Merge branch 'jc/comment-cygwin-win32api-in-makefile' into maint
[git] / contrib / completion / git-prompt.sh
1 # bash/zsh git prompt support
2 #
3 # Copyright (C) 2006,2007 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4 # Distributed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0.
5 #
6 # This script allows you to see the current branch in your prompt.
7 #
8 # To enable:
9 #
10 #    1) Copy this file to somewhere (e.g. ~/.git-prompt.sh).
11 #    2) Add the following line to your .bashrc/.zshrc:
12 #        source ~/.git-prompt.sh
13 #    3a) Change your PS1 to call __git_ps1 as
14 #        command-substitution:
15 #        Bash: PS1='[\u@\h \W$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
16 #        ZSH:  PS1='[%n@%m %c$(__git_ps1 " (%s)")]\$ '
17 #        the optional argument will be used as format string.
18 #    3b) Alternatively, if you are using bash, __git_ps1 can be
19 #        used for PROMPT_COMMAND with two parameters, <pre> and
20 #        <post>, which are strings you would put in $PS1 before
21 #        and after the status string generated by the git-prompt
22 #        machinery.  e.g.
23 #           PROMPT_COMMAND='__git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ "'
24 #        will show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then
25 #        various status string, followed by dollar and SP, as
26 #        your prompt.
27 #        Optionally, you can supply a third argument with a printf
28 #        format string to finetune the output of the branch status
29 #
30 # The argument to __git_ps1 will be displayed only if you are currently
31 # in a git repository.  The %s token will be the name of the current
32 # branch.
33 #
34 # In addition, if you set GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE to a nonempty value,
35 # unstaged (*) and staged (+) changes will be shown next to the branch
36 # name.  You can configure this per-repository with the
37 # bash.showDirtyState variable, which defaults to true once
38 # GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE is enabled.
39 #
40 # You can also see if currently something is stashed, by setting
41 # GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE to a nonempty value. If something is stashed,
42 # then a '$' will be shown next to the branch name.
43 #
44 # If you would like to see if there're untracked files, then you can set
45 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES to a nonempty value. If there're untracked
46 # files, then a '%' will be shown next to the branch name.
47 #
48 # If you would like to see the difference between HEAD and its upstream,
49 # set GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="auto".  A "<" indicates you are behind, ">"
50 # indicates you are ahead, "<>" indicates you have diverged and "="
51 # indicates that there is no difference. You can further control
52 # behaviour by setting GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM to a space-separated list
53 # of values:
54 #
55 #     verbose       show number of commits ahead/behind (+/-) upstream
56 #     legacy        don't use the '--count' option available in recent
57 #                   versions of git-rev-list
58 #     git           always compare HEAD to @{upstream}
59 #     svn           always compare HEAD to your SVN upstream
60 #
61 # By default, __git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
62 # find one, or @{upstream} otherwise.  Once you have set
63 # GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM, you can override it on a per-repository basis by
64 # setting the bash.showUpstream config variable.
65 #
66 # If you would like to see more information about the identity of
67 # commits checked out as a detached HEAD, set GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE
68 # to one of these values:
69 #
70 #     contains      relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35)
71 #     branch        relative to newer tag or branch (master~4)
72 #     describe      relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
73 #     default       exactly matching tag
74 #
75 # If you would like a colored hint about the current dirty state, set
76 # GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS to a nonempty value. The colors are based on
77 # the colored output of "git status -sb".
78
79 # __gitdir accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., location)
80 # returns location of .git repo
81 __gitdir ()
82 {
83         # Note: this function is duplicated in git-completion.bash
84         # When updating it, make sure you update the other one to match.
85         if [ -z "${1-}" ]; then
86                 if [ -n "${__git_dir-}" ]; then
87                         echo "$__git_dir"
88                 elif [ -n "${GIT_DIR-}" ]; then
89                         test -d "${GIT_DIR-}" || return 1
90                         echo "$GIT_DIR"
91                 elif [ -d .git ]; then
92                         echo .git
93                 else
94                         git rev-parse --git-dir 2>/dev/null
95                 fi
96         elif [ -d "$1/.git" ]; then
97                 echo "$1/.git"
98         else
99                 echo "$1"
100         fi
101 }
102
103 # stores the divergence from upstream in $p
104 # used by GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
105 __git_ps1_show_upstream ()
106 {
107         local key value
108         local svn_remote svn_url_pattern count n
109         local upstream=git legacy="" verbose=""
110
111         svn_remote=()
112         # get some config options from git-config
113         local output="$(git config -z --get-regexp '^(svn-remote\..*\.url|bash\.showupstream)$' 2>/dev/null | tr '\0\n' '\n ')"
114         while read -r key value; do
115                 case "$key" in
116                 bash.showupstream)
117                         GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM="$value"
118                         if [[ -z "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}" ]]; then
119                                 p=""
120                                 return
121                         fi
122                         ;;
123                 svn-remote.*.url)
124                         svn_remote[ $((${#svn_remote[@]} + 1)) ]="$value"
125                         svn_url_pattern+="\\|$value"
126                         upstream=svn+git # default upstream is SVN if available, else git
127                         ;;
128                 esac
129         done <<< "$output"
130
131         # parse configuration values
132         for option in ${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM}; do
133                 case "$option" in
134                 git|svn) upstream="$option" ;;
135                 verbose) verbose=1 ;;
136                 legacy)  legacy=1  ;;
137                 esac
138         done
139
140         # Find our upstream
141         case "$upstream" in
142         git)    upstream="@{upstream}" ;;
143         svn*)
144                 # get the upstream from the "git-svn-id: ..." in a commit message
145                 # (git-svn uses essentially the same procedure internally)
146                 local svn_upstream=($(git log --first-parent -1 \
147                                         --grep="^git-svn-id: \(${svn_url_pattern#??}\)" 2>/dev/null))
148                 if [[ 0 -ne ${#svn_upstream[@]} ]]; then
149                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream[ ${#svn_upstream[@]} - 2 ]}
150                         svn_upstream=${svn_upstream%@*}
151                         local n_stop="${#svn_remote[@]}"
152                         for ((n=1; n <= n_stop; n++)); do
153                                 svn_upstream=${svn_upstream#${svn_remote[$n]}}
154                         done
155
156                         if [[ -z "$svn_upstream" ]]; then
157                                 # default branch name for checkouts with no layout:
158                                 upstream=${GIT_SVN_ID:-git-svn}
159                         else
160                                 upstream=${svn_upstream#/}
161                         fi
162                 elif [[ "svn+git" = "$upstream" ]]; then
163                         upstream="@{upstream}"
164                 fi
165                 ;;
166         esac
167
168         # Find how many commits we are ahead/behind our upstream
169         if [[ -z "$legacy" ]]; then
170                 count="$(git rev-list --count --left-right \
171                                 "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
172         else
173                 # produce equivalent output to --count for older versions of git
174                 local commits
175                 if commits="$(git rev-list --left-right "$upstream"...HEAD 2>/dev/null)"
176                 then
177                         local commit behind=0 ahead=0
178                         for commit in $commits
179                         do
180                                 case "$commit" in
181                                 "<"*) ((behind++)) ;;
182                                 *)    ((ahead++))  ;;
183                                 esac
184                         done
185                         count="$behind  $ahead"
186                 else
187                         count=""
188                 fi
189         fi
190
191         # calculate the result
192         if [[ -z "$verbose" ]]; then
193                 case "$count" in
194                 "") # no upstream
195                         p="" ;;
196                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
197                         p="=" ;;
198                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
199                         p=">" ;;
200                 *"      0") # behind upstream
201                         p="<" ;;
202                 *)          # diverged from upstream
203                         p="<>" ;;
204                 esac
205         else
206                 case "$count" in
207                 "") # no upstream
208                         p="" ;;
209                 "0      0") # equal to upstream
210                         p=" u=" ;;
211                 "0      "*) # ahead of upstream
212                         p=" u+${count#0 }" ;;
213                 *"      0") # behind upstream
214                         p=" u-${count%  0}" ;;
215                 *)          # diverged from upstream
216                         p=" u+${count#* }-${count%      *}" ;;
217                 esac
218         fi
219
220 }
221
222
223 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
224 # when called from PS1 using command substitution
225 # in this mode it prints text to add to bash PS1 prompt (includes branch name)
226 #
227 # __git_ps1 requires 2 or 3 arguments when called from PROMPT_COMMAND (pc)
228 # in that case it _sets_ PS1. The arguments are parts of a PS1 string.
229 # when two arguments are given, the first is prepended and the second appended
230 # to the state string when assigned to PS1.
231 # The optional third parameter will be used as printf format string to further
232 # customize the output of the git-status string.
233 # In this mode you can request colored hints using GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS=true
234 __git_ps1 ()
235 {
236         local pcmode=no
237         local detached=no
238         local ps1pc_start='\u@\h:\w '
239         local ps1pc_end='\$ '
240         local printf_format=' (%s)'
241
242         case "$#" in
243                 2|3)    pcmode=yes
244                         ps1pc_start="$1"
245                         ps1pc_end="$2"
246                         printf_format="${3:-$printf_format}"
247                 ;;
248                 0|1)    printf_format="${1:-$printf_format}"
249                 ;;
250                 *)      return
251                 ;;
252         esac
253
254         local g="$(__gitdir)"
255         if [ -z "$g" ]; then
256                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
257                         #In PC mode PS1 always needs to be set
258                         PS1="$ps1pc_start$ps1pc_end"
259                 fi
260         else
261                 local r=""
262                 local b=""
263                 if [ -f "$g/rebase-merge/interactive" ]; then
264                         r="|REBASE-i"
265                         b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
266                 elif [ -d "$g/rebase-merge" ]; then
267                         r="|REBASE-m"
268                         b="$(cat "$g/rebase-merge/head-name")"
269                 else
270                         if [ -d "$g/rebase-apply" ]; then
271                                 if [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/rebasing" ]; then
272                                         r="|REBASE"
273                                 elif [ -f "$g/rebase-apply/applying" ]; then
274                                         r="|AM"
275                                 else
276                                         r="|AM/REBASE"
277                                 fi
278                         elif [ -f "$g/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
279                                 r="|MERGING"
280                         elif [ -f "$g/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD" ]; then
281                                 r="|CHERRY-PICKING"
282                         elif [ -f "$g/BISECT_LOG" ]; then
283                                 r="|BISECTING"
284                         fi
285
286                         b="$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null)" || {
287                                 detached=yes
288                                 b="$(
289                                 case "${GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE-}" in
290                                 (contains)
291                                         git describe --contains HEAD ;;
292                                 (branch)
293                                         git describe --contains --all HEAD ;;
294                                 (describe)
295                                         git describe HEAD ;;
296                                 (* | default)
297                                         git describe --tags --exact-match HEAD ;;
298                                 esac 2>/dev/null)" ||
299
300                                 b="$(cut -c1-7 "$g/HEAD" 2>/dev/null)..." ||
301                                 b="unknown"
302                                 b="($b)"
303                         }
304                 fi
305
306                 local w=""
307                 local i=""
308                 local s=""
309                 local u=""
310                 local c=""
311                 local p=""
312
313                 if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-git-dir 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
314                         if [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
315                                 c="BARE:"
316                         else
317                                 b="GIT_DIR!"
318                         fi
319                 elif [ "true" = "$(git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
320                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWDIRTYSTATE-}" ]; then
321                                 if [ "$(git config --bool bash.showDirtyState)" != "false" ]; then
322                                         git diff --no-ext-diff --quiet --exit-code || w="*"
323                                         if git rev-parse --quiet --verify HEAD >/dev/null; then
324                                                 git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD -- || i="+"
325                                         else
326                                                 i="#"
327                                         fi
328                                 fi
329                         fi
330                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWSTASHSTATE-}" ]; then
331                                 git rev-parse --verify refs/stash >/dev/null 2>&1 && s="$"
332                         fi
333
334                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUNTRACKEDFILES-}" ]; then
335                                 if [ -n "$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)" ]; then
336                                         u="%"
337                                 fi
338                         fi
339
340                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM-}" ]; then
341                                 __git_ps1_show_upstream
342                         fi
343                 fi
344
345                 local f="$w$i$s$u"
346                 if [ $pcmode = yes ]; then
347                         local gitstring=
348                         if [ -n "${GIT_PS1_SHOWCOLORHINTS-}" ]; then
349                                 local c_red='\e[31m'
350                                 local c_green='\e[32m'
351                                 local c_lblue='\e[1;34m'
352                                 local c_clear='\e[0m'
353                                 local bad_color=$c_red
354                                 local ok_color=$c_green
355                                 local branch_color="$c_clear"
356                                 local flags_color="$c_lblue"
357                                 local branchstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}"
358
359                                 if [ $detached = no ]; then
360                                         branch_color="$ok_color"
361                                 else
362                                         branch_color="$bad_color"
363                                 fi
364
365                                 # Setting gitstring directly with \[ and \] around colors
366                                 # is necessary to prevent wrapping issues!
367                                 gitstring="\[$branch_color\]$branchstring\[$c_clear\]"
368
369                                 if [ -n "$w$i$s$u$r$p" ]; then
370                                         gitstring="$gitstring "
371                                 fi
372                                 if [ "$w" = "*" ]; then
373                                         gitstring="$gitstring\[$bad_color\]$w"
374                                 fi
375                                 if [ -n "$i" ]; then
376                                         gitstring="$gitstring\[$ok_color\]$i"
377                                 fi
378                                 if [ -n "$s" ]; then
379                                         gitstring="$gitstring\[$flags_color\]$s"
380                                 fi
381                                 if [ -n "$u" ]; then
382                                         gitstring="$gitstring\[$bad_color\]$u"
383                                 fi
384                                 gitstring="$gitstring\[$c_clear\]$r$p"
385                         else
386                                 gitstring="$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+ $f}$r$p"
387                         fi
388                         gitstring=$(printf -- "$printf_format" "$gitstring")
389                         PS1="$ps1pc_start$gitstring$ps1pc_end"
390                 else
391                         # NO color option unless in PROMPT_COMMAND mode
392                         printf -- "$printf_format" "$c${b##refs/heads/}${f:+ $f}$r$p"
393                 fi
394         fi
395 }