Merge branch 'as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix' into maint
[git] / builtin / tag.c
1 /*
2  * Builtin "git tag"
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5  *                    Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6  * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7  */
8
9 #include "cache.h"
10 #include "config.h"
11 #include "builtin.h"
12 #include "refs.h"
13 #include "tag.h"
14 #include "run-command.h"
15 #include "parse-options.h"
16 #include "diff.h"
17 #include "revision.h"
18 #include "gpg-interface.h"
19 #include "sha1-array.h"
20 #include "column.h"
21 #include "ref-filter.h"
22
23 static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
24         N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]"),
25         N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
26         N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]"
27                 "\n\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"),
28         N_("git tag -v [--format=<format>] <tagname>..."),
29         NULL
30 };
31
32 static unsigned int colopts;
33 static int force_sign_annotate;
34
35 static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting,
36                      struct ref_format *format)
37 {
38         struct ref_array array;
39         char *to_free = NULL;
40         int i;
41
42         memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
43
44         if (filter->lines == -1)
45                 filter->lines = 0;
46
47         if (!format->format) {
48                 if (filter->lines) {
49                         to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
50                                           "%(align:15)%(refname:lstrip=2)%(end)",
51                                           filter->lines);
52                         format->format = to_free;
53                 } else
54                         format->format = "%(refname:lstrip=2)";
55         }
56
57         if (verify_ref_format(format))
58                 die(_("unable to parse format string"));
59         filter->with_commit_tag_algo = 1;
60         filter_refs(&array, filter, FILTER_REFS_TAGS);
61         ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
62
63         for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
64                 show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format);
65         ref_array_clear(&array);
66         free(to_free);
67
68         return 0;
69 }
70
71 typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
72                                 const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data);
73
74 static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn,
75                              const void *cb_data)
76 {
77         const char **p;
78         struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
79         int had_error = 0;
80         struct object_id oid;
81
82         for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
83                 strbuf_reset(&ref);
84                 strbuf_addf(&ref, "refs/tags/%s", *p);
85                 if (read_ref(ref.buf, oid.hash)) {
86                         error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
87                         had_error = 1;
88                         continue;
89                 }
90                 if (fn(*p, ref.buf, &oid, cb_data))
91                         had_error = 1;
92         }
93         strbuf_release(&ref);
94         return had_error;
95 }
96
97 static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
98                       const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
99 {
100         if (delete_ref(NULL, ref, oid->hash, 0))
101                 return 1;
102         printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
103         return 0;
104 }
105
106 static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
107                       const struct object_id *oid, const void *cb_data)
108 {
109         int flags;
110         const struct ref_format *format = cb_data;
111         flags = GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
112
113         if (format->format)
114                 flags = GPG_VERIFY_OMIT_STATUS;
115
116         if (gpg_verify_tag(oid->hash, name, flags))
117                 return -1;
118
119         if (format->format)
120                 pretty_print_ref(name, oid->hash, format);
121
122         return 0;
123 }
124
125 static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
126 {
127         return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
128 }
129
130 static const char tag_template[] =
131         N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n  %s\n"
132         "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n");
133
134 static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
135         N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n  %s\n"
136         "Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
137         " yourself if you want to.\n");
138
139 static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
140 {
141         int status;
142         struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = (struct ref_sorting **)cb;
143
144         if (!strcmp(var, "tag.sort")) {
145                 if (!value)
146                         return config_error_nonbool(var);
147                 parse_ref_sorting(sorting_tail, value);
148                 return 0;
149         }
150
151         status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
152         if (status)
153                 return status;
154         if (!strcmp(var, "tag.forcesignannotated")) {
155                 force_sign_annotate = git_config_bool(var, value);
156                 return 0;
157         }
158
159         if (starts_with(var, "column."))
160                 return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
161         return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
162 }
163
164 static void write_tag_body(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
165 {
166         unsigned long size;
167         enum object_type type;
168         char *buf, *sp;
169
170         buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
171         if (!buf)
172                 return;
173         /* skip header */
174         sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
175
176         if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
177                 free(buf);
178                 return;
179         }
180         sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
181         write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
182
183         free(buf);
184 }
185
186 static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, struct object_id *result)
187 {
188         if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
189                 return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
190         if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result->hash) < 0)
191                 return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
192         return 0;
193 }
194
195 struct create_tag_options {
196         unsigned int message_given:1;
197         unsigned int sign;
198         enum {
199                 CLEANUP_NONE,
200                 CLEANUP_SPACE,
201                 CLEANUP_ALL
202         } cleanup_mode;
203 };
204
205 static void create_tag(const struct object_id *object, const char *tag,
206                        struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
207                        struct object_id *prev, struct object_id *result)
208 {
209         enum object_type type;
210         struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
211         char *path = NULL;
212
213         type = sha1_object_info(object->hash, NULL);
214         if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
215             die(_("bad object type."));
216
217         strbuf_addf(&header,
218                     "object %s\n"
219                     "type %s\n"
220                     "tag %s\n"
221                     "tagger %s\n\n",
222                     oid_to_hex(object),
223                     typename(type),
224                     tag,
225                     git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
226
227         if (!opt->message_given) {
228                 int fd;
229
230                 /* write the template message before editing: */
231                 path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
232                 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
233                 if (fd < 0)
234                         die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
235
236                 if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
237                         write_tag_body(fd, prev);
238                 } else {
239                         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
240                         strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
241                         if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
242                                 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template), tag, comment_line_char);
243                         else
244                                 strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template_nocleanup), tag, comment_line_char);
245                         write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
246                         strbuf_release(&buf);
247                 }
248                 close(fd);
249
250                 if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
251                         fprintf(stderr,
252                         _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
253                         exit(1);
254                 }
255         }
256
257         if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
258                 strbuf_stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
259
260         if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
261                 die(_("no tag message?"));
262
263         strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header.buf, header.len);
264         strbuf_release(&header);
265
266         if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
267                 if (path)
268                         fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
269                                 path);
270                 exit(128);
271         }
272         if (path) {
273                 unlink_or_warn(path);
274                 free(path);
275         }
276 }
277
278 static void create_reflog_msg(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *sb)
279 {
280         enum object_type type;
281         struct commit *c;
282         char *buf;
283         unsigned long size;
284         int subject_len = 0;
285         const char *subject_start;
286
287         char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
288         if (rla) {
289                 strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
290         } else {
291                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
292                 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
293         }
294
295         strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
296         type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
297         switch (type) {
298         default:
299                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
300                 break;
301         case OBJ_COMMIT:
302                 if ((buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
303                         subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
304                         strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
305                 } else {
306                         strbuf_addstr(sb, "commit object");
307                 }
308                 free(buf);
309
310                 if ((c = lookup_commit_reference(oid)) != NULL)
311                         strbuf_addf(sb, ", %s", show_date(c->date, 0, DATE_MODE(SHORT)));
312                 break;
313         case OBJ_TREE:
314                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "tree object");
315                 break;
316         case OBJ_BLOB:
317                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "blob object");
318                 break;
319         case OBJ_TAG:
320                 strbuf_addstr(sb, "other tag object");
321                 break;
322         }
323         strbuf_addch(sb, ')');
324 }
325
326 struct msg_arg {
327         int given;
328         struct strbuf buf;
329 };
330
331 static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
332 {
333         struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
334
335         if (!arg)
336                 return -1;
337         if (msg->buf.len)
338                 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
339         strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
340         msg->given = 1;
341         return 0;
342 }
343
344 static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
345 {
346         if (name[0] == '-')
347                 return -1;
348
349         strbuf_reset(sb);
350         strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
351
352         return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
353 }
354
355 int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
356 {
357         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
358         struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
359         struct strbuf reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
360         struct object_id object, prev;
361         const char *object_ref, *tag;
362         struct create_tag_options opt;
363         char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
364         int create_reflog = 0;
365         int annotate = 0, force = 0;
366         int cmdmode = 0, create_tag_object = 0;
367         const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
368         struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
369         struct ref_transaction *transaction;
370         struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
371         struct ref_filter filter;
372         static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
373         struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
374         int icase = 0;
375         struct option options[] = {
376                 OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
377                 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
378                                 N_("print <n> lines of each tag message"),
379                                 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
380                 OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete tags"), 'd'),
381                 OPT_CMDMODE('v', "verify", &cmdmode, N_("verify tags"), 'v'),
382
383                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag creation options")),
384                 OPT_BOOL('a', "annotate", &annotate,
385                                         N_("annotated tag, needs a message")),
386                 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
387                              N_("tag message"), parse_msg_arg),
388                 OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
389                 OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
390                 OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("mode"),
391                         N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
392                 OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
393                                         N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
394                 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists")),
395                 OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
396
397                 OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
398                 OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
399                 OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
400                 OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
401                 OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
402                 OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only tags that don't contain the commit")),
403                 OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
404                 OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
405                 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
406                              N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
407                 {
408                         OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
409                         N_("print only tags of the object"), PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT,
410                         parse_opt_object_name, (intptr_t) "HEAD"
411                 },
412                 OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &format.format, N_("format"),
413                            N_("format to use for the output")),
414                 OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
415                 OPT_END()
416         };
417
418         setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
419
420         git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail);
421
422         memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
423         memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
424         filter.lines = -1;
425
426         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
427
428         if (keyid) {
429                 opt.sign = 1;
430                 set_signing_key(keyid);
431         }
432         create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
433
434         if (!cmdmode) {
435                 if (argc == 0)
436                         cmdmode = 'l';
437                 else if (filter.with_commit || filter.no_commit ||
438                          filter.points_at.nr || filter.merge_commit ||
439                          filter.lines != -1)
440                         cmdmode = 'l';
441         }
442
443         if (cmdmode == 'l')
444                 setup_auto_pager("tag", 1);
445
446         if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
447                 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
448
449         finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
450         if (cmdmode == 'l' && filter.lines != -1) {
451                 if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
452                         die(_("--column and -n are incompatible"));
453                 colopts = 0;
454         }
455         if (!sorting)
456                 sorting = ref_default_sorting();
457         sorting->ignore_case = icase;
458         filter.ignore_case = icase;
459         if (cmdmode == 'l') {
460                 int ret;
461                 if (column_active(colopts)) {
462                         struct column_options copts;
463                         memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
464                         copts.padding = 2;
465                         run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
466                 }
467                 filter.name_patterns = argv;
468                 ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, &format);
469                 if (column_active(colopts))
470                         stop_column_filter();
471                 return ret;
472         }
473         if (filter.lines != -1)
474                 die(_("-n option is only allowed in list mode"));
475         if (filter.with_commit)
476                 die(_("--contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
477         if (filter.no_commit)
478                 die(_("--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"));
479         if (filter.points_at.nr)
480                 die(_("--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"));
481         if (filter.merge_commit)
482                 die(_("--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"));
483         if (cmdmode == 'd')
484                 return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag, NULL);
485         if (cmdmode == 'v') {
486                 if (format.format && verify_ref_format(&format))
487                         usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
488                 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag, &format);
489         }
490
491         if (msg.given || msgfile) {
492                 if (msg.given && msgfile)
493                         die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
494                 if (msg.given)
495                         strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
496                 else {
497                         if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
498                                 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
499                                         die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
500                         } else {
501                                 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
502                                         die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
503                                                 msgfile);
504                         }
505                 }
506         }
507
508         tag = argv[0];
509
510         object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
511         if (argc > 2)
512                 die(_("too many params"));
513
514         if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
515                 die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
516
517         if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
518                 die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
519
520         if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev.hash))
521                 oidclr(&prev);
522         else if (!force)
523                 die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
524
525         opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
526
527         if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
528                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
529         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
530                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
531         else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
532                 opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
533         else
534                 die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
535
536         create_reflog_msg(&object, &reflog_msg);
537
538         if (create_tag_object) {
539                 if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
540                         opt.sign = 1;
541                 create_tag(&object, tag, &buf, &opt, &prev, &object);
542         }
543
544         transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
545         if (!transaction ||
546             ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, object.hash, prev.hash,
547                                    create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
548                                    reflog_msg.buf, &err) ||
549             ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
550                 die("%s", err.buf);
551         ref_transaction_free(transaction);
552         if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && oidcmp(&prev, &object))
553                 printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
554
555         strbuf_release(&err);
556         strbuf_release(&buf);
557         strbuf_release(&ref);
558         strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
559         return 0;
560 }