Merge branch 'jk/symbolic-ref-maint' into maint
[git] / git-stash.sh
1 #!/bin/sh
2 # Copyright (c) 2007, Nanako Shiraishi
3
4 dashless=$(basename "$0" | sed -e 's/-/ /')
5 USAGE="list [<options>]
6    or: $dashless show [<stash>]
7    or: $dashless drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
8    or: $dashless ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
9    or: $dashless branch <branchname> [<stash>]
10    or: $dashless [save [--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
11                        [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]]
12    or: $dashless clear"
13
14 SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
15 OPTIONS_SPEC=
16 START_DIR=$(pwd)
17 . git-sh-setup
18 . git-sh-i18n
19 require_work_tree
20 cd_to_toplevel
21
22 TMP="$GIT_DIR/.git-stash.$$"
23 TMPindex=${GIT_INDEX_FILE-"$(git rev-parse --git-path index)"}.stash.$$
24 trap 'rm -f "$TMP-"* "$TMPindex"' 0
25
26 ref_stash=refs/stash
27
28 if git config --get-colorbool color.interactive; then
29        help_color="$(git config --get-color color.interactive.help 'red bold')"
30        reset_color="$(git config --get-color '' reset)"
31 else
32        help_color=
33        reset_color=
34 fi
35
36 no_changes () {
37         git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- &&
38         git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules &&
39         (test -z "$untracked" || test -z "$(untracked_files)")
40 }
41
42 untracked_files () {
43         excl_opt=--exclude-standard
44         test "$untracked" = "all" && excl_opt=
45         git ls-files -o -z $excl_opt
46 }
47
48 clear_stash () {
49         if test $# != 0
50         then
51                 die "$(gettext "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented")"
52         fi
53         if current=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet $ref_stash)
54         then
55                 git update-ref -d $ref_stash $current
56         fi
57 }
58
59 create_stash () {
60         stash_msg="$1"
61         untracked="$2"
62
63         git update-index -q --refresh
64         if no_changes
65         then
66                 exit 0
67         fi
68
69         # state of the base commit
70         if b_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
71         then
72                 head=$(git rev-list --oneline -n 1 HEAD --)
73         else
74                 die "$(gettext "You do not have the initial commit yet")"
75         fi
76
77         if branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
78         then
79                 branch=${branch#refs/heads/}
80         else
81                 branch='(no branch)'
82         fi
83         msg=$(printf '%s: %s' "$branch" "$head")
84
85         # state of the index
86         i_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
87         i_commit=$(printf 'index on %s\n' "$msg" |
88                 git commit-tree $i_tree -p $b_commit) ||
89                 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current index state")"
90
91         if test -n "$untracked"
92         then
93                 # Untracked files are stored by themselves in a parentless commit, for
94                 # ease of unpacking later.
95                 u_commit=$(
96                         untracked_files | (
97                                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
98                                 export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
99                                 rm -f "$TMPindex" &&
100                                 git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin &&
101                                 u_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
102                                 printf 'untracked files on %s\n' "$msg" | git commit-tree $u_tree  &&
103                                 rm -f "$TMPindex"
104                 ) ) || die "Cannot save the untracked files"
105
106                 untracked_commit_option="-p $u_commit";
107         else
108                 untracked_commit_option=
109         fi
110
111         if test -z "$patch_mode"
112         then
113
114                 # state of the working tree
115                 w_tree=$( (
116                         git read-tree --index-output="$TMPindex" -m $i_tree &&
117                         GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" &&
118                         export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
119                         git diff --name-only -z HEAD -- >"$TMP-stagenames" &&
120                         git update-index -z --add --remove --stdin <"$TMP-stagenames" &&
121                         git write-tree &&
122                         rm -f "$TMPindex"
123                 ) ) ||
124                         die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
125
126         else
127
128                 rm -f "$TMP-index" &&
129                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git read-tree HEAD &&
130
131                 # find out what the user wants
132                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" \
133                         git add--interactive --patch=stash -- &&
134
135                 # state of the working tree
136                 w_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP-index" git write-tree) ||
137                 die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current worktree state")"
138
139                 git diff-tree -p HEAD $w_tree -- >"$TMP-patch" &&
140                 test -s "$TMP-patch" ||
141                 die "$(gettext "No changes selected")"
142
143                 rm -f "$TMP-index" ||
144                 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)")"
145
146         fi
147
148         # create the stash
149         if test -z "$stash_msg"
150         then
151                 stash_msg=$(printf 'WIP on %s' "$msg")
152         else
153                 stash_msg=$(printf 'On %s: %s' "$branch" "$stash_msg")
154         fi
155         w_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$stash_msg" |
156         git commit-tree $w_tree -p $b_commit -p $i_commit $untracked_commit_option) ||
157         die "$(gettext "Cannot record working tree state")"
158 }
159
160 store_stash () {
161         while test $# != 0
162         do
163                 case "$1" in
164                 -m|--message)
165                         shift
166                         stash_msg="$1"
167                         ;;
168                 -q|--quiet)
169                         quiet=t
170                         ;;
171                 *)
172                         break
173                         ;;
174                 esac
175                 shift
176         done
177         test $# = 1 ||
178         die "$(eval_gettext "\"$dashless store\" requires one <commit> argument")"
179
180         w_commit="$1"
181         if test -z "$stash_msg"
182         then
183                 stash_msg="Created via \"git stash store\"."
184         fi
185
186         git update-ref --create-reflog -m "$stash_msg" $ref_stash $w_commit
187         ret=$?
188         test $ret != 0 && test -z $quiet &&
189         die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot update \$ref_stash with \$w_commit")"
190         return $ret
191 }
192
193 save_stash () {
194         keep_index=
195         patch_mode=
196         untracked=
197         while test $# != 0
198         do
199                 case "$1" in
200                 -k|--keep-index)
201                         keep_index=t
202                         ;;
203                 --no-keep-index)
204                         keep_index=n
205                         ;;
206                 -p|--patch)
207                         patch_mode=t
208                         # only default to keep if we don't already have an override
209                         test -z "$keep_index" && keep_index=t
210                         ;;
211                 -q|--quiet)
212                         GIT_QUIET=t
213                         ;;
214                 -u|--include-untracked)
215                         untracked=untracked
216                         ;;
217                 -a|--all)
218                         untracked=all
219                         ;;
220                 --help)
221                         show_help
222                         ;;
223                 --)
224                         shift
225                         break
226                         ;;
227                 -*)
228                         option="$1"
229                         # TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
230                         # `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
231                         # second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
232                         # up the second line with however many characters the
233                         # translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
234                         # English this is:
235                         #
236                         #    $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
237                         #    error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
238                         #           To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
239                         eval_gettextln "error: unknown option for 'stash save': \$option
240        To provide a message, use git stash save -- '\$option'"
241                         usage
242                         ;;
243                 *)
244                         break
245                         ;;
246                 esac
247                 shift
248         done
249
250         if test -n "$patch_mode" && test -n "$untracked"
251         then
252             die "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
253         fi
254
255         stash_msg="$*"
256
257         git update-index -q --refresh
258         if no_changes
259         then
260                 say "$(gettext "No local changes to save")"
261                 exit 0
262         fi
263         git reflog exists $ref_stash ||
264                 clear_stash || die "$(gettext "Cannot initialize stash")"
265
266         create_stash "$stash_msg" $untracked
267         store_stash -m "$stash_msg" -q $w_commit ||
268         die "$(gettext "Cannot save the current status")"
269         say Saved working directory and index state "$stash_msg"
270
271         if test -z "$patch_mode"
272         then
273                 git reset --hard ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
274                 test "$untracked" = "all" && CLEAN_X_OPTION=-x || CLEAN_X_OPTION=
275                 if test -n "$untracked"
276                 then
277                         git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION
278                 fi
279
280                 if test "$keep_index" = "t" && test -n $i_tree
281                 then
282                         git read-tree --reset -u $i_tree
283                 fi
284         else
285                 git apply -R < "$TMP-patch" ||
286                 die "$(gettext "Cannot remove worktree changes")"
287
288                 if test "$keep_index" != "t"
289                 then
290                         git reset
291                 fi
292         fi
293 }
294
295 have_stash () {
296         git rev-parse --verify --quiet $ref_stash >/dev/null
297 }
298
299 list_stash () {
300         have_stash || return 0
301         git log --format="%gd: %gs" -g --first-parent -m "$@" $ref_stash --
302 }
303
304 show_stash () {
305         ALLOW_UNKNOWN_FLAGS=t
306         assert_stash_like "$@"
307
308         git diff ${FLAGS:---stat} $b_commit $w_commit
309 }
310
311 show_help () {
312         exec git help stash
313         exit 1
314 }
315
316 #
317 # Parses the remaining options looking for flags and
318 # at most one revision defaulting to ${ref_stash}@{0}
319 # if none found.
320 #
321 # Derives related tree and commit objects from the
322 # revision, if one is found.
323 #
324 # stash records the work tree, and is a merge between the
325 # base commit (first parent) and the index tree (second parent).
326 #
327 #   REV is set to the symbolic version of the specified stash-like commit
328 #   IS_STASH_LIKE is non-blank if ${REV} looks like a stash
329 #   IS_STASH_REF is non-blank if the ${REV} looks like a stash ref
330 #   s is set to the SHA1 of the stash commit
331 #   w_commit is set to the commit containing the working tree
332 #   b_commit is set to the base commit
333 #   i_commit is set to the commit containing the index tree
334 #   u_commit is set to the commit containing the untracked files tree
335 #   w_tree is set to the working tree
336 #   b_tree is set to the base tree
337 #   i_tree is set to the index tree
338 #   u_tree is set to the untracked files tree
339 #
340 #   GIT_QUIET is set to t if -q is specified
341 #   INDEX_OPTION is set to --index if --index is specified.
342 #   FLAGS is set to the remaining flags (if allowed)
343 #
344 # dies if:
345 #   * too many revisions specified
346 #   * no revision is specified and there is no stash stack
347 #   * a revision is specified which cannot be resolve to a SHA1
348 #   * a non-existent stash reference is specified
349 #   * unknown flags were set and ALLOW_UNKNOWN_FLAGS is not "t"
350 #
351
352 parse_flags_and_rev()
353 {
354         test "$PARSE_CACHE" = "$*" && return 0 # optimisation
355         PARSE_CACHE="$*"
356
357         IS_STASH_LIKE=
358         IS_STASH_REF=
359         INDEX_OPTION=
360         s=
361         w_commit=
362         b_commit=
363         i_commit=
364         u_commit=
365         w_tree=
366         b_tree=
367         i_tree=
368         u_tree=
369
370         REV=$(git rev-parse --no-flags --symbolic --sq "$@") || exit 1
371
372         FLAGS=
373         for opt
374         do
375                 case "$opt" in
376                         -q|--quiet)
377                                 GIT_QUIET=-t
378                         ;;
379                         --index)
380                                 INDEX_OPTION=--index
381                         ;;
382                         --help)
383                                 show_help
384                         ;;
385                         -*)
386                                 test "$ALLOW_UNKNOWN_FLAGS" = t ||
387                                         die "$(eval_gettext "unknown option: \$opt")"
388                                 FLAGS="${FLAGS}${FLAGS:+ }$opt"
389                         ;;
390                 esac
391         done
392
393         eval set -- $REV
394
395         case $# in
396                 0)
397                         have_stash || die "$(gettext "No stash found.")"
398                         set -- ${ref_stash}@{0}
399                 ;;
400                 1)
401                         :
402                 ;;
403                 *)
404                         die "$(eval_gettext "Too many revisions specified: \$REV")"
405                 ;;
406         esac
407
408         REV=$(git rev-parse --symbolic --verify --quiet "$1") || {
409                 reference="$1"
410                 die "$(eval_gettext "\$reference is not a valid reference")"
411         }
412
413         i_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$REV^2") &&
414         set -- $(git rev-parse "$REV" "$REV^1" "$REV:" "$REV^1:" "$REV^2:" 2>/dev/null) &&
415         s=$1 &&
416         w_commit=$1 &&
417         b_commit=$2 &&
418         w_tree=$3 &&
419         b_tree=$4 &&
420         i_tree=$5 &&
421         IS_STASH_LIKE=t &&
422         test "$ref_stash" = "$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name "${REV%@*}")" &&
423         IS_STASH_REF=t
424
425         u_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$REV^3") &&
426         u_tree=$(git rev-parse "$REV^3:" 2>/dev/null)
427 }
428
429 is_stash_like()
430 {
431         parse_flags_and_rev "$@"
432         test -n "$IS_STASH_LIKE"
433 }
434
435 assert_stash_like() {
436         is_stash_like "$@" || {
437                 args="$*"
438                 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash-like commit")"
439         }
440 }
441
442 is_stash_ref() {
443         is_stash_like "$@" && test -n "$IS_STASH_REF"
444 }
445
446 assert_stash_ref() {
447         is_stash_ref "$@" || {
448                 args="$*"
449                 die "$(eval_gettext "'\$args' is not a stash reference")"
450         }
451 }
452
453 apply_stash () {
454
455         assert_stash_like "$@"
456
457         git update-index -q --refresh || die "$(gettext "unable to refresh index")"
458
459         # current index state
460         c_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
461                 die "$(gettext "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge")"
462
463         unstashed_index_tree=
464         if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION" && test "$b_tree" != "$i_tree" &&
465                         test "$c_tree" != "$i_tree"
466         then
467                 git diff-tree --binary $s^2^..$s^2 | git apply --cached
468                 test $? -ne 0 &&
469                         die "$(gettext "Conflicts in index. Try without --index.")"
470                 unstashed_index_tree=$(git write-tree) ||
471                         die "$(gettext "Could not save index tree")"
472                 git reset
473         fi
474
475         if test -n "$u_tree"
476         then
477                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git-read-tree "$u_tree" &&
478                 GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMPindex" git checkout-index --all &&
479                 rm -f "$TMPindex" ||
480                 die 'Could not restore untracked files from stash'
481         fi
482
483         eval "
484                 GITHEAD_$w_tree='Stashed changes' &&
485                 GITHEAD_$c_tree='Updated upstream' &&
486                 GITHEAD_$b_tree='Version stash was based on' &&
487                 export GITHEAD_$w_tree GITHEAD_$c_tree GITHEAD_$b_tree
488         "
489
490         if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
491         then
492                 GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
493         fi
494         if git merge-recursive $b_tree -- $c_tree $w_tree
495         then
496                 # No conflict
497                 if test -n "$unstashed_index_tree"
498                 then
499                         git read-tree "$unstashed_index_tree"
500                 else
501                         a="$TMP-added" &&
502                         git diff-index --cached --name-only --diff-filter=A $c_tree >"$a" &&
503                         git read-tree --reset $c_tree &&
504                         git update-index --add --stdin <"$a" ||
505                                 die "$(gettext "Cannot unstage modified files")"
506                         rm -f "$a"
507                 fi
508                 squelch=
509                 if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
510                 then
511                         squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1'
512                 fi
513                 (cd "$START_DIR" && eval "git status $squelch") || :
514         else
515                 # Merge conflict; keep the exit status from merge-recursive
516                 status=$?
517                 git rerere
518                 if test -n "$INDEX_OPTION"
519                 then
520                         gettextln "Index was not unstashed." >&2
521                 fi
522                 exit $status
523         fi
524 }
525
526 pop_stash() {
527         assert_stash_ref "$@"
528
529         if apply_stash "$@"
530         then
531                 drop_stash "$@"
532         else
533                 status=$?
534                 say "The stash is kept in case you need it again."
535                 exit $status
536         fi
537 }
538
539 drop_stash () {
540         assert_stash_ref "$@"
541
542         git reflog delete --updateref --rewrite "${REV}" &&
543                 say "$(eval_gettext "Dropped \${REV} (\$s)")" ||
544                 die "$(eval_gettext "\${REV}: Could not drop stash entry")"
545
546         # clear_stash if we just dropped the last stash entry
547         git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$ref_stash@{0}" >/dev/null ||
548         clear_stash
549 }
550
551 apply_to_branch () {
552         test -n "$1" || die "$(gettext "No branch name specified")"
553         branch=$1
554         shift 1
555
556         set -- --index "$@"
557         assert_stash_like "$@"
558
559         git checkout -b $branch $REV^ &&
560         apply_stash "$@" && {
561                 test -z "$IS_STASH_REF" || drop_stash "$@"
562         }
563 }
564
565 PARSE_CACHE='--not-parsed'
566 # The default command is "save" if nothing but options are given
567 seen_non_option=
568 for opt
569 do
570         case "$opt" in
571         -*) ;;
572         *) seen_non_option=t; break ;;
573         esac
574 done
575
576 test -n "$seen_non_option" || set "save" "$@"
577
578 # Main command set
579 case "$1" in
580 list)
581         shift
582         list_stash "$@"
583         ;;
584 show)
585         shift
586         show_stash "$@"
587         ;;
588 save)
589         shift
590         save_stash "$@"
591         ;;
592 apply)
593         shift
594         apply_stash "$@"
595         ;;
596 clear)
597         shift
598         clear_stash "$@"
599         ;;
600 create)
601         shift
602         create_stash "$*" && echo "$w_commit"
603         ;;
604 store)
605         shift
606         store_stash "$@"
607         ;;
608 drop)
609         shift
610         drop_stash "$@"
611         ;;
612 pop)
613         shift
614         pop_stash "$@"
615         ;;
616 branch)
617         shift
618         apply_to_branch "$@"
619         ;;
620 *)
621         case $# in
622         0)
623                 save_stash &&
624                 say "$(gettext "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")")"
625                 ;;
626         *)
627                 usage
628         esac
629         ;;
630 esac