Merge branch 'nd/parseopt-completion-more'
[git] / builtin / tag.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git tag"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5  *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6  * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7  */
8
9 #include "cache.h"
10 #include "config.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "refs.h"
13 #include "tag.h"
14 #include "run-command.h"
15 #include "parse-options.h"
16 #include "diff.h"
17 #include "revision.h"
18 #include "gpg-interface.h"
19 #include "sha1-array.h"
20 #include "column.h"
21 #include "ref-filter.h"
22
23 static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
24         N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]"),
25         N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
26         N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]"
27                 "\n\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"),
28         N_("git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."),
29         NULL
30 };
31
32 static unsigned int colopts;
33 static int force_sign_annotate;
34
35 static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting,
36                      struct ref_format *format)
37 {
38         struct ref_array array;
39         char *to_free = NULL;
40         int i;
41
42         memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
43
44         if (filter->lines == -1)
45                 filter->lines = 0;
46
47         if (!format->format) {
48                 if (filter->lines) {
49                         to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
50                                           "%(align:15)%(refname:lstrip=2)%(end)",
51                                           filter->lines);
52                         format->format = to_free;
53                 } else
54                         format->format = "%(refname:lstrip=2)";
55         }
56
57         if (verify_ref_format(format))
58                 die(_("unable to parse format string"));
59         filter->with_commit_tag_algo = 1;
60         filter_refs(&array, filter, FILTER_REFS_TAGS);
61         ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
62
63         for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
64                 show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format);
65         ref_array_clear(&array);
66         free(to_free);
67
68         return 0;
69 }
70
71 typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
72                                 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data);
73
74 static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn,
75                              const void *cb_data)
76 {
77         const char **p;
78         struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
79         int had_error = 0;
80         struct object_id oid;
81
82         for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
83                 strbuf_reset(&ref);
84                 strbuf_addf(&ref, "refs/tags/%s", *p);
85                 if (read_ref(ref.buf, &oid)) {
86                         error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
87                         had_error = 1;
88                         continue;
89                 }
90                 if (fn(*p, ref.buf, &oid, cb_data))
91                         had_error = 1;
92         }
93         strbuf_release(&ref);
94         return had_error;
95 }
96
97 static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
98                       const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
99 {
100         if (delete_ref(NULL, ref, oid, 0))
101                 return 1;
102         printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name,
103                find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
104         return 0;
105 }
106
107 static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
108                       const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
109 {
110         int flags;
111         const struct ref_format *format = cb_data;
112         flags = GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
113
114         if (format->format)
115                 flags = GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
116
117         if (gpg_verify_tag(oid, name, flags))
118                 return -1;
119
120         if (format->format)
121                 pretty_print_ref(name, oid->hash, format);
122
123         return 0;
124 }
125
126 static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
127 {
128         return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
129 }
130
131 static const char tag_template[] =
132         N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n  %s\n"
133         "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n");
134
135 static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
136         N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n  %s\n"
137         "Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
138         " yourself if you want to.\n");
139
140 static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
141 {
142         int status;
143         struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = (struct ref_sorting **)cb;
144
145         if (!strcmp(var, "tag.sort")) {
146                 if (!value)
147                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
148                 parse_ref_sorting(sorting_tail, value);
149                 return 0;
150         }
151
152         status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
153         if (status)
154                 return status;
155         if (!strcmp(var, "tag.forcesignannotated")) {
156                 force_sign_annotate = git_config_bool(var, value);
157                 return 0;
158         }
159
160         if (starts_with(var, "column."))
161                 return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
162         return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
163 }
164
165 static void write_tag_body(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
166 {
167         unsigned long size;
168         enum object_type type;
169         char *buf, *sp;
170
171         buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
172         if (!buf)
173                 return;
174         /* skip header */
175         sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
176
177         if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
178                 free(buf);
179                 return;
180         }
181         sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
182         write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
183
184         free(buf);
185 }
186
187 static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, struct object_id *result)
188 {
189         if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
190                 return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
191         if (write_object_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
192                 return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
193         return 0;
194 }
195
196 struct create_tag_options {
197         unsigned int message_given:1;
198         unsigned int use_editor:1;
199         unsigned int sign;
200         enum {
201                 CLEANUP_NONE,
202                 CLEANUP_SPACE,
203                 CLEANUP_ALL
204         } cleanup_mode;
205 };
206
207 static void create_tag(const struct object_id *object, const char *tag,
208                        struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
209                        struct object_id *prev, struct object_id *result)
210 {
211         enum object_type type;
212         struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
213         char *path = NULL;
214
215         type = oid_object_info(object, NULL);
216         if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
217             die(_("bad object type."));
218
219         strbuf_addf(&header,
220                     "object %s\n"
221                     "type %s\n"
222                     "tag %s\n"
223                     "tagger %s\n\n",
224                     oid_to_hex(object),
225                     type_name(type),
226                     tag,
227                     git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
228
229         if (!opt->message_given || opt->use_editor) {
230                 int fd;
231
232                 /* write the template message before editing: */
233                 path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
234                 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
235                 if (fd < 0)
236                         die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
237
238                 if (opt->message_given) {
239                         write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
240                         strbuf_reset(buf);
241                 } else if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
242                         write_tag_body(fd, prev);
243                 } else {
244                         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
245                         strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
246                         if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
247                                 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template), tag, comment_line_char);
248                         else
249                                 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template_nocleanup), tag, comment_line_char);
250                         write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
251                         strbuf_release(&buf);
252                 }
253                 close(fd);
254
255                 if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
256                         fprintf(stderr,
257                         _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
258                         exit(1);
259                 }
260         }
261
262         if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
263                 strbuf_stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
264
265         if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
266                 die(_("no tag message?"));
267
268         strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header.buf, header.len);
269         strbuf_release(&header);
270
271         if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
272                 if (path)
273                         fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
274                                 path);
275                 exit(128);
276         }
277         if (path) {
278                 unlink_or_warn(path);
279                 free(path);
280         }
281 }
282
283 static void create_reflog_msg(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *sb)
284 {
285         enum object_type type;
286         struct commit *c;
287         char *buf;
288         unsigned long size;
289         int subject_len = 0;
290         const char *subject_start;
291
292         char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
293         if (rla) {
294                 strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
295         } else {
296                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
297                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
298         }
299
300         strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
301         type = oid_object_info(oid, NULL);
302         switch (type) {
303         default:
304                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
305                 break;
306         case OBJ_COMMIT:
307                 if ((buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
308                         subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
309                         strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
310                 } else {
311                         strbuf_addstr(sb, "commit object");
312                 }
313                 free(buf);
314
315                 if ((c = lookup_commit_reference(oid)) != NULL)
316                         strbuf_addf(sb, ", %s", show_date(c->date, 0, DATE_MODE(SHORT)));
317                 break;
318         case OBJ_TREE:
319                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tree object");
320                 break;
321         case OBJ_BLOB:
322                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "blob object");
323                 break;
324         case OBJ_TAG:
325                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "other tag object");
326                 break;
327         }
328         strbuf_addch(sb, ')');
329 }
330
331 struct msg_arg {
332         int given;
333         struct strbuf buf;
334 };
335
336 static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
337 {
338         struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
339
340         if (!arg)
341                 return -1;
342         if (msg->buf.len)
343                 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
344         strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
345         msg->given = 1;
346         return 0;
347 }
348
349 static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
350 {
351         if (name[0] == '-')
352                 return -1;
353
354         strbuf_reset(sb);
355         strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
356
357         return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
358 }
359
360 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
361 {
362         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
363         struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
364         struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
365         struct object_id object, prev;
366         const char *object_ref, *tag;
367         struct create_tag_options opt;
368         char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
369         int create_reflog = 0;
370         int annotate = 0, force = 0;
371         int cmdmode = 0, create_tag_object = 0;
372         const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
373         struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
374         struct ref_transaction *transaction;
375         struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
376         struct ref_filter filter;
377         static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
378         struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
379         int icase = 0;
380         int edit_flag = 0;
381         struct option options[] = {
382                 OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
383                 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
384                                 N_("print <n> lines of each tag message"),
385                                 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
386                 OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete tags"), 'd'),
387                 OPT_CMDMODE('v', "verify", &cmdmode, N_("verify tags"), 'v'),
388
389                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag creation options")),
390                 OPT_BOOL('a', "annotate", &annotate,
391                                         N_("annotated tag, needs a message")),
392                 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
393                              N_("tag message"), parse_msg_arg),
394                 OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
395                 OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of tag message")),
396                 OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
397                 OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("mode"),
398                         N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
399                 OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
400                                         N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
401                 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists"), 0),
402                 OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
403
404                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
405                 OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
406                 OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
407                 OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
408                 OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
409                 OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
410                 OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
411                 OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
412                 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
413                              N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
414                 {
415                         OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
416                         N_("print only tags of the object"), PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
417                         parse_opt_object_name, (intptr_t) "HEAD"
418                 },
419                 OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &format.format, N_("format"),
420                            N_("format to use for the output")),
421                 OPT__COLOR(&format.use_color, N_("respect format colors")),
422                 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
423                 OPT_END()
424         };
425
426         setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
427
428         git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail);
429
430         memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
431         memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
432         filter.lines = -1;
433
434         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
435
436         if (keyid) {
437                 opt.sign = 1;
438                 set_signing_key(keyid);
439         }
440         create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
441
442         if (!cmdmode) {
443                 if (argc == 0)
444                         cmdmode = 'l';
445                 else if (filter.with_commit || filter.no_commit ||
446                          filter.points_at.nr || filter.merge_commit ||
447                          filter.lines != -1)
448                         cmdmode = 'l';
449         }
450
451         if (cmdmode == 'l')
452                 setup_auto_pager("tag", 1);
453
454         if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
455                 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
456
457         finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
458         if (cmdmode == 'l' && filter.lines != -1) {
459                 if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
460                         die(_("--column and -n are incompatible"));
461                 colopts = 0;
462         }
463         if (!sorting)
464                 sorting = ref_default_sorting();
465         sorting->ignore_case = icase;
466         filter.ignore_case = icase;
467         if (cmdmode == 'l') {
468                 int ret;
469                 if (column_active(colopts)) {
470                         struct column_options copts;
471                         memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
472                         copts.padding = 2;
473                         run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
474                 }
475                 filter.name_patterns = argv;
476                 ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, &format);
477                 if (column_active(colopts))
478                         stop_column_filter();
479                 return ret;
480         }
481         if (filter.lines != -1)
482                 die(_("-n option is only allowed in list mode"));
483         if (filter.with_commit)
484                 die(_("--contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
485         if (filter.no_commit)
486                 die(_("--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
487         if (filter.points_at.nr)
488                 die(_("--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"));
489         if (filter.merge_commit)
490                 die(_("--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"));
491         if (cmdmode == 'd')
492                 return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag, NULL);
493         if (cmdmode == 'v') {
494                 if (format.format && verify_ref_format(&format))
495                         usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
496                 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag, &format);
497         }
498
499         if (msg.given || msgfile) {
500                 if (msg.given && msgfile)
501                         die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
502                 if (msg.given)
503                         strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
504                 else {
505                         if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
506                                 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
507                                         die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
508                         } else {
509                                 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
510                                         die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
511                                                 msgfile);
512                         }
513                 }
514         }
515
516         tag = argv[0];
517
518         object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
519         if (argc > 2)
520                 die(_("too many params"));
521
522         if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
523                 die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
524
525         if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
526                 die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
527
528         if (read_ref(ref.buf, &prev))
529                 oidclr(&prev);
530         else if (!force)
531                 die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
532
533         opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
534         opt.use_editor = edit_flag;
535
536         if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
537                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
538         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
539                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
540         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
541                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
542         else
543                 die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
544
545         create_reflog_msg(&object, &reflog_msg);
546
547         if (create_tag_object) {
548                 if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
549                         opt.sign = 1;
550                 create_tag(&object, tag, &buf, &opt, &prev, &object);
551         }
552
553         transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
554         if (!transaction ||
555             ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, &object, &prev,
556                                    create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
557                                    reflog_msg.buf, &err) ||
558             ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
559                 die("%s", err.buf);
560         ref_transaction_free(transaction);
561         if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && oidcmp(&prev, &object))
562                 printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag,
563                        find_unique_abbrev(&prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
564
565         UNLEAK(buf);
566         UNLEAK(ref);
567         UNLEAK(reflog_msg);
568         UNLEAK(msg);
569         UNLEAK(err);
570         return 0;
571 }