Merge branch 'maint'
[git] / builtin / rm.c
1 /*
2  * "git rm" builtin command
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds 2006
5  */
6 #include "cache.h"
7 #include "builtin.h"
8 #include "dir.h"
9 #include "cache-tree.h"
10 #include "tree-walk.h"
11 #include "parse-options.h"
12 #include "string-list.h"
13 #include "submodule.h"
14
15 static const char * const builtin_rm_usage[] = {
16         N_("git rm [options] [--] <file>..."),
17         NULL
18 };
19
20 static struct {
21         int nr, alloc;
22         struct {
23                 const char *name;
24                 char is_submodule;
25         } *entry;
26 } list;
27
28 static int get_ours_cache_pos(const char *path, int pos)
29 {
30         int i = -pos - 1;
31
32         while ((i < active_nr) && !strcmp(active_cache[i]->name, path)) {
33                 if (ce_stage(active_cache[i]) == 2)
34                         return i;
35                 i++;
36         }
37         return -1;
38 }
39
40 static void print_error_files(struct string_list *files_list,
41                               const char *main_msg,
42                               const char *hints_msg,
43                               int *errs)
44 {
45         if (files_list->nr) {
46                 int i;
47                 struct strbuf err_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
48
49                 strbuf_addstr(&err_msg, main_msg);
50                 for (i = 0; i < files_list->nr; i++)
51                         strbuf_addf(&err_msg,
52                                     "\n    %s",
53                                     files_list->items[i].string);
54                 if (advice_rm_hints)
55                         strbuf_addstr(&err_msg, hints_msg);
56                 *errs = error("%s", err_msg.buf);
57                 strbuf_release(&err_msg);
58         }
59 }
60
61 static int check_submodules_use_gitfiles(void)
62 {
63         int i;
64         int errs = 0;
65         struct string_list files = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
66
67         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
68                 const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
69                 int pos;
70                 struct cache_entry *ce;
71                 struct stat st;
72
73                 pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
74                 if (pos < 0) {
75                         pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
76                         if (pos < 0)
77                                 continue;
78                 }
79                 ce = active_cache[pos];
80
81                 if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) ||
82                     (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) ||
83                     is_empty_dir(name))
84                         continue;
85
86                 if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
87                         string_list_append(&files, name);
88         }
89         print_error_files(&files,
90                           Q_("the following submodule (or one of its nested "
91                              "submodules)\n uses a .git directory:",
92                              "the following submodules (or one of its nested "
93                              "submodules)\n use a .git directory:",
94                              files.nr),
95                           _("\n(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove "
96                             "it including all of its history)"),
97                           &errs);
98         string_list_clear(&files, 0);
99
100         return errs;
101 }
102
103 static int check_local_mod(unsigned char *head, int index_only)
104 {
105         /*
106          * Items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
107          * so we could do this a lot more efficiently by using
108          * tree_desc based traversal if we wanted to, but I am
109          * lazy, and who cares if removal of files is a tad
110          * slower than the theoretical maximum speed?
111          */
112         int i, no_head;
113         int errs = 0;
114         struct string_list files_staged = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
115         struct string_list files_cached = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
116         struct string_list files_submodule = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
117         struct string_list files_local = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
118
119         no_head = is_null_sha1(head);
120         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
121                 struct stat st;
122                 int pos;
123                 struct cache_entry *ce;
124                 const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
125                 unsigned char sha1[20];
126                 unsigned mode;
127                 int local_changes = 0;
128                 int staged_changes = 0;
129
130                 pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
131                 if (pos < 0) {
132                         /*
133                          * Skip unmerged entries except for populated submodules
134                          * that could lose history when removed.
135                          */
136                         pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
137                         if (pos < 0)
138                                 continue;
139
140                         if (!S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[pos]->ce_mode) ||
141                             is_empty_dir(name))
142                                 continue;
143                 }
144                 ce = active_cache[pos];
145
146                 if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
147                         if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
148                                 warning("'%s': %s", ce->name, strerror(errno));
149                         /* It already vanished from the working tree */
150                         continue;
151                 }
152                 else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
153                         /* if a file was removed and it is now a
154                          * directory, that is the same as ENOENT as
155                          * far as git is concerned; we do not track
156                          * directories unless they are submodules.
157                          */
158                         if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
159                                 continue;
160                 }
161
162                 /*
163                  * "rm" of a path that has changes need to be treated
164                  * carefully not to allow losing local changes
165                  * accidentally.  A local change could be (1) file in
166                  * work tree is different since the index; and/or (2)
167                  * the user staged a content that is different from
168                  * the current commit in the index.
169                  *
170                  * In such a case, you would need to --force the
171                  * removal.  However, "rm --cached" (remove only from
172                  * the index) is safe if the index matches the file in
173                  * the work tree or the HEAD commit, as it means that
174                  * the content being removed is available elsewhere.
175                  */
176
177                 /*
178                  * Is the index different from the file in the work tree?
179                  * If it's a submodule, is its work tree modified?
180                  */
181                 if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
182                     (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
183                      !ok_to_remove_submodule(ce->name)))
184                         local_changes = 1;
185
186                 /*
187                  * Is the index different from the HEAD commit?  By
188                  * definition, before the very initial commit,
189                  * anything staged in the index is treated by the same
190                  * way as changed from the HEAD.
191                  */
192                 if (no_head
193                      || get_tree_entry(head, name, sha1, &mode)
194                      || ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
195                      || hashcmp(ce->sha1, sha1))
196                         staged_changes = 1;
197
198                 /*
199                  * If the index does not match the file in the work
200                  * tree and if it does not match the HEAD commit
201                  * either, (1) "git rm" without --cached definitely
202                  * will lose information; (2) "git rm --cached" will
203                  * lose information unless it is about removing an
204                  * "intent to add" entry.
205                  */
206                 if (local_changes && staged_changes) {
207                         if (!index_only || !(ce->ce_flags & CE_INTENT_TO_ADD))
208                                 string_list_append(&files_staged, name);
209                 }
210                 else if (!index_only) {
211                         if (staged_changes)
212                                 string_list_append(&files_cached, name);
213                         if (local_changes) {
214                                 if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
215                                     !submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
216                                         string_list_append(&files_submodule, name);
217                                 else
218                                         string_list_append(&files_local, name);
219                         }
220                 }
221         }
222         print_error_files(&files_staged,
223                           Q_("the following file has staged content different "
224                              "from both the\nfile and the HEAD:",
225                              "the following files have staged content different"
226                              " from both the\nfile and the HEAD:",
227                              files_staged.nr),
228                           _("\n(use -f to force removal)"),
229                           &errs);
230         string_list_clear(&files_staged, 0);
231         print_error_files(&files_cached,
232                           Q_("the following file has changes "
233                              "staged in the index:",
234                              "the following files have changes "
235                              "staged in the index:", files_cached.nr),
236                           _("\n(use --cached to keep the file,"
237                             " or -f to force removal)"),
238                           &errs);
239         string_list_clear(&files_cached, 0);
240         print_error_files(&files_submodule,
241                           Q_("the following submodule (or one of its nested "
242                              "submodule)\nuses a .git directory:",
243                              "the following submodules (or one of its nested "
244                              "submodule)\nuse a .git directory:",
245                              files_submodule.nr),
246                           _("\n(use 'rm -rf' if you really "
247                             "want to remove it including all "
248                             "of its history)"),
249                           &errs);
250         string_list_clear(&files_submodule, 0);
251         print_error_files(&files_local,
252                           Q_("the following file has local modifications:",
253                              "the following files have local modifications:",
254                              files_local.nr),
255                           _("\n(use --cached to keep the file,"
256                             " or -f to force removal)"),
257                           &errs);
258         string_list_clear(&files_local, 0);
259
260         return errs;
261 }
262
263 static struct lock_file lock_file;
264
265 static int show_only = 0, force = 0, index_only = 0, recursive = 0, quiet = 0;
266 static int ignore_unmatch = 0;
267
268 static struct option builtin_rm_options[] = {
269         OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
270         OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not list removed files")),
271         OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "cached",         &index_only, N_("only remove from the index")),
272         OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("override the up-to-date check")),
273         OPT_BOOLEAN('r', NULL,             &recursive,  N_("allow recursive removal")),
274         OPT_BOOLEAN( 0 , "ignore-unmatch", &ignore_unmatch,
275                                 N_("exit with a zero status even if nothing matched")),
276         OPT_END(),
277 };
278
279 int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
280 {
281         int i, newfd;
282         const char **pathspec;
283         char *seen;
284
285         git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
286
287         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_rm_options,
288                              builtin_rm_usage, 0);
289         if (!argc)
290                 usage_with_options(builtin_rm_usage, builtin_rm_options);
291
292         if (!index_only)
293                 setup_work_tree();
294
295         newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 1);
296
297         if (read_cache() < 0)
298                 die(_("index file corrupt"));
299
300         /*
301          * Drop trailing directory separators from directories so we'll find
302          * submodules in the index.
303          */
304         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
305                 size_t pathlen = strlen(argv[i]);
306                 if (pathlen && is_dir_sep(argv[i][pathlen - 1]) &&
307                     is_directory(argv[i])) {
308                         do {
309                                 pathlen--;
310                         } while (pathlen && is_dir_sep(argv[i][pathlen - 1]));
311                         argv[i] = xmemdupz(argv[i], pathlen);
312                 }
313         }
314
315         pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
316         refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET, pathspec, NULL, NULL);
317
318         seen = NULL;
319         for (i = 0; pathspec[i] ; i++)
320                 /* nothing */;
321         seen = xcalloc(i, 1);
322
323         for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
324                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
325                 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, seen))
326                         continue;
327                 ALLOC_GROW(list.entry, list.nr + 1, list.alloc);
328                 list.entry[list.nr].name = ce->name;
329                 list.entry[list.nr++].is_submodule = S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode);
330         }
331
332         if (pathspec) {
333                 const char *match;
334                 int seen_any = 0;
335                 for (i = 0; (match = pathspec[i]) != NULL ; i++) {
336                         if (!seen[i]) {
337                                 if (!ignore_unmatch) {
338                                         die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
339                                             match);
340                                 }
341                         }
342                         else {
343                                 seen_any = 1;
344                         }
345                         if (!recursive && seen[i] == MATCHED_RECURSIVELY)
346                                 die(_("not removing '%s' recursively without -r"),
347                                     *match ? match : ".");
348                 }
349
350                 if (! seen_any)
351                         exit(0);
352         }
353
354         /*
355          * If not forced, the file, the index and the HEAD (if exists)
356          * must match; but the file can already been removed, since
357          * this sequence is a natural "novice" way:
358          *
359          *      rm F; git rm F
360          *
361          * Further, if HEAD commit exists, "diff-index --cached" must
362          * report no changes unless forced.
363          */
364         if (!force) {
365                 unsigned char sha1[20];
366                 if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
367                         hashclr(sha1);
368                 if (check_local_mod(sha1, index_only))
369                         exit(1);
370         } else if (!index_only) {
371                 if (check_submodules_use_gitfiles())
372                         exit(1);
373         }
374
375         /*
376          * First remove the names from the index: we won't commit
377          * the index unless all of them succeed.
378          */
379         for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
380                 const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
381                 if (!quiet)
382                         printf("rm '%s'\n", path);
383
384                 if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
385                         die(_("git rm: unable to remove %s"), path);
386         }
387
388         if (show_only)
389                 return 0;
390
391         /*
392          * Then, unless we used "--cached", remove the filenames from
393          * the workspace. If we fail to remove the first one, we
394          * abort the "git rm" (but once we've successfully removed
395          * any file at all, we'll go ahead and commit to it all:
396          * by then we've already committed ourselves and can't fail
397          * in the middle)
398          */
399         if (!index_only) {
400                 int removed = 0;
401                 for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
402                         const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
403                         if (list.entry[i].is_submodule) {
404                                 if (is_empty_dir(path)) {
405                                         if (!rmdir(path)) {
406                                                 removed = 1;
407                                                 continue;
408                                         }
409                                 } else {
410                                         struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
411                                         strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
412                                         if (!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0)) {
413                                                 removed = 1;
414                                                 strbuf_release(&buf);
415                                                 continue;
416                                         }
417                                         strbuf_release(&buf);
418                                         /* Fallthrough and let remove_path() fail. */
419                                 }
420                         }
421                         if (!remove_path(path)) {
422                                 removed = 1;
423                                 continue;
424                         }
425                         if (!removed)
426                                 die_errno("git rm: '%s'", path);
427                 }
428         }
429
430         if (active_cache_changed) {
431                 if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
432                     commit_locked_index(&lock_file))
433                         die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
434         }
435
436         return 0;
437 }