commit-graph: clean up leaked memory during write
[git] / commit-graph.c
1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "dir.h"
4 #include "git-compat-util.h"
5 #include "lockfile.h"
6 #include "pack.h"
7 #include "packfile.h"
8 #include "commit.h"
9 #include "object.h"
10 #include "refs.h"
11 #include "revision.h"
12 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
13 #include "commit-graph.h"
14 #include "object-store.h"
15 #include "alloc.h"
16 #include "progress.h"
17
18 #define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
19 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
20 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
21 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
22 #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
23
24 #define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH 36
25
26 #define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
27 #define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
28
29 #define GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 1
30 #define GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
31 #define GRAPH_OID_VERSION GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1
32 #define GRAPH_OID_LEN GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1
33
34 #define GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
35 #define GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING 0x7fffffff
36 #define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
37 #define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
38
39 #define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
40
41 #define GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE 8
42 #define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
43 #define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
44 #define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (GRAPH_HEADER_SIZE + 4 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH \
45                         + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + GRAPH_OID_LEN)
46
47 char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
48 {
49         return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
50 }
51
52 static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
53 {
54         struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
55         g->graph_fd = -1;
56
57         return g;
58 }
59
60 struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
61 {
62         void *graph_map;
63         const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
64         size_t graph_size;
65         struct stat st;
66         uint32_t i;
67         struct commit_graph *graph;
68         int fd = git_open(graph_file);
69         uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
70         uint32_t last_chunk_id;
71         uint32_t graph_signature;
72         unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
73
74         if (fd < 0)
75                 return NULL;
76         if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
77                 close(fd);
78                 return NULL;
79         }
80         graph_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
81
82         if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
83                 close(fd);
84                 die(_("graph file %s is too small"), graph_file);
85         }
86         graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
87         data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
88
89         graph_signature = get_be32(data);
90         if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
91                 error(_("graph signature %X does not match signature %X"),
92                       graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
93                 goto cleanup_fail;
94         }
95
96         graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
97         if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
98                 error(_("graph version %X does not match version %X"),
99                       graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
100                 goto cleanup_fail;
101         }
102
103         hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
104         if (hash_version != GRAPH_OID_VERSION) {
105                 error(_("hash version %X does not match version %X"),
106                       hash_version, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
107                 goto cleanup_fail;
108         }
109
110         graph = alloc_commit_graph();
111
112         graph->hash_len = GRAPH_OID_LEN;
113         graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
114         graph->graph_fd = fd;
115         graph->data = graph_map;
116         graph->data_len = graph_size;
117
118         last_chunk_id = 0;
119         last_chunk_offset = 8;
120         chunk_lookup = data + 8;
121         for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
122                 uint32_t chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
123                 uint64_t chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
124                 int chunk_repeated = 0;
125
126                 chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
127
128                 if (chunk_offset > graph_size - GIT_MAX_RAWSZ) {
129                         error(_("improper chunk offset %08x%08x"), (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
130                               (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
131                         goto cleanup_fail;
132                 }
133
134                 switch (chunk_id) {
135                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
136                         if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
137                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
138                         else
139                                 graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
140                         break;
141
142                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
143                         if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
144                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
145                         else
146                                 graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
147                         break;
148
149                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
150                         if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
151                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
152                         else
153                                 graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
154                         break;
155
156                 case GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES:
157                         if (graph->chunk_large_edges)
158                                 chunk_repeated = 1;
159                         else
160                                 graph->chunk_large_edges = data + chunk_offset;
161                         break;
162                 }
163
164                 if (chunk_repeated) {
165                         error(_("chunk id %08x appears multiple times"), chunk_id);
166                         goto cleanup_fail;
167                 }
168
169                 if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
170                 {
171                         graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
172                                              / graph->hash_len;
173                 }
174
175                 last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
176                 last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
177         }
178
179         return graph;
180
181 cleanup_fail:
182         munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
183         close(fd);
184         exit(1);
185 }
186
187 static void prepare_commit_graph_one(struct repository *r, const char *obj_dir)
188 {
189         char *graph_name;
190
191         if (r->objects->commit_graph)
192                 return;
193
194         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
195         r->objects->commit_graph =
196                 load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
197
198         FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
199 }
200
201 /*
202  * Return 1 if commit_graph is non-NULL, and 0 otherwise.
203  *
204  * On the first invocation, this function attemps to load the commit
205  * graph if the_repository is configured to have one.
206  */
207 static int prepare_commit_graph(struct repository *r)
208 {
209         struct alternate_object_database *alt;
210         char *obj_dir;
211         int config_value;
212
213         if (r->objects->commit_graph_attempted)
214                 return !!r->objects->commit_graph;
215         r->objects->commit_graph_attempted = 1;
216
217         if (repo_config_get_bool(r, "core.commitgraph", &config_value) ||
218             !config_value)
219                 /*
220                  * This repository is not configured to use commit graphs, so
221                  * do not load one. (But report commit_graph_attempted anyway
222                  * so that commit graph loading is not attempted again for this
223                  * repository.)
224                  */
225                 return 0;
226
227         obj_dir = r->objects->objectdir;
228         prepare_commit_graph_one(r, obj_dir);
229         prepare_alt_odb(r);
230         for (alt = r->objects->alt_odb_list;
231              !r->objects->commit_graph && alt;
232              alt = alt->next)
233                 prepare_commit_graph_one(r, alt->path);
234         return !!r->objects->commit_graph;
235 }
236
237 static void close_commit_graph(void)
238 {
239         free_commit_graph(the_repository->objects->commit_graph);
240         the_repository->objects->commit_graph = NULL;
241 }
242
243 static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos)
244 {
245         return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout,
246                             g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos);
247 }
248
249 static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct commit_graph *g,
250                                                  uint64_t pos,
251                                                  struct commit_list **pptr)
252 {
253         struct commit *c;
254         struct object_id oid;
255
256         if (pos >= g->num_commits)
257                 die("invalid parent position %"PRIu64, pos);
258
259         hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos);
260         c = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oid);
261         if (!c)
262                 die(_("could not find commit %s"), oid_to_hex(&oid));
263         c->graph_pos = pos;
264         return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next;
265 }
266
267 static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
268 {
269         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos;
270         item->graph_pos = pos;
271         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
272 }
273
274 static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
275 {
276         uint32_t edge_value;
277         uint32_t *parent_data_ptr;
278         uint64_t date_low, date_high;
279         struct commit_list **pptr;
280         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos;
281
282         item->object.parsed = 1;
283         item->graph_pos = pos;
284
285         item->maybe_tree = NULL;
286
287         date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3;
288         date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12);
289         item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low);
290
291         item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
292
293         pptr = &item->parents;
294
295         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len);
296         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
297                 return 1;
298         pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
299
300         edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4);
301         if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
302                 return 1;
303         if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED)) {
304                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
305                 return 1;
306         }
307
308         parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_large_edges +
309                           4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK));
310         do {
311                 edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr);
312                 pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g,
313                                             edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK,
314                                             pptr);
315                 parent_data_ptr++;
316         } while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE));
317
318         return 1;
319 }
320
321 static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos)
322 {
323         if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) {
324                 *pos = item->graph_pos;
325                 return 1;
326         } else {
327                 return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos);
328         }
329 }
330
331 static int parse_commit_in_graph_one(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *item)
332 {
333         uint32_t pos;
334
335         if (item->object.parsed)
336                 return 1;
337
338         if (find_commit_in_graph(item, g, &pos))
339                 return fill_commit_in_graph(item, g, pos);
340
341         return 0;
342 }
343
344 int parse_commit_in_graph(struct repository *r, struct commit *item)
345 {
346         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
347                 return 0;
348         return parse_commit_in_graph_one(r->objects->commit_graph, item);
349 }
350
351 void load_commit_graph_info(struct repository *r, struct commit *item)
352 {
353         uint32_t pos;
354         if (!prepare_commit_graph(r))
355                 return;
356         if (find_commit_in_graph(item, r->objects->commit_graph, &pos))
357                 fill_commit_graph_info(item, r->objects->commit_graph, pos);
358 }
359
360 static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *c)
361 {
362         struct object_id oid;
363         const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data +
364                                            GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos);
365
366         hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data);
367         c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(the_repository, &oid);
368
369         return c->maybe_tree;
370 }
371
372 static struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(struct commit_graph *g,
373                                                  const struct commit *c)
374 {
375         if (c->maybe_tree)
376                 return c->maybe_tree;
377         if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
378                 BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph_one called from non-commit-graph commit");
379
380         return load_tree_for_commit(g, (struct commit *)c);
381 }
382
383 struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(struct repository *r, const struct commit *c)
384 {
385         return get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(r->objects->commit_graph, c);
386 }
387
388 static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
389                                      struct commit **commits,
390                                      int nr_commits)
391 {
392         int i, count = 0;
393         struct commit **list = commits;
394
395         /*
396          * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
397          * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
398          * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
399          */
400         for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
401                 while (count < nr_commits) {
402                         if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
403                                 break;
404                         count++;
405                         list++;
406                 }
407
408                 hashwrite_be32(f, count);
409         }
410 }
411
412 static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
413                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
414 {
415         struct commit **list = commits;
416         int count;
417         for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++)
418                 hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
419 }
420
421 static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
422 {
423         struct commit **commits = table;
424         return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
425 }
426
427 static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
428                                    struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
429 {
430         struct commit **list = commits;
431         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
432         uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
433
434         while (list < last) {
435                 struct commit_list *parent;
436                 int edge_value;
437                 uint32_t packedDate[2];
438
439                 parse_commit(*list);
440                 hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len);
441
442                 parent = (*list)->parents;
443
444                 if (!parent)
445                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
446                 else {
447                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
448                                               commits,
449                                               nr_commits,
450                                               commit_to_sha1);
451
452                         if (edge_value < 0)
453                                 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
454                 }
455
456                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
457
458                 if (parent)
459                         parent = parent->next;
460
461                 if (!parent)
462                         edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
463                 else if (parent->next)
464                         edge_value = GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
465                 else {
466                         edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
467                                               commits,
468                                               nr_commits,
469                                               commit_to_sha1);
470                         if (edge_value < 0)
471                                 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
472                 }
473
474                 hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
475
476                 if (edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED) {
477                         do {
478                                 num_extra_edges++;
479                                 parent = parent->next;
480                         } while (parent);
481                 }
482
483                 if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
484                         packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
485                 else
486                         packedDate[0] = 0;
487
488                 packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2);
489
490                 packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
491                 hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
492
493                 list++;
494         }
495 }
496
497 static void write_graph_chunk_large_edges(struct hashfile *f,
498                                           struct commit **commits,
499                                           int nr_commits)
500 {
501         struct commit **list = commits;
502         struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
503         struct commit_list *parent;
504
505         while (list < last) {
506                 int num_parents = 0;
507                 for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
508                      parent = parent->next)
509                         num_parents++;
510
511                 if (num_parents <= 2) {
512                         list++;
513                         continue;
514                 }
515
516                 /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
517                 for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
518                         int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
519                                                   commits,
520                                                   nr_commits,
521                                                   commit_to_sha1);
522
523                         if (edge_value < 0)
524                                 edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
525                         else if (!parent->next)
526                                 edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
527
528                         hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
529                 }
530
531                 list++;
532         }
533 }
534
535 static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
536 {
537         const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
538         const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
539         return oidcmp(a, b);
540 }
541
542 struct packed_commit_list {
543         struct commit **list;
544         int nr;
545         int alloc;
546 };
547
548 struct packed_oid_list {
549         struct object_id *list;
550         int nr;
551         int alloc;
552         struct progress *progress;
553         int progress_done;
554 };
555
556 static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
557                               struct packed_git *pack,
558                               uint32_t pos,
559                               void *data)
560 {
561         struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
562         enum object_type type;
563         off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
564         struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
565
566         if (list->progress)
567                 display_progress(list->progress, ++list->progress_done);
568
569         oi.typep = &type;
570         if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
571                 die(_("unable to get type of object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
572
573         if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
574                 return 0;
575
576         ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
577         oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
578         list->nr++;
579
580         return 0;
581 }
582
583 static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit)
584 {
585         struct commit_list *parent;
586         for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
587                 if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
588                         ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc);
589                         oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid));
590                         oids->nr++;
591                         parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
592                 }
593         }
594 }
595
596 static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids, int report_progress)
597 {
598         int i;
599         struct commit *commit;
600         struct progress *progress = NULL;
601         int j = 0;
602
603         if (report_progress)
604                 progress = start_delayed_progress(
605                         _("Annotating commits in commit graph"), 0);
606         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
607                 display_progress(progress, ++j);
608                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
609                 if (commit)
610                         commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
611         }
612
613         /*
614          * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more
615          * than the number of missing commits in the reachable
616          * closure.
617          */
618         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
619                 display_progress(progress, ++j);
620                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
621
622                 if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
623                         add_missing_parents(oids, commit);
624         }
625
626         for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
627                 display_progress(progress, ++j);
628                 commit = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids->list[i]);
629
630                 if (commit)
631                         commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
632         }
633         stop_progress(&progress);
634 }
635
636 static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits,
637                                        int report_progress)
638 {
639         int i;
640         struct commit_list *list = NULL;
641         struct progress *progress = NULL;
642
643         if (report_progress)
644                 progress = start_progress(
645                         _("Computing commit graph generation numbers"),
646                         commits->nr);
647         for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
648                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
649                 if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY &&
650                     commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO)
651                         continue;
652
653                 commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list);
654                 while (list) {
655                         struct commit *current = list->item;
656                         struct commit_list *parent;
657                         int all_parents_computed = 1;
658                         uint32_t max_generation = 0;
659
660                         for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
661                                 if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY ||
662                                     parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) {
663                                         all_parents_computed = 0;
664                                         commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list);
665                                         break;
666                                 } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) {
667                                         max_generation = parent->item->generation;
668                                 }
669                         }
670
671                         if (all_parents_computed) {
672                                 current->generation = max_generation + 1;
673                                 pop_commit(&list);
674
675                                 if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
676                                         current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX;
677                         }
678                 }
679         }
680         stop_progress(&progress);
681 }
682
683 static int add_ref_to_list(const char *refname,
684                            const struct object_id *oid,
685                            int flags, void *cb_data)
686 {
687         struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cb_data;
688
689         string_list_append(list, oid_to_hex(oid));
690         return 0;
691 }
692
693 void write_commit_graph_reachable(const char *obj_dir, int append,
694                                   int report_progress)
695 {
696         struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
697
698         for_each_ref(add_ref_to_list, &list);
699         write_commit_graph(obj_dir, NULL, &list, append, report_progress);
700
701         string_list_clear(&list, 0);
702 }
703
704 void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
705                         struct string_list *pack_indexes,
706                         struct string_list *commit_hex,
707                         int append, int report_progress)
708 {
709         struct packed_oid_list oids;
710         struct packed_commit_list commits;
711         struct hashfile *f;
712         uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
713         char *graph_name;
714         struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
715         uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
716         uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
717         int num_chunks;
718         int num_extra_edges;
719         struct commit_list *parent;
720         struct progress *progress = NULL;
721
722         oids.nr = 0;
723         oids.alloc = approximate_object_count() / 4;
724         oids.progress = NULL;
725         oids.progress_done = 0;
726
727         if (append) {
728                 prepare_commit_graph_one(the_repository, obj_dir);
729                 if (the_repository->objects->commit_graph)
730                         oids.alloc += the_repository->objects->commit_graph->num_commits;
731         }
732
733         if (oids.alloc < 1024)
734                 oids.alloc = 1024;
735         ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
736
737         if (append && the_repository->objects->commit_graph) {
738                 struct commit_graph *commit_graph =
739                         the_repository->objects->commit_graph;
740                 for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) {
741                         const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup +
742                                 commit_graph->hash_len * i;
743                         hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash);
744                 }
745         }
746
747         if (pack_indexes) {
748                 struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
749                 int dirlen;
750                 strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir);
751                 dirlen = packname.len;
752                 if (report_progress) {
753                         oids.progress = start_delayed_progress(
754                                 _("Finding commits for commit graph"), 0);
755                         oids.progress_done = 0;
756                 }
757                 for (i = 0; i < pack_indexes->nr; i++) {
758                         struct packed_git *p;
759                         strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen);
760                         strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes->items[i].string);
761                         p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
762                         if (!p)
763                                 die(_("error adding pack %s"), packname.buf);
764                         if (open_pack_index(p))
765                                 die(_("error opening index for %s"), packname.buf);
766                         for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids, 0);
767                         close_pack(p);
768                         free(p);
769                 }
770                 stop_progress(&oids.progress);
771                 strbuf_release(&packname);
772         }
773
774         if (commit_hex) {
775                 if (report_progress)
776                         progress = start_delayed_progress(
777                                 _("Finding commits for commit graph"),
778                                 commit_hex->nr);
779                 for (i = 0; i < commit_hex->nr; i++) {
780                         const char *end;
781                         struct object_id oid;
782                         struct commit *result;
783
784                         display_progress(progress, i + 1);
785                         if (commit_hex->items[i].string &&
786                             parse_oid_hex(commit_hex->items[i].string, &oid, &end))
787                                 continue;
788
789                         result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(the_repository, &oid, 1);
790
791                         if (result) {
792                                 ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc);
793                                 oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid));
794                                 oids.nr++;
795                         }
796                 }
797                 stop_progress(&progress);
798         }
799
800         if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex) {
801                 if (report_progress)
802                         oids.progress = start_delayed_progress(
803                                 _("Finding commits for commit graph"), 0);
804                 for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids, 0);
805                 stop_progress(&oids.progress);
806         }
807
808         close_reachable(&oids, report_progress);
809
810         QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
811
812         count_distinct = 1;
813         for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
814                 if (oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
815                         count_distinct++;
816         }
817
818         if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
819                 die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
820
821         commits.nr = 0;
822         commits.alloc = count_distinct;
823         ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
824
825         num_extra_edges = 0;
826         for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
827                 int num_parents = 0;
828                 if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
829                         continue;
830
831                 commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(the_repository, &oids.list[i]);
832                 parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
833
834                 for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
835                      parent; parent = parent->next)
836                         num_parents++;
837
838                 if (num_parents > 2)
839                         num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
840
841                 commits.nr++;
842         }
843         num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
844
845         if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
846                 die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
847
848         compute_generation_numbers(&commits, report_progress);
849
850         graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
851         if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name)) {
852                 UNLEAK(graph_name);
853                 die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"),
854                           graph_name);
855         }
856
857         hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
858         f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
859
860         hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
861
862         hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
863         hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
864         hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
865         hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
866
867         chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
868         chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
869         chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
870         if (num_extra_edges)
871                 chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES;
872         else
873                 chunk_ids[3] = 0;
874         chunk_ids[4] = 0;
875
876         chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
877         chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
878         chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + GRAPH_OID_LEN * commits.nr;
879         chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (GRAPH_OID_LEN + 16) * commits.nr;
880         chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
881
882         for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
883                 uint32_t chunk_write[3];
884
885                 chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
886                 chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
887                 chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
888                 hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
889         }
890
891         write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
892         write_graph_chunk_oids(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
893         write_graph_chunk_data(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
894         write_graph_chunk_large_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
895
896         close_commit_graph();
897         finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
898         commit_lock_file(&lk);
899
900         free(graph_name);
901         free(commits.list);
902         free(oids.list);
903 }
904
905 #define VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH 2
906 static int verify_commit_graph_error;
907
908 static void graph_report(const char *fmt, ...)
909 {
910         va_list ap;
911
912         verify_commit_graph_error = 1;
913         va_start(ap, fmt);
914         vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
915         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
916         va_end(ap);
917 }
918
919 #define GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS 1
920 #define GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS 2
921
922 int verify_commit_graph(struct repository *r, struct commit_graph *g)
923 {
924         uint32_t i, cur_fanout_pos = 0;
925         struct object_id prev_oid, cur_oid, checksum;
926         int generation_zero = 0;
927         struct hashfile *f;
928         int devnull;
929         struct progress *progress = NULL;
930
931         if (!g) {
932                 graph_report("no commit-graph file loaded");
933                 return 1;
934         }
935
936         verify_commit_graph_error = 0;
937
938         if (!g->chunk_oid_fanout)
939                 graph_report("commit-graph is missing the OID Fanout chunk");
940         if (!g->chunk_oid_lookup)
941                 graph_report("commit-graph is missing the OID Lookup chunk");
942         if (!g->chunk_commit_data)
943                 graph_report("commit-graph is missing the Commit Data chunk");
944
945         if (verify_commit_graph_error)
946                 return verify_commit_graph_error;
947
948         devnull = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
949         f = hashfd(devnull, NULL);
950         hashwrite(f, g->data, g->data_len - g->hash_len);
951         finalize_hashfile(f, checksum.hash, CSUM_CLOSE);
952         if (hashcmp(checksum.hash, g->data + g->data_len - g->hash_len)) {
953                 graph_report(_("the commit-graph file has incorrect checksum and is likely corrupt"));
954                 verify_commit_graph_error = VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH;
955         }
956
957         for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
958                 struct commit *graph_commit;
959
960                 hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
961
962                 if (i && oidcmp(&prev_oid, &cur_oid) >= 0)
963                         graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect OID order: %s then %s",
964                                      oid_to_hex(&prev_oid),
965                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
966
967                 oidcpy(&prev_oid, &cur_oid);
968
969                 while (cur_oid.hash[0] > cur_fanout_pos) {
970                         uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
971
972                         if (i != fanout_value)
973                                 graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
974                                              cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
975                         cur_fanout_pos++;
976                 }
977
978                 graph_commit = lookup_commit(r, &cur_oid);
979                 if (!parse_commit_in_graph_one(g, graph_commit))
980                         graph_report("failed to parse %s from commit-graph",
981                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
982         }
983
984         while (cur_fanout_pos < 256) {
985                 uint32_t fanout_value = get_be32(g->chunk_oid_fanout + cur_fanout_pos);
986
987                 if (g->num_commits != fanout_value)
988                         graph_report("commit-graph has incorrect fanout value: fanout[%d] = %u != %u",
989                                      cur_fanout_pos, fanout_value, i);
990
991                 cur_fanout_pos++;
992         }
993
994         if (verify_commit_graph_error & ~VERIFY_COMMIT_GRAPH_ERROR_HASH)
995                 return verify_commit_graph_error;
996
997         progress = start_progress(_("Verifying commits in commit graph"),
998                                   g->num_commits);
999         for (i = 0; i < g->num_commits; i++) {
1000                 struct commit *graph_commit, *odb_commit;
1001                 struct commit_list *graph_parents, *odb_parents;
1002                 uint32_t max_generation = 0;
1003
1004                 display_progress(progress, i + 1);
1005                 hashcpy(cur_oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * i);
1006
1007                 graph_commit = lookup_commit(r, &cur_oid);
1008                 odb_commit = (struct commit *)create_object(r, cur_oid.hash, alloc_commit_node(r));
1009                 if (parse_commit_internal(odb_commit, 0, 0)) {
1010                         graph_report("failed to parse %s from object database",
1011                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1012                         continue;
1013                 }
1014
1015                 if (oidcmp(&get_commit_tree_in_graph_one(g, graph_commit)->object.oid,
1016                            get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)))
1017                         graph_report("root tree OID for commit %s in commit-graph is %s != %s",
1018                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1019                                      oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(graph_commit)),
1020                                      oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(odb_commit)));
1021
1022                 graph_parents = graph_commit->parents;
1023                 odb_parents = odb_commit->parents;
1024
1025                 while (graph_parents) {
1026                         if (odb_parents == NULL) {
1027                                 graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s is too long",
1028                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1029                                 break;
1030                         }
1031
1032                         if (oidcmp(&graph_parents->item->object.oid, &odb_parents->item->object.oid))
1033                                 graph_report("commit-graph parent for %s is %s != %s",
1034                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1035                                              oid_to_hex(&graph_parents->item->object.oid),
1036                                              oid_to_hex(&odb_parents->item->object.oid));
1037
1038                         if (graph_parents->item->generation > max_generation)
1039                                 max_generation = graph_parents->item->generation;
1040
1041                         graph_parents = graph_parents->next;
1042                         odb_parents = odb_parents->next;
1043                 }
1044
1045                 if (odb_parents != NULL)
1046                         graph_report("commit-graph parent list for commit %s terminates early",
1047                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1048
1049                 if (!graph_commit->generation) {
1050                         if (generation_zero == GENERATION_NUMBER_EXISTS)
1051                                 graph_report("commit-graph has generation number zero for commit %s, but non-zero elsewhere",
1052                                              oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1053                         generation_zero = GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS;
1054                 } else if (generation_zero == GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS)
1055                         graph_report("commit-graph has non-zero generation number for commit %s, but zero elsewhere",
1056                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid));
1057
1058                 if (generation_zero == GENERATION_ZERO_EXISTS)
1059                         continue;
1060
1061                 /*
1062                  * If one of our parents has generation GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX, then
1063                  * our generation is also GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX. Decrement to avoid
1064                  * extra logic in the following condition.
1065                  */
1066                 if (max_generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
1067                         max_generation--;
1068
1069                 if (graph_commit->generation != max_generation + 1)
1070                         graph_report("commit-graph generation for commit %s is %u != %u",
1071                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1072                                      graph_commit->generation,
1073                                      max_generation + 1);
1074
1075                 if (graph_commit->date != odb_commit->date)
1076                         graph_report("commit date for commit %s in commit-graph is %"PRItime" != %"PRItime,
1077                                      oid_to_hex(&cur_oid),
1078                                      graph_commit->date,
1079                                      odb_commit->date);
1080         }
1081         stop_progress(&progress);
1082
1083         return verify_commit_graph_error;
1084 }
1085
1086 void free_commit_graph(struct commit_graph *g)
1087 {
1088         if (!g)
1089                 return;
1090         if (g->graph_fd >= 0) {
1091                 munmap((void *)g->data, g->data_len);
1092                 g->data = NULL;
1093                 close(g->graph_fd);
1094         }
1095         free(g);
1096 }