push: document & test --force-with-lease with multiple remotes
[git] / upload-pack.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "refs.h"
3 #include "pkt-line.h"
4 #include "sideband.h"
5 #include "tag.h"
6 #include "object.h"
7 #include "commit.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "diff.h"
10 #include "revision.h"
11 #include "list-objects.h"
12 #include "run-command.h"
13 #include "connect.h"
14 #include "sigchain.h"
15 #include "version.h"
16 #include "string-list.h"
17 #include "parse-options.h"
18 #include "argv-array.h"
19 #include "prio-queue.h"
20
21 static const char * const upload_pack_usage[] = {
22         N_("git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"),
23         NULL
24 };
25
26 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
27 #define THEY_HAVE       (1u << 11)
28 #define OUR_REF         (1u << 12)
29 #define WANTED          (1u << 13)
30 #define COMMON_KNOWN    (1u << 14)
31 #define REACHABLE       (1u << 15)
32
33 #define SHALLOW         (1u << 16)
34 #define NOT_SHALLOW     (1u << 17)
35 #define CLIENT_SHALLOW  (1u << 18)
36 #define HIDDEN_REF      (1u << 19)
37
38 static unsigned long oldest_have;
39
40 static int deepen_relative;
41 static int multi_ack;
42 static int no_done;
43 static int use_thin_pack, use_ofs_delta, use_include_tag;
44 static int no_progress, daemon_mode;
45 /* Allow specifying sha1 if it is a ref tip. */
46 #define ALLOW_TIP_SHA1  01
47 /* Allow request of a sha1 if it is reachable from a ref (possibly hidden ref). */
48 #define ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1    02
49 /* Allow request of any sha1. Implies ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 and ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1. */
50 #define ALLOW_ANY_SHA1  07
51 static unsigned int allow_unadvertised_object_request;
52 static int shallow_nr;
53 static struct object_array have_obj;
54 static struct object_array want_obj;
55 static struct object_array extra_edge_obj;
56 static unsigned int timeout;
57 static int keepalive = 5;
58 /* 0 for no sideband,
59  * otherwise maximum packet size (up to 65520 bytes).
60  */
61 static int use_sideband;
62 static int advertise_refs;
63 static int stateless_rpc;
64 static const char *pack_objects_hook;
65
66 static void reset_timeout(void)
67 {
68         alarm(timeout);
69 }
70
71 static void send_client_data(int fd, const char *data, ssize_t sz)
72 {
73         if (use_sideband) {
74                 send_sideband(1, fd, data, sz, use_sideband);
75                 return;
76         }
77         if (fd == 3)
78                 /* emergency quit */
79                 fd = 2;
80         if (fd == 2) {
81                 /* XXX: are we happy to lose stuff here? */
82                 xwrite(fd, data, sz);
83                 return;
84         }
85         write_or_die(fd, data, sz);
86 }
87
88 static int write_one_shallow(const struct commit_graft *graft, void *cb_data)
89 {
90         FILE *fp = cb_data;
91         if (graft->nr_parent == -1)
92                 fprintf(fp, "--shallow %s\n", oid_to_hex(&graft->oid));
93         return 0;
94 }
95
96 static void create_pack_file(void)
97 {
98         struct child_process pack_objects = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
99         char data[8193], progress[128];
100         char abort_msg[] = "aborting due to possible repository "
101                 "corruption on the remote side.";
102         int buffered = -1;
103         ssize_t sz;
104         int i;
105         FILE *pipe_fd;
106
107         if (!pack_objects_hook)
108                 pack_objects.git_cmd = 1;
109         else {
110                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, pack_objects_hook);
111                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "git");
112                 pack_objects.use_shell = 1;
113         }
114
115         if (shallow_nr) {
116                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow-file");
117                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "");
118         }
119         argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "pack-objects");
120         argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--revs");
121         if (use_thin_pack)
122                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--thin");
123
124         argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--stdout");
125         if (shallow_nr)
126                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--shallow");
127         if (!no_progress)
128                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--progress");
129         if (use_ofs_delta)
130                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--delta-base-offset");
131         if (use_include_tag)
132                 argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--include-tag");
133
134         pack_objects.in = -1;
135         pack_objects.out = -1;
136         pack_objects.err = -1;
137
138         if (start_command(&pack_objects))
139                 die("git upload-pack: unable to fork git-pack-objects");
140
141         pipe_fd = xfdopen(pack_objects.in, "w");
142
143         if (shallow_nr)
144                 for_each_commit_graft(write_one_shallow, pipe_fd);
145
146         for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++)
147                 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
148                         oid_to_hex(&want_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
149         fprintf(pipe_fd, "--not\n");
150         for (i = 0; i < have_obj.nr; i++)
151                 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
152                         oid_to_hex(&have_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
153         for (i = 0; i < extra_edge_obj.nr; i++)
154                 fprintf(pipe_fd, "%s\n",
155                         oid_to_hex(&extra_edge_obj.objects[i].item->oid));
156         fprintf(pipe_fd, "\n");
157         fflush(pipe_fd);
158         fclose(pipe_fd);
159
160         /* We read from pack_objects.err to capture stderr output for
161          * progress bar, and pack_objects.out to capture the pack data.
162          */
163
164         while (1) {
165                 struct pollfd pfd[2];
166                 int pe, pu, pollsize;
167                 int ret;
168
169                 reset_timeout();
170
171                 pollsize = 0;
172                 pe = pu = -1;
173
174                 if (0 <= pack_objects.out) {
175                         pfd[pollsize].fd = pack_objects.out;
176                         pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
177                         pu = pollsize;
178                         pollsize++;
179                 }
180                 if (0 <= pack_objects.err) {
181                         pfd[pollsize].fd = pack_objects.err;
182                         pfd[pollsize].events = POLLIN;
183                         pe = pollsize;
184                         pollsize++;
185                 }
186
187                 if (!pollsize)
188                         break;
189
190                 ret = poll(pfd, pollsize,
191                         keepalive < 0 ? -1 : 1000 * keepalive);
192
193                 if (ret < 0) {
194                         if (errno != EINTR) {
195                                 error_errno("poll failed, resuming");
196                                 sleep(1);
197                         }
198                         continue;
199                 }
200                 if (0 <= pe && (pfd[pe].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
201                         /* Status ready; we ship that in the side-band
202                          * or dump to the standard error.
203                          */
204                         sz = xread(pack_objects.err, progress,
205                                   sizeof(progress));
206                         if (0 < sz)
207                                 send_client_data(2, progress, sz);
208                         else if (sz == 0) {
209                                 close(pack_objects.err);
210                                 pack_objects.err = -1;
211                         }
212                         else
213                                 goto fail;
214                         /* give priority to status messages */
215                         continue;
216                 }
217                 if (0 <= pu && (pfd[pu].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))) {
218                         /* Data ready; we keep the last byte to ourselves
219                          * in case we detect broken rev-list, so that we
220                          * can leave the stream corrupted.  This is
221                          * unfortunate -- unpack-objects would happily
222                          * accept a valid packdata with trailing garbage,
223                          * so appending garbage after we pass all the
224                          * pack data is not good enough to signal
225                          * breakage to downstream.
226                          */
227                         char *cp = data;
228                         ssize_t outsz = 0;
229                         if (0 <= buffered) {
230                                 *cp++ = buffered;
231                                 outsz++;
232                         }
233                         sz = xread(pack_objects.out, cp,
234                                   sizeof(data) - outsz);
235                         if (0 < sz)
236                                 ;
237                         else if (sz == 0) {
238                                 close(pack_objects.out);
239                                 pack_objects.out = -1;
240                         }
241                         else
242                                 goto fail;
243                         sz += outsz;
244                         if (1 < sz) {
245                                 buffered = data[sz-1] & 0xFF;
246                                 sz--;
247                         }
248                         else
249                                 buffered = -1;
250                         send_client_data(1, data, sz);
251                 }
252
253                 /*
254                  * We hit the keepalive timeout without saying anything; send
255                  * an empty message on the data sideband just to let the other
256                  * side know we're still working on it, but don't have any data
257                  * yet.
258                  *
259                  * If we don't have a sideband channel, there's no room in the
260                  * protocol to say anything, so those clients are just out of
261                  * luck.
262                  */
263                 if (!ret && use_sideband) {
264                         static const char buf[] = "0005\1";
265                         write_or_die(1, buf, 5);
266                 }
267         }
268
269         if (finish_command(&pack_objects)) {
270                 error("git upload-pack: git-pack-objects died with error.");
271                 goto fail;
272         }
273
274         /* flush the data */
275         if (0 <= buffered) {
276                 data[0] = buffered;
277                 send_client_data(1, data, 1);
278                 fprintf(stderr, "flushed.\n");
279         }
280         if (use_sideband)
281                 packet_flush(1);
282         return;
283
284  fail:
285         send_client_data(3, abort_msg, sizeof(abort_msg));
286         die("git upload-pack: %s", abort_msg);
287 }
288
289 static int got_sha1(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1)
290 {
291         struct object *o;
292         int we_knew_they_have = 0;
293
294         if (get_sha1_hex(hex, sha1))
295                 die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 object, got '%s'", hex);
296         if (!has_sha1_file(sha1))
297                 return -1;
298
299         o = parse_object(sha1);
300         if (!o)
301                 die("oops (%s)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
302         if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
303                 struct commit_list *parents;
304                 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
305                 if (o->flags & THEY_HAVE)
306                         we_knew_they_have = 1;
307                 else
308                         o->flags |= THEY_HAVE;
309                 if (!oldest_have || (commit->date < oldest_have))
310                         oldest_have = commit->date;
311                 for (parents = commit->parents;
312                      parents;
313                      parents = parents->next)
314                         parents->item->object.flags |= THEY_HAVE;
315         }
316         if (!we_knew_they_have) {
317                 add_object_array(o, NULL, &have_obj);
318                 return 1;
319         }
320         return 0;
321 }
322
323 static int reachable(struct commit *want)
324 {
325         struct prio_queue work = { compare_commits_by_commit_date };
326
327         prio_queue_put(&work, want);
328         while (work.nr) {
329                 struct commit_list *list;
330                 struct commit *commit = prio_queue_get(&work);
331
332                 if (commit->object.flags & THEY_HAVE) {
333                         want->object.flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
334                         break;
335                 }
336                 if (!commit->object.parsed)
337                         parse_object(commit->object.oid.hash);
338                 if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
339                         continue;
340                 commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
341                 if (commit->date < oldest_have)
342                         continue;
343                 for (list = commit->parents; list; list = list->next) {
344                         struct commit *parent = list->item;
345                         if (!(parent->object.flags & REACHABLE))
346                                 prio_queue_put(&work, parent);
347                 }
348         }
349         want->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
350         clear_commit_marks(want, REACHABLE);
351         clear_prio_queue(&work);
352         return (want->object.flags & COMMON_KNOWN);
353 }
354
355 static int ok_to_give_up(void)
356 {
357         int i;
358
359         if (!have_obj.nr)
360                 return 0;
361
362         for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
363                 struct object *want = want_obj.objects[i].item;
364
365                 if (want->flags & COMMON_KNOWN)
366                         continue;
367                 want = deref_tag(want, "a want line", 0);
368                 if (!want || want->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
369                         /* no way to tell if this is reachable by
370                          * looking at the ancestry chain alone, so
371                          * leave a note to ourselves not to worry about
372                          * this object anymore.
373                          */
374                         want_obj.objects[i].item->flags |= COMMON_KNOWN;
375                         continue;
376                 }
377                 if (!reachable((struct commit *)want))
378                         return 0;
379         }
380         return 1;
381 }
382
383 static int get_common_commits(void)
384 {
385         unsigned char sha1[20];
386         char last_hex[41];
387         int got_common = 0;
388         int got_other = 0;
389         int sent_ready = 0;
390
391         save_commit_buffer = 0;
392
393         for (;;) {
394                 char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
395                 const char *arg;
396
397                 reset_timeout();
398
399                 if (!line) {
400                         if (multi_ack == 2 && got_common
401                             && !got_other && ok_to_give_up()) {
402                                 sent_ready = 1;
403                                 packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s ready\n", last_hex);
404                         }
405                         if (have_obj.nr == 0 || multi_ack)
406                                 packet_write_fmt(1, "NAK\n");
407
408                         if (no_done && sent_ready) {
409                                 packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
410                                 return 0;
411                         }
412                         if (stateless_rpc)
413                                 exit(0);
414                         got_common = 0;
415                         got_other = 0;
416                         continue;
417                 }
418                 if (skip_prefix(line, "have ", &arg)) {
419                         switch (got_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
420                         case -1: /* they have what we do not */
421                                 got_other = 1;
422                                 if (multi_ack && ok_to_give_up()) {
423                                         const char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
424                                         if (multi_ack == 2) {
425                                                 sent_ready = 1;
426                                                 packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s ready\n", hex);
427                                         } else
428                                                 packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s continue\n", hex);
429                                 }
430                                 break;
431                         default:
432                                 got_common = 1;
433                                 memcpy(last_hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 41);
434                                 if (multi_ack == 2)
435                                         packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s common\n", last_hex);
436                                 else if (multi_ack)
437                                         packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s continue\n", last_hex);
438                                 else if (have_obj.nr == 1)
439                                         packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
440                                 break;
441                         }
442                         continue;
443                 }
444                 if (!strcmp(line, "done")) {
445                         if (have_obj.nr > 0) {
446                                 if (multi_ack)
447                                         packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s\n", last_hex);
448                                 return 0;
449                         }
450                         packet_write_fmt(1, "NAK\n");
451                         return -1;
452                 }
453                 die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 list, got '%s'", line);
454         }
455 }
456
457 static int is_our_ref(struct object *o)
458 {
459         int allow_hidden_ref = (allow_unadvertised_object_request &
460                         (ALLOW_TIP_SHA1 | ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1));
461         return o->flags & ((allow_hidden_ref ? HIDDEN_REF : 0) | OUR_REF);
462 }
463
464 /*
465  * on successful case, it's up to the caller to close cmd->out
466  */
467 static int do_reachable_revlist(struct child_process *cmd,
468                                 struct object_array *src,
469                                 struct object_array *reachable)
470 {
471         static const char *argv[] = {
472                 "rev-list", "--stdin", NULL,
473         };
474         struct object *o;
475         char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
476         int i;
477
478         cmd->argv = argv;
479         cmd->git_cmd = 1;
480         cmd->no_stderr = 1;
481         cmd->in = -1;
482         cmd->out = -1;
483
484         /*
485          * If the next rev-list --stdin encounters an unknown commit,
486          * it terminates, which will cause SIGPIPE in the write loop
487          * below.
488          */
489         sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
490
491         if (start_command(cmd))
492                 goto error;
493
494         namebuf[0] = '^';
495         namebuf[41] = '\n';
496         for (i = get_max_object_index(); 0 < i; ) {
497                 o = get_indexed_object(--i);
498                 if (!o)
499                         continue;
500                 if (reachable && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
501                         o->flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
502                 if (!is_our_ref(o))
503                         continue;
504                 memcpy(namebuf + 1, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
505                 if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, 42) < 0)
506                         goto error;
507         }
508         namebuf[40] = '\n';
509         for (i = 0; i < src->nr; i++) {
510                 o = src->objects[i].item;
511                 if (is_our_ref(o)) {
512                         if (reachable)
513                                 add_object_array(o, NULL, reachable);
514                         continue;
515                 }
516                 if (reachable && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
517                         o->flags |= TMP_MARK;
518                 memcpy(namebuf, oid_to_hex(&o->oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
519                 if (write_in_full(cmd->in, namebuf, 41) < 0)
520                         goto error;
521         }
522         close(cmd->in);
523         cmd->in = -1;
524         sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
525
526         return 0;
527
528 error:
529         sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
530
531         if (cmd->in >= 0)
532                 close(cmd->in);
533         if (cmd->out >= 0)
534                 close(cmd->out);
535         return -1;
536 }
537
538 static int get_reachable_list(struct object_array *src,
539                               struct object_array *reachable)
540 {
541         struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
542         int i;
543         struct object *o;
544         char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
545
546         if (do_reachable_revlist(&cmd, src, reachable) < 0)
547                 return -1;
548
549         while ((i = read_in_full(cmd.out, namebuf, 41)) == 41) {
550                 struct object_id sha1;
551
552                 if (namebuf[40] != '\n' || get_oid_hex(namebuf, &sha1))
553                         break;
554
555                 o = lookup_object(sha1.hash);
556                 if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
557                         o->flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
558                 }
559         }
560         for (i = get_max_object_index(); 0 < i; i--) {
561                 o = get_indexed_object(i - 1);
562                 if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT &&
563                     (o->flags & TMP_MARK)) {
564                         add_object_array(o, NULL, reachable);
565                                 o->flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
566                 }
567         }
568         close(cmd.out);
569
570         if (finish_command(&cmd))
571                 return -1;
572
573         return 0;
574 }
575
576 static int has_unreachable(struct object_array *src)
577 {
578         struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
579         char buf[1];
580         int i;
581
582         if (do_reachable_revlist(&cmd, src, NULL) < 0)
583                 return 1;
584
585         /*
586          * The commits out of the rev-list are not ancestors of
587          * our ref.
588          */
589         i = read_in_full(cmd.out, buf, 1);
590         if (i)
591                 goto error;
592         close(cmd.out);
593         cmd.out = -1;
594
595         /*
596          * rev-list may have died by encountering a bad commit
597          * in the history, in which case we do want to bail out
598          * even when it showed no commit.
599          */
600         if (finish_command(&cmd))
601                 goto error;
602
603         /* All the non-tip ones are ancestors of what we advertised */
604         return 0;
605
606 error:
607         sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
608         if (cmd.out >= 0)
609                 close(cmd.out);
610         return 1;
611 }
612
613 static void check_non_tip(void)
614 {
615         int i;
616
617         /*
618          * In the normal in-process case without
619          * uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant,
620          * non-tip requests can never happen.
621          */
622         if (!stateless_rpc && !(allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1))
623                 goto error;
624         if (!has_unreachable(&want_obj))
625                 /* All the non-tip ones are ancestors of what we advertised */
626                 return;
627
628 error:
629         /* Pick one of them (we know there at least is one) */
630         for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
631                 struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
632                 if (!is_our_ref(o))
633                         die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
634                             oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
635         }
636 }
637
638 static void send_shallow(struct commit_list *result)
639 {
640         while (result) {
641                 struct object *object = &result->item->object;
642                 if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
643                         packet_write_fmt(1, "shallow %s",
644                                          oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
645                         register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
646                         shallow_nr++;
647                 }
648                 result = result->next;
649         }
650 }
651
652 static void send_unshallow(const struct object_array *shallows)
653 {
654         int i;
655
656         for (i = 0; i < shallows->nr; i++) {
657                 struct object *object = shallows->objects[i].item;
658                 if (object->flags & NOT_SHALLOW) {
659                         struct commit_list *parents;
660                         packet_write_fmt(1, "unshallow %s",
661                                          oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
662                         object->flags &= ~CLIENT_SHALLOW;
663                         /*
664                          * We want to _register_ "object" as shallow, but we
665                          * also need to traverse object's parents to deepen a
666                          * shallow clone. Unregister it for now so we can
667                          * parse and add the parents to the want list, then
668                          * re-register it.
669                          */
670                         unregister_shallow(object->oid.hash);
671                         object->parsed = 0;
672                         parse_commit_or_die((struct commit *)object);
673                         parents = ((struct commit *)object)->parents;
674                         while (parents) {
675                                 add_object_array(&parents->item->object,
676                                                  NULL, &want_obj);
677                                 parents = parents->next;
678                         }
679                         add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
680                 }
681                 /* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
682                 register_shallow(object->oid.hash);
683         }
684 }
685
686 static void deepen(int depth, int deepen_relative,
687                    struct object_array *shallows)
688 {
689         if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH && !is_repository_shallow()) {
690                 int i;
691
692                 for (i = 0; i < shallows->nr; i++) {
693                         struct object *object = shallows->objects[i].item;
694                         object->flags |= NOT_SHALLOW;
695                 }
696         } else if (deepen_relative) {
697                 struct object_array reachable_shallows = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
698                 struct commit_list *result;
699
700                 get_reachable_list(shallows, &reachable_shallows);
701                 result = get_shallow_commits(&reachable_shallows,
702                                              depth + 1,
703                                              SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
704                 send_shallow(result);
705                 free_commit_list(result);
706                 object_array_clear(&reachable_shallows);
707         } else {
708                 struct commit_list *result;
709
710                 result = get_shallow_commits(&want_obj, depth,
711                                              SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
712                 send_shallow(result);
713                 free_commit_list(result);
714         }
715
716         send_unshallow(shallows);
717         packet_flush(1);
718 }
719
720 static void deepen_by_rev_list(int ac, const char **av,
721                                struct object_array *shallows)
722 {
723         struct commit_list *result;
724
725         result = get_shallow_commits_by_rev_list(ac, av, SHALLOW, NOT_SHALLOW);
726         send_shallow(result);
727         free_commit_list(result);
728         send_unshallow(shallows);
729         packet_flush(1);
730 }
731
732 static void receive_needs(void)
733 {
734         struct object_array shallows = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
735         struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
736         int depth = 0;
737         int has_non_tip = 0;
738         unsigned long deepen_since = 0;
739         int deepen_rev_list = 0;
740
741         shallow_nr = 0;
742         for (;;) {
743                 struct object *o;
744                 const char *features;
745                 unsigned char sha1_buf[20];
746                 char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
747                 const char *arg;
748
749                 reset_timeout();
750                 if (!line)
751                         break;
752
753                 if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
754                         unsigned char sha1[20];
755                         struct object *object;
756                         if (get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1))
757                                 die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
758                         object = parse_object(sha1);
759                         if (!object)
760                                 continue;
761                         if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
762                                 die("invalid shallow object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
763                         if (!(object->flags & CLIENT_SHALLOW)) {
764                                 object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
765                                 add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
766                         }
767                         continue;
768                 }
769                 if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen ", &arg)) {
770                         char *end = NULL;
771                         depth = strtol(arg, &end, 0);
772                         if (!end || *end || depth <= 0)
773                                 die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
774                         continue;
775                 }
776                 if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-since ", &arg)) {
777                         char *end = NULL;
778                         deepen_since = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
779                         if (!end || *end || !deepen_since ||
780                             /* revisions.c's max_age -1 is special */
781                             deepen_since == -1)
782                                 die("Invalid deepen-since: %s", line);
783                         deepen_rev_list = 1;
784                         continue;
785                 }
786                 if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-not ", &arg)) {
787                         char *ref = NULL;
788                         unsigned char sha1[20];
789                         if (expand_ref(arg, strlen(arg), sha1, &ref) != 1)
790                                 die("git upload-pack: ambiguous deepen-not: %s", line);
791                         string_list_append(&deepen_not, ref);
792                         free(ref);
793                         deepen_rev_list = 1;
794                         continue;
795                 }
796                 if (!skip_prefix(line, "want ", &arg) ||
797                     get_sha1_hex(arg, sha1_buf))
798                         die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
799                             "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
800
801                 features = arg + 40;
802
803                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "deepen-relative"))
804                         deepen_relative = 1;
805                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "multi_ack_detailed"))
806                         multi_ack = 2;
807                 else if (parse_feature_request(features, "multi_ack"))
808                         multi_ack = 1;
809                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "no-done"))
810                         no_done = 1;
811                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "thin-pack"))
812                         use_thin_pack = 1;
813                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "ofs-delta"))
814                         use_ofs_delta = 1;
815                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "side-band-64k"))
816                         use_sideband = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
817                 else if (parse_feature_request(features, "side-band"))
818                         use_sideband = DEFAULT_PACKET_MAX;
819                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "no-progress"))
820                         no_progress = 1;
821                 if (parse_feature_request(features, "include-tag"))
822                         use_include_tag = 1;
823
824                 o = parse_object(sha1_buf);
825                 if (!o) {
826                         packet_write_fmt(1,
827                                          "ERR upload-pack: not our ref %s",
828                                          sha1_to_hex(sha1_buf));
829                         die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
830                             sha1_to_hex(sha1_buf));
831                 }
832                 if (!(o->flags & WANTED)) {
833                         o->flags |= WANTED;
834                         if (!((allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_ANY_SHA1) == ALLOW_ANY_SHA1
835                               || is_our_ref(o)))
836                                 has_non_tip = 1;
837                         add_object_array(o, NULL, &want_obj);
838                 }
839         }
840
841         /*
842          * We have sent all our refs already, and the other end
843          * should have chosen out of them. When we are operating
844          * in the stateless RPC mode, however, their choice may
845          * have been based on the set of older refs advertised
846          * by another process that handled the initial request.
847          */
848         if (has_non_tip)
849                 check_non_tip();
850
851         if (!use_sideband && daemon_mode)
852                 no_progress = 1;
853
854         if (depth == 0 && !deepen_rev_list && shallows.nr == 0)
855                 return;
856         if (depth > 0 && deepen_rev_list)
857                 die("git upload-pack: deepen and deepen-since (or deepen-not) cannot be used together");
858         if (depth > 0)
859                 deepen(depth, deepen_relative, &shallows);
860         else if (deepen_rev_list) {
861                 struct argv_array av = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
862                 int i;
863
864                 argv_array_push(&av, "rev-list");
865                 if (deepen_since)
866                         argv_array_pushf(&av, "--max-age=%lu", deepen_since);
867                 if (deepen_not.nr) {
868                         argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
869                         for (i = 0; i < deepen_not.nr; i++) {
870                                 struct string_list_item *s = deepen_not.items + i;
871                                 argv_array_push(&av, s->string);
872                         }
873                         argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
874                 }
875                 for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
876                         struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
877                         argv_array_push(&av, oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
878                 }
879                 deepen_by_rev_list(av.argc, av.argv, &shallows);
880                 argv_array_clear(&av);
881         }
882         else
883                 if (shallows.nr > 0) {
884                         int i;
885                         for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
886                                 register_shallow(shallows.objects[i].item->oid.hash);
887                 }
888
889         shallow_nr += shallows.nr;
890         free(shallows.objects);
891 }
892
893 /* return non-zero if the ref is hidden, otherwise 0 */
894 static int mark_our_ref(const char *refname, const char *refname_full,
895                         const struct object_id *oid)
896 {
897         struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(oid->hash);
898
899         if (ref_is_hidden(refname, refname_full)) {
900                 o->flags |= HIDDEN_REF;
901                 return 1;
902         }
903         o->flags |= OUR_REF;
904         return 0;
905 }
906
907 static int check_ref(const char *refname_full, const struct object_id *oid,
908                      int flag, void *cb_data)
909 {
910         const char *refname = strip_namespace(refname_full);
911
912         mark_our_ref(refname, refname_full, oid);
913         return 0;
914 }
915
916 static void format_symref_info(struct strbuf *buf, struct string_list *symref)
917 {
918         struct string_list_item *item;
919
920         if (!symref->nr)
921                 return;
922         for_each_string_list_item(item, symref)
923                 strbuf_addf(buf, " symref=%s:%s", item->string, (char *)item->util);
924 }
925
926 static int send_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
927                     int flag, void *cb_data)
928 {
929         static const char *capabilities = "multi_ack thin-pack side-band"
930                 " side-band-64k ofs-delta shallow deepen-since deepen-not"
931                 " deepen-relative no-progress include-tag multi_ack_detailed";
932         const char *refname_nons = strip_namespace(refname);
933         struct object_id peeled;
934
935         if (mark_our_ref(refname_nons, refname, oid))
936                 return 0;
937
938         if (capabilities) {
939                 struct strbuf symref_info = STRBUF_INIT;
940
941                 format_symref_info(&symref_info, cb_data);
942                 packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s%c%s%s%s%s%s agent=%s\n",
943                              oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons,
944                              0, capabilities,
945                              (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_TIP_SHA1) ?
946                                      " allow-tip-sha1-in-want" : "",
947                              (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1) ?
948                                      " allow-reachable-sha1-in-want" : "",
949                              stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "",
950                              symref_info.buf,
951                              git_user_agent_sanitized());
952                 strbuf_release(&symref_info);
953         } else {
954                 packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons);
955         }
956         capabilities = NULL;
957         if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled.hash))
958                 packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s^{}\n", oid_to_hex(&peeled), refname_nons);
959         return 0;
960 }
961
962 static int find_symref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
963                        int flag, void *cb_data)
964 {
965         const char *symref_target;
966         struct string_list_item *item;
967         struct object_id unused;
968
969         if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
970                 return 0;
971         symref_target = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, unused.hash, &flag);
972         if (!symref_target || (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) == 0)
973                 die("'%s' is a symref but it is not?", refname);
974         item = string_list_append(cb_data, refname);
975         item->util = xstrdup(symref_target);
976         return 0;
977 }
978
979 static void upload_pack(void)
980 {
981         struct string_list symref = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
982
983         head_ref_namespaced(find_symref, &symref);
984
985         if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
986                 reset_timeout();
987                 head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &symref);
988                 for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &symref);
989                 advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
990                 packet_flush(1);
991         } else {
992                 head_ref_namespaced(check_ref, NULL);
993                 for_each_namespaced_ref(check_ref, NULL);
994         }
995         string_list_clear(&symref, 1);
996         if (advertise_refs)
997                 return;
998
999         receive_needs();
1000         if (want_obj.nr) {
1001                 get_common_commits();
1002                 create_pack_file();
1003         }
1004 }
1005
1006 static int upload_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *unused)
1007 {
1008         if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant", var)) {
1009                 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1010                         allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
1011                 else
1012                         allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_TIP_SHA1;
1013         } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowreachablesha1inwant", var)) {
1014                 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1015                         allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
1016                 else
1017                         allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
1018         } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant", var)) {
1019                 if (git_config_bool(var, value))
1020                         allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_ANY_SHA1;
1021                 else
1022                         allow_unadvertised_object_request &= ~ALLOW_ANY_SHA1;
1023         } else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.keepalive", var)) {
1024                 keepalive = git_config_int(var, value);
1025                 if (!keepalive)
1026                         keepalive = -1;
1027         } else if (current_config_scope() != CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO) {
1028                 if (!strcmp("uploadpack.packobjectshook", var))
1029                         return git_config_string(&pack_objects_hook, var, value);
1030         }
1031         return parse_hide_refs_config(var, value, "uploadpack");
1032 }
1033
1034 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
1035 {
1036         const char *dir;
1037         int strict = 0;
1038         struct option options[] = {
1039                 OPT_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &stateless_rpc,
1040                          N_("quit after a single request/response exchange")),
1041                 OPT_BOOL(0, "advertise-refs", &advertise_refs,
1042                          N_("exit immediately after initial ref advertisement")),
1043                 OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &strict,
1044                          N_("do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory")),
1045                 OPT_INTEGER(0, "timeout", &timeout,
1046                             N_("interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity")),
1047                 OPT_END()
1048         };
1049
1050         packet_trace_identity("upload-pack");
1051         check_replace_refs = 0;
1052
1053         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, upload_pack_usage, 0);
1054
1055         if (argc != 1)
1056                 usage_with_options(upload_pack_usage, options);
1057
1058         if (timeout)
1059                 daemon_mode = 1;
1060
1061         setup_path();
1062
1063         dir = argv[0];
1064
1065         if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
1066                 die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
1067
1068         git_config(upload_pack_config, NULL);
1069         upload_pack();
1070         return 0;
1071 }