4 #include "parse-options.h"
6 #include "argv-array.h"
8 static const char * const git_update_ref_usage[] = {
9 N_("git update-ref [options] -d <refname> [<oldval>]"),
10 N_("git update-ref [options] <refname> <newval> [<oldval>]"),
11 N_("git update-ref [options] --stdin [-z]"),
15 static char line_termination = '\n';
16 static int update_flags;
17 static const char *msg;
20 * Parse one whitespace- or NUL-terminated, possibly C-quoted argument
21 * and append the result to arg. Return a pointer to the terminator.
22 * Die if there is an error in how the argument is C-quoted. This
23 * function is only used if not -z.
25 static const char *parse_arg(const char *next, struct strbuf *arg)
28 const char *orig = next;
30 if (unquote_c_style(arg, next, &next))
31 die("badly quoted argument: %s", orig);
32 if (*next && !isspace(*next))
33 die("unexpected character after quoted argument: %s", orig);
35 while (*next && !isspace(*next))
36 strbuf_addch(arg, *next++);
43 * Parse the reference name immediately after "command SP". If not
44 * -z, then handle C-quoting. Return a pointer to a newly allocated
45 * string containing the name of the reference, or NULL if there was
46 * an error. Update *next to point at the character that terminates
47 * the argument. Die if C-quoting is malformed or the reference name
50 static char *parse_refname(struct strbuf *input, const char **next)
52 struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
54 if (line_termination) {
55 /* Without -z, use the next argument */
56 *next = parse_arg(*next, &ref);
58 /* With -z, use everything up to the next NUL */
59 strbuf_addstr(&ref, *next);
68 if (check_refname_format(ref.buf, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
69 die("invalid ref format: %s", ref.buf);
71 return strbuf_detach(&ref, NULL);
75 * The value being parsed is <oldvalue> (as opposed to <newvalue>; the
76 * difference affects which error messages are generated):
78 #define PARSE_SHA1_OLD 0x01
81 * For backwards compatibility, accept an empty string for update's
82 * <newvalue> in binary mode to be equivalent to specifying zeros.
84 #define PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY 0x02
87 * Parse an argument separator followed by the next argument, if any.
88 * If there is an argument, convert it to a SHA-1, write it to sha1,
89 * set *next to point at the character terminating the argument, and
90 * return 0. If there is no argument at all (not even the empty
91 * string), return 1 and leave *next unchanged. If the value is
92 * provided but cannot be converted to a SHA-1, die. flags can
93 * include PARSE_SHA1_OLD and/or PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY.
95 static int parse_next_sha1(struct strbuf *input, const char **next,
97 const char *command, const char *refname,
100 struct strbuf arg = STRBUF_INIT;
103 if (*next == input->buf + input->len)
106 if (line_termination) {
107 /* Without -z, consume SP and use next argument */
108 if (!**next || **next == line_termination)
111 die("%s %s: expected SP but got: %s",
112 command, refname, *next);
114 *next = parse_arg(*next, &arg);
116 if (get_sha1(arg.buf, sha1))
119 /* Without -z, an empty value means all zeros: */
123 /* With -z, read the next NUL-terminated line */
125 die("%s %s: expected NUL but got: %s",
126 command, refname, *next);
128 if (*next == input->buf + input->len)
130 strbuf_addstr(&arg, *next);
134 if (get_sha1(arg.buf, sha1))
136 } else if (flags & PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY) {
137 /* With -z, treat an empty value as all zeros: */
138 warning("%s %s: missing <newvalue>, treating as zero",
143 * With -z, an empty non-required value means
150 strbuf_release(&arg);
155 die(flags & PARSE_SHA1_OLD ?
156 "%s %s: invalid <oldvalue>: %s" :
157 "%s %s: invalid <newvalue>: %s",
158 command, refname, arg.buf);
161 die(flags & PARSE_SHA1_OLD ?
162 "%s %s: unexpected end of input when reading <oldvalue>" :
163 "%s %s: unexpected end of input when reading <newvalue>",
169 * The following five parse_cmd_*() functions parse the corresponding
170 * command. In each case, next points at the character following the
171 * command name and the following space. They each return a pointer
172 * to the character terminating the command, and die with an
173 * explanatory message if there are any parsing problems. All of
174 * these functions handle either text or binary format input,
175 * depending on how line_termination is set.
178 static const char *parse_cmd_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
179 struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
181 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
183 unsigned char new_sha1[20];
184 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
187 refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
189 die("update: missing <ref>");
191 if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, new_sha1, "update", refname,
192 PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY))
193 die("update %s: missing <newvalue>", refname);
195 have_old = !parse_next_sha1(input, &next, old_sha1, "update", refname,
198 if (*next != line_termination)
199 die("update %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
201 if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, new_sha1, old_sha1,
202 update_flags, have_old, msg, &err))
207 strbuf_release(&err);
212 static const char *parse_cmd_create(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
213 struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
215 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
217 unsigned char new_sha1[20];
219 refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
221 die("create: missing <ref>");
223 if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, new_sha1, "create", refname, 0))
224 die("create %s: missing <newvalue>", refname);
226 if (is_null_sha1(new_sha1))
227 die("create %s: zero <newvalue>", refname);
229 if (*next != line_termination)
230 die("create %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
232 if (ref_transaction_create(transaction, refname, new_sha1,
233 update_flags, msg, &err))
238 strbuf_release(&err);
243 static const char *parse_cmd_delete(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
244 struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
246 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
248 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
251 refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
253 die("delete: missing <ref>");
255 if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, old_sha1, "delete", refname,
259 if (is_null_sha1(old_sha1))
260 die("delete %s: zero <oldvalue>", refname);
264 if (*next != line_termination)
265 die("delete %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
267 if (ref_transaction_delete(transaction, refname, old_sha1,
268 update_flags, have_old, msg, &err))
273 strbuf_release(&err);
278 static const char *parse_cmd_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
279 struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
281 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
283 unsigned char new_sha1[20];
284 unsigned char old_sha1[20];
287 refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
289 die("verify: missing <ref>");
291 if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, old_sha1, "verify", refname,
296 hashcpy(new_sha1, old_sha1);
300 if (*next != line_termination)
301 die("verify %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
303 if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, new_sha1, old_sha1,
304 update_flags, have_old, msg, &err))
309 strbuf_release(&err);
314 static const char *parse_cmd_option(struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
316 if (!strncmp(next, "no-deref", 8) && next[8] == line_termination)
317 update_flags |= REF_NODEREF;
319 die("option unknown: %s", next);
323 static void update_refs_stdin(struct ref_transaction *transaction)
325 struct strbuf input = STRBUF_INIT;
328 if (strbuf_read(&input, 0, 1000) < 0)
329 die_errno("could not read from stdin");
331 /* Read each line dispatch its command */
332 while (next < input.buf + input.len) {
333 if (*next == line_termination)
334 die("empty command in input");
335 else if (isspace(*next))
336 die("whitespace before command: %s", next);
337 else if (starts_with(next, "update "))
338 next = parse_cmd_update(transaction, &input, next + 7);
339 else if (starts_with(next, "create "))
340 next = parse_cmd_create(transaction, &input, next + 7);
341 else if (starts_with(next, "delete "))
342 next = parse_cmd_delete(transaction, &input, next + 7);
343 else if (starts_with(next, "verify "))
344 next = parse_cmd_verify(transaction, &input, next + 7);
345 else if (starts_with(next, "option "))
346 next = parse_cmd_option(&input, next + 7);
348 die("unknown command: %s", next);
353 strbuf_release(&input);
356 int cmd_update_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
358 const char *refname, *oldval;
359 unsigned char sha1[20], oldsha1[20];
360 int delete = 0, no_deref = 0, read_stdin = 0, end_null = 0, flags = 0;
361 struct option options[] = {
362 OPT_STRING( 'm', NULL, &msg, N_("reason"), N_("reason of the update")),
363 OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete, N_("delete the reference")),
364 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "no-deref", &no_deref,
365 N_("update <refname> not the one it points to")),
366 OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &end_null, N_("stdin has NUL-terminated arguments")),
367 OPT_BOOL( 0 , "stdin", &read_stdin, N_("read updates from stdin")),
371 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
372 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_update_ref_usage,
375 die("Refusing to perform update with empty message.");
378 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
379 struct ref_transaction *transaction;
381 transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
384 if (delete || no_deref || argc > 0)
385 usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
387 line_termination = '\0';
388 update_refs_stdin(transaction);
389 if (ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
391 ref_transaction_free(transaction);
392 strbuf_release(&err);
397 usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
400 if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
401 usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
406 if (argc < 2 || argc > 3)
407 usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
411 if (get_sha1(value, sha1))
412 die("%s: not a valid SHA1", value);
415 hashclr(oldsha1); /* all-zero hash in case oldval is the empty string */
416 if (oldval && *oldval && get_sha1(oldval, oldsha1))
417 die("%s: not a valid old SHA1", oldval);
422 return delete_ref(refname, oldval ? oldsha1 : NULL, flags);
424 return update_ref(msg, refname, sha1, oldval ? oldsha1 : NULL,
425 flags, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);