walker_fetch: fix minor memory leak
[git] / sequencer.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "sequencer.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "object.h"
5 #include "commit.h"
6 #include "tag.h"
7 #include "run-command.h"
8 #include "exec_cmd.h"
9 #include "utf8.h"
10 #include "cache-tree.h"
11 #include "diff.h"
12 #include "revision.h"
13 #include "rerere.h"
14 #include "merge-recursive.h"
15 #include "refs.h"
16 #include "argv-array.h"
17
18 #define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
19
20 const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
21 static const char cherry_picked_prefix[] = "(cherry picked from commit ";
22
23 static int is_rfc2822_line(const char *buf, int len)
24 {
25         int i;
26
27         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
28                 int ch = buf[i];
29                 if (ch == ':')
30                         return 1;
31                 if (!isalnum(ch) && ch != '-')
32                         break;
33         }
34
35         return 0;
36 }
37
38 static int is_cherry_picked_from_line(const char *buf, int len)
39 {
40         /*
41          * We only care that it looks roughly like (cherry picked from ...)
42          */
43         return len > strlen(cherry_picked_prefix) + 1 &&
44                 starts_with(buf, cherry_picked_prefix) && buf[len - 1] == ')';
45 }
46
47 /*
48  * Returns 0 for non-conforming footer
49  * Returns 1 for conforming footer
50  * Returns 2 when sob exists within conforming footer
51  * Returns 3 when sob exists within conforming footer as last entry
52  */
53 static int has_conforming_footer(struct strbuf *sb, struct strbuf *sob,
54         int ignore_footer)
55 {
56         char prev;
57         int i, k;
58         int len = sb->len - ignore_footer;
59         const char *buf = sb->buf;
60         int found_sob = 0;
61
62         /* footer must end with newline */
63         if (!len || buf[len - 1] != '\n')
64                 return 0;
65
66         prev = '\0';
67         for (i = len - 1; i > 0; i--) {
68                 char ch = buf[i];
69                 if (prev == '\n' && ch == '\n') /* paragraph break */
70                         break;
71                 prev = ch;
72         }
73
74         /* require at least one blank line */
75         if (prev != '\n' || buf[i] != '\n')
76                 return 0;
77
78         /* advance to start of last paragraph */
79         while (i < len - 1 && buf[i] == '\n')
80                 i++;
81
82         for (; i < len; i = k) {
83                 int found_rfc2822;
84
85                 for (k = i; k < len && buf[k] != '\n'; k++)
86                         ; /* do nothing */
87                 k++;
88
89                 found_rfc2822 = is_rfc2822_line(buf + i, k - i - 1);
90                 if (found_rfc2822 && sob &&
91                     !strncmp(buf + i, sob->buf, sob->len))
92                         found_sob = k;
93
94                 if (!(found_rfc2822 ||
95                       is_cherry_picked_from_line(buf + i, k - i - 1)))
96                         return 0;
97         }
98         if (found_sob == i)
99                 return 3;
100         if (found_sob)
101                 return 2;
102         return 1;
103 }
104
105 static void remove_sequencer_state(void)
106 {
107         struct strbuf seq_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
108
109         strbuf_addf(&seq_dir, "%s", git_path(SEQ_DIR));
110         remove_dir_recursively(&seq_dir, 0);
111         strbuf_release(&seq_dir);
112 }
113
114 static const char *action_name(const struct replay_opts *opts)
115 {
116         return opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "cherry-pick";
117 }
118
119 static char *get_encoding(const char *message);
120
121 struct commit_message {
122         char *parent_label;
123         const char *label;
124         const char *subject;
125         char *reencoded_message;
126         const char *message;
127 };
128
129 static int get_message(struct commit *commit, struct commit_message *out)
130 {
131         const char *encoding;
132         const char *abbrev, *subject;
133         int abbrev_len, subject_len;
134         char *q;
135
136         if (!commit->buffer)
137                 return -1;
138         encoding = get_encoding(commit->buffer);
139         if (!encoding)
140                 encoding = "UTF-8";
141         if (!git_commit_encoding)
142                 git_commit_encoding = "UTF-8";
143
144         out->reencoded_message = NULL;
145         out->message = commit->buffer;
146         if (same_encoding(encoding, git_commit_encoding))
147                 out->reencoded_message = reencode_string(commit->buffer,
148                                         git_commit_encoding, encoding);
149         if (out->reencoded_message)
150                 out->message = out->reencoded_message;
151
152         abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
153         abbrev_len = strlen(abbrev);
154
155         subject_len = find_commit_subject(out->message, &subject);
156
157         out->parent_label = xmalloc(strlen("parent of ") + abbrev_len +
158                               strlen("... ") + subject_len + 1);
159         q = out->parent_label;
160         q = mempcpy(q, "parent of ", strlen("parent of "));
161         out->label = q;
162         q = mempcpy(q, abbrev, abbrev_len);
163         q = mempcpy(q, "... ", strlen("... "));
164         out->subject = q;
165         q = mempcpy(q, subject, subject_len);
166         *q = '\0';
167         return 0;
168 }
169
170 static void free_message(struct commit_message *msg)
171 {
172         free(msg->parent_label);
173         free(msg->reencoded_message);
174 }
175
176 static char *get_encoding(const char *message)
177 {
178         const char *p = message, *eol;
179
180         while (*p && *p != '\n') {
181                 for (eol = p + 1; *eol && *eol != '\n'; eol++)
182                         ; /* do nothing */
183                 if (starts_with(p, "encoding ")) {
184                         char *result = xmalloc(eol - 8 - p);
185                         strlcpy(result, p + 9, eol - 8 - p);
186                         return result;
187                 }
188                 p = eol;
189                 if (*p == '\n')
190                         p++;
191         }
192         return NULL;
193 }
194
195 static void write_cherry_pick_head(struct commit *commit, const char *pseudoref)
196 {
197         const char *filename;
198         int fd;
199         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
200
201         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
202
203         filename = git_path("%s", pseudoref);
204         fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
205         if (fd < 0)
206                 die_errno(_("Could not open '%s' for writing"), filename);
207         if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) != buf.len || close(fd))
208                 die_errno(_("Could not write to '%s'"), filename);
209         strbuf_release(&buf);
210 }
211
212 static void print_advice(int show_hint, struct replay_opts *opts)
213 {
214         char *msg = getenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP");
215
216         if (msg) {
217                 fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
218                 /*
219                  * A conflict has occurred but the porcelain
220                  * (typically rebase --interactive) wants to take care
221                  * of the commit itself so remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
222                  */
223                 unlink(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
224                 return;
225         }
226
227         if (show_hint) {
228                 if (opts->no_commit)
229                         advise(_("after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
230                                  "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"));
231                 else
232                         advise(_("after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
233                                  "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
234                                  "and commit the result with 'git commit'"));
235         }
236 }
237
238 static void write_message(struct strbuf *msgbuf, const char *filename)
239 {
240         static struct lock_file msg_file;
241
242         int msg_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&msg_file, filename,
243                                                LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
244         if (write_in_full(msg_fd, msgbuf->buf, msgbuf->len) < 0)
245                 die_errno(_("Could not write to %s"), filename);
246         strbuf_release(msgbuf);
247         if (commit_lock_file(&msg_file) < 0)
248                 die(_("Error wrapping up %s"), filename);
249 }
250
251 static struct tree *empty_tree(void)
252 {
253         return lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
254 }
255
256 static int error_dirty_index(struct replay_opts *opts)
257 {
258         if (read_cache_unmerged())
259                 return error_resolve_conflict(action_name(opts));
260
261         /* Different translation strings for cherry-pick and revert */
262         if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK)
263                 error(_("Your local changes would be overwritten by cherry-pick."));
264         else
265                 error(_("Your local changes would be overwritten by revert."));
266
267         if (advice_commit_before_merge)
268                 advise(_("Commit your changes or stash them to proceed."));
269         return -1;
270 }
271
272 static int fast_forward_to(const unsigned char *to, const unsigned char *from,
273                         int unborn, struct replay_opts *opts)
274 {
275         struct ref_lock *ref_lock;
276         struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
277         int ret;
278
279         read_cache();
280         if (checkout_fast_forward(from, to, 1))
281                 exit(1); /* the callee should have complained already */
282         ref_lock = lock_any_ref_for_update("HEAD", unborn ? null_sha1 : from,
283                                            0, NULL);
284         if (!ref_lock)
285                 return error(_("Failed to lock HEAD during fast_forward_to"));
286
287         strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: fast-forward", action_name(opts));
288         ret = write_ref_sha1(ref_lock, to, sb.buf);
289
290         strbuf_release(&sb);
291         return ret;
292 }
293
294 static int do_recursive_merge(struct commit *base, struct commit *next,
295                               const char *base_label, const char *next_label,
296                               unsigned char *head, struct strbuf *msgbuf,
297                               struct replay_opts *opts)
298 {
299         struct merge_options o;
300         struct tree *result, *next_tree, *base_tree, *head_tree;
301         int clean, index_fd;
302         const char **xopt;
303         static struct lock_file index_lock;
304
305         index_fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 1);
306
307         read_cache();
308
309         init_merge_options(&o);
310         o.ancestor = base ? base_label : "(empty tree)";
311         o.branch1 = "HEAD";
312         o.branch2 = next ? next_label : "(empty tree)";
313
314         head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head);
315         next_tree = next ? next->tree : empty_tree();
316         base_tree = base ? base->tree : empty_tree();
317
318         for (xopt = opts->xopts; xopt != opts->xopts + opts->xopts_nr; xopt++)
319                 parse_merge_opt(&o, *xopt);
320
321         clean = merge_trees(&o,
322                             head_tree,
323                             next_tree, base_tree, &result);
324
325         if (active_cache_changed &&
326             (write_cache(index_fd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
327              commit_locked_index(&index_lock)))
328                 /* TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert" or "cherry-pick" */
329                 die(_("%s: Unable to write new index file"), action_name(opts));
330         rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
331
332         if (opts->signoff)
333                 append_signoff(msgbuf, 0, 0);
334
335         if (!clean) {
336                 int i;
337                 strbuf_addstr(msgbuf, "\nConflicts:\n");
338                 for (i = 0; i < active_nr;) {
339                         const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i++];
340                         if (ce_stage(ce)) {
341                                 strbuf_addch(msgbuf, '\t');
342                                 strbuf_addstr(msgbuf, ce->name);
343                                 strbuf_addch(msgbuf, '\n');
344                                 while (i < active_nr && !strcmp(ce->name,
345                                                 active_cache[i]->name))
346                                         i++;
347                         }
348                 }
349         }
350
351         return !clean;
352 }
353
354 static int is_index_unchanged(void)
355 {
356         unsigned char head_sha1[20];
357         struct commit *head_commit;
358
359         if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL))
360                 return error(_("Could not resolve HEAD commit\n"));
361
362         head_commit = lookup_commit(head_sha1);
363
364         /*
365          * If head_commit is NULL, check_commit, called from
366          * lookup_commit, would have indicated that head_commit is not
367          * a commit object already.  parse_commit() will return failure
368          * without further complaints in such a case.  Otherwise, if
369          * the commit is invalid, parse_commit() will complain.  So
370          * there is nothing for us to say here.  Just return failure.
371          */
372         if (parse_commit(head_commit))
373                 return -1;
374
375         if (!active_cache_tree)
376                 active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
377
378         if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
379                 if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree,
380                                       (const struct cache_entry * const *)active_cache,
381                                       active_nr, 0))
382                         return error(_("Unable to update cache tree\n"));
383
384         return !hashcmp(active_cache_tree->sha1, head_commit->tree->object.sha1);
385 }
386
387 /*
388  * If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in
389  * hand-editing, we will hit this commit and inherit the original
390  * author date and name.
391  * If we are revert, or if our cherry-pick results in a hand merge,
392  * we had better say that the current user is responsible for that.
393  */
394 static int run_git_commit(const char *defmsg, struct replay_opts *opts,
395                           int allow_empty)
396 {
397         struct argv_array array;
398         int rc;
399
400         argv_array_init(&array);
401         argv_array_push(&array, "commit");
402         argv_array_push(&array, "-n");
403
404         if (opts->gpg_sign)
405                 argv_array_pushf(&array, "-S%s", opts->gpg_sign);
406         if (opts->signoff)
407                 argv_array_push(&array, "-s");
408         if (!opts->edit) {
409                 argv_array_push(&array, "-F");
410                 argv_array_push(&array, defmsg);
411         }
412
413         if (allow_empty)
414                 argv_array_push(&array, "--allow-empty");
415
416         if (opts->allow_empty_message)
417                 argv_array_push(&array, "--allow-empty-message");
418
419         rc = run_command_v_opt(array.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
420         argv_array_clear(&array);
421         return rc;
422 }
423
424 static int is_original_commit_empty(struct commit *commit)
425 {
426         const unsigned char *ptree_sha1;
427
428         if (parse_commit(commit))
429                 return error(_("Could not parse commit %s\n"),
430                              sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
431         if (commit->parents) {
432                 struct commit *parent = commit->parents->item;
433                 if (parse_commit(parent))
434                         return error(_("Could not parse parent commit %s\n"),
435                                 sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
436                 ptree_sha1 = parent->tree->object.sha1;
437         } else {
438                 ptree_sha1 = EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN; /* commit is root */
439         }
440
441         return !hashcmp(ptree_sha1, commit->tree->object.sha1);
442 }
443
444 /*
445  * Do we run "git commit" with "--allow-empty"?
446  */
447 static int allow_empty(struct replay_opts *opts, struct commit *commit)
448 {
449         int index_unchanged, empty_commit;
450
451         /*
452          * Three cases:
453          *
454          * (1) we do not allow empty at all and error out.
455          *
456          * (2) we allow ones that were initially empty, but
457          * forbid the ones that become empty;
458          *
459          * (3) we allow both.
460          */
461         if (!opts->allow_empty)
462                 return 0; /* let "git commit" barf as necessary */
463
464         index_unchanged = is_index_unchanged();
465         if (index_unchanged < 0)
466                 return index_unchanged;
467         if (!index_unchanged)
468                 return 0; /* we do not have to say --allow-empty */
469
470         if (opts->keep_redundant_commits)
471                 return 1;
472
473         empty_commit = is_original_commit_empty(commit);
474         if (empty_commit < 0)
475                 return empty_commit;
476         if (!empty_commit)
477                 return 0;
478         else
479                 return 1;
480 }
481
482 static int do_pick_commit(struct commit *commit, struct replay_opts *opts)
483 {
484         unsigned char head[20];
485         struct commit *base, *next, *parent;
486         const char *base_label, *next_label;
487         struct commit_message msg = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
488         char *defmsg = NULL;
489         struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
490         int res, unborn = 0, allow;
491
492         if (opts->no_commit) {
493                 /*
494                  * We do not intend to commit immediately.  We just want to
495                  * merge the differences in, so let's compute the tree
496                  * that represents the "current" state for merge-recursive
497                  * to work on.
498                  */
499                 if (write_cache_as_tree(head, 0, NULL))
500                         die (_("Your index file is unmerged."));
501         } else {
502                 unborn = get_sha1("HEAD", head);
503                 if (unborn)
504                         hashcpy(head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
505                 if (index_differs_from(unborn ? EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX : "HEAD", 0))
506                         return error_dirty_index(opts);
507         }
508         discard_cache();
509
510         if (!commit->parents) {
511                 parent = NULL;
512         }
513         else if (commit->parents->next) {
514                 /* Reverting or cherry-picking a merge commit */
515                 int cnt;
516                 struct commit_list *p;
517
518                 if (!opts->mainline)
519                         return error(_("Commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."),
520                                 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
521
522                 for (cnt = 1, p = commit->parents;
523                      cnt != opts->mainline && p;
524                      cnt++)
525                         p = p->next;
526                 if (cnt != opts->mainline || !p)
527                         return error(_("Commit %s does not have parent %d"),
528                                 sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1), opts->mainline);
529                 parent = p->item;
530         } else if (0 < opts->mainline)
531                 return error(_("Mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."),
532                         sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
533         else
534                 parent = commit->parents->item;
535
536         if (opts->allow_ff &&
537             ((parent && !hashcmp(parent->object.sha1, head)) ||
538              (!parent && unborn)))
539                 return fast_forward_to(commit->object.sha1, head, unborn, opts);
540
541         if (parent && parse_commit(parent) < 0)
542                 /* TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be "revert" or
543                    "cherry-pick", the second %s a SHA1 */
544                 return error(_("%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"),
545                         action_name(opts), sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
546
547         if (get_message(commit, &msg) != 0)
548                 return error(_("Cannot get commit message for %s"),
549                         sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
550
551         /*
552          * "commit" is an existing commit.  We would want to apply
553          * the difference it introduces since its first parent "prev"
554          * on top of the current HEAD if we are cherry-pick.  Or the
555          * reverse of it if we are revert.
556          */
557
558         defmsg = git_pathdup("MERGE_MSG");
559
560         if (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT) {
561                 base = commit;
562                 base_label = msg.label;
563                 next = parent;
564                 next_label = msg.parent_label;
565                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, "Revert \"");
566                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, msg.subject);
567                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, "\"\n\nThis reverts commit ");
568                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
569
570                 if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next) {
571                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, ", reversing\nchanges made to ");
572                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
573                 }
574                 strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, ".\n");
575         } else {
576                 const char *p;
577
578                 base = parent;
579                 base_label = msg.parent_label;
580                 next = commit;
581                 next_label = msg.label;
582
583                 /*
584                  * Append the commit log message to msgbuf; it starts
585                  * after the tree, parent, author, committer
586                  * information followed by "\n\n".
587                  */
588                 p = strstr(msg.message, "\n\n");
589                 if (p) {
590                         p += 2;
591                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, p);
592                 }
593
594                 if (opts->record_origin) {
595                         if (!has_conforming_footer(&msgbuf, NULL, 0))
596                                 strbuf_addch(&msgbuf, '\n');
597                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, cherry_picked_prefix);
598                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
599                         strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, ")\n");
600                 }
601         }
602
603         if (!opts->strategy || !strcmp(opts->strategy, "recursive") || opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT) {
604                 res = do_recursive_merge(base, next, base_label, next_label,
605                                          head, &msgbuf, opts);
606                 write_message(&msgbuf, defmsg);
607         } else {
608                 struct commit_list *common = NULL;
609                 struct commit_list *remotes = NULL;
610
611                 write_message(&msgbuf, defmsg);
612
613                 commit_list_insert(base, &common);
614                 commit_list_insert(next, &remotes);
615                 res = try_merge_command(opts->strategy, opts->xopts_nr, opts->xopts,
616                                         common, sha1_to_hex(head), remotes);
617                 free_commit_list(common);
618                 free_commit_list(remotes);
619         }
620
621         /*
622          * If the merge was clean or if it failed due to conflict, we write
623          * CHERRY_PICK_HEAD for the subsequent invocation of commit to use.
624          * However, if the merge did not even start, then we don't want to
625          * write it at all.
626          */
627         if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK && !opts->no_commit && (res == 0 || res == 1))
628                 write_cherry_pick_head(commit, "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD");
629         if (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT && ((opts->no_commit && res == 0) || res == 1))
630                 write_cherry_pick_head(commit, "REVERT_HEAD");
631
632         if (res) {
633                 error(opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT
634                       ? _("could not revert %s... %s")
635                       : _("could not apply %s... %s"),
636                       find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
637                       msg.subject);
638                 print_advice(res == 1, opts);
639                 rerere(opts->allow_rerere_auto);
640                 goto leave;
641         }
642
643         allow = allow_empty(opts, commit);
644         if (allow < 0) {
645                 res = allow;
646                 goto leave;
647         }
648         if (!opts->no_commit)
649                 res = run_git_commit(defmsg, opts, allow);
650
651 leave:
652         free_message(&msg);
653         free(defmsg);
654
655         return res;
656 }
657
658 static void prepare_revs(struct replay_opts *opts)
659 {
660         /*
661          * picking (but not reverting) ranges (but not individual revisions)
662          * should be done in reverse
663          */
664         if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK && !opts->revs->no_walk)
665                 opts->revs->reverse ^= 1;
666
667         if (prepare_revision_walk(opts->revs))
668                 die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
669
670         if (!opts->revs->commits)
671                 die(_("empty commit set passed"));
672 }
673
674 static void read_and_refresh_cache(struct replay_opts *opts)
675 {
676         static struct lock_file index_lock;
677         int index_fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 0);
678         if (read_index_preload(&the_index, NULL) < 0)
679                 die(_("git %s: failed to read the index"), action_name(opts));
680         refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED, NULL, NULL, NULL);
681         if (the_index.cache_changed) {
682                 if (write_index(&the_index, index_fd) ||
683                     commit_locked_index(&index_lock))
684                         die(_("git %s: failed to refresh the index"), action_name(opts));
685         }
686         rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
687 }
688
689 static int format_todo(struct strbuf *buf, struct commit_list *todo_list,
690                 struct replay_opts *opts)
691 {
692         struct commit_list *cur = NULL;
693         const char *sha1_abbrev = NULL;
694         const char *action_str = opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "pick";
695         const char *subject;
696         int subject_len;
697
698         for (cur = todo_list; cur; cur = cur->next) {
699                 sha1_abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(cur->item->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
700                 subject_len = find_commit_subject(cur->item->buffer, &subject);
701                 strbuf_addf(buf, "%s %s %.*s\n", action_str, sha1_abbrev,
702                         subject_len, subject);
703         }
704         return 0;
705 }
706
707 static struct commit *parse_insn_line(char *bol, char *eol, struct replay_opts *opts)
708 {
709         unsigned char commit_sha1[20];
710         enum replay_action action;
711         char *end_of_object_name;
712         int saved, status, padding;
713
714         if (starts_with(bol, "pick")) {
715                 action = REPLAY_PICK;
716                 bol += strlen("pick");
717         } else if (starts_with(bol, "revert")) {
718                 action = REPLAY_REVERT;
719                 bol += strlen("revert");
720         } else
721                 return NULL;
722
723         /* Eat up extra spaces/ tabs before object name */
724         padding = strspn(bol, " \t");
725         if (!padding)
726                 return NULL;
727         bol += padding;
728
729         end_of_object_name = bol + strcspn(bol, " \t\n");
730         saved = *end_of_object_name;
731         *end_of_object_name = '\0';
732         status = get_sha1(bol, commit_sha1);
733         *end_of_object_name = saved;
734
735         /*
736          * Verify that the action matches up with the one in
737          * opts; we don't support arbitrary instructions
738          */
739         if (action != opts->action) {
740                 const char *action_str;
741                 action_str = action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "cherry-pick";
742                 error(_("Cannot %s during a %s"), action_str, action_name(opts));
743                 return NULL;
744         }
745
746         if (status < 0)
747                 return NULL;
748
749         return lookup_commit_reference(commit_sha1);
750 }
751
752 static int parse_insn_buffer(char *buf, struct commit_list **todo_list,
753                         struct replay_opts *opts)
754 {
755         struct commit_list **next = todo_list;
756         struct commit *commit;
757         char *p = buf;
758         int i;
759
760         for (i = 1; *p; i++) {
761                 char *eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
762                 commit = parse_insn_line(p, eol, opts);
763                 if (!commit)
764                         return error(_("Could not parse line %d."), i);
765                 next = commit_list_append(commit, next);
766                 p = *eol ? eol + 1 : eol;
767         }
768         if (!*todo_list)
769                 return error(_("No commits parsed."));
770         return 0;
771 }
772
773 static void read_populate_todo(struct commit_list **todo_list,
774                         struct replay_opts *opts)
775 {
776         const char *todo_file = git_path(SEQ_TODO_FILE);
777         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
778         int fd, res;
779
780         fd = open(todo_file, O_RDONLY);
781         if (fd < 0)
782                 die_errno(_("Could not open %s"), todo_file);
783         if (strbuf_read(&buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
784                 close(fd);
785                 strbuf_release(&buf);
786                 die(_("Could not read %s."), todo_file);
787         }
788         close(fd);
789
790         res = parse_insn_buffer(buf.buf, todo_list, opts);
791         strbuf_release(&buf);
792         if (res)
793                 die(_("Unusable instruction sheet: %s"), todo_file);
794 }
795
796 static int populate_opts_cb(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
797 {
798         struct replay_opts *opts = data;
799         int error_flag = 1;
800
801         if (!value)
802                 error_flag = 0;
803         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.no-commit"))
804                 opts->no_commit = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
805         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.edit"))
806                 opts->edit = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
807         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.signoff"))
808                 opts->signoff = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
809         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.record-origin"))
810                 opts->record_origin = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
811         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.allow-ff"))
812                 opts->allow_ff = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &error_flag);
813         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.mainline"))
814                 opts->mainline = git_config_int(key, value);
815         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.strategy"))
816                 git_config_string(&opts->strategy, key, value);
817         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.gpg-sign"))
818                 git_config_string(&opts->gpg_sign, key, value);
819         else if (!strcmp(key, "options.strategy-option")) {
820                 ALLOC_GROW(opts->xopts, opts->xopts_nr + 1, opts->xopts_alloc);
821                 opts->xopts[opts->xopts_nr++] = xstrdup(value);
822         } else
823                 return error(_("Invalid key: %s"), key);
824
825         if (!error_flag)
826                 return error(_("Invalid value for %s: %s"), key, value);
827
828         return 0;
829 }
830
831 static void read_populate_opts(struct replay_opts **opts_ptr)
832 {
833         const char *opts_file = git_path(SEQ_OPTS_FILE);
834
835         if (!file_exists(opts_file))
836                 return;
837         if (git_config_from_file(populate_opts_cb, opts_file, *opts_ptr) < 0)
838                 die(_("Malformed options sheet: %s"), opts_file);
839 }
840
841 static void walk_revs_populate_todo(struct commit_list **todo_list,
842                                 struct replay_opts *opts)
843 {
844         struct commit *commit;
845         struct commit_list **next;
846
847         prepare_revs(opts);
848
849         next = todo_list;
850         while ((commit = get_revision(opts->revs)))
851                 next = commit_list_append(commit, next);
852 }
853
854 static int create_seq_dir(void)
855 {
856         const char *seq_dir = git_path(SEQ_DIR);
857
858         if (file_exists(seq_dir)) {
859                 error(_("a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"));
860                 advise(_("try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""));
861                 return -1;
862         }
863         else if (mkdir(seq_dir, 0777) < 0)
864                 die_errno(_("Could not create sequencer directory %s"), seq_dir);
865         return 0;
866 }
867
868 static void save_head(const char *head)
869 {
870         const char *head_file = git_path(SEQ_HEAD_FILE);
871         static struct lock_file head_lock;
872         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
873         int fd;
874
875         fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&head_lock, head_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
876         strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", head);
877         if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0)
878                 die_errno(_("Could not write to %s"), head_file);
879         if (commit_lock_file(&head_lock) < 0)
880                 die(_("Error wrapping up %s."), head_file);
881 }
882
883 static int reset_for_rollback(const unsigned char *sha1)
884 {
885         const char *argv[4];    /* reset --merge <arg> + NULL */
886         argv[0] = "reset";
887         argv[1] = "--merge";
888         argv[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
889         argv[3] = NULL;
890         return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
891 }
892
893 static int rollback_single_pick(void)
894 {
895         unsigned char head_sha1[20];
896
897         if (!file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")) &&
898             !file_exists(git_path("REVERT_HEAD")))
899                 return error(_("no cherry-pick or revert in progress"));
900         if (read_ref_full("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL))
901                 return error(_("cannot resolve HEAD"));
902         if (is_null_sha1(head_sha1))
903                 return error(_("cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"));
904         return reset_for_rollback(head_sha1);
905 }
906
907 static int sequencer_rollback(struct replay_opts *opts)
908 {
909         const char *filename;
910         FILE *f;
911         unsigned char sha1[20];
912         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
913
914         filename = git_path(SEQ_HEAD_FILE);
915         f = fopen(filename, "r");
916         if (!f && errno == ENOENT) {
917                 /*
918                  * There is no multiple-cherry-pick in progress.
919                  * If CHERRY_PICK_HEAD or REVERT_HEAD indicates
920                  * a single-cherry-pick in progress, abort that.
921                  */
922                 return rollback_single_pick();
923         }
924         if (!f)
925                 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s"), filename,
926                                                 strerror(errno));
927         if (strbuf_getline(&buf, f, '\n')) {
928                 error(_("cannot read %s: %s"), filename, ferror(f) ?
929                         strerror(errno) : _("unexpected end of file"));
930                 fclose(f);
931                 goto fail;
932         }
933         fclose(f);
934         if (get_sha1_hex(buf.buf, sha1) || buf.buf[40] != '\0') {
935                 error(_("stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"),
936                         filename);
937                 goto fail;
938         }
939         if (reset_for_rollback(sha1))
940                 goto fail;
941         remove_sequencer_state();
942         strbuf_release(&buf);
943         return 0;
944 fail:
945         strbuf_release(&buf);
946         return -1;
947 }
948
949 static void save_todo(struct commit_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
950 {
951         const char *todo_file = git_path(SEQ_TODO_FILE);
952         static struct lock_file todo_lock;
953         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
954         int fd;
955
956         fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&todo_lock, todo_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
957         if (format_todo(&buf, todo_list, opts) < 0)
958                 die(_("Could not format %s."), todo_file);
959         if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
960                 strbuf_release(&buf);
961                 die_errno(_("Could not write to %s"), todo_file);
962         }
963         if (commit_lock_file(&todo_lock) < 0) {
964                 strbuf_release(&buf);
965                 die(_("Error wrapping up %s."), todo_file);
966         }
967         strbuf_release(&buf);
968 }
969
970 static void save_opts(struct replay_opts *opts)
971 {
972         const char *opts_file = git_path(SEQ_OPTS_FILE);
973
974         if (opts->no_commit)
975                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.no-commit", "true");
976         if (opts->edit)
977                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.edit", "true");
978         if (opts->signoff)
979                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.signoff", "true");
980         if (opts->record_origin)
981                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.record-origin", "true");
982         if (opts->allow_ff)
983                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.allow-ff", "true");
984         if (opts->mainline) {
985                 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
986                 strbuf_addf(&buf, "%d", opts->mainline);
987                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.mainline", buf.buf);
988                 strbuf_release(&buf);
989         }
990         if (opts->strategy)
991                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.strategy", opts->strategy);
992         if (opts->gpg_sign)
993                 git_config_set_in_file(opts_file, "options.gpg-sign", opts->gpg_sign);
994         if (opts->xopts) {
995                 int i;
996                 for (i = 0; i < opts->xopts_nr; i++)
997                         git_config_set_multivar_in_file(opts_file,
998                                                         "options.strategy-option",
999                                                         opts->xopts[i], "^$", 0);
1000         }
1001 }
1002
1003 static int pick_commits(struct commit_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
1004 {
1005         struct commit_list *cur;
1006         int res;
1007
1008         setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, action_name(opts), 0);
1009         if (opts->allow_ff)
1010                 assert(!(opts->signoff || opts->no_commit ||
1011                                 opts->record_origin || opts->edit));
1012         read_and_refresh_cache(opts);
1013
1014         for (cur = todo_list; cur; cur = cur->next) {
1015                 save_todo(cur, opts);
1016                 res = do_pick_commit(cur->item, opts);
1017                 if (res)
1018                         return res;
1019         }
1020
1021         /*
1022          * Sequence of picks finished successfully; cleanup by
1023          * removing the .git/sequencer directory
1024          */
1025         remove_sequencer_state();
1026         return 0;
1027 }
1028
1029 static int continue_single_pick(void)
1030 {
1031         const char *argv[] = { "commit", NULL };
1032
1033         if (!file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")) &&
1034             !file_exists(git_path("REVERT_HEAD")))
1035                 return error(_("no cherry-pick or revert in progress"));
1036         return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1037 }
1038
1039 static int sequencer_continue(struct replay_opts *opts)
1040 {
1041         struct commit_list *todo_list = NULL;
1042
1043         if (!file_exists(git_path(SEQ_TODO_FILE)))
1044                 return continue_single_pick();
1045         read_populate_opts(&opts);
1046         read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts);
1047
1048         /* Verify that the conflict has been resolved */
1049         if (file_exists(git_path("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")) ||
1050             file_exists(git_path("REVERT_HEAD"))) {
1051                 int ret = continue_single_pick();
1052                 if (ret)
1053                         return ret;
1054         }
1055         if (index_differs_from("HEAD", 0))
1056                 return error_dirty_index(opts);
1057         todo_list = todo_list->next;
1058         return pick_commits(todo_list, opts);
1059 }
1060
1061 static int single_pick(struct commit *cmit, struct replay_opts *opts)
1062 {
1063         setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, action_name(opts), 0);
1064         return do_pick_commit(cmit, opts);
1065 }
1066
1067 int sequencer_pick_revisions(struct replay_opts *opts)
1068 {
1069         struct commit_list *todo_list = NULL;
1070         unsigned char sha1[20];
1071         int i;
1072
1073         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_NONE)
1074                 assert(opts->revs);
1075
1076         read_and_refresh_cache(opts);
1077
1078         /*
1079          * Decide what to do depending on the arguments; a fresh
1080          * cherry-pick should be handled differently from an existing
1081          * one that is being continued
1082          */
1083         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_REMOVE_STATE) {
1084                 remove_sequencer_state();
1085                 return 0;
1086         }
1087         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_ROLLBACK)
1088                 return sequencer_rollback(opts);
1089         if (opts->subcommand == REPLAY_CONTINUE)
1090                 return sequencer_continue(opts);
1091
1092         for (i = 0; i < opts->revs->pending.nr; i++) {
1093                 unsigned char sha1[20];
1094                 const char *name = opts->revs->pending.objects[i].name;
1095
1096                 /* This happens when using --stdin. */
1097                 if (!strlen(name))
1098                         continue;
1099
1100                 if (!get_sha1(name, sha1)) {
1101                         if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1)) {
1102                                 enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
1103                                 die(_("%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"), name, typename(type));
1104                         }
1105                 } else
1106                         die(_("%s: bad revision"), name);
1107         }
1108
1109         /*
1110          * If we were called as "git cherry-pick <commit>", just
1111          * cherry-pick/revert it, set CHERRY_PICK_HEAD /
1112          * REVERT_HEAD, and don't touch the sequencer state.
1113          * This means it is possible to cherry-pick in the middle
1114          * of a cherry-pick sequence.
1115          */
1116         if (opts->revs->cmdline.nr == 1 &&
1117             opts->revs->cmdline.rev->whence == REV_CMD_REV &&
1118             opts->revs->no_walk &&
1119             !opts->revs->cmdline.rev->flags) {
1120                 struct commit *cmit;
1121                 if (prepare_revision_walk(opts->revs))
1122                         die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
1123                 cmit = get_revision(opts->revs);
1124                 if (!cmit || get_revision(opts->revs))
1125                         die("BUG: expected exactly one commit from walk");
1126                 return single_pick(cmit, opts);
1127         }
1128
1129         /*
1130          * Start a new cherry-pick/ revert sequence; but
1131          * first, make sure that an existing one isn't in
1132          * progress
1133          */
1134
1135         walk_revs_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts);
1136         if (create_seq_dir() < 0)
1137                 return -1;
1138         if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1)) {
1139                 if (opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT)
1140                         return error(_("Can't revert as initial commit"));
1141                 return error(_("Can't cherry-pick into empty head"));
1142         }
1143         save_head(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
1144         save_opts(opts);
1145         return pick_commits(todo_list, opts);
1146 }
1147
1148 void append_signoff(struct strbuf *msgbuf, int ignore_footer, unsigned flag)
1149 {
1150         unsigned no_dup_sob = flag & APPEND_SIGNOFF_DEDUP;
1151         struct strbuf sob = STRBUF_INIT;
1152         int has_footer;
1153
1154         strbuf_addstr(&sob, sign_off_header);
1155         strbuf_addstr(&sob, fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
1156                                 getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
1157         strbuf_addch(&sob, '\n');
1158
1159         /*
1160          * If the whole message buffer is equal to the sob, pretend that we
1161          * found a conforming footer with a matching sob
1162          */
1163         if (msgbuf->len - ignore_footer == sob.len &&
1164             !strncmp(msgbuf->buf, sob.buf, sob.len))
1165                 has_footer = 3;
1166         else
1167                 has_footer = has_conforming_footer(msgbuf, &sob, ignore_footer);
1168
1169         if (!has_footer) {
1170                 const char *append_newlines = NULL;
1171                 size_t len = msgbuf->len - ignore_footer;
1172
1173                 if (!len) {
1174                         /*
1175                          * The buffer is completely empty.  Leave foom for
1176                          * the title and body to be filled in by the user.
1177                          */
1178                         append_newlines = "\n\n";
1179                 } else if (msgbuf->buf[len - 1] != '\n') {
1180                         /*
1181                          * Incomplete line.  Complete the line and add a
1182                          * blank one so that there is an empty line between
1183                          * the message body and the sob.
1184                          */
1185                         append_newlines = "\n\n";
1186                 } else if (len == 1) {
1187                         /*
1188                          * Buffer contains a single newline.  Add another
1189                          * so that we leave room for the title and body.
1190                          */
1191                         append_newlines = "\n";
1192                 } else if (msgbuf->buf[len - 2] != '\n') {
1193                         /*
1194                          * Buffer ends with a single newline.  Add another
1195                          * so that there is an empty line between the message
1196                          * body and the sob.
1197                          */
1198                         append_newlines = "\n";
1199                 } /* else, the buffer already ends with two newlines. */
1200
1201                 if (append_newlines)
1202                         strbuf_splice(msgbuf, msgbuf->len - ignore_footer, 0,
1203                                 append_newlines, strlen(append_newlines));
1204         }
1205
1206         if (has_footer != 3 && (!no_dup_sob || has_footer != 2))
1207                 strbuf_splice(msgbuf, msgbuf->len - ignore_footer, 0,
1208                                 sob.buf, sob.len);
1209
1210         strbuf_release(&sob);
1211 }