the index -- this means that the index must be in sync with
356 # the $head commit. The strategies are responsible to ensure this.
358 case "$use_strategies" in
360 # Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
365 rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_SAVE"
370 result_tree= best_cnt=-1 best_strategy= wt_strategy=
372 for strategy in $use_strategies
374 test "$wt_strategy" = '' || {
375 echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
378 case "$single_strategy" in
380 echo "Trying merge strategy $strategy..."
384 # Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree
385 wt_strategy=$strategy
387 git-merge-$strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
389 if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0
392 exit=1 ;# pretend it left conflicts.
395 test "$exit" = 0 || {
397 # The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are left to be resolved,
398 # with 2 when it does not handle the given merge at all.
400 if test "$exit" -eq 1
403 git-diff-files --name-only
404 git-ls-files --unmerged
406 if test $best_cnt -le 0 -o $cnt -le $best_cnt
408 best_strategy=$strategy
415 # Automerge succeeded.
416 result_tree=$(git-write-tree) && break
419 # If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module
420 # auto resolved the merge cleanly.
421 if test '' != "$result_tree"
423 parents=$(git-show-branch --independent "$head" "$@" | sed -e 's/^/-p /')
424 result_commit=$(echo "$merge_msg" | git-commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit
425 finish "$result_commit" "Merge made by $wt_strategy."
430 # Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix it up.
431 case "$best_strategy" in
434 case "$use_strategies" in
436 echo >&2 "No merge strategy handled the merge."
439 echo >&2 "Merge with strategy $use_strategies failed."
445 # We already have its result in the working tree.
448 echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
450 echo "Using the $best_strategy to prepare resolving by hand."
451 git-merge-$best_strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
455 if test "$squash" = t
462 done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
463 echo "$merge_msg" >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
466 if test "$merge_was_ok" = t
469 "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested"
476 git ls-files --unmerged |
477 sed -e 's/^[^ ]* / /' |
479 } >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
480 if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache"
484 die "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result."