3 #include "parse-options.h"
8 #include "run-command.h"
12 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_terms, "BISECT_TERMS")
13 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_expected_rev, "BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
14 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_ancestors_ok, "BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK")
15 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_start, "BISECT_START")
16 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_log, "BISECT_LOG")
17 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_head_name, "head-name")
18 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_names, "BISECT_NAMES")
19 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_first_parent, "BISECT_FIRST_PARENT")
21 static const char * const git_bisect_helper_usage[] = {
22 N_("git bisect--helper --next-all"),
23 N_("git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"),
24 N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"),
25 N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-reset [<commit>]"),
26 N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-write [--no-log] <state> <revision> <good_term> <bad_term>"),
27 N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-check-and-set-terms <command> <good_term> <bad_term>"),
28 N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-next-check <good_term> <bad_term> [<term>]"),
29 N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-terms [--term-good | --term-old | --term-bad | --term-new]"),
30 N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-start [--term-{old,good}=<term> --term-{new,bad}=<term>]"
31 " [--no-checkout] [--first-parent] [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<paths>...]"),
40 static void free_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms)
42 FREE_AND_NULL(terms->term_good);
43 FREE_AND_NULL(terms->term_bad);
46 static void set_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *bad,
49 free((void *)terms->term_good);
50 terms->term_good = xstrdup(good);
51 free((void *)terms->term_bad);
52 terms->term_bad = xstrdup(bad);
55 static const char vocab_bad[] = "bad|new";
56 static const char vocab_good[] = "good|old";
59 * Check whether the string `term` belongs to the set of strings
60 * included in the variable arguments.
63 static int one_of(const char *term, ...)
69 va_start(matches, term);
70 while (!res && (match = va_arg(matches, const char *)))
71 res = !strcmp(term, match);
77 static int check_term_format(const char *term, const char *orig_term)
80 char *new_term = xstrfmt("refs/bisect/%s", term);
82 res = check_refname_format(new_term, 0);
86 return error(_("'%s' is not a valid term"), term);
88 if (one_of(term, "help", "start", "skip", "next", "reset",
89 "visualize", "view", "replay", "log", "run", "terms", NULL))
90 return error(_("can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"), term);
93 * In theory, nothing prevents swapping completely good and bad,
94 * but this situation could be confusing and hasn't been tested
95 * enough. Forbid it for now.
98 if ((strcmp(orig_term, "bad") && one_of(term, "bad", "new", NULL)) ||
99 (strcmp(orig_term, "good") && one_of(term, "good", "old", NULL)))
100 return error(_("can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"), term);
105 static int write_terms(const char *bad, const char *good)
110 if (!strcmp(bad, good))
111 return error(_("please use two different terms"));
113 if (check_term_format(bad, "bad") || check_term_format(good, "good"))
116 fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_terms(), "w");
118 return error_errno(_("could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"));
120 res = fprintf(fp, "%s\n%s\n", bad, good);
122 return (res < 0) ? -1 : 0;
125 static int is_expected_rev(const char *expected_hex)
127 struct strbuf actual_hex = STRBUF_INIT;
129 if (strbuf_read_file(&actual_hex, git_path_bisect_expected_rev(), 0) >= 40) {
130 strbuf_trim(&actual_hex);
131 res = !strcmp(actual_hex.buf, expected_hex);
133 strbuf_release(&actual_hex);
137 static void check_expected_revs(const char **revs, int rev_nr)
141 for (i = 0; i < rev_nr; i++) {
142 if (!is_expected_rev(revs[i])) {
143 unlink_or_warn(git_path_bisect_ancestors_ok());
144 unlink_or_warn(git_path_bisect_expected_rev());
149 static int bisect_reset(const char *commit)
151 struct strbuf branch = STRBUF_INIT;
154 if (strbuf_read_file(&branch, git_path_bisect_start(), 0) < 1) {
155 printf(_("We are not bisecting.\n"));
158 strbuf_rtrim(&branch);
160 struct object_id oid;
162 if (get_oid_commit(commit, &oid))
163 return error(_("'%s' is not a valid commit"), commit);
164 strbuf_addstr(&branch, commit);
167 if (!ref_exists("BISECT_HEAD")) {
168 struct strvec argv = STRVEC_INIT;
170 strvec_pushl(&argv, "checkout", branch.buf, "--", NULL);
171 if (run_command_v_opt(argv.v, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
172 error(_("could not check out original"
173 " HEAD '%s'. Try 'git bisect"
174 " reset <commit>'."), branch.buf);
175 strbuf_release(&branch);
182 strbuf_release(&branch);
183 return bisect_clean_state();
186 static void log_commit(FILE *fp, char *fmt, const char *state,
187 struct commit *commit)
189 struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
190 struct strbuf commit_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
191 char *label = xstrfmt(fmt, state);
193 format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &commit_msg, &pp);
195 fprintf(fp, "# %s: [%s] %s\n", label, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid),
198 strbuf_release(&commit_msg);
202 static int bisect_write(const char *state, const char *rev,
203 const struct bisect_terms *terms, int nolog)
205 struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;
206 struct object_id oid;
207 struct commit *commit;
211 if (!strcmp(state, terms->term_bad)) {
212 strbuf_addf(&tag, "refs/bisect/%s", state);
213 } else if (one_of(state, terms->term_good, "skip", NULL)) {
214 strbuf_addf(&tag, "refs/bisect/%s-%s", state, rev);
216 res = error(_("Bad bisect_write argument: %s"), state);
220 if (get_oid(rev, &oid)) {
221 res = error(_("couldn't get the oid of the rev '%s'"), rev);
225 if (update_ref(NULL, tag.buf, &oid, NULL, 0,
226 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
231 fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
233 res = error_errno(_("couldn't open the file '%s'"), git_path_bisect_log());
237 commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid);
238 log_commit(fp, "%s", state, commit);
241 fprintf(fp, "git bisect %s %s\n", state, rev);
246 strbuf_release(&tag);
250 static int check_and_set_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *cmd)
252 int has_term_file = !is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_terms());
254 if (one_of(cmd, "skip", "start", "terms", NULL))
257 if (has_term_file && strcmp(cmd, terms->term_bad) &&
258 strcmp(cmd, terms->term_good))
259 return error(_("Invalid command: you're currently in a "
260 "%s/%s bisect"), terms->term_bad,
263 if (!has_term_file) {
264 if (one_of(cmd, "bad", "good", NULL)) {
265 set_terms(terms, "bad", "good");
266 return write_terms(terms->term_bad, terms->term_good);
268 if (one_of(cmd, "new", "old", NULL)) {
269 set_terms(terms, "new", "old");
270 return write_terms(terms->term_bad, terms->term_good);
277 static int mark_good(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
278 int flag, void *cb_data)
280 int *m_good = (int *)cb_data;
285 static const char need_bad_and_good_revision_warning[] =
286 N_("You need to give me at least one %s and %s revision.\n"
287 "You can use \"git bisect %s\" and \"git bisect %s\" for that.");
289 static const char need_bisect_start_warning[] =
290 N_("You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
291 "You then need to give me at least one %s and %s revision.\n"
292 "You can use \"git bisect %s\" and \"git bisect %s\" for that.");
294 static int decide_next(const struct bisect_terms *terms,
295 const char *current_term, int missing_good,
298 if (!missing_good && !missing_bad)
303 if (missing_good && !missing_bad &&
304 !strcmp(current_term, terms->term_good)) {
307 * have bad (or new) but not good (or old). We could bisect
308 * although this is less optimum.
310 warning(_("bisecting only with a %s commit"), terms->term_bad);
314 * TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
315 * translation. The program will only accept English input
318 yesno = git_prompt(_("Are you sure [Y/n]? "), PROMPT_ECHO);
319 if (starts_with(yesno, "N") || starts_with(yesno, "n"))
324 if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_start()))
325 return error(_(need_bad_and_good_revision_warning),
326 vocab_bad, vocab_good, vocab_bad, vocab_good);
328 return error(_(need_bisect_start_warning),
329 vocab_good, vocab_bad, vocab_good, vocab_bad);
332 static int bisect_next_check(const struct bisect_terms *terms,
333 const char *current_term)
335 int missing_good = 1, missing_bad = 1;
336 char *bad_ref = xstrfmt("refs/bisect/%s", terms->term_bad);
337 char *good_glob = xstrfmt("%s-*", terms->term_good);
339 if (ref_exists(bad_ref))
342 for_each_glob_ref_in(mark_good, good_glob, "refs/bisect/",
343 (void *) &missing_good);
348 return decide_next(terms, current_term, missing_good, missing_bad);
351 static int get_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms)
353 struct strbuf str = STRBUF_INIT;
357 fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_terms(), "r");
364 strbuf_getline_lf(&str, fp);
365 terms->term_bad = strbuf_detach(&str, NULL);
366 strbuf_getline_lf(&str, fp);
367 terms->term_good = strbuf_detach(&str, NULL);
372 strbuf_release(&str);
376 static int bisect_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *option)
378 if (get_terms(terms))
379 return error(_("no terms defined"));
381 if (option == NULL) {
382 printf(_("Your current terms are %s for the old state\n"
383 "and %s for the new state.\n"),
384 terms->term_good, terms->term_bad);
387 if (one_of(option, "--term-good", "--term-old", NULL))
388 printf("%s\n", terms->term_good);
389 else if (one_of(option, "--term-bad", "--term-new", NULL))
390 printf("%s\n", terms->term_bad);
392 return error(_("invalid argument %s for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
393 "Supported options are: "
394 "--term-good|--term-old and "
395 "--term-bad|--term-new."), option);
400 static int bisect_append_log_quoted(const char **argv)
403 FILE *fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
404 struct strbuf orig_args = STRBUF_INIT;
409 if (fprintf(fp, "git bisect start") < 1) {
414 sq_quote_argv(&orig_args, argv);
415 if (fprintf(fp, "%s\n", orig_args.buf) < 1)
420 strbuf_release(&orig_args);
424 static int bisect_start(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char **argv, int argc)
427 int first_parent_only = 0;
428 int i, has_double_dash = 0, must_write_terms = 0, bad_seen = 0;
429 int flags, pathspec_pos, res = 0;
430 struct string_list revs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
431 struct string_list states = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
432 struct strbuf start_head = STRBUF_INIT;
433 struct strbuf bisect_names = STRBUF_INIT;
434 struct object_id head_oid;
435 struct object_id oid;
438 if (is_bare_repository())
442 * Check for one bad and then some good revisions
444 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
445 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
451 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
452 const char *arg = argv[i];
453 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
455 } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-checkout")) {
457 } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--first-parent")) {
458 first_parent_only = 1;
459 } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--term-good") ||
460 !strcmp(arg, "--term-old")) {
463 return error(_("'' is not a valid term"));
464 must_write_terms = 1;
465 free((void *) terms->term_good);
466 terms->term_good = xstrdup(argv[i]);
467 } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--term-good=", &arg) ||
468 skip_prefix(arg, "--term-old=", &arg)) {
469 must_write_terms = 1;
470 free((void *) terms->term_good);
471 terms->term_good = xstrdup(arg);
472 } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--term-bad") ||
473 !strcmp(arg, "--term-new")) {
476 return error(_("'' is not a valid term"));
477 must_write_terms = 1;
478 free((void *) terms->term_bad);
479 terms->term_bad = xstrdup(argv[i]);
480 } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--term-bad=", &arg) ||
481 skip_prefix(arg, "--term-new=", &arg)) {
482 must_write_terms = 1;
483 free((void *) terms->term_bad);
484 terms->term_bad = xstrdup(arg);
485 } else if (starts_with(arg, "--")) {
486 return error(_("unrecognized option: '%s'"), arg);
488 char *commit_id = xstrfmt("%s^{commit}", arg);
489 if (get_oid(commit_id, &oid) && has_double_dash)
490 die(_("'%s' does not appear to be a valid "
493 string_list_append(&revs, oid_to_hex(&oid));
500 * The user ran "git bisect start <sha1> <sha1>", hence did not
501 * explicitly specify the terms, but we are already starting to
502 * set references named with the default terms, and won't be able
503 * to change afterwards.
506 must_write_terms = 1;
507 for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++) {
509 string_list_append(&states, terms->term_good);
512 string_list_append(&states, terms->term_bad);
519 head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, &head_oid, &flags);
521 if (get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid))
522 return error(_("bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"));
525 * Check if we are bisecting
527 if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_start())) {
528 /* Reset to the rev from where we started */
529 strbuf_read_file(&start_head, git_path_bisect_start(), 0);
530 strbuf_trim(&start_head);
532 struct strvec argv = STRVEC_INIT;
534 strvec_pushl(&argv, "checkout", start_head.buf,
536 if (run_command_v_opt(argv.v, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
537 res = error(_("checking out '%s' failed."
538 " Try 'git bisect start "
545 /* Get the rev from where we start. */
546 if (!get_oid(head, &head_oid) &&
547 !starts_with(head, "refs/heads/")) {
548 strbuf_reset(&start_head);
549 strbuf_addstr(&start_head, oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
550 } else if (!get_oid(head, &head_oid) &&
551 skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head)) {
553 * This error message should only be triggered by
554 * cogito usage, and cogito users should understand
555 * it relates to cg-seek.
557 if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_head_name()))
558 return error(_("won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"));
559 strbuf_addstr(&start_head, head);
561 return error(_("bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"));
566 * Get rid of any old bisect state.
568 if (bisect_clean_state())
572 * In case of mistaken revs or checkout error, or signals received,
573 * "bisect_auto_next" below may exit or misbehave.
574 * We have to trap this to be able to clean up using
575 * "bisect_clean_state".
579 * Write new start state
581 write_file(git_path_bisect_start(), "%s\n", start_head.buf);
583 if (first_parent_only)
584 write_file(git_path_bisect_first_parent(), "\n");
587 if (get_oid(start_head.buf, &oid) < 0) {
588 res = error(_("invalid ref: '%s'"), start_head.buf);
591 if (update_ref(NULL, "BISECT_HEAD", &oid, NULL, 0,
592 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
598 if (pathspec_pos < argc - 1)
599 sq_quote_argv(&bisect_names, argv + pathspec_pos);
600 write_file(git_path_bisect_names(), "%s\n", bisect_names.buf);
602 for (i = 0; i < states.nr; i++)
603 if (bisect_write(states.items[i].string,
604 revs.items[i].string, terms, 1)) {
609 if (must_write_terms && write_terms(terms->term_bad,
615 res = bisect_append_log_quoted(argv);
620 string_list_clear(&revs, 0);
621 string_list_clear(&states, 0);
622 strbuf_release(&start_head);
623 strbuf_release(&bisect_names);
627 int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
641 int res = 0, nolog = 0;
642 struct option options[] = {
643 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "next-all", &cmdmode,
644 N_("perform 'git bisect next'"), NEXT_ALL),
645 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "write-terms", &cmdmode,
646 N_("write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"), WRITE_TERMS),
647 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-clean-state", &cmdmode,
648 N_("cleanup the bisection state"), BISECT_CLEAN_STATE),
649 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-expected-revs", &cmdmode,
650 N_("check for expected revs"), CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS),
651 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-reset", &cmdmode,
652 N_("reset the bisection state"), BISECT_RESET),
653 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-write", &cmdmode,
654 N_("write out the bisection state in BISECT_LOG"), BISECT_WRITE),
655 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-and-set-terms", &cmdmode,
656 N_("check and set terms in a bisection state"), CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS),
657 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-next-check", &cmdmode,
658 N_("check whether bad or good terms exist"), BISECT_NEXT_CHECK),
659 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-terms", &cmdmode,
660 N_("print out the bisect terms"), BISECT_TERMS),
661 OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-start", &cmdmode,
662 N_("start the bisect session"), BISECT_START),
663 OPT_BOOL(0, "no-log", &nolog,
664 N_("no log for BISECT_WRITE")),
667 struct bisect_terms terms = { .term_good = NULL, .term_bad = NULL };
669 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
670 git_bisect_helper_usage,
671 PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
674 usage_with_options(git_bisect_helper_usage, options);
678 res = bisect_next_all(the_repository, prefix);
682 return error(_("--write-terms requires two arguments"));
683 return write_terms(argv[0], argv[1]);
684 case BISECT_CLEAN_STATE:
686 return error(_("--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"));
687 return bisect_clean_state();
688 case CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS:
689 check_expected_revs(argv, argc);
693 return error(_("--bisect-reset requires either no argument or a commit"));
694 return !!bisect_reset(argc ? argv[0] : NULL);
696 if (argc != 4 && argc != 5)
697 return error(_("--bisect-write requires either 4 or 5 arguments"));
698 set_terms(&terms, argv[3], argv[2]);
699 res = bisect_write(argv[0], argv[1], &terms, nolog);
701 case CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS:
703 return error(_("--check-and-set-terms requires 3 arguments"));
704 set_terms(&terms, argv[2], argv[1]);
705 res = check_and_set_terms(&terms, argv[0]);
707 case BISECT_NEXT_CHECK:
708 if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
709 return error(_("--bisect-next-check requires 2 or 3 arguments"));
710 set_terms(&terms, argv[1], argv[0]);
711 res = bisect_next_check(&terms, argc == 3 ? argv[2] : NULL);
715 return error(_("--bisect-terms requires 0 or 1 argument"));
716 res = bisect_terms(&terms, argc == 1 ? argv[0] : NULL);
719 set_terms(&terms, "bad", "good");
720 res = bisect_start(&terms, argv, argc);
723 return error("BUG: unknown subcommand '%d'", cmdmode);
728 * Handle early success
729 * From check_merge_bases > check_good_are_ancestors_of_bad > bisect_next_all
731 if (res == BISECT_INTERNAL_SUCCESS_MERGE_BASE)