pack-objects: prefetch objects to be packed
[git] / builtin / stash.c
1 #define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
2 #include "builtin.h"
3 #include "config.h"
4 #include "parse-options.h"
5 #include "refs.h"
6 #include "lockfile.h"
7 #include "cache-tree.h"
8 #include "unpack-trees.h"
9 #include "merge-recursive.h"
10 #include "argv-array.h"
11 #include "run-command.h"
12 #include "dir.h"
13 #include "rerere.h"
14 #include "revision.h"
15 #include "log-tree.h"
16 #include "diffcore.h"
17 #include "exec-cmd.h"
18
19 #define INCLUDE_ALL_FILES 2
20
21 static const char * const git_stash_usage[] = {
22         N_("git stash list [<options>]"),
23         N_("git stash show [<options>] [<stash>]"),
24         N_("git stash drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]"),
25         N_("git stash ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]"),
26         N_("git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>]"),
27         N_("git stash clear"),
28         N_("git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]\n"
29            "          [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]\n"
30            "          [--pathspec-from-file=<file> [--pathspec-file-nul]]\n"
31            "          [--] [<pathspec>...]]"),
32         N_("git stash save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]\n"
33            "          [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]"),
34         NULL
35 };
36
37 static const char * const git_stash_list_usage[] = {
38         N_("git stash list [<options>]"),
39         NULL
40 };
41
42 static const char * const git_stash_show_usage[] = {
43         N_("git stash show [<options>] [<stash>]"),
44         NULL
45 };
46
47 static const char * const git_stash_drop_usage[] = {
48         N_("git stash drop [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]"),
49         NULL
50 };
51
52 static const char * const git_stash_pop_usage[] = {
53         N_("git stash pop [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]"),
54         NULL
55 };
56
57 static const char * const git_stash_apply_usage[] = {
58         N_("git stash apply [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]"),
59         NULL
60 };
61
62 static const char * const git_stash_branch_usage[] = {
63         N_("git stash branch <branchname> [<stash>]"),
64         NULL
65 };
66
67 static const char * const git_stash_clear_usage[] = {
68         N_("git stash clear"),
69         NULL
70 };
71
72 static const char * const git_stash_store_usage[] = {
73         N_("git stash store [-m|--message <message>] [-q|--quiet] <commit>"),
74         NULL
75 };
76
77 static const char * const git_stash_push_usage[] = {
78         N_("git stash [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]\n"
79            "          [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]\n"
80            "          [--] [<pathspec>...]]"),
81         NULL
82 };
83
84 static const char * const git_stash_save_usage[] = {
85         N_("git stash save [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]\n"
86            "          [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [<message>]"),
87         NULL
88 };
89
90 static const char *ref_stash = "refs/stash";
91 static struct strbuf stash_index_path = STRBUF_INIT;
92
93 /*
94  * w_commit is set to the commit containing the working tree
95  * b_commit is set to the base commit
96  * i_commit is set to the commit containing the index tree
97  * u_commit is set to the commit containing the untracked files tree
98  * w_tree is set to the working tree
99  * b_tree is set to the base tree
100  * i_tree is set to the index tree
101  * u_tree is set to the untracked files tree
102  */
103 struct stash_info {
104         struct object_id w_commit;
105         struct object_id b_commit;
106         struct object_id i_commit;
107         struct object_id u_commit;
108         struct object_id w_tree;
109         struct object_id b_tree;
110         struct object_id i_tree;
111         struct object_id u_tree;
112         struct strbuf revision;
113         int is_stash_ref;
114         int has_u;
115 };
116
117 static void free_stash_info(struct stash_info *info)
118 {
119         strbuf_release(&info->revision);
120 }
121
122 static void assert_stash_like(struct stash_info *info, const char *revision)
123 {
124         if (get_oidf(&info->b_commit, "%s^1", revision) ||
125             get_oidf(&info->w_tree, "%s:", revision) ||
126             get_oidf(&info->b_tree, "%s^1:", revision) ||
127             get_oidf(&info->i_tree, "%s^2:", revision))
128                 die(_("'%s' is not a stash-like commit"), revision);
129 }
130
131 static int get_stash_info(struct stash_info *info, int argc, const char **argv)
132 {
133         int ret;
134         char *end_of_rev;
135         char *expanded_ref;
136         const char *revision;
137         const char *commit = NULL;
138         struct object_id dummy;
139         struct strbuf symbolic = STRBUF_INIT;
140
141         if (argc > 1) {
142                 int i;
143                 struct strbuf refs_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
144
145                 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
146                         strbuf_addf(&refs_msg, " '%s'", argv[i]);
147
148                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Too many revisions specified:%s"),
149                            refs_msg.buf);
150                 strbuf_release(&refs_msg);
151
152                 return -1;
153         }
154
155         if (argc == 1)
156                 commit = argv[0];
157
158         strbuf_init(&info->revision, 0);
159         if (!commit) {
160                 if (!ref_exists(ref_stash)) {
161                         free_stash_info(info);
162                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("No stash entries found."));
163                         return -1;
164                 }
165
166                 strbuf_addf(&info->revision, "%s@{0}", ref_stash);
167         } else if (strspn(commit, "0123456789") == strlen(commit)) {
168                 strbuf_addf(&info->revision, "%s@{%s}", ref_stash, commit);
169         } else {
170                 strbuf_addstr(&info->revision, commit);
171         }
172
173         revision = info->revision.buf;
174
175         if (get_oid(revision, &info->w_commit)) {
176                 error(_("%s is not a valid reference"), revision);
177                 free_stash_info(info);
178                 return -1;
179         }
180
181         assert_stash_like(info, revision);
182
183         info->has_u = !get_oidf(&info->u_tree, "%s^3:", revision);
184
185         end_of_rev = strchrnul(revision, '@');
186         strbuf_add(&symbolic, revision, end_of_rev - revision);
187
188         ret = dwim_ref(symbolic.buf, symbolic.len, &dummy, &expanded_ref);
189         strbuf_release(&symbolic);
190         switch (ret) {
191         case 0: /* Not found, but valid ref */
192                 info->is_stash_ref = 0;
193                 break;
194         case 1:
195                 info->is_stash_ref = !strcmp(expanded_ref, ref_stash);
196                 break;
197         default: /* Invalid or ambiguous */
198                 free_stash_info(info);
199         }
200
201         free(expanded_ref);
202         return !(ret == 0 || ret == 1);
203 }
204
205 static int do_clear_stash(void)
206 {
207         struct object_id obj;
208         if (get_oid(ref_stash, &obj))
209                 return 0;
210
211         return delete_ref(NULL, ref_stash, &obj, 0);
212 }
213
214 static int clear_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
215 {
216         struct option options[] = {
217                 OPT_END()
218         };
219
220         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
221                              git_stash_clear_usage,
222                              PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
223
224         if (argc)
225                 return error(_("git stash clear with parameters is "
226                                "unimplemented"));
227
228         return do_clear_stash();
229 }
230
231 static int reset_tree(struct object_id *i_tree, int update, int reset)
232 {
233         int nr_trees = 1;
234         struct unpack_trees_options opts;
235         struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
236         struct tree *tree;
237         struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
238
239         read_cache_preload(NULL);
240         if (refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET))
241                 return -1;
242
243         hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
244
245         memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
246
247         tree = parse_tree_indirect(i_tree);
248         if (parse_tree(tree))
249                 return -1;
250
251         init_tree_desc(t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
252
253         opts.head_idx = 1;
254         opts.src_index = &the_index;
255         opts.dst_index = &the_index;
256         opts.merge = 1;
257         opts.reset = reset;
258         opts.update = update;
259         opts.fn = oneway_merge;
260
261         if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
262                 return -1;
263
264         if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
265                 return error(_("unable to write new index file"));
266
267         return 0;
268 }
269
270 static int diff_tree_binary(struct strbuf *out, struct object_id *w_commit)
271 {
272         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
273         const char *w_commit_hex = oid_to_hex(w_commit);
274
275         /*
276          * Diff-tree would not be very hard to replace with a native function,
277          * however it should be done together with apply_cached.
278          */
279         cp.git_cmd = 1;
280         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "diff-tree", "--binary", NULL);
281         argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "%s^2^..%s^2", w_commit_hex, w_commit_hex);
282
283         return pipe_command(&cp, NULL, 0, out, 0, NULL, 0);
284 }
285
286 static int apply_cached(struct strbuf *out)
287 {
288         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
289
290         /*
291          * Apply currently only reads either from stdin or a file, thus
292          * apply_all_patches would have to be updated to optionally take a
293          * buffer.
294          */
295         cp.git_cmd = 1;
296         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "apply", "--cached", NULL);
297         return pipe_command(&cp, out->buf, out->len, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
298 }
299
300 static int reset_head(void)
301 {
302         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
303
304         /*
305          * Reset is overall quite simple, however there is no current public
306          * API for resetting.
307          */
308         cp.git_cmd = 1;
309         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "reset");
310
311         return run_command(&cp);
312 }
313
314 static void add_diff_to_buf(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
315                             struct diff_options *options,
316                             void *data)
317 {
318         int i;
319
320         for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
321                 strbuf_addstr(data, q->queue[i]->one->path);
322
323                 /* NUL-terminate: will be fed to update-index -z */
324                 strbuf_addch(data, '\0');
325         }
326 }
327
328 static int get_newly_staged(struct strbuf *out, struct object_id *c_tree)
329 {
330         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
331         const char *c_tree_hex = oid_to_hex(c_tree);
332
333         /*
334          * diff-index is very similar to diff-tree above, and should be
335          * converted together with update_index.
336          */
337         cp.git_cmd = 1;
338         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "diff-index", "--cached", "--name-only",
339                          "--diff-filter=A", NULL);
340         argv_array_push(&cp.args, c_tree_hex);
341         return pipe_command(&cp, NULL, 0, out, 0, NULL, 0);
342 }
343
344 static int update_index(struct strbuf *out)
345 {
346         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
347
348         /*
349          * Update-index is very complicated and may need to have a public
350          * function exposed in order to remove this forking.
351          */
352         cp.git_cmd = 1;
353         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-index", "--add", "--stdin", NULL);
354         return pipe_command(&cp, out->buf, out->len, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
355 }
356
357 static int restore_untracked(struct object_id *u_tree)
358 {
359         int res;
360         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
361
362         /*
363          * We need to run restore files from a given index, but without
364          * affecting the current index, so we use GIT_INDEX_FILE with
365          * run_command to fork processes that will not interfere.
366          */
367         cp.git_cmd = 1;
368         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "read-tree");
369         argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(u_tree));
370         argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s",
371                          stash_index_path.buf);
372         if (run_command(&cp)) {
373                 remove_path(stash_index_path.buf);
374                 return -1;
375         }
376
377         child_process_init(&cp);
378         cp.git_cmd = 1;
379         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "checkout-index", "--all", NULL);
380         argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s",
381                          stash_index_path.buf);
382
383         res = run_command(&cp);
384         remove_path(stash_index_path.buf);
385         return res;
386 }
387
388 static int do_apply_stash(const char *prefix, struct stash_info *info,
389                           int index, int quiet)
390 {
391         int ret;
392         int has_index = index;
393         struct merge_options o;
394         struct object_id c_tree;
395         struct object_id index_tree;
396         struct commit *result;
397         const struct object_id *bases[1];
398
399         read_cache_preload(NULL);
400         if (refresh_and_write_cache(REFRESH_QUIET, 0, 0))
401                 return -1;
402
403         if (write_cache_as_tree(&c_tree, 0, NULL))
404                 return error(_("cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"));
405
406         if (index) {
407                 if (oideq(&info->b_tree, &info->i_tree) ||
408                     oideq(&c_tree, &info->i_tree)) {
409                         has_index = 0;
410                 } else {
411                         struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
412
413                         if (diff_tree_binary(&out, &info->w_commit)) {
414                                 strbuf_release(&out);
415                                 return error(_("could not generate diff %s^!."),
416                                              oid_to_hex(&info->w_commit));
417                         }
418
419                         ret = apply_cached(&out);
420                         strbuf_release(&out);
421                         if (ret)
422                                 return error(_("conflicts in index."
423                                                "Try without --index."));
424
425                         discard_cache();
426                         read_cache();
427                         if (write_cache_as_tree(&index_tree, 0, NULL))
428                                 return error(_("could not save index tree"));
429
430                         reset_head();
431                         discard_cache();
432                         read_cache();
433                 }
434         }
435
436         if (info->has_u && restore_untracked(&info->u_tree))
437                 return error(_("could not restore untracked files from stash"));
438
439         init_merge_options(&o, the_repository);
440
441         o.branch1 = "Updated upstream";
442         o.branch2 = "Stashed changes";
443
444         if (oideq(&info->b_tree, &c_tree))
445                 o.branch1 = "Version stash was based on";
446
447         if (quiet)
448                 o.verbosity = 0;
449
450         if (o.verbosity >= 3)
451                 printf_ln(_("Merging %s with %s"), o.branch1, o.branch2);
452
453         bases[0] = &info->b_tree;
454
455         ret = merge_recursive_generic(&o, &c_tree, &info->w_tree, 1, bases,
456                                       &result);
457         if (ret) {
458                 rerere(0);
459
460                 if (index)
461                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Index was not unstashed."));
462
463                 return ret;
464         }
465
466         if (has_index) {
467                 if (reset_tree(&index_tree, 0, 0))
468                         return -1;
469         } else {
470                 struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
471
472                 if (get_newly_staged(&out, &c_tree)) {
473                         strbuf_release(&out);
474                         return -1;
475                 }
476
477                 if (reset_tree(&c_tree, 0, 1)) {
478                         strbuf_release(&out);
479                         return -1;
480                 }
481
482                 ret = update_index(&out);
483                 strbuf_release(&out);
484                 if (ret)
485                         return -1;
486
487                 /* read back the result of update_index() back from the disk */
488                 discard_cache();
489                 read_cache();
490         }
491
492         if (!quiet) {
493                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
494
495                 /*
496                  * Status is quite simple and could be replaced with calls to
497                  * wt_status in the future, but it adds complexities which may
498                  * require more tests.
499                  */
500                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
501                 cp.dir = prefix;
502                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT"=%s",
503                                  absolute_path(get_git_work_tree()));
504                 argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT"=%s",
505                                  absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
506                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "status");
507                 run_command(&cp);
508         }
509
510         return 0;
511 }
512
513 static int apply_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
514 {
515         int ret;
516         int quiet = 0;
517         int index = 0;
518         struct stash_info info;
519         struct option options[] = {
520                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet, only report errors")),
521                 OPT_BOOL(0, "index", &index,
522                          N_("attempt to recreate the index")),
523                 OPT_END()
524         };
525
526         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
527                              git_stash_apply_usage, 0);
528
529         if (get_stash_info(&info, argc, argv))
530                 return -1;
531
532         ret = do_apply_stash(prefix, &info, index, quiet);
533         free_stash_info(&info);
534         return ret;
535 }
536
537 static int do_drop_stash(struct stash_info *info, int quiet)
538 {
539         int ret;
540         struct child_process cp_reflog = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
541         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
542
543         /*
544          * reflog does not provide a simple function for deleting refs. One will
545          * need to be added to avoid implementing too much reflog code here
546          */
547
548         cp_reflog.git_cmd = 1;
549         argv_array_pushl(&cp_reflog.args, "reflog", "delete", "--updateref",
550                          "--rewrite", NULL);
551         argv_array_push(&cp_reflog.args, info->revision.buf);
552         ret = run_command(&cp_reflog);
553         if (!ret) {
554                 if (!quiet)
555                         printf_ln(_("Dropped %s (%s)"), info->revision.buf,
556                                   oid_to_hex(&info->w_commit));
557         } else {
558                 return error(_("%s: Could not drop stash entry"),
559                              info->revision.buf);
560         }
561
562         /*
563          * This could easily be replaced by get_oid, but currently it will throw
564          * a fatal error when a reflog is empty, which we can not recover from.
565          */
566         cp.git_cmd = 1;
567         /* Even though --quiet is specified, rev-parse still outputs the hash */
568         cp.no_stdout = 1;
569         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "rev-parse", "--verify", "--quiet", NULL);
570         argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "%s@{0}", ref_stash);
571         ret = run_command(&cp);
572
573         /* do_clear_stash if we just dropped the last stash entry */
574         if (ret)
575                 do_clear_stash();
576
577         return 0;
578 }
579
580 static void assert_stash_ref(struct stash_info *info)
581 {
582         if (!info->is_stash_ref) {
583                 error(_("'%s' is not a stash reference"), info->revision.buf);
584                 free_stash_info(info);
585                 exit(1);
586         }
587 }
588
589 static int drop_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
590 {
591         int ret;
592         int quiet = 0;
593         struct stash_info info;
594         struct option options[] = {
595                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet, only report errors")),
596                 OPT_END()
597         };
598
599         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
600                              git_stash_drop_usage, 0);
601
602         if (get_stash_info(&info, argc, argv))
603                 return -1;
604
605         assert_stash_ref(&info);
606
607         ret = do_drop_stash(&info, quiet);
608         free_stash_info(&info);
609         return ret;
610 }
611
612 static int pop_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
613 {
614         int ret;
615         int index = 0;
616         int quiet = 0;
617         struct stash_info info;
618         struct option options[] = {
619                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet, only report errors")),
620                 OPT_BOOL(0, "index", &index,
621                          N_("attempt to recreate the index")),
622                 OPT_END()
623         };
624
625         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
626                              git_stash_pop_usage, 0);
627
628         if (get_stash_info(&info, argc, argv))
629                 return -1;
630
631         assert_stash_ref(&info);
632         if ((ret = do_apply_stash(prefix, &info, index, quiet)))
633                 printf_ln(_("The stash entry is kept in case "
634                             "you need it again."));
635         else
636                 ret = do_drop_stash(&info, quiet);
637
638         free_stash_info(&info);
639         return ret;
640 }
641
642 static int branch_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
643 {
644         int ret;
645         const char *branch = NULL;
646         struct stash_info info;
647         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
648         struct option options[] = {
649                 OPT_END()
650         };
651
652         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
653                              git_stash_branch_usage, 0);
654
655         if (!argc) {
656                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("No branch name specified"));
657                 return -1;
658         }
659
660         branch = argv[0];
661
662         if (get_stash_info(&info, argc - 1, argv + 1))
663                 return -1;
664
665         cp.git_cmd = 1;
666         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "checkout", "-b", NULL);
667         argv_array_push(&cp.args, branch);
668         argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(&info.b_commit));
669         ret = run_command(&cp);
670         if (!ret)
671                 ret = do_apply_stash(prefix, &info, 1, 0);
672         if (!ret && info.is_stash_ref)
673                 ret = do_drop_stash(&info, 0);
674
675         free_stash_info(&info);
676
677         return ret;
678 }
679
680 static int list_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
681 {
682         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
683         struct option options[] = {
684                 OPT_END()
685         };
686
687         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
688                              git_stash_list_usage,
689                              PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
690
691         if (!ref_exists(ref_stash))
692                 return 0;
693
694         cp.git_cmd = 1;
695         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "log", "--format=%gd: %gs", "-g",
696                          "--first-parent", "-m", NULL);
697         argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, argv);
698         argv_array_push(&cp.args, ref_stash);
699         argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
700         return run_command(&cp);
701 }
702
703 static int show_stat = 1;
704 static int show_patch;
705 static int use_legacy_stash;
706
707 static int git_stash_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
708 {
709         if (!strcmp(var, "stash.showstat")) {
710                 show_stat = git_config_bool(var, value);
711                 return 0;
712         }
713         if (!strcmp(var, "stash.showpatch")) {
714                 show_patch = git_config_bool(var, value);
715                 return 0;
716         }
717         if (!strcmp(var, "stash.usebuiltin")) {
718                 use_legacy_stash = !git_config_bool(var, value);
719                 return 0;
720         }
721         return git_diff_basic_config(var, value, cb);
722 }
723
724 static int show_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
725 {
726         int i;
727         int ret = 0;
728         struct stash_info info;
729         struct rev_info rev;
730         struct argv_array stash_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
731         struct argv_array revision_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
732         struct option options[] = {
733                 OPT_END()
734         };
735
736         init_diff_ui_defaults();
737         git_config(git_diff_ui_config, NULL);
738         init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
739
740         argv_array_push(&revision_args, argv[0]);
741         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
742                 if (argv[i][0] != '-')
743                         argv_array_push(&stash_args, argv[i]);
744                 else
745                         argv_array_push(&revision_args, argv[i]);
746         }
747
748         ret = get_stash_info(&info, stash_args.argc, stash_args.argv);
749         argv_array_clear(&stash_args);
750         if (ret)
751                 return -1;
752
753         /*
754          * The config settings are applied only if there are not passed
755          * any options.
756          */
757         if (revision_args.argc == 1) {
758                 if (show_stat)
759                         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
760
761                 if (show_patch)
762                         rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
763
764                 if (!show_stat && !show_patch) {
765                         free_stash_info(&info);
766                         return 0;
767                 }
768         }
769
770         argc = setup_revisions(revision_args.argc, revision_args.argv, &rev, NULL);
771         if (argc > 1) {
772                 free_stash_info(&info);
773                 usage_with_options(git_stash_show_usage, options);
774         }
775         if (!rev.diffopt.output_format) {
776                 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
777                 diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
778         }
779
780         rev.diffopt.flags.recursive = 1;
781         setup_diff_pager(&rev.diffopt);
782         diff_tree_oid(&info.b_commit, &info.w_commit, "", &rev.diffopt);
783         log_tree_diff_flush(&rev);
784
785         free_stash_info(&info);
786         return diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, 0);
787 }
788
789 static int do_store_stash(const struct object_id *w_commit, const char *stash_msg,
790                           int quiet)
791 {
792         if (!stash_msg)
793                 stash_msg = "Created via \"git stash store\".";
794
795         if (update_ref(stash_msg, ref_stash, w_commit, NULL,
796                        REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG,
797                        quiet ? UPDATE_REFS_QUIET_ON_ERR :
798                        UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
799                 if (!quiet) {
800                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot update %s with %s"),
801                                    ref_stash, oid_to_hex(w_commit));
802                 }
803                 return -1;
804         }
805
806         return 0;
807 }
808
809 static int store_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
810 {
811         int quiet = 0;
812         const char *stash_msg = NULL;
813         struct object_id obj;
814         struct object_context dummy;
815         struct option options[] = {
816                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
817                 OPT_STRING('m', "message", &stash_msg, "message",
818                            N_("stash message")),
819                 OPT_END()
820         };
821
822         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
823                              git_stash_store_usage,
824                              PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
825
826         if (argc != 1) {
827                 if (!quiet)
828                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("\"git stash store\" requires one "
829                                              "<commit> argument"));
830                 return -1;
831         }
832
833         if (get_oid_with_context(the_repository,
834                                  argv[0], quiet ? GET_OID_QUIETLY : 0, &obj,
835                                  &dummy)) {
836                 if (!quiet)
837                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot update %s with %s"),
838                                              ref_stash, argv[0]);
839                 return -1;
840         }
841
842         return do_store_stash(&obj, stash_msg, quiet);
843 }
844
845 static void add_pathspecs(struct argv_array *args,
846                           const struct pathspec *ps) {
847         int i;
848
849         for (i = 0; i < ps->nr; i++)
850                 argv_array_push(args, ps->items[i].original);
851 }
852
853 /*
854  * `untracked_files` will be filled with the names of untracked files.
855  * The return value is:
856  *
857  * = 0 if there are not any untracked files
858  * > 0 if there are untracked files
859  */
860 static int get_untracked_files(const struct pathspec *ps, int include_untracked,
861                                struct strbuf *untracked_files)
862 {
863         int i;
864         int found = 0;
865         struct dir_struct dir;
866
867         memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
868         if (include_untracked != INCLUDE_ALL_FILES)
869                 setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
870
871         fill_directory(&dir, the_repository->index, ps);
872         for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
873                 struct dir_entry *ent = dir.entries[i];
874                 found++;
875                 strbuf_addstr(untracked_files, ent->name);
876                 /* NUL-terminate: will be fed to update-index -z */
877                 strbuf_addch(untracked_files, '\0');
878                 free(ent);
879         }
880
881         free(dir.entries);
882         free(dir.ignored);
883         clear_directory(&dir);
884         return found;
885 }
886
887 /*
888  * The return value of `check_changes_tracked_files()` can be:
889  *
890  * < 0 if there was an error
891  * = 0 if there are no changes.
892  * > 0 if there are changes.
893  */
894 static int check_changes_tracked_files(const struct pathspec *ps)
895 {
896         int result;
897         struct rev_info rev;
898         struct object_id dummy;
899         int ret = 0;
900
901         /* No initial commit. */
902         if (get_oid("HEAD", &dummy))
903                 return -1;
904
905         if (read_cache() < 0)
906                 return -1;
907
908         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
909         copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, ps);
910
911         rev.diffopt.flags.quick = 1;
912         rev.diffopt.flags.ignore_submodules = 1;
913         rev.abbrev = 0;
914
915         add_head_to_pending(&rev);
916         diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
917
918         result = run_diff_index(&rev, 1);
919         if (diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, result)) {
920                 ret = 1;
921                 goto done;
922         }
923
924         object_array_clear(&rev.pending);
925         result = run_diff_files(&rev, 0);
926         if (diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, result)) {
927                 ret = 1;
928                 goto done;
929         }
930
931 done:
932         clear_pathspec(&rev.prune_data);
933         return ret;
934 }
935
936 /*
937  * The function will fill `untracked_files` with the names of untracked files
938  * It will return 1 if there were any changes and 0 if there were not.
939  */
940 static int check_changes(const struct pathspec *ps, int include_untracked,
941                          struct strbuf *untracked_files)
942 {
943         int ret = 0;
944         if (check_changes_tracked_files(ps))
945                 ret = 1;
946
947         if (include_untracked && get_untracked_files(ps, include_untracked,
948                                                      untracked_files))
949                 ret = 1;
950
951         return ret;
952 }
953
954 static int save_untracked_files(struct stash_info *info, struct strbuf *msg,
955                                 struct strbuf files)
956 {
957         int ret = 0;
958         struct strbuf untracked_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
959         struct child_process cp_upd_index = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
960         struct index_state istate = { NULL };
961
962         cp_upd_index.git_cmd = 1;
963         argv_array_pushl(&cp_upd_index.args, "update-index", "-z", "--add",
964                          "--remove", "--stdin", NULL);
965         argv_array_pushf(&cp_upd_index.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s",
966                          stash_index_path.buf);
967
968         strbuf_addf(&untracked_msg, "untracked files on %s\n", msg->buf);
969         if (pipe_command(&cp_upd_index, files.buf, files.len, NULL, 0,
970                          NULL, 0)) {
971                 ret = -1;
972                 goto done;
973         }
974
975         if (write_index_as_tree(&info->u_tree, &istate, stash_index_path.buf, 0,
976                                 NULL)) {
977                 ret = -1;
978                 goto done;
979         }
980
981         if (commit_tree(untracked_msg.buf, untracked_msg.len,
982                         &info->u_tree, NULL, &info->u_commit, NULL, NULL)) {
983                 ret = -1;
984                 goto done;
985         }
986
987 done:
988         discard_index(&istate);
989         strbuf_release(&untracked_msg);
990         remove_path(stash_index_path.buf);
991         return ret;
992 }
993
994 static int stash_patch(struct stash_info *info, const struct pathspec *ps,
995                        struct strbuf *out_patch, int quiet)
996 {
997         int ret = 0;
998         struct child_process cp_read_tree = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
999         struct child_process cp_diff_tree = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1000         struct index_state istate = { NULL };
1001         char *old_index_env = NULL, *old_repo_index_file;
1002
1003         remove_path(stash_index_path.buf);
1004
1005         cp_read_tree.git_cmd = 1;
1006         argv_array_pushl(&cp_read_tree.args, "read-tree", "HEAD", NULL);
1007         argv_array_pushf(&cp_read_tree.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s",
1008                          stash_index_path.buf);
1009         if (run_command(&cp_read_tree)) {
1010                 ret = -1;
1011                 goto done;
1012         }
1013
1014         /* Find out what the user wants. */
1015         old_repo_index_file = the_repository->index_file;
1016         the_repository->index_file = stash_index_path.buf;
1017         old_index_env = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT));
1018         setenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, the_repository->index_file, 1);
1019
1020         ret = run_add_interactive(NULL, "--patch=stash", ps);
1021
1022         the_repository->index_file = old_repo_index_file;
1023         if (old_index_env && *old_index_env)
1024                 setenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, old_index_env, 1);
1025         else
1026                 unsetenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
1027         FREE_AND_NULL(old_index_env);
1028
1029         /* State of the working tree. */
1030         if (write_index_as_tree(&info->w_tree, &istate, stash_index_path.buf, 0,
1031                                 NULL)) {
1032                 ret = -1;
1033                 goto done;
1034         }
1035
1036         cp_diff_tree.git_cmd = 1;
1037         argv_array_pushl(&cp_diff_tree.args, "diff-tree", "-p", "-U1", "HEAD",
1038                          oid_to_hex(&info->w_tree), "--", NULL);
1039         if (pipe_command(&cp_diff_tree, NULL, 0, out_patch, 0, NULL, 0)) {
1040                 ret = -1;
1041                 goto done;
1042         }
1043
1044         if (!out_patch->len) {
1045                 if (!quiet)
1046                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("No changes selected"));
1047                 ret = 1;
1048         }
1049
1050 done:
1051         discard_index(&istate);
1052         remove_path(stash_index_path.buf);
1053         return ret;
1054 }
1055
1056 static int stash_working_tree(struct stash_info *info, const struct pathspec *ps)
1057 {
1058         int ret = 0;
1059         struct rev_info rev;
1060         struct child_process cp_upd_index = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1061         struct strbuf diff_output = STRBUF_INIT;
1062         struct index_state istate = { NULL };
1063
1064         init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
1065         copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, ps);
1066
1067         set_alternate_index_output(stash_index_path.buf);
1068         if (reset_tree(&info->i_tree, 0, 0)) {
1069                 ret = -1;
1070                 goto done;
1071         }
1072         set_alternate_index_output(NULL);
1073
1074         rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
1075         rev.diffopt.format_callback = add_diff_to_buf;
1076         rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &diff_output;
1077
1078         if (read_cache_preload(&rev.diffopt.pathspec) < 0) {
1079                 ret = -1;
1080                 goto done;
1081         }
1082
1083         add_pending_object(&rev, parse_object(the_repository, &info->b_commit),
1084                            "");
1085         if (run_diff_index(&rev, 0)) {
1086                 ret = -1;
1087                 goto done;
1088         }
1089
1090         cp_upd_index.git_cmd = 1;
1091         argv_array_pushl(&cp_upd_index.args, "update-index",
1092                          "--ignore-skip-worktree-entries",
1093                          "-z", "--add", "--remove", "--stdin", NULL);
1094         argv_array_pushf(&cp_upd_index.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s",
1095                          stash_index_path.buf);
1096
1097         if (pipe_command(&cp_upd_index, diff_output.buf, diff_output.len,
1098                          NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) {
1099                 ret = -1;
1100                 goto done;
1101         }
1102
1103         if (write_index_as_tree(&info->w_tree, &istate, stash_index_path.buf, 0,
1104                                 NULL)) {
1105                 ret = -1;
1106                 goto done;
1107         }
1108
1109 done:
1110         discard_index(&istate);
1111         UNLEAK(rev);
1112         object_array_clear(&rev.pending);
1113         clear_pathspec(&rev.prune_data);
1114         strbuf_release(&diff_output);
1115         remove_path(stash_index_path.buf);
1116         return ret;
1117 }
1118
1119 static int do_create_stash(const struct pathspec *ps, struct strbuf *stash_msg_buf,
1120                            int include_untracked, int patch_mode,
1121                            struct stash_info *info, struct strbuf *patch,
1122                            int quiet)
1123 {
1124         int ret = 0;
1125         int flags = 0;
1126         int untracked_commit_option = 0;
1127         const char *head_short_sha1 = NULL;
1128         const char *branch_ref = NULL;
1129         const char *branch_name = "(no branch)";
1130         struct commit *head_commit = NULL;
1131         struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
1132         struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
1133         struct strbuf commit_tree_label = STRBUF_INIT;
1134         struct strbuf untracked_files = STRBUF_INIT;
1135
1136         prepare_fallback_ident("git stash", "git@stash");
1137
1138         read_cache_preload(NULL);
1139         if (refresh_and_write_cache(REFRESH_QUIET, 0, 0) < 0) {
1140                 ret = -1;
1141                 goto done;
1142         }
1143
1144         if (get_oid("HEAD", &info->b_commit)) {
1145                 if (!quiet)
1146                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("You do not have "
1147                                              "the initial commit yet"));
1148                 ret = -1;
1149                 goto done;
1150         } else {
1151                 head_commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &info->b_commit);
1152         }
1153
1154         if (!check_changes(ps, include_untracked, &untracked_files)) {
1155                 ret = 1;
1156                 goto done;
1157         }
1158
1159         branch_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flags);
1160         if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
1161                 branch_name = strrchr(branch_ref, '/') + 1;
1162         head_short_sha1 = find_unique_abbrev(&head_commit->object.oid,
1163                                              DEFAULT_ABBREV);
1164         strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: %s ", branch_name, head_short_sha1);
1165         pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, head_commit, &msg);
1166
1167         strbuf_addf(&commit_tree_label, "index on %s\n", msg.buf);
1168         commit_list_insert(head_commit, &parents);
1169         if (write_cache_as_tree(&info->i_tree, 0, NULL) ||
1170             commit_tree(commit_tree_label.buf, commit_tree_label.len,
1171                         &info->i_tree, parents, &info->i_commit, NULL, NULL)) {
1172                 if (!quiet)
1173                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot save the current "
1174                                              "index state"));
1175                 ret = -1;
1176                 goto done;
1177         }
1178
1179         if (include_untracked) {
1180                 if (save_untracked_files(info, &msg, untracked_files)) {
1181                         if (!quiet)
1182                                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot save "
1183                                                      "the untracked files"));
1184                         ret = -1;
1185                         goto done;
1186                 }
1187                 untracked_commit_option = 1;
1188         }
1189         if (patch_mode) {
1190                 ret = stash_patch(info, ps, patch, quiet);
1191                 if (ret < 0) {
1192                         if (!quiet)
1193                                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot save the current "
1194                                                      "worktree state"));
1195                         goto done;
1196                 } else if (ret > 0) {
1197                         goto done;
1198                 }
1199         } else {
1200                 if (stash_working_tree(info, ps)) {
1201                         if (!quiet)
1202                                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot save the current "
1203                                                      "worktree state"));
1204                         ret = -1;
1205                         goto done;
1206                 }
1207         }
1208
1209         if (!stash_msg_buf->len)
1210                 strbuf_addf(stash_msg_buf, "WIP on %s", msg.buf);
1211         else
1212                 strbuf_insertf(stash_msg_buf, 0, "On %s: ", branch_name);
1213
1214         /*
1215          * `parents` will be empty after calling `commit_tree()`, so there is
1216          * no need to call `free_commit_list()`
1217          */
1218         parents = NULL;
1219         if (untracked_commit_option)
1220                 commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(the_repository,
1221                                                  &info->u_commit),
1222                                    &parents);
1223         commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(the_repository, &info->i_commit),
1224                            &parents);
1225         commit_list_insert(head_commit, &parents);
1226
1227         if (commit_tree(stash_msg_buf->buf, stash_msg_buf->len, &info->w_tree,
1228                         parents, &info->w_commit, NULL, NULL)) {
1229                 if (!quiet)
1230                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot record "
1231                                              "working tree state"));
1232                 ret = -1;
1233                 goto done;
1234         }
1235
1236 done:
1237         strbuf_release(&commit_tree_label);
1238         strbuf_release(&msg);
1239         strbuf_release(&untracked_files);
1240         return ret;
1241 }
1242
1243 static int create_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1244 {
1245         int ret = 0;
1246         struct strbuf stash_msg_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1247         struct stash_info info;
1248         struct pathspec ps;
1249
1250         /* Starting with argv[1], since argv[0] is "create" */
1251         strbuf_join_argv(&stash_msg_buf, argc - 1, ++argv, ' ');
1252
1253         memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
1254         if (!check_changes_tracked_files(&ps))
1255                 return 0;
1256
1257         ret = do_create_stash(&ps, &stash_msg_buf, 0, 0, &info,
1258                               NULL, 0);
1259         if (!ret)
1260                 printf_ln("%s", oid_to_hex(&info.w_commit));
1261
1262         strbuf_release(&stash_msg_buf);
1263         return ret;
1264 }
1265
1266 static int do_push_stash(const struct pathspec *ps, const char *stash_msg, int quiet,
1267                          int keep_index, int patch_mode, int include_untracked)
1268 {
1269         int ret = 0;
1270         struct stash_info info;
1271         struct strbuf patch = STRBUF_INIT;
1272         struct strbuf stash_msg_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1273         struct strbuf untracked_files = STRBUF_INIT;
1274
1275         if (patch_mode && keep_index == -1)
1276                 keep_index = 1;
1277
1278         if (patch_mode && include_untracked) {
1279                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Can't use --patch and --include-untracked"
1280                                      " or --all at the same time"));
1281                 ret = -1;
1282                 goto done;
1283         }
1284
1285         read_cache_preload(NULL);
1286         if (!include_untracked && ps->nr) {
1287                 int i;
1288                 char *ps_matched = xcalloc(ps->nr, 1);
1289
1290                 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++)
1291                         ce_path_match(&the_index, active_cache[i], ps,
1292                                       ps_matched);
1293
1294                 if (report_path_error(ps_matched, ps)) {
1295                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Did you forget to 'git add'?"));
1296                         ret = -1;
1297                         free(ps_matched);
1298                         goto done;
1299                 }
1300                 free(ps_matched);
1301         }
1302
1303         if (refresh_and_write_cache(REFRESH_QUIET, 0, 0)) {
1304                 ret = -1;
1305                 goto done;
1306         }
1307
1308         if (!check_changes(ps, include_untracked, &untracked_files)) {
1309                 if (!quiet)
1310                         printf_ln(_("No local changes to save"));
1311                 goto done;
1312         }
1313
1314         if (!reflog_exists(ref_stash) && do_clear_stash()) {
1315                 ret = -1;
1316                 if (!quiet)
1317                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot initialize stash"));
1318                 goto done;
1319         }
1320
1321         if (stash_msg)
1322                 strbuf_addstr(&stash_msg_buf, stash_msg);
1323         if (do_create_stash(ps, &stash_msg_buf, include_untracked, patch_mode,
1324                             &info, &patch, quiet)) {
1325                 ret = -1;
1326                 goto done;
1327         }
1328
1329         if (do_store_stash(&info.w_commit, stash_msg_buf.buf, 1)) {
1330                 ret = -1;
1331                 if (!quiet)
1332                         fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot save the current status"));
1333                 goto done;
1334         }
1335
1336         if (!quiet)
1337                 printf_ln(_("Saved working directory and index state %s"),
1338                           stash_msg_buf.buf);
1339
1340         if (!patch_mode) {
1341                 if (include_untracked && !ps->nr) {
1342                         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1343
1344                         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1345                         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "clean", "--force",
1346                                          "--quiet", "-d", NULL);
1347                         if (include_untracked == INCLUDE_ALL_FILES)
1348                                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-x");
1349                         if (run_command(&cp)) {
1350                                 ret = -1;
1351                                 goto done;
1352                         }
1353                 }
1354                 discard_cache();
1355                 if (ps->nr) {
1356                         struct child_process cp_add = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1357                         struct child_process cp_diff = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1358                         struct child_process cp_apply = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1359                         struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
1360
1361                         cp_add.git_cmd = 1;
1362                         argv_array_push(&cp_add.args, "add");
1363                         if (!include_untracked)
1364                                 argv_array_push(&cp_add.args, "-u");
1365                         if (include_untracked == INCLUDE_ALL_FILES)
1366                                 argv_array_push(&cp_add.args, "--force");
1367                         argv_array_push(&cp_add.args, "--");
1368                         add_pathspecs(&cp_add.args, ps);
1369                         if (run_command(&cp_add)) {
1370                                 ret = -1;
1371                                 goto done;
1372                         }
1373
1374                         cp_diff.git_cmd = 1;
1375                         argv_array_pushl(&cp_diff.args, "diff-index", "-p",
1376                                          "--cached", "--binary", "HEAD", "--",
1377                                          NULL);
1378                         add_pathspecs(&cp_diff.args, ps);
1379                         if (pipe_command(&cp_diff, NULL, 0, &out, 0, NULL, 0)) {
1380                                 ret = -1;
1381                                 goto done;
1382                         }
1383
1384                         cp_apply.git_cmd = 1;
1385                         argv_array_pushl(&cp_apply.args, "apply", "--index",
1386                                          "-R", NULL);
1387                         if (pipe_command(&cp_apply, out.buf, out.len, NULL, 0,
1388                                          NULL, 0)) {
1389                                 ret = -1;
1390                                 goto done;
1391                         }
1392                 } else {
1393                         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1394                         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1395                         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "reset", "--hard", "-q",
1396                                          "--no-recurse-submodules", NULL);
1397                         if (run_command(&cp)) {
1398                                 ret = -1;
1399                                 goto done;
1400                         }
1401                 }
1402
1403                 if (keep_index == 1 && !is_null_oid(&info.i_tree)) {
1404                         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1405
1406                         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1407                         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "checkout", "--no-overlay",
1408                                          oid_to_hex(&info.i_tree), "--", NULL);
1409                         if (!ps->nr)
1410                                 argv_array_push(&cp.args, ":/");
1411                         else
1412                                 add_pathspecs(&cp.args, ps);
1413                         if (run_command(&cp)) {
1414                                 ret = -1;
1415                                 goto done;
1416                         }
1417                 }
1418                 goto done;
1419         } else {
1420                 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1421
1422                 cp.git_cmd = 1;
1423                 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "apply", "-R", NULL);
1424
1425                 if (pipe_command(&cp, patch.buf, patch.len, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) {
1426                         if (!quiet)
1427                                 fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Cannot remove "
1428                                                      "worktree changes"));
1429                         ret = -1;
1430                         goto done;
1431                 }
1432
1433                 if (keep_index < 1) {
1434                         struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1435
1436                         cp.git_cmd = 1;
1437                         argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "reset", "-q", "--", NULL);
1438                         add_pathspecs(&cp.args, ps);
1439                         if (run_command(&cp)) {
1440                                 ret = -1;
1441                                 goto done;
1442                         }
1443                 }
1444                 goto done;
1445         }
1446
1447 done:
1448         strbuf_release(&stash_msg_buf);
1449         return ret;
1450 }
1451
1452 static int push_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
1453                       int push_assumed)
1454 {
1455         int force_assume = 0;
1456         int keep_index = -1;
1457         int patch_mode = 0;
1458         int include_untracked = 0;
1459         int quiet = 0;
1460         int pathspec_file_nul = 0;
1461         const char *stash_msg = NULL;
1462         const char *pathspec_from_file = NULL;
1463         struct pathspec ps;
1464         struct option options[] = {
1465                 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-index", &keep_index,
1466                          N_("keep index")),
1467                 OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_mode,
1468                          N_("stash in patch mode")),
1469                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("quiet mode")),
1470                 OPT_BOOL('u', "include-untracked", &include_untracked,
1471                          N_("include untracked files in stash")),
1472                 OPT_SET_INT('a', "all", &include_untracked,
1473                             N_("include ignore files"), 2),
1474                 OPT_STRING('m', "message", &stash_msg, N_("message"),
1475                            N_("stash message")),
1476                 OPT_PATHSPEC_FROM_FILE(&pathspec_from_file),
1477                 OPT_PATHSPEC_FILE_NUL(&pathspec_file_nul),
1478                 OPT_END()
1479         };
1480
1481         if (argc) {
1482                 force_assume = !strcmp(argv[0], "-p");
1483                 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
1484                                      git_stash_push_usage,
1485                                      PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
1486         }
1487
1488         if (argc) {
1489                 if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
1490                         argc--;
1491                         argv++;
1492                 } else if (push_assumed && !force_assume) {
1493                         die("subcommand wasn't specified; 'push' can't be assumed due to unexpected token '%s'",
1494                             argv[0]);
1495                 }
1496         }
1497
1498         parse_pathspec(&ps, 0, PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL | PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
1499                        prefix, argv);
1500
1501         if (pathspec_from_file) {
1502                 if (patch_mode)
1503                         die(_("--pathspec-from-file is incompatible with --patch"));
1504
1505                 if (ps.nr)
1506                         die(_("--pathspec-from-file is incompatible with pathspec arguments"));
1507
1508                 parse_pathspec_file(&ps, 0,
1509                                     PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL | PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
1510                                     prefix, pathspec_from_file, pathspec_file_nul);
1511         } else if (pathspec_file_nul) {
1512                 die(_("--pathspec-file-nul requires --pathspec-from-file"));
1513         }
1514
1515         return do_push_stash(&ps, stash_msg, quiet, keep_index, patch_mode,
1516                              include_untracked);
1517 }
1518
1519 static int save_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1520 {
1521         int keep_index = -1;
1522         int patch_mode = 0;
1523         int include_untracked = 0;
1524         int quiet = 0;
1525         int ret = 0;
1526         const char *stash_msg = NULL;
1527         struct pathspec ps;
1528         struct strbuf stash_msg_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1529         struct option options[] = {
1530                 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-index", &keep_index,
1531                          N_("keep index")),
1532                 OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_mode,
1533                          N_("stash in patch mode")),
1534                 OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("quiet mode")),
1535                 OPT_BOOL('u', "include-untracked", &include_untracked,
1536                          N_("include untracked files in stash")),
1537                 OPT_SET_INT('a', "all", &include_untracked,
1538                             N_("include ignore files"), 2),
1539                 OPT_STRING('m', "message", &stash_msg, "message",
1540                            N_("stash message")),
1541                 OPT_END()
1542         };
1543
1544         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
1545                              git_stash_save_usage,
1546                              PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
1547
1548         if (argc)
1549                 stash_msg = strbuf_join_argv(&stash_msg_buf, argc, argv, ' ');
1550
1551         memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
1552         ret = do_push_stash(&ps, stash_msg, quiet, keep_index,
1553                             patch_mode, include_untracked);
1554
1555         strbuf_release(&stash_msg_buf);
1556         return ret;
1557 }
1558
1559 int cmd_stash(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1560 {
1561         pid_t pid = getpid();
1562         const char *index_file;
1563         struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1564
1565         struct option options[] = {
1566                 OPT_END()
1567         };
1568
1569         git_config(git_stash_config, NULL);
1570
1571         if (use_legacy_stash ||
1572             !git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_STASH_USE_BUILTIN", -1))
1573                 warning(_("the stash.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
1574                           "See its entry in 'git help config' for details."));
1575
1576         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_stash_usage,
1577                              PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
1578
1579         index_file = get_index_file();
1580         strbuf_addf(&stash_index_path, "%s.stash.%" PRIuMAX, index_file,
1581                     (uintmax_t)pid);
1582
1583         if (!argc)
1584                 return !!push_stash(0, NULL, prefix, 0);
1585         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "apply"))
1586                 return !!apply_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1587         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "clear"))
1588                 return !!clear_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1589         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "drop"))
1590                 return !!drop_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1591         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "pop"))
1592                 return !!pop_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1593         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "branch"))
1594                 return !!branch_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1595         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
1596                 return !!list_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1597         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "show"))
1598                 return !!show_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1599         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "store"))
1600                 return !!store_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1601         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "create"))
1602                 return !!create_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1603         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "push"))
1604                 return !!push_stash(argc, argv, prefix, 0);
1605         else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "save"))
1606                 return !!save_stash(argc, argv, prefix);
1607         else if (*argv[0] != '-')
1608                 usage_msg_opt(xstrfmt(_("unknown subcommand: %s"), argv[0]),
1609                               git_stash_usage, options);
1610
1611         /* Assume 'stash push' */
1612         argv_array_push(&args, "push");
1613         argv_array_pushv(&args, argv);
1614         return !!push_stash(args.argc, args.argv, prefix, 1);
1615 }